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Fusarium redolens

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37: 334:. Intermediates also exist between the two species. These species cause similar, at times identical, symptoms in plant hosts and can occur together in infections. Differentiating between the two species is important for the efficient management of their associated diseases through species-specific diagnostics and development of resistant germplasms in hosts. 361:
areas. It is able to survive in the soil for years without a plant host. It has a worldwide range and has been isolated in Algeria, Canada, China, Germany, Greece, Italy, Kazakhstan, Lebanon, Morocco, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Pakistan, Poland, South Africa, Spain, Turkey, the United States, and
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to produce peimisine and imperialine-3β-d-glucoside is highly significant for the development of microbial resources to protect plant resources. However, the capacity of fungi to produce alkaloids is not as high as the host plant, so the fungi are not yet able to be used on an industrial scale.
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that can cause a variety of disease symptoms in the host. Recorded plant hosts are Aleppo pine, American ginseng, asparagus, barley, carnation, chickpea, flax, lentil, onion, pea, pelargonium, potato, rose, soybean, spinach, tomato, wheat, and wild rocket. Depending on the host,
214:. It causes diseases such as root, crown, and spear rot, seedling damping-off, and wilting disease. It is a known producer of the alkaloids peimisine and imperialine-3β-d-glucoside, which has implications for traditional Chinese medicine. 390:
such as barley, heads and spikes are infected as well. It has been noted that it is a weaker pathogen on chickpea, as infections did not kill studied chickpea plants. Three host-specific strains exist and are named accordingly.
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lesions on roots, foliar yellowing, wilting, reduction of emergence, stunting, and rotting of seeds and seedlings. In some cases, seedlings have been found entirely deceased. In plants of the family
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for over 2000 years to treat respiratory diseases and has a $ 400 million USD industry surrounding it. BFC is increasingly hard to find due to long-term excessive harvesting. The ability of
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are oval or cylinder-shaped and are about 10.68 by 3.18 micrometers in size. Chlamydospores are abundant and spherical or oval-shaped, rough-walled, and slightly pigmented.
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is capable of producing alkaline compounds that are similar to its host plant. Most notably, it produces peimisine and imperialine-3β-d-glucoside when inhabiting
1133: 425:, it is important to differentiate between these species when assessing an infection for contributions towards developing resistant germplasms in target crops. 1189: 715:"Fusarium redolens 6WBY3, an endophytic fungus isolated from Fritillaria unibracteata var. wabuensis, produces peimisine and imperialine-3β-d-glucoside" 1081: 335: 289:
can be white, cream, or pink. The central region appears pink and gradually lightens towards the edge where the marginal hyphae are white.
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Jiménez-Fernández, Daniel; Navas-Cortés, Juan A.; Montes-Borrego, Miguel; Jiménez-Díaz, Rafael M.; Landa, Blanca B. (2011-07-01).
1199: 767:"Discordant groupings of Fusarium spp. from sections Elegans, Liseola and Dlaminia based on ribosomal ITS1 and ITS2 sequences" 316:
have wider upper cells and hook-shaped end cells. Macroconidia have 3-5 septa and are about 45.9 by 2.58 micrometers in size.
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produces orange and brown pigments in the growth substrate. Colonies have been observed to grow to 75–80 mm in 10 days.
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causes root, crown, and/or spear rot, seedling damping-off, and wilt diseases. Symptoms of infection include brown to black
449: 457: 1194: 339: 505:"Molecular and Pathogenic Characterization of Fusarium redolens, a New Causal Agent of Fusarium Yellows in Chickpea" 1138: 36: 1204: 1010: 613:
Baayen, R.P.; van den Boogert, P.H.J.F.; Bonants, P.J.M.; Poll, J.T.K.; Blok, W.J.; Waalwijk, C. (2000).
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Baayen, Robert P.; O'Donnell, Kerry; Breeuwsma, Suzanne; Geiser, David M.; Waalwijk, Cees (2001-02-22).
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Haapalainen, M.; Latvala, S.; Kuivainen, E.; Qiu, Y.; Segerstedt, M.; Hannukkala, A. O. (2016-02-20).
714: 1148: 1073: 1055: 342:(ITS) region is used to differentiate the two. They have four different nucleotides on the 28S gene. 225:
was described for the first time by Hans Wilhelm Wollenweber in 1913. He originally placed it in the
575:"First Report of Fusarium redolens Causing Root and Crown Rot of Barley (Hordeum vulgare) in Turkey" 813:"Fusarium oxysporum, F. proliferatum and F. redolens associated with basal rot of onion in Finland" 662: 240:
However, this placing was disputed, and it has since been discovered through gene genealogies that
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Li, Cheng; Zhang, Manman; Li, Jinshao; Huang, Mingjin; Shao, Xianqiang; Yang, Zaifu (2022-05-01).
938: 882: 634: 421: 330: 234: 153: 31: 1112: 615:"Fusarium redolens f. sp. asaragi, Causal Agent of Asparagus Root Rot, Crown Rot and Spear Rot" 1184: 1156: 1042: 990: 982: 930: 874: 786: 742: 734: 690: 682: 532: 524: 358: 208: 962: 504: 1161: 974: 922: 866: 824: 778: 726: 674: 626: 516: 78: 812: 1068: 855:"First report of Fusarium redolens from Saskatchewan and its comparative pathogenicity" 853:
Esmaeili Taheri, Ahmad; Hamel, Chantal; Gan, Yantai; Vujanovic, Vladimir (2011-10-01).
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Waalwijk, Cees; de Koning, Jacq R.A.; Baayen, Robert P.; Gams, Walter (1996-05-01).
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Yeğin, Nergiz Zeynep; Ünal, Filiz; Tekiner, Nasibe; Dolar, F. Sara (2017-12-27).
1094: 204: 98: 88: 1033: 854: 663:"Molecular Relationships of Fungi Within the Fusarium redolens-F. hostae Clade" 911:"Fusarium redolens causes black rot disease in Gastrodia elata grown in China" 630: 68: 986: 934: 878: 790: 738: 686: 528: 978: 963:"First Report of Fusarium redolens Causing Root Rot of Soybean in Minnesota" 520: 445: 48: 994: 746: 713:
Pan, Feng; Su, Xuemei; Hu, Bo; Yang, Nan; Chen, Que; Wu, Wei (2015-06-01).
694: 536: 1120: 1027: 383: 317: 313: 312:. Conidia are generally smooth, cylindrical, and slightly sickle-shaped. 305: 286: 108: 285:
that have been noted to appear fibrous, powdery, or like “cotton wool.”
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This species’ morphology is visually indistinguishable from that of
233:. All of the members of this group were considered synonymous with 282: 448:. Both of these compounds are major alkaloids that are found in 1060: 1008: 456:(BFC), which is an herb sourced from FUW. BFC has been used in 961:
Bienapfl, J. C.; Malvick, D. K.; Percich, J. A. (2010-08-01).
264:, and they form a strongly supported clade (100% bootstrap). 1017: 207:. This species is a soil-borne plant pathogen in 8: 338:(RFLP) analysis of the ribosomal DNA (rDNA) 1005: 20: 828: 336:Restriction fragment length polymorphism 474: 585:(3): 101–105 – via ResearchGate. 956: 954: 952: 579:The Journal of Turkish Phytopathology 568: 566: 498: 419:causes similar symptoms in plants as 7: 1149:950df835-7e36-49bd-bb06-8d8d3d209130 904: 902: 900: 898: 896: 848: 846: 844: 842: 840: 806: 804: 802: 800: 760: 758: 756: 708: 706: 704: 656: 654: 652: 650: 648: 608: 606: 604: 602: 600: 598: 596: 594: 592: 564: 562: 560: 558: 556: 554: 552: 550: 548: 546: 496: 494: 492: 490: 488: 486: 484: 482: 480: 478: 260:has been found as a sister taxon to 1190:Fungal plant pathogens and diseases 859:Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 619:European Journal of Plant Pathology 357:. These prairies are most often in 14: 182:Fusarium redolens var. angustius 162:Fusarium oxysporum var. redolens 35: 783:10.1080/00275514.1996.12026663 252:is not even a sister taxon of 165:(Wollenw.) W.L. Gordon, (1952) 1: 679:10.1094/PHYTO.2001.91.11.1037 176:Fusarium solani var. redolens 169:Fusarium redolens var. solani 927:10.1016/j.cropro.2022.105933 871:10.1080/07060661.2011.620631 731:10.1016/j.fitote.2015.04.006 458:traditional Chinese medicine 353:inhabits soil primarily in 340:internal transcribed spacer 1221: 407:(Sherb.) Subramanian, and 324:Similarity to F. oxysporum 218:Taxonomy and phylogenetics 159: 152: 137: 130: 32:Scientific classification 30: 23: 438:Fritillaria unibracteata 346:Distribution and habitat 179:(Wollenw.) Bilai, (1955) 1200:Fungi described in 1913 979:10.1094/PDIS-94-8-1069B 631:10.1023/A:1008766707266 521:10.1094/PDIS-12-10-0946 244:does not belong in the 362:the United Kingdom. 429:Alkaloid production 1195:Vegetable diseases 422:Fusarium oxysporum 331:Fusaruim oxysporum 236:Fusarium oxysporum 1172: 1171: 1157:Open Tree of Life 1019:Fusarium redolens 1011:Taxon identifiers 830:10.1111/ppa.12521 673:(11): 1037–1044. 434:Fusarium redolens 371:Fusarium redolens 223:Fusarium redolens 193:Fusarium redolens 190: 189: 185: 180: 173: 166: 141:Fusarium redolens 25:Fusarium redolens 16:Species of fungus 1212: 1165: 1164: 1152: 1151: 1142: 1141: 1129: 1128: 1116: 1115: 1103: 1102: 1090: 1089: 1077: 1076: 1064: 1063: 1051: 1050: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1006: 999: 998: 958: 947: 946: 906: 891: 890: 850: 835: 834: 832: 823:(8): 1310–1320. 808: 795: 794: 762: 751: 750: 710: 699: 698: 658: 643: 642: 610: 587: 586: 570: 541: 540: 500: 277:The mycelium of 195:is a species of 183: 178: 171: 164: 147:Wollenw., (1913) 143: 123:F. redolens 40: 39: 21: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1175: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1160: 1155: 1147: 1145: 1137: 1132: 1124: 1119: 1111: 1106: 1098: 1093: 1085: 1080: 1072: 1067: 1059: 1054: 1046: 1041: 1032: 1031: 1026: 1013: 1003: 1002: 960: 959: 950: 915:Crop Protection 908: 907: 894: 852: 851: 838: 817:Plant Pathology 810: 809: 798: 764: 763: 754: 712: 711: 702: 660: 659: 646: 612: 611: 590: 572: 571: 544: 502: 501: 476: 471: 431: 368: 348: 326: 299: 281:is composed of 275: 270: 258:Fusarium hostae 220: 181: 174: 167: 148: 145: 139: 126: 79:Sordariomycetes 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1218: 1216: 1208: 1207: 1205:Fungus species 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1177: 1176: 1170: 1169: 1167: 1166: 1153: 1143: 1130: 1117: 1104: 1091: 1078: 1065: 1052: 1039: 1023: 1021: 1015: 1014: 1009: 1001: 1000: 948: 892: 865:(4): 559–564. 836: 796: 777:(3): 361–368. 752: 700: 667:Phytopathology 644: 625:(9): 907–912. 588: 542: 515:(7): 860–870. 473: 472: 470: 467: 430: 427: 415:Baayen. While 375:plant pathogen 367: 364: 347: 344: 325: 322: 310:chlamydospores 298: 295: 274: 271: 269: 266: 219: 216: 188: 187: 172:Sherb., (1915) 157: 156: 150: 149: 146: 135: 134: 128: 127: 120: 118: 114: 113: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 56: 52: 51: 46: 42: 41: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1217: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1163: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1144: 1140: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1044: 1040: 1035: 1029: 1025: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1007: 996: 992: 988: 984: 980: 976: 972: 968: 967:Plant Disease 964: 957: 955: 953: 949: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 920: 916: 912: 905: 903: 901: 899: 897: 893: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 849: 847: 845: 843: 841: 837: 831: 826: 822: 818: 814: 807: 805: 803: 801: 797: 792: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 761: 759: 757: 753: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 709: 707: 705: 701: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 657: 655: 653: 651: 649: 645: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 609: 607: 605: 603: 601: 599: 597: 595: 593: 589: 584: 580: 576: 569: 567: 565: 563: 561: 559: 557: 555: 553: 551: 549: 547: 543: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 509:Plant Disease 506: 499: 497: 495: 493: 491: 489: 487: 485: 483: 481: 479: 475: 468: 466: 463: 459: 455: 453: 447: 443: 439: 435: 428: 426: 424: 423: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 389: 385: 381: 376: 372: 366:Pathogenicity 365: 363: 360: 356: 352: 345: 343: 341: 337: 333: 332: 323: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 296: 294: 292: 288: 284: 280: 272: 267: 265: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 237: 232: 228: 224: 217: 215: 213: 210: 206: 202: 199:in the genus 198: 194: 186: 184:Lindf. (1917) 177: 170: 163: 158: 155: 151: 144: 142: 136: 133: 132:Binomial name 129: 125: 124: 119: 116: 115: 112: 111: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 80: 77: 74: 73: 70: 67: 64: 63: 60: 57: 54: 53: 50: 47: 44: 43: 38: 33: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1018: 970: 966: 918: 914: 862: 858: 820: 816: 774: 770: 722: 718: 670: 666: 622: 618: 582: 578: 512: 508: 461: 452:Fritillariae 451: 444:(FUW) as an 441: 437: 433: 432: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 379: 370: 369: 350: 349: 329: 327: 318:Microconidia 314:Macroconidia 301: 300: 290: 278: 276: 261: 257: 254:F. oxysporum 253: 249: 245: 241: 235: 230: 226: 222: 221: 200: 192: 191: 175: 168: 161: 160: 140: 138: 122: 121: 109: 24: 18: 1095:iNaturalist 973:(8): 1069. 725:: 213–221. 719:Fitoterapia 462:F. redolens 417:F. redolens 409:F. redolens 401:F. redolens 393:F. redolens 380:F. redolens 373:is a known 351:F. redolens 302:F. redolens 291:F. redolens 279:F. redolens 268:Description 262:F. redolens 250:F. redolens 242:F. redolens 205:Nectriaceae 203:and family 99:Nectriaceae 89:Hypocreales 1179:Categories 921:: 105933. 469:References 248:group and 69:Ascomycota 65:Division: 987:0191-2917 943:246516325 935:0261-2194 879:0706-0661 791:0027-5514 771:Mycologia 739:0367-326X 687:0031-949X 529:0191-2917 454:cirrhosae 446:endophyte 442:wabuensis 405:Spinaciae 399:Gerlach, 359:temperate 209:temperate 117:Species: 55:Kingdom: 49:Eukaryota 1185:Fusarium 1121:MycoBank 1113:10385130 1069:Fungorum 1034:Q5509915 1028:Wikidata 995:30743456 887:83584609 747:25869849 695:18943438 639:27490859 537:30731744 413:asparagi 384:necrotic 355:prairies 273:Mycelium 229:section 227:Fusarium 212:prairies 201:Fusarium 154:Synonyms 110:Fusarium 95:Family: 45:Domain: 1087:5252177 450:bulbus 411:f. sp. 403:f. sp. 397:Dianthi 395:f. sp. 388:Poaceae 306:conidia 287:Mycelia 246:Elegans 231:Elegans 105:Genus: 85:Order: 75:Class: 1162:421986 1146:NZOR: 1126:205091 1100:382407 1074:205091 1061:160728 993:  985:  941:  933:  885:  877:  789:  745:  737:  693:  685:  637:  535:  527:  297:Spores 283:hyphae 197:fungus 1139:48865 1108:IRMNG 1048:6K587 939:S2CID 883:S2CID 635:S2CID 440:var. 59:Fungi 1134:NCBI 1082:GBIF 991:PMID 983:ISSN 931:ISSN 875:ISSN 787:ISSN 743:PMID 735:ISSN 691:PMID 683:ISSN 533:PMID 525:ISSN 308:and 304:has 1056:EoL 1043:CoL 975:doi 923:doi 919:155 867:doi 825:doi 779:doi 727:doi 723:103 675:doi 627:doi 623:106 517:doi 1181:: 1159:: 1136:: 1123:: 1110:: 1097:: 1084:: 1071:: 1058:: 1045:: 1030:: 989:. 981:. 971:94 969:. 965:. 951:^ 937:. 929:. 917:. 913:. 895:^ 881:. 873:. 863:33 861:. 857:. 839:^ 821:65 819:. 815:. 799:^ 785:. 775:88 773:. 769:. 755:^ 741:. 733:. 721:. 717:. 703:^ 689:. 681:. 671:91 669:. 665:. 647:^ 633:. 621:. 617:. 591:^ 583:46 581:. 577:. 545:^ 531:. 523:. 513:95 511:. 507:. 477:^ 256:. 997:. 977:: 945:. 925:: 889:. 869:: 833:. 827:: 793:. 781:: 749:. 729:: 697:. 677:: 641:. 629:: 539:. 519:: 238:.

Index

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Hypocreales
Nectriaceae
Fusarium
Binomial name
Synonyms
fungus
Nectriaceae
temperate
prairies
Fusarium oxysporum.
hyphae
Mycelia
conidia
chlamydospores
Macroconidia
Microconidia
Fusaruim oxysporum
Restriction fragment length polymorphism
internal transcribed spacer
prairies
temperate
plant pathogen
necrotic
Poaceae

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