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671:
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549:
199:
730:
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1460:
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564:
450:
Allied bombing began to desolate many German cities in 1944 and in
October the Luftwaffe leaders rushed work to extend the air base's runways long enough for fighter aircraft takeoffs. Thousand of slave laborers are said to have "expedited" this project and as the war neared its final critical stages
853:
was waiting. Five German police snipers, with no specialist terrorist training, proceeded to engage the
Palestinians in an attempt to free the hostages. In the ensuing gun battle on the tarmac all nine Israeli hostages and one German police officer were killed. All of the hostages were killed while
798:
trainers; to operate and maintain Fürstenfeldbruck Air Base; provide administrative and logistical support for tenant units; prepare for the reception and provide necessary support for tactical units using Fürstenfeldbruck as a staging base; and to operate and maintain the
Siegenburg gunnery range.
654:
The squadrons retained the same color designations with their F-84s, however the F-84 markings consisted of a solid geometric shape painted on the vertical stabilizer, just above the radio call number, with a capital letter specific to each aircraft at the center. Eventually these markings gave way
829:
Munich
International Airport was restricted for a short time for security reasons. Some civilian commercial tourist flights came into Fürstenfeldbruck instead during the Olympics. There was an extraordinarily heavy army presence on the base, with armoured vehicles escorting aircraft on landing and
771:
With the re-designation of the 117th TRW, it was found that runway conditions at Toul Air Base were still considered to be unsatisfactory for safe operations of jet aircraft, however the base in France was completed enough for the operation of propeller aircraft. Therefore, the RF-80 equipped 32nd
484:
and were housed in stone barracks for a week or so before being assigned to their final airbase or other destination, where they replaced veteran airmen who were redeployed home for discharge, also through the
Replacement Depot. The offices and base personnel housing were excellent and included a
479:
engineering battalion. After some reconstruction, Fürstenfeldbruck became the
Headquarters, UAAF/ET Replacement Depot (Provisional) in November 1945. Tens of thousands of fresh Army Air Force replacement troops from the Zone of the Interior (ZI), as the USA was referred to, arrived in trains from
699:
The mission of the 1117th TRW was to provide tactical, visual, photographic and electronic reconnaissance by both day and night, as was required by the military forces within the
European command. The RF-80's were responsible for the daylight operations, and the RB-25s for night reconnaissance.
844:
On
September 5, 1972, eight Palestinian terrorists from the group Black September took eleven members of the Israeli Olympic team hostage. Two hostages were murdered in one of the Israeli apartments in the Olympic Village. After lengthy negotiations with Olympic and government officials, the
510:
The 306th Bomb Group engaged in special photographic mapping duty in western Europe and North Africa. Its 34th
Reconnaissance Squadron flew these missions with B-17s. This assignment was continued by the 160th Photographic Reconnaissance squadron of the 10th Recon Group flying F-5
854:
they were still tied up in the helicopters. Since the massacre, there has been much criticism levelled at the German authorities for the way they planned and executed the rescue attempt. The year after the event, in response to the hostage crisis, West German government founded
849:, but negotiators convinced them to take their nine surviving hostages to the Fürstenfeldbruck Air Base instead. The eight terrorists and their nine remaining Israeli hostages were transported in two helicopters from the Olympic Village to Fürstenfeldbruck, where a
474:
When the Allied Forces moved in to take possession of the field in late April, they found that
Prisoners of War and townspeople had looted until they left a deserted installation. Fürstenfeldbruck was occupied by American forces and was at first was the home of a
567:
Republic F-84E-10-RE Thunderjet Serial 49-2299 of the 23d Fighter-Bomber Squadron, 1951, flown by the Wing Commander Col. Robert L. Scott. Note the 23d Fighter Group emblem on the nose, as Col. Scott was a "Flying Tiger" in China during World War
692:. In 1952, Toul Air Base was unfinished at the time of the wings activation/deployment and not yet ready for jet aircraft. This meant only the Wing HQ was in France, and the two attached RF-80A squadrons were moved to Germany. The 160th to
446:
understood that Fürstenfeldbruck was being used extensively as a training base, and believed it to be of little strategic importance. Consequently, it escaped bombing until the later stages of the war, and then it was attacked severely.
767:
The 10th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing was designated as the successor of the World War II 10th Reconnaissance Group, being awarded its lineage and honors. The 10th RG was previously stationed at Fürstenfeldbruck in 1947.
1801:
830:
automatic weapons in common sight in the Terminal, something unheard of at this time. A military brass band was playing in the terminal to calm tourists' nerves at the sight of this extraordinary security.
330:. Military flight operations ceased in 2003, a small civil flight operation ended in 2015. The adjacent barracks are still used by the German Air Force Officer Training School, which is to be relocated to
1791:
1201:
905:
Endicott, Judy G. (1999) Active Air Force wings as of 1 October 1995; USAF active flying, space, and missile squadrons as of 1 October 1995. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. CD-ROM.
614:
Markings of the squadrons consisted of a color band under the fin, and a long lightning flash with an arrowhead tip on its forward end, extending back from the nose to the center of the fuselage.
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The 32nd TRS' RF-80s were repainted with red lightning bolts were painted on their vertical stabilizers, and blue lightning flashes were painted on the center fuselage and wing tip tanks.
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fully equipped theater, natatorium (indoor swimming pool), mess hall, and 4-man bedrooms, each with its own bathroom, all housed in stone buildings rather than wooden barracks or tents.
1116:
628:" aerial demo team to perform at European and Mediterranean area air shows. The new USAFE Skyblazers team from Fürstenfeldbruck AB made its first-ever performance in October 1949 at
794:
was activated at Fürstenfeldbruck. The mission of the Wing was to provide upgrading and instructor training for students of MAP (Mutual Assistance Pact) – recipient countries in
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is said to have taken a deep personal interest in establishing an air force training base for the Luftwaffe and modeled Fürstenfeldbruck after the
1211:
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Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984). Air Force Combat Wings Lineage and Honors Histories 1947–1977. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History.
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to medium blue/white striping angled about 15 degrees up on the vertical stabilizer surfaces, with squadron colors being painted on them.
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TRS remained at Fürstenfeldbruck in a deployed status, while the propeller-driven RB-26's of the 1st TRS were reassigned to Toul.
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government to re-establish its armed forces. In 1957 Fürstenfeldbruck Air Base became a joint-use facility with the new West
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Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History.
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Since 1957, Fürstenfeldbruck has been the home of the German Air Force Officer Training School. Various aircraft (
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was assigned to Fürstenfeldbruck Air Base as an operational unit. The unit was transferred to Germany from
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In 1955 the French, British and American occupation of Germany ended and permission was given to the
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of nine Israeli athletes and coaches (two were killed earlier) and one German police officer at the
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Joint-use continued until 1958 with the 7330th wing, then the organization was redesigned as the
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Lockheed P/RF-80A-15-LO Shooting Star Serial 44-85330 of the 38th Tac Recon Squadron / 10th TRW
584:. When the wing arrived in Germany, it became the first USAFE unit to be jet-equipped with the
334:. In the eastern part of the former air base, the BMW Driving Academy Maisach was established.
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The 32nd TRS remained at Fürstenfeldbruck until 9 May 1953 when the 10 TRW was reassigned to
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466:, unleashed 867 tons of bombs on the runways, hangars, repair shops, and other facilities.
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On 9 July 1952 the activated Air National Guard 117th TRW was released from active duty.
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On 20 January 1950, the 36th FW was redesignated as a Fighter-Bomber Wing (FBW) when 89
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the Luftwaffe was able to mount fighters from the base. That, however, provoked the
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Fifty direct hits were made on the field the afternoon of 9 April 1945 when 338
960:
Offizierschule der Luftwaffe Officer School Of the German Air Force (In German)
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The 36th FBW remained at Fürstenfeldbruck until 1952 when it was reassigned to
563:
291:: "Fliegerhorst Fürstenfeldbruck" or "Flugplatz Fürstenfeldbruck") is a former
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Fürstenfeldbruck became famous first as the main training base for the German
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was stationed at Fürstenfeldbruck for a short period in July/August 1948.
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Several other USAAF units performed occupation duty at Fürstenfeldbruck:
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United States Air Forces in Europe – Air Forces Africa (USAFE-AFAFRICA)
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308:
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131:
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http://afhra.maxwell.af.mil/rso/squadrons_flights_pages/0045recos.html
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Assigned to the 128th Replacement Battalion, AAF/ET Replacement Depot.
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In May 1949, HQ USAFE authorized the 36th Fighter Group to form the "
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T-33 (former TF-80C) 49-1007 of the 22d FS, 36th Fighter Wing, 1950
735:
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537:
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432:
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358:) operated from the base until 1997 when all flying was halted.
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USAAS-USAAC-USAAF-USAF Aircraft Serial Numbers—1908 to Present
756:. The squadrons of the 117th TRW were redesignated as follows:
718:
In addition, each squadron had a T-33A trainer assigned to it.
711:
112th Tactical Reconnaissance (RB-26C, Yellow stripes on tail)
1202:
General Tadeusz Kościuszko Military University of Land Forces
728:
669:
547:
540:
decided to use Fürstenfeldbruck as an operational jet base.
714:
157th Tactical Reconnaissance (RF-80A, Red stripes on tail)
763:
38th Tactical Reconnaissance (RF-80A) (Formerly 157th TRS)
1699:
693rd Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Group
760:
1st Tactical Reconnaissance (RB-26C) (Formerly 112th TRS)
536:
The Replacement Depot functioned until August 1948, when
1802:
Buildings and structures in Fürstenfeldbruck (district)
1792:
Installations of the United States Air Force in Germany
109:
Unified Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Germany
1748:
United States Air Forces in Europe – Air Forces Africa
974:
1117:
General Jonas Žemaitis Military Academy of Lithuania
455:
to make the only serious bombing raid on the field.
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361:Today, Fürstenfeldbruck hosts the following units:
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404:The Air Base was established in 1935, and was the
1177:École des officiers de la gendarmerie nationale
748:was activated in Europe, being reassigned from
782:in Germany as part of a USAFE reorganization.
1443:
1024:
845:Palestinians demanded transport to Cairo via
506:45th Reconnaissance Group (April - June 1947)
8:
886:Ardee News, weekly base newspaper 1945-1948
696:; the 112th and 157th to Fürstenfeldbruck.
1645:
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29:
1072:Vasil Levski National Military University
703:The Wing's complement of aircraft was 15
27:Former German Air Force military airfield
1817:Training establishments of the Luftwaffe
1372:German Air Force Officer Training School
1137:Joint Services Command and Staff College
562:
981:
879:
377:Aeromedical Institute of the Air Force,
684:deployed to Europe as was assigned to
591:Active squadrons of the 36th FW were:
1693:603rd Air and Space Operations Center
1332:United States Merchant Marine Academy
1167:École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr
1112:National University of Public Service
707:and 14 RF-80As, assigned as follows:
647:arrived. The F-80s were sent back to
220:Location of Fürstenfeldbruck Air Base
7:
1212:Nicolae Bălcescu Land Forces Academy
970:BMW and Mini Driving Academy Maisach
1731:Seventeenth Expeditionary Air Force
1463:United States Air Force in Germany
817:until it was discontinued in 1960.
651:to equip Air National Guard units.
1687:521st Air Mobility Operations Wing
1092:Dr. Franjo Tuđman Military Academy
682:117th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing
666:117th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing
411:(LKS 4—4th Air War School) of the
25:
1766:bases and organizations shown in
1387:Royal Norwegian Air Force Academy
1327:United States Coast Guard Academy
1087:Royal Military College Saint-Jean
746:10th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing
725:10th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing
677:On 27 January 1952 the activated
1756:
1751:
1681:435th Air Ground Operations Wing
1464:
1458:
1412:Royal Air Force College Cranwell
1402:Air Force Academy 'Henri Coanda'
1227:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
1077:Royal Military College of Canada
1067:Georgi Rakovski Military Academy
996:
984:
941:
586:Lockheed F-80A/B "Shooting Star"
501:(16 August - 13 September 1946)
371:Officer school of the Air Force,
204:
197:
54:
37:
1676:HQ 435th Air Expeditionary Wing
1417:United States Air Force Academy
1302:Mircea cel Bătrân Naval Academy
112:
104:
1357:Royal Danish Air Force Academy
1252:Nikola Vaptsarov Naval Academy
1232:United States Military Academy
1122:Koninklijke Militaire Academie
380:School for Military Geophysics
1:
1797:Bases of the German Air Force
1367:École de l'air et de l'espace
1317:Britannia Royal Naval College
1287:Royal Norwegian Naval Academy
1162:Royal Danish Military Academy
948:Fliegerhorst Fürstenfeldbruck
425:United States Army Air Forces
1397:Portuguese Air Force Academy
1082:Royal Danish Defence College
815:7367th Flying Training Group
645:Republic F-84E "Thunderjets"
392:Military Training Aid Office
205:
47:Advanced Landing Ground R-72
1812:Defunct airports in Germany
1392:Polish Air Force University
1322:United States Naval Academy
1107:National Defence University
792:7330th Flying Training Wing
786:7330th Flying Training Wing
610:(F-80A/B, Green color band)
495:(28 July - 9 November 1945)
1833:
1377:Hellenic Air Force Academy
1257:Royal Danish Naval Academy
1197:Norwegian Military Academy
1192:Military Academy of Modena
1172:École militaire interarmes
965:Fursty Tree Movers Website
837:
604:(F-80A/B, Blue color band)
395:Base Administration Office
367:1st Air Division (Germany)
322:, then as the site of the
295:airfield near the town of
144:1,703 ft / 519 m
44:Flugplatz Fürstenfeldbruck
1744:
1612:Tempelhof Central Airport
1407:Turkish Air Force Academy
1282:Royal Dutch Naval College
1187:Hellenic Military Academy
1132:Military Academy Karlberg
1102:Estonian Military Academy
955:Fürstenfeldbruck Air Base
598:(F-80A/B, Red color band)
462:of the 1st Air Division,
374:Photo Intelligence School
285:Fürstenfeldbruck Air Base
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34:Fürstenfeldbruck Air Base
18:Furstenfeldbruck Air Base
1297:Naval School of Portugal
1222:Turkish Military Academy
1217:General Military Academy
544:36th Fighter-Bomber Wing
1127:Central Defence Academy
531:301st Bombardment Group
499:306th Bombardment Group
389:Military Medical Center
386:Military Driving School
1307:Naval Military Academy
1272:Hellenic Naval Academy
1062:Royal Military Academy
790:In November 1953, the
741:
733:
686:Toul-Rosieres Air Base
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572:On 13 August 1948 the
569:
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1717:HQ Air Command Europe
1382:Accademia Aeronautica
1312:Turkish Naval Academy
1277:Italian Naval Academy
1182:Army Training Schools
1097:University of Defence
950:at Wikimedia Commons
868:German Federal Police
834:The "Munich Massacre"
739:
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662:, west of the Rhine.
578:Howard Air Force Base
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551:
172:48.20667°N 11.26639°E
1292:Polish Naval Academy
1057:Armed Forces Academy
827:1972 Summer Olympics
821:1972 Munich Olympics
780:Spangdahlem Air Base
328:1972 Summer Olympics
1807:Airports in Bavaria
1724:Sixteenth Air Force
1267:Mürwik Naval School
847:Munich-Riem Airport
750:Pope Army Air Field
744:On 9 July 1952 the
524:First Berlin Crisis
427:training center at
168: /
1043:military academies
864:special operations
742:
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694:Neubiberg Air Base
679:Air National Guard
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177:48.20667; 11.26639
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1750:(USAFE-AFAFRICA)
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1671:86th Airlift Wing
1666:52nd Fighter Wing
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1362:Air Force Academy
946:Media related to
860:counter-terrorism
574:36th Fighter Wing
493:70th Fighter Wing
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1764:USAFE-AFRICA
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417:World War II
406:
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360:
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320:World War II
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284:
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212:
98:Airport type
1625:Zweibrücken
1516:Spangdahlem
825:During the
804:West German
622: [
608:53d Fighter
602:23d Fighter
596:22d Fighter
515:) and F-6 (
383:IT-Sector 1
175: /
150:Coordinates
1781:Categories
1606:Rhein-Main
1582:Kaufbeuren
874:References
851:Boeing 727
619:Skyblazers
582:Canal Zone
163:11°15′59″E
160:48°12′24″N
1619:Wiesbaden
1600:Neubiberg
1594:Landsberg
413:Luftwaffe
348:Alpha Jet
316:Luftwaffe
243:Direction
1536:Stations
1511:Ramstein
1488:Stations
1242:Maritime
1003:Aviation
636:of then-
482:Le Havre
470:USAF use
250:Surface
124:Location
114:Operator
101:Military
1768:italics
1562:Bitburg
1544:Lindsey
991:Germany
977:Portals
705:RB-26Cs
632:in the
522:During
477:US Army
415:during
400:History
356:Tornado
318:during
309:Germany
303:, near
301:Bavaria
273:Asphalt
247:Length
231:Runways
132:Germany
93:Summary
1709:Former
1649:Active
1569:Erding
1529:Former
1495:Kapaun
1481:Active
1349:forces
1244:forces
1149:forces
923:
912:
690:France
453:Allies
305:Munich
289:German
269:9,002
266:2,744
263:08/26
1554:Bases
1504:Bases
1474:Bases
1347:space
1050:Joint
649:CONUS
626:]
538:USAFE
460:B-17s
444:USAAF
433:Texas
338:Units
106:Owner
1762:Non-
1588:Hahn
1147:Land
1040:NATO
921:ISBN
910:ISBN
862:and
856:GSG9
796:T-33
517:P-51
513:P-38
442:and
438:The
352:T-33
344:G-91
332:Roth
213:ETSF
140:AMSL
83:ETSF
79:ICAO
68:IATA
1344:and
1342:Air
440:RAF
365:HQ
299:in
258:ft
188:Map
72:FEL
1783::
870:.
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568:II
526:,
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307:,
255:m
130:,
81::
70::
1451:e
1444:t
1437:v
1032:e
1025:t
1018:v
979::
927:.
916:.
511:(
409:4
287:(
20:)
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