103:
70:
114:
The UK was given contracting authority for phase one (called the project definition phase in the UK, and the advanced technology demonstration phase in the U.S.). Phase two (engineering and manufacturing development in the U.S. and full-scale development in the UK) would proceed with the phase one
89:
as the basis for the chassis. The group projected that the future scout program would cost $ 1 billion. The Armor Center recommended that the Army forgo the M3A3 Bradley upgrade, and instead upgrade 278 M3A2s with
Operation Desert Storm fixes. The Armor Center concluded the Bradley was approaching
160:
review of the FSCS program. The OSD official criticized the vehicle's proposed $ 3–5 million unit cost versus the $ 3.6 million M3A3 Bradley. The report said that while the Army mission need statement specified a lightly armored vehicle, the vehicle specified in the requirements was more like a
168:
In
February, the U.S. Army began working with the UK to revise the requirements of the joint program to resolve the OSD's concerns. The new requirements, which went into effect in March, pacified the OSD. Many requirements were loosened at the OSD's request: for example, the new requirements
190:
In order to help pay for the IAV, the U.S. Army decided to terminate FSCS. In
December 1999 the Army said it would end its participation in the joint program after the completion of the advanced technology demonstration (ATD) phase. At the time, the UK was still very much committed to its
110:
In
October 1996 the U.S. and British armies signed a letter of intent to jointly work on a future scout vehicle. Developing the program with British cooperation was expected to save the U.S. Army 30 percent to 40 percent through the engineering and manufacturing development phase.
58:
191:
participation in the project. Congress, believing that continued development of the program was unnecessary given the Army's disinterest, deleted funding for completing the ATD phase. The
Pentagon persuaded Congress to restore funding in October 2000.
65:
The future scout concept was conceived at a
November 1995 meeting of senior armor officials. At this meeting, officials decided a future scout and main battle tank would be the centerpiece of the Army's armor modernization plan.
795:
98:
cannon lacked "growth potential against future threats." The Armor Center also suggested the Army consider a joint project with the Marine Corps, which was drafting requirements for the Future Light Combat
Vehicle.
825:
815:
81:
In March 1996, the Army Armor Center at Fort Knox recommended that the Army develop a future scout vehicle to be ready for production around 2004 to 2006. The Army considered the
820:
810:
184:
805:
800:
194:
In
October 2001, the U.S. and British Army mutually canceled the program. The U.S. hoped to leverage the technologies developed with FSCS in the
153:
211:
217:
144:), each a $ 147 million contract for the 42-month-long advanced technology demonstration (ATD) phase of the project.
655:"Service Wants to Be Lighter, Faster, More Lethal: Army Chief of Staff's 'vision' Is Focused on Medium-weight Force"
282:"New Scout Vehicle Could Cost $ 1 Billion: Armor Center: Price Tag for Developing New Tank Could Reach $ 4 Billion"
199:
157:
723:"Still No Plans for Army to Participate in EMD: Reprogramming Approval Puts Future Scout Program Back on Track"
519:"U.S. Wants 1.095 Systems. U.K. Seeks 335: Congress Told of Plans for $ 987 Million Future Scout System Effort"
381:"U.S. Cost Avoidance of $ 140m Possible: Top Pentagon Official Approves Plans for Cooperative FSCS Development"
315:"Ft. Knox Plan Carries $ 40 Million Bill: Armor, Infantry Leaders to Take Future Scout Vehicle Ideas to TRADOC"
173:
102:
757:"But Technology Will Not Be Abandoned: British, U.S. Officials Announce an End to Joint Future Scout Program"
180:
621:"Key Performance Parameters Relaxed: Contract Adjustments for Future Scout Satisfy U.S., British Officials"
36:
587:"In Response to PA&E Concerns...: U.S., U.K. Negotiating Future Scout Contract Changes With Industry"
418:"42-month Tech Demo Kicks Off After Delay: Army Awards Two Contracts for Future Scout and Cavalry System"
253:
195:
162:
82:
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acquisition program, and began investing in "leap-ahead" technologies for
Shinseki's "objective force"
553:"PA&E Wants Immediate Review: OSD Questions Soundness of Army's Future Scout and Cavalry System"
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730:
696:
662:
628:
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560:
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459:
425:
388:
355:
322:
289:
91:
321:. Vol. 8, no. 32. Inside Washington Publishers. 12 August 1996. pp. 1, 11–12.
387:. Vol. 9, no. 8. Inside Washington Publishers. 24 February 1997. pp. 1, 8–9.
179:
laid out his vision for a lighter, more transportable armored force. The Army launched the
69:
133:
491:. Vol. 12, no. 47. Inside Washington Publishers. 21 November 1996. p. 8.
288:. Vol. 8, no. 11. Inside Washington Publishers. 18 March 1996. pp. 1, 7.
47:
354:. Vol. 8, no. 42. Inside Washington Publishers. 21 October 1996. p. 5.
57:
789:
176:
95:
126:
43:
118:
In
November 1996, the U.S. Army updated its future scout mission need statement.
257:
141:
137:
729:. Vol. 12, no. 39. Inside Washington Publishers. pp. 1, 14–15.
74:
51:
763:. Vol. 13, no. 42. Inside Washington Publishers. pp. 1, 9–11.
245:
122:
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participants. One contractor would be downselected for low-rate production.
50:
reconnaissance vehicles. The U.S. joined later and sought to replace their
695:. No. Erin Q. Winograd. Inside Washington Publishers. pp. 2–3.
627:. Vol. 11, no. 11. Inside Washington Publishers. pp. 3–4.
559:. Vol. 11, no. 3. Inside Washington Publishers. pp. 1, 8.
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its design limit and had many disadvantages as a scout—namely, it lacked
768:
756:
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452:"U.S., U.K. Officials Gather in Michigan to Discuss Future Scout System"
451:
429:
417:
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246:"Britain Seeking Information On Off-The-Shelf Vehicles For FRES Program"
132:
In January 1999, the UK awarded SIKA International (a joint venture of
661:. Vol. 15, no. 41. Inside Washington Publishers. p. 6.
458:. Vol. 9, no. 19. Inside Washington Publishers. p. 12.
593:. Vol. 11, no. 8. Inside Washington Publishers. p. 6.
223:
348:"U.S., U.K. Sign Letter of Intent for Work on Future Scout Vehicle"
101:
68:
56:
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clarified that the primary armament need not be an autocannon.
29:
Tactical Reconnaissance Armoured Combat Equipment Requirement
796:
Post–Cold War armored fighting vehicles of the United States
198:
program. The British were expected to do the same with the
525:. Vol. 10, no. 1. Inside Washington Publishers.
424:. Vol. 11, no. 5. Inside Washington Publishers.
220:, a U.S. Army reconnaissance vehicle based on the Stryker
517:
George Cahlink; H. Diehl McKalle (12 January 1998).
826:
Reconnaissance vehicles of the post–Cold War period
214:, FSCS heir in the American Future Combat Systems
106:Notional model of Future Scout and Cavalry System
125:sought to acquire 1095 of the vehicles, and the
411:
409:
212:XM1201 reconnaissance and surveillance vehicle
816:Reconnaissance vehicles of the United Kingdom
226:, joint West German–American main battle tank
8:
821:Reconnaissance vehicles of the United States
185:Future Combat Systems Manned Ground Vehicles
42:The program was begun to replace the UK's
811:Military vehicles introduced in the 2000s
689:"Divergent Views on Future Scout Program"
161:"medium tank" comparable to the canceled
16:US/British armored reconnaissance vehicle
236:
276:
274:
755:Winograd, Erin Q. (22 October 2001).
653:MacRae, Catherine (14 October 1999).
551:Winograd, Erin Q. (25 January 1999).
416:Winograd, Erin Q. (8 February 1999).
7:
619:Winograd, Erin Q. (22 March 1999).
806:Tracked infantry fighting vehicles
801:Tracked armoured fighting vehicles
585:Winograd, Erin Q. (1 March 1999).
154:Office of the Secretary of Defense
140:) and LANCER (a consortium led by
14:
687:Winograd, Erin Q. (22 May 2000).
450:Daniel, G. Dupont (12 May 1997).
244:Baumgardner, Neil (8 June 2001).
721:Strohm, Chris (2 October 2000).
21:Future Scout and Cavalry System
1:
152:In a January 1999 report, an
218:M1127 reconnaissance vehicle
35:) were a joint U.S.–British
250:Defense Daily International
842:
200:Future Rapid Effect System
61:A British Scimitar in 2004
158:Defense Acquisition Board
174:U.S. Army Chief of Staff
121:As of January 1998, the
485:"Critical Intelligence"
181:Interim Armored Vehicle
156:official called for a
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78:
62:
37:reconnaissance vehicle
196:Future Combat Systems
163:M8 Armored Gun System
105:
83:M8 Armored Gun System
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60:
489:Inside the Pentagon
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134:Lockheed Martin
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27:) and British
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19:The American
772:. Retrieved
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738:. Retrieved
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172:In October,
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129:sought 235.
127:British Army
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73:A U.S. Army
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18:
740:16 February
706:16 February
638:16 February
604:16 February
570:16 February
502:16 February
469:16 February
435:16 February
263:17 February
148:Cancelation
142:GEC Marconi
138:BAE Systems
790:Categories
774:8 February
672:7 February
536:8 February
398:8 February
365:8 February
332:9 February
299:8 February
231:References
75:M3 Bradley
52:M3 Bradley
258:217294908
187:program.
123:U.S. Army
39:program.
769:24819092
735:43985047
701:43984778
667:43995956
633:43981980
599:43983517
565:43983415
531:43980696
497:43992681
464:43980063
430:43983454
393:43979850
360:43979553
327:43979368
294:43978982
254:ProQuest
206:See also
94:and its
85:and the
77:in 1985.
48:Scimitar
92:stealth
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665:
631:
597:
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224:MBT-70
33:TRACER
765:JSTOR
731:JSTOR
697:JSTOR
663:JSTOR
629:JSTOR
595:JSTOR
561:JSTOR
527:JSTOR
493:JSTOR
460:JSTOR
426:JSTOR
389:JSTOR
356:JSTOR
323:JSTOR
290:JSTOR
96:25 mm
44:Sabre
776:2022
742:2022
708:2022
674:2022
640:2022
606:2022
572:2022
538:2022
504:2022
471:2022
437:2022
400:2022
367:2022
334:2022
301:2022
265:2022
136:and
87:M113
46:and
25:FSCS
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408:^
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273:^
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23:(
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