27:
202:
107:(JMSDF) used Mk 57 and Mk 63 as its main GFCS, but they were becoming obsolete. JMSDF was eager to introduce automated GFCS that supported automatic radar tracking, such as the American Mk 56, but it was rejected by the US Navy. Under the FY1955 program, a budget for purchasing one automated FCS overseas was approved. Jaberg (manufactured by Contraves) was selected and installed in
49:
425:
187:). The prototype model measured the angular velocity of the line of sight by gyroscopic means (relative-rate) systems, and in the mass-production models, linear-rate systems were introduced.
454:
142:. This system got a good result and was titled Type 68. However, it was too advanced for the fleet, so a simplified model was developed and installed on
26:
169:(TWS). These two directors were integrated into one manned director as American Mk 56. TWS capability was omitted in the mass-production models.
444:
207:
104:
277:
92:
122:
245:
268:
259:
236:
217:
143:
374:
225:
449:
296:
136:
158:
397:
429:
406:
383:
173:
283:
166:
395:
Tada, Tomohiko (November 1997). "Maritime Self-Defense Force FCS development history -2-".
176:
379:
162:
438:
369:
184:
108:
180:
135:
began development of a domestic GFCS. In FY1965, a prototype was installed on
32:
410:
387:
288:
231:
190:
The two sub-types were: FCS-1A for 5-inch guns and FCS-1B for 3-inch guns.
424:
117:
Based on the results, the
Technical Research and Development Institute
80:
372:(December 2015). "History of Domestic Built Destroyers of JMSDF".
54:
149:
in 1968, named Type 72, which became a mass-production model.
179:
was used for fire-control. In the mass-production models,
183:
were introduced for their radar and computer (replacing
348:
346:
344:
342:
340:
338:
157:The prototype used a combination of unmanned radar
76:
68:
60:
42:
325:
323:
321:
319:
317:
128:
114:in 1958. It was used for testing and research.
120:
8:
19:
455:Military equipment introduced in the 1970s
25:
18:
313:
405:(11). Japan Military Review: 204–222.
16:Japanese ship gun fire-control system
7:
352:
329:
14:
208:Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
105:Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
423:
200:
47:
1:
165:director, and was capable of
93:ship gun fire-control system
129:
471:
251:destroyer (earlier batch)
121:
24:
445:Military radars of Japan
274:destroyer (latter batch)
265:destroyer (latter batch)
43:Country of origin
432:at Wikimedia Commons
378:(in Japanese) (827).
130:Gijutsu-kenkyū-honbu
21:
375:Ships of the World
103:In the 1950s, the
428:Media related to
398:Military research
355:, pp. 82–83.
174:electromechanical
86:
85:
462:
427:
414:
391:
356:
350:
333:
327:
284:destroyer escort
206:
204:
203:
167:track while scan
134:
132:
126:
125:
53:
51:
50:
29:
22:
470:
469:
465:
464:
463:
461:
460:
459:
435:
434:
421:
401:(in Japanese).
394:
368:
365:
360:
359:
351:
336:
328:
315:
310:
201:
199:
196:
177:analog computer
163:electro-optical
155:
118:
101:
91:was a Japanese
48:
46:
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
468:
466:
458:
457:
452:
447:
437:
436:
420:
419:External links
417:
416:
415:
392:
364:
361:
358:
357:
334:
312:
311:
309:
306:
305:
304:
303:
302:
294:
286:
275:
266:
254:
253:
252:
243:
234:
223:
211:
210:
195:
192:
154:
151:
100:
97:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
70:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
44:
40:
39:
30:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
467:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
442:
440:
433:
431:
426:
418:
412:
408:
404:
400:
399:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
376:
371:
367:
366:
362:
354:
349:
347:
345:
343:
341:
339:
335:
331:
326:
324:
322:
320:
318:
314:
307:
301:
300:
295:
293:
292:
287:
285:
282:
280:
276:
273:
271:
267:
264:
262:
258:
257:
255:
250:
248:
244:
241:
239:
235:
233:
230:
228:
224:
222:
221:
216:
215:
213:
212:
209:
198:
197:
193:
191:
188:
186:
182:
178:
175:
170:
168:
164:
160:
152:
150:
148:
147:
141:
140:
131:
124:
115:
113:
112:
106:
98:
96:
94:
90:
82:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
56:
45:
41:
37:
36:
28:
23:
450:Naval radars
422:
402:
396:
373:
363:Bibliography
298:
290:
278:
269:
260:
246:
237:
226:
219:
189:
185:vacuum tubes
171:
156:
145:
138:
116:
110:
102:
88:
87:
34:
411:40000812861
388:40020655404
181:transistors
161:and manned
439:Categories
380:Kaijin-sha
370:Kōda, Yōji
308:References
61:Introduced
31:FCS-1A on
353:Kōda 2015
330:Tada 1997
297:JDS
289:JDS
247:Tachikaze
242:destroyer
232:destroyer
220:Nagatsuki
218:JDS
194:Operators
146:Nagatsuki
144:JDS
137:JDS
109:JDS
77:Frequency
33:JDS
270:Yamagumo
261:Minegumo
159:director
139:Harusame
111:Harukaze
95:(GFCS).
72:Tracking
279:Chikugo
256:FCS-1B
238:Shirane
214:FCS-1A
99:History
35:Shirane
409:
386:
281:-class
272:-class
263:-class
249:-class
240:-class
229:-class
227:Haruna
205:
153:Design
123:技術研究本部
81:X band
52:
430:FCS-1
291:Miura
89:FCS-1
55:Japan
20:FCS-1
407:NAID
384:NAID
299:Sōya
69:Type
64:1972
172:An
441::
403:32
382:.
337:^
316:^
127:,
413:.
390:.
332:.
133:)
119:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.