Knowledge (XXG)

FCS-1

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27: 202: 107:(JMSDF) used Mk 57 and Mk 63 as its main GFCS, but they were becoming obsolete. JMSDF was eager to introduce automated GFCS that supported automatic radar tracking, such as the American Mk 56, but it was rejected by the US Navy. Under the FY1955 program, a budget for purchasing one automated FCS overseas was approved. Jaberg (manufactured by Contraves) was selected and installed in 49: 425: 187:). The prototype model measured the angular velocity of the line of sight by gyroscopic means (relative-rate) systems, and in the mass-production models, linear-rate systems were introduced. 454: 142:. This system got a good result and was titled Type 68. However, it was too advanced for the fleet, so a simplified model was developed and installed on 26: 169:(TWS). These two directors were integrated into one manned director as American Mk 56. TWS capability was omitted in the mass-production models. 444: 207: 104: 277: 92: 122: 245: 268: 259: 236: 217: 143: 374: 225: 449: 296: 136: 158: 397: 429: 406: 383: 173: 283: 166: 395:
Tada, Tomohiko (November 1997). "Maritime Self-Defense Force FCS development history -2-".
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began development of a domestic GFCS. In FY1965, a prototype was installed on
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The two sub-types were: FCS-1A for 5-inch guns and FCS-1B for 3-inch guns.
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Based on the results, the Technical Research and Development Institute
80: 372:(December 2015). "History of Domestic Built Destroyers of JMSDF". 54: 149:
in 1968, named Type 72, which became a mass-production model.
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was used for fire-control. In the mass-production models,
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were introduced for their radar and computer (replacing
348: 346: 344: 342: 340: 338: 157:The prototype used a combination of unmanned radar 76: 68: 60: 42: 325: 323: 321: 319: 317: 128: 114:in 1958. It was used for testing and research. 120: 8: 19: 455:Military equipment introduced in the 1970s 25: 18: 313: 405:(11). Japan Military Review: 204–222. 16:Japanese ship gun fire-control system 7: 352: 329: 14: 208:Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force 105:Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force 423: 200: 47: 1: 165:director, and was capable of 93:ship gun fire-control system 129: 471: 251:destroyer (earlier batch) 121: 24: 445:Military radars of Japan 274:destroyer (latter batch) 265:destroyer (latter batch) 43:Country of origin 432:at Wikimedia Commons 378:(in Japanese) (827). 130:Gijutsu-kenkyū-honbu 21: 375:Ships of the World 103:In the 1950s, the 428:Media related to 398:Military research 355:, pp. 82–83. 174:electromechanical 86: 85: 462: 427: 414: 391: 356: 350: 333: 327: 284:destroyer escort 206: 204: 203: 167:track while scan 134: 132: 126: 125: 53: 51: 50: 29: 22: 470: 469: 465: 464: 463: 461: 460: 459: 435: 434: 421: 401:(in Japanese). 394: 368: 365: 360: 359: 351: 336: 328: 315: 310: 201: 199: 196: 177:analog computer 163:electro-optical 155: 118: 101: 91:was a Japanese 48: 46: 38: 17: 12: 11: 5: 468: 466: 458: 457: 452: 447: 437: 436: 420: 419:External links 417: 416: 415: 392: 364: 361: 358: 357: 334: 312: 311: 309: 306: 305: 304: 303: 302: 294: 286: 275: 266: 254: 253: 252: 243: 234: 223: 211: 210: 195: 192: 154: 151: 100: 97: 84: 83: 78: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 44: 40: 39: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 467: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 442: 440: 433: 431: 426: 418: 412: 408: 404: 400: 399: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 376: 371: 367: 366: 362: 354: 349: 347: 345: 343: 341: 339: 335: 331: 326: 324: 322: 320: 318: 314: 307: 301: 300: 295: 293: 292: 287: 285: 282: 280: 276: 273: 271: 267: 264: 262: 258: 257: 255: 250: 248: 244: 241: 239: 235: 233: 230: 228: 224: 222: 221: 216: 215: 213: 212: 209: 198: 197: 193: 191: 188: 186: 182: 178: 175: 170: 168: 164: 160: 152: 150: 148: 147: 141: 140: 131: 124: 115: 113: 112: 106: 98: 96: 94: 90: 82: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 56: 45: 41: 37: 36: 28: 23: 450:Naval radars 422: 402: 396: 373: 363:Bibliography 298: 290: 278: 269: 260: 246: 237: 226: 219: 189: 185:vacuum tubes 171: 156: 145: 138: 116: 110: 102: 88: 87: 34: 411:40000812861 388:40020655404 181:transistors 161:and manned 439:Categories 380:Kaijin-sha 370:Kōda, Yōji 308:References 61:Introduced 31:FCS-1A on 353:Kōda 2015 330:Tada 1997 297:JDS  289:JDS  247:Tachikaze 242:destroyer 232:destroyer 220:Nagatsuki 218:JDS  194:Operators 146:Nagatsuki 144:JDS  137:JDS  109:JDS  77:Frequency 33:JDS  270:Yamagumo 261:Minegumo 159:director 139:Harusame 111:Harukaze 95:(GFCS). 72:Tracking 279:Chikugo 256:FCS-1B 238:Shirane 214:FCS-1A 99:History 35:Shirane 409:  386:  281:-class 272:-class 263:-class 249:-class 240:-class 229:-class 227:Haruna 205:  153:Design 123:技術研究本部 81:X band 52:  430:FCS-1 291:Miura 89:FCS-1 55:Japan 20:FCS-1 407:NAID 384:NAID 299:Sōya 69:Type 64:1972 172:An 441:: 403:32 382:. 337:^ 316:^ 127:, 413:. 390:. 332:. 133:) 119:(

Index


JDS Shirane
Japan
X band
ship gun fire-control system
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
JDS Harukaze
技術研究本部
JDS Harusame
JDS Nagatsuki
director
electro-optical
track while scan
electromechanical
analog computer
transistors
vacuum tubes
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
JDS Nagatsuki
Haruna-class
destroyer
Shirane-class
Tachikaze-class
Minegumo-class
Yamagumo-class
Chikugo-class
destroyer escort
JDS Miura
JDS Sōya

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