442:. For Bradley, facts can justify our beliefs, but no fact justifies any belief to the point where it is immune from revision. "And the view which I advocate takes them all as in principle fallible… Facts for it are true, we may say, just so far as they work, just so far as they contribute to the order of experience. … And there is no ‘fact’ which possesses an absolute right." Facts of history are, for Bradley, arrived at via an inferential process. "The historical fact then (for us) is a conclusion; … For everything that we say we think we have reasons, our realities are built up of explicit or hidden inferences; in a single word, facts are inferential, and their actuality depends on the correctness of the reasoning which makes them what they are."
461:, instead defending the view of self and morality as essentially social. Bradley held that our moral duty was founded on the need to cultivate our ideal "good self" in opposition to our "bad self". However, he acknowledged that society could not be the source of our moral life, of our quest to realise our ideal self. For example, some societies may need moral reform from within, and this reform is based on standards which must come from elsewhere than the standards of that society.
51:
517:; e.g., statements such as "The Absolute enters into, but is itself incapable of, evolution and progress." There has in recent years, however, been a resurgence of interest in Bradley's and other idealist philosophers' work in the Anglo-American academic community.
540:, Eliot was unable to return to Harvard for his oral defence, resulting in the university never conferring the degree. Nevertheless, Bradley remained an influence on Eliot's poetry.
965:
1075:
990:
1035:
1010:
980:
970:
320:
During his life, Bradley was a respected philosopher and was granted honorary degrees many times. He was the first
British philosopher to be awarded the
1060:
1045:
1030:
985:
975:
1050:
404:
324:. His fellowship at Merton College did not carry any teaching assignments and thus he was free to continue to write. He was famous for his non-
1065:
1055:
906:
887:
553:
767:
Pg. 90. The
Presuppositions of Critical History by F. H. Bradley, ed. Rubinoff, Lionel. J. M. Dent & Sons (Canada) Limited. 1968.
661:
823:
Goldberg, Sanford (2007). Anti-individualism: mind and language, knowledge and justification. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press.
693:
1040:
1005:
435:
has argued that in this paper
Bradley defends coherence not as an account of justification but as a criterion or test for truth.
1000:
842:
357:
137:
814:
Ethical studies: selected essays, G Herbert
Bradley Liberal Arts Press, 1951, final essay: Selfishness and self-sacrifice
1025:
235:
40:
758:
Pg. 210. Bradley, F. H. Essay. “On Truth and
Coherence,” in Essays on Truth and Reality. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1962.
1070:
416:
495:
Bradley's philosophical reputation declined greatly after his death. British idealism was practically eliminated by
995:
432:
310:
277:
106:
454:
used in the current utilitarian theories of ethics. He addressed the central question of "Why should I be moral?"
509:
325:
305:
120:
940:
514:
400:
389:
314:
248:
163:
216:
188:
150:
464:
He made the best of this admission in suggesting that the ideal self can be realised through following
1020:
960:
955:
628:
525:
211:
472:
296:
1015:
741:
529:
484:
292:
130:
838:
689:
349:
317:
where he remained until his death in 1924. Bradley is buried in
Holywell Cemetery in Oxford.
733:
500:
393:
385:
356:
philosopher, his own unique brand of philosophy was inspired by, and contained elements of,
240:
145:
914:
901:
882:
537:
471:
His views of the social self in his moral theorising are relevant to the views of Fichte,
424:
397:
924:
601:
593:
581:
575:
737:
369:
321:
281:
273:
949:
919:
776:
preface, Ethical studies: selected essays, G Herbert
Bradley Liberal Arts Press, 1951
480:
458:
410:
In 1909, Bradley published an essay entitled "On Truth and
Coherence" in the journal
300:
288:
929:
897:
803:
428:
421:
794:
Ethical studies: selected essays, G Herbert
Bradley Liberal Arts Press, 1951, p153
672:
564:
785:
Ethical studies: selected essays, G Herbert Bradley Liberal Arts Press, 1951 p6.
521:
496:
341:
243:
178:
878:
504:
476:
381:
377:
373:
329:
662:
Campbell, Charles Arthur (The Continuum Encyclopedia of British Philosophy)
17:
50:
465:
353:
284:
745:
935:
269:
261:
75:
513:
for making statements that do not meet the requirements of positivist
450:
Bradley's view of morality was driven by his criticism of the idea of
345:
333:
265:
183:
94:
650:
688:. London: Jonathan Cape and Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 45.
930:
Francis Herbert Bradley, An Unpublished Note on Christian Morality
439:
337:
193:
651:
Coherentism in Epistemology (Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
407:, and Hegel, although Bradley tended to downplay his influences.
451:
837:. Dordrecht; Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 1–2.
835:
T.S. Eliot's interpretation of F.H. Bradley : seven essays
479:. They are also compatible with modern views such as those of
804:
Francis Herbert Bradley (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
503:
in the early 1900s. Bradley was also famously criticised in
534:
Knowledge and Experience in the Philosophy of F. H. Bradley
592:(1893), London: S. Sonnenschein; New York: Macmillan. (
724:
Robert Stern (2004). "Coherence as a Test for Truth".
313:. In 1870, he was elected to a fellowship at Oxford's
202:
169:
159:
136:
126:
116:
102:
83:
57:
34:
348:. Consistently, his own view combined monism with
287:preacher, and Emma Linton, Charles's second wife.
536:. Due to tensions leading up to and starting the
352:. Although Bradley did not think of himself as a
239:(30 January 1846 – 18 September 1924) was a
673:James Ward (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
574:(1883), London: Oxford University Press, 1922. (
562:, (1876), Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1927, 1988. (
396:, which was strongly influenced by Kant and the
388:. Instead, Bradley was a leading member of the
941:Selected Recordings of F.H. Bradley's Writings
936:Summaries of F.H. Bradley's ethical arguments
8:
376:trends in British philosophy represented by
618:, vols. 1–2, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1935.
552:(1874), Chicago: Quadrangle Books, 1968. (
49:
31:
966:19th-century British non-fiction writers
726:Philosophy and Phenomenological Research
1076:Honorary Fellows of the British Academy
640:
550:The Presuppositions of Critical History
438:Bradley also defends a novel theory of
896:Babushkina, Stewart; Crossley, David.
405:Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling
336:unity, transcending divisions between
925:Online text of Appearance and Reality
713:. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. p. 1.
646:
644:
528:from the Department of Philosophy at
7:
991:Alumni of University College, Oxford
920:Selected essays from Ethical Studies
907:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
888:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
738:10.1111/j.1933-1592.2004.tb00396.x
420:). The essay criticises a form of
299:, he read, as a teenager, some of
25:
1036:British philosophers of education
1011:Fellows of Merton College, Oxford
981:20th-century British philosophers
971:19th-century British philosophers
711:Merton College Register 1900–1964
1061:British philosophers of religion
1046:British philosophers of language
860:Bradley. From The Invisible Poet
612:, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1930.
606:, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1914.
1031:British philosophers of culture
201:
27:British philosopher (1846–1924)
986:20th-century British essayists
976:19th-century British essayists
246:. His most important work was
1:
1051:British philosophers of logic
524:wrote his dissertation for a
358:Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
291:was his brother. Educated at
1066:British philosophy academics
1056:British philosophers of mind
898:"Bradley's Moral Philosophy"
709:Levens, R.G.C., ed. (1964).
686:The Life of Bertrand Russell
532:on Bradley. It was entitled
862:. New York: Ivan Obolensky.
603:Essays on Truth and Reality
507:'s logical positivist work
417:Essays on Truth and Reality
276:area). He was the child of
1092:
311:University College, Oxford
107:University College, Oxford
879:"Francis Herbert Bradley"
684:Clark, Ronald W. (1975).
510:Language, Truth and Logic
225:
112:
48:
833:Mallinson, Jane (2002).
520:In 1914, a then-unknown
1041:Philosophers of history
1006:British epistemologists
915:Encyclopædia Britannica
572:The Principles of Logic
360:'s dialectical method.
306:Critique of Pure Reason
232:Francis Herbert Bradley
121:19th-century philosophy
62:Francis Herbert Bradley
1001:British male essayists
590:Appearance and Reality
544:Books and publications
515:verification principle
401:Johann Gottlieb Fichte
390:philosophical movement
309:. In 1865, he entered
249:Appearance and Reality
164:Merton College, Oxford
858:Kenner, Hugh (1959).
368:Bradley rejected the
217:epistemic coherentism
189:philosophy of history
151:epistemic coherentism
332:. His outlook saw a
260:Bradley was born at
1026:People from Clapham
932:on AnthonyFlood.com
877:Candlish, Stewart.
473:George Herbert Mead
297:Marlborough College
1071:Philosophy writers
530:Harvard University
485:anti-individualism
431:. The philosopher
293:Cheltenham College
131:Western philosophy
36:F. H. Bradley
996:British ethicists
629:Bradley's regress
350:absolute idealism
272:(now part of the
229:
228:
212:Bradley's regress
87:18 September 1924
16:(Redirected from
1083:
911:
902:Zalta, Edward N.
892:
883:Zalta, Edward N.
864:
863:
855:
849:
848:
830:
824:
821:
815:
812:
806:
801:
795:
792:
786:
783:
777:
774:
768:
765:
759:
756:
750:
749:
721:
715:
714:
706:
700:
699:
681:
675:
670:
664:
659:
653:
648:
616:Collected Essays
501:Bertrand Russell
446:Moral philosophy
398:German idealists
394:British idealism
386:John Stuart Mill
241:British idealist
238:
146:British idealism
90:
71:
69:
53:
43:
32:
21:
1091:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1081:
1080:
946:
945:
895:
876:
873:
868:
867:
857:
856:
852:
845:
832:
831:
827:
822:
818:
813:
809:
802:
798:
793:
789:
784:
780:
775:
771:
766:
762:
757:
753:
723:
722:
718:
708:
707:
703:
696:
683:
682:
678:
671:
667:
660:
656:
649:
642:
637:
625:
560:Ethical Studies
546:
538:First World War
493:
448:
425:foundationalism
366:
278:Charles Bradley
258:
234:
221:
205:
198:
172:
155:
103:Alma mater
98:
92:
88:
79:
73:
72:30 January 1846
67:
65:
64:
63:
44:
39:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1089:
1087:
1079:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
948:
947:
944:
943:
938:
933:
927:
922:
917:
912:
893:
872:
871:External links
869:
866:
865:
850:
843:
825:
816:
807:
796:
787:
778:
769:
760:
751:
732:(2): 296–326.
716:
701:
694:
676:
665:
654:
639:
638:
636:
633:
632:
631:
624:
621:
620:
619:
613:
607:
599:
587:
569:
557:
545:
542:
492:
489:
447:
444:
414:(reprinted in
365:
362:
322:Order of Merit
315:Merton College
274:Greater London
257:
254:
227:
226:
223:
222:
220:
219:
214:
208:
206:
203:
200:
199:
197:
196:
191:
186:
181:
175:
173:
171:Main interests
170:
167:
166:
161:
157:
156:
154:
153:
148:
142:
140:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
93:
91:(aged 78)
85:
81:
80:
74:
61:
59:
55:
54:
46:
45:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1088:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
953:
951:
942:
939:
937:
934:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
909:
908:
903:
899:
894:
890:
889:
884:
880:
875:
874:
870:
861:
854:
851:
846:
840:
836:
829:
826:
820:
817:
811:
808:
805:
800:
797:
791:
788:
782:
779:
773:
770:
764:
761:
755:
752:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
720:
717:
712:
705:
702:
697:
695:0-297-77018-7
691:
687:
680:
677:
674:
669:
666:
663:
658:
655:
652:
647:
645:
641:
634:
630:
627:
626:
622:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
604:
600:
597:
596:
591:
588:
585:
584:
579:
578:
573:
570:
568:
566:
561:
558:
555:
551:
548:
547:
543:
541:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
518:
516:
512:
511:
506:
502:
498:
490:
488:
486:
482:
481:Richard Rorty
478:
474:
469:
467:
462:
460:
459:individualism
455:
453:
445:
443:
441:
436:
434:
430:
426:
423:
422:infallibilist
419:
418:
413:
408:
406:
402:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
363:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
318:
316:
312:
308:
307:
302:
301:Immanuel Kant
298:
294:
290:
289:A. C. Bradley
286:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
255:
253:
251:
250:
245:
242:
237:
233:
224:
218:
215:
213:
210:
209:
207:
204:Notable ideas
195:
192:
190:
187:
185:
182:
180:
177:
176:
174:
168:
165:
162:
158:
152:
149:
147:
144:
143:
141:
139:
135:
132:
129:
125:
122:
119:
115:
111:
108:
105:
101:
96:
86:
82:
77:
60:
56:
52:
47:
42:
33:
30:
19:
905:
886:
859:
853:
834:
828:
819:
810:
799:
790:
781:
772:
763:
754:
729:
725:
719:
710:
704:
685:
679:
668:
657:
615:
609:
602:
595:1916 edition
594:
589:
582:
576:
571:
565:1876 edition
563:
559:
554:1874 edition
549:
533:
519:
508:
494:
487:approaches.
470:
463:
456:
449:
437:
433:Robert Stern
429:epistemology
415:
411:
409:
367:
328:approach to
319:
304:
259:
247:
231:
230:
160:Institutions
89:(1924-09-18)
29:
1021:Ontologists
961:1924 deaths
956:1846 births
522:T. S. Eliot
497:G. E. Moore
457:He opposed
370:utilitarian
342:metaphysics
326:pluralistic
282:evangelical
244:philosopher
179:Metaphysics
18:F H Bradley
950:Categories
844:1402009887
635:References
505:A. J. Ayer
477:pragmatism
382:David Hume
378:John Locke
374:empiricist
364:Philosophy
330:philosophy
68:1846-01-30
1016:Idealists
610:Aphorisms
392:known as
97:, England
78:, England
746:40040722
623:See also
583:Volume 2
577:Volume 1
466:religion
354:Hegelian
334:monistic
285:Anglican
252:(1893).
904:(ed.).
885:(ed.).
270:England
262:Clapham
76:Clapham
841:
744:
692:
491:Legacy
475:, and
384:, and
346:ethics
266:Surrey
184:ethics
138:School
127:Region
95:Oxford
900:. In
881:. In
742:JSTOR
440:facts
338:logic
280:, an
194:logic
839:ISBN
690:ISBN
499:and
483:and
452:self
412:Mind
372:and
344:and
295:and
256:Life
84:Died
58:Born
734:doi
580:)/(
526:PhD
427:in
303:'s
117:Era
952::
740:.
730:69
728:.
643:^
468:.
403:,
380:,
340:,
268:,
264:,
236:OM
41:OM
910:.
891:.
847:.
748:.
736::
698:.
598:)
586:)
567:)
556:)
70:)
66:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.