420:
a functioning and robust
Frontex. It is fundamental: we have a new regulation in force for Frontex since December 2019 and we see that many things that should be there are not there yet...For example, there should be three deputy executive directors and there isn't even one; we should have a fundamental rights officer and there is only a provisional one; we should have 40 fundamental rights observers, we have zero. There is a lot of work to be done to have a robust and functioning Frontex. There is a huge responsibility that falls on the general manager (Fabrice Leggeri) and the management committee. I expect them to focus on addressing these issues". Reported problems at Frontex included first-person accounts of offers for the Standing Corps being made and then withdrawn the following day; recruits being brought to Poland for training only to be told they had failed a medical test the previous month and then abandoned; inadequate provisions made for COVID protection during training; and nonexistent communication with new staff about key practical issues. These issues, combined with the fact that the Standing Corps cannot be armed under current regulations because the agency's new 2019 mandate did not include the necessary legal basis under which it can acquire, register, store and transport firearms, have led some to refer to the Standing Corps internally as a “Potemkin Corps”, i.e. something for show only.
33:
429:
internal document seen by the Greek
Newspaper Ekathimerini, Leggeri “actively resisted” the recruitment of the required 40 fundamental rights officers provided for in the regulation of the new European Border and Coast Guard Agency, answering frequent questions from agency staff in early 2020 that “it is not a priority.” The author also accuses Leggeri of being in charge of a “comically incompetent” human resources department.
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1017:
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In early 2021, reports emerged in the media of serious recruitment and HR issues at
Frontex. At least one report spoke of a “comically incompetent” HR department at the agency. In video press briefing on 28 January 2021 European Commissioner for Home Affairs Ylva Johansson, said "We are counting on
405:
In
February 2021, under Leggeri's leadership, Frontex was accused of its staff meeting "with scores of unregistered lobbyists that represent the weapons, surveillance and biometrics industries". The investigation also indicated that Frontex misled the European Parliament. In 2018, Leggeri told MEPs
410:
wrote. “Of the 24 private bodies that participated in these meetings – mostly companies – over half (58 percent or 14 bodies) were not registered in the EU Transparency
Register.” Overall, their research found that from 2017 to 2019, Frontex met with 138 private groups: 108 companies, 10 research
340:
issued recommendations for
Frontex to improve its modalities to ensures respect for the fundamental rights and human dignity of the individuals being returned. The Ombudsman highlighted the need for Frontex to improve transparency, amend its code of conduct and promote independent and effective
428:
On 7 December 2020, the EU's anti-fraud watchdog, OLAF, raided the offices of
Frontex Executive Director Fabrice Leggeri, as well as his head of Cabinet Thibauld de La Haye Jousselin as part of an investigation into allegations of "harassment, misconduct and migrant pushbacks". According to an
365:
opened an inquiry into about
Frontex's handling of requests for public access to documents, following multiple complaints. Documents released by Frontex are only accessible for 15 days on the Agency's own portal and are claimed to remain under the Agency's copyright.
975:
406:
in response to a question: “Frontex only met with registered lobbyists who are registered in the EU Transparency
Register … no meetings were held in 2017.” But according to the documents obtained, Frontex “held at least four meetings with industry” that year,
615:"Decision of the European Ombudsman closing her own-initiative inquiry OI/9/2014/MHZ concerning the European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union (Frontex)"
271:
on cross-border traffic, frontiers and visas. The following year he was project leader to the director for territorial, administration and political affairs at the French
Ministry of Interior From 2000 to 2003, he was seconded to the
684:"Letter from the European Ombudsman to the Executive Director of the European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex) on how the European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex) deals with requests for public access to documents"
385:
requested an investigation on the pushback reports and called for an extraordinary meeting of the Frontex management board on 10 November. The replies of Frontex to the commission were later published by Greek media
351:
At the same time, the Agency was subject of multiple and growing critiques due to the lack of a systematic monitoring of human rights compliance in its work, and the growing reports of illegal
754:
358:
In July 2020, Leggeri appeared in front of the European Parliament's civil liberties committee, claiming that only one incident of pushback had been reported to his Agency.
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District in 2005–2007), Leggeri coordinated police forces and law enforcement agencies and setting up operational action plans to maintain public order and security.
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On 1 December Leggeri appeared in front of the European Parliament to respond of accusations of involvement of Frontex in pushbacks. MEPs from
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807:
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249:
755:"Frontex: Commission Calls for Urgent Meeting over Complicity in Pushbacks, Critique of 100 Million Euro Investment in Drone Surveillance"
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group in the European Parliament called for his resignation following journalistic investigations highlighting the role of Frontex in the
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47:
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Content is copied from this source, which is © European Union, 1995-2018. Reuse is authorised, provided the source is acknowledged.
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Under Leggeri's mandate, Frontex saw an exponential increase in its mandate, staffing (doubling to 500) and resources, as the new
1413:
1129:
990:
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centers or think tanks, 15 universities and one non-governmental organization. Human rights organizations were notably absent.
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conducted by EU Member States' coast guards and border police, with the alleged knowledge or complicity of Frontex.
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918:"«Wir sprechen von der Überflutung durch Migranten», sagt Fabrice Leggeri – Le Pens Geheimwaffe in Brüssel"
846:
Migranti: Johansson, 'Frontex deve funzionare' 28 January 2021; 18:46; Adnkronos - General News in Italian.
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Between 2013 and 2014, he headed the division for the fight against irregular migration at the French
32:
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454:"Headquarters in Warsaw - a Freedom of Information request to European Border and Coast Guard Agency"
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655:"An Effective Accountability Mechanism for Frontex (European Border and Coast Guard Agency)"
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669:"Exchange of views concerning Greek/Turkish border and respect for fundamental rights"
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for the OLAF action in 2020 and in 2024 saw himself exonerated from the accusations.
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232:. He declared that he was determined to "combat the migratory overload, which the
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of asylum seekers towards Turkey. The Agency's investment of 100 million EUR in
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718:"EU accused of abandoning migrants to the sea with shift to drone surveillance"
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Hernández-Morales, Aitor; Barigazzi, Jacopo; Wanat, Zosia (21 January 2021).
244:
Leggeri graduated in History (1990) and Contemporary History (1991) from the
808:"EU border agency Frontex met with scores of unregistered lobbyists: report"
61:
401:
Misleading the European Parliament and unregistered meetings with lobbyists
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From 2007 he headed the division for international and European law at the
879:
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151:
830:"OLAF raided EU border chief's office over migrant pushback claims]"
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83:
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and Eurocrats do not consider as a problem, but rather as a project".
1026:
1016:
330:
155:
737:"Commission calls for Frontex meeting over migrant pushback reports"
757:. European Council on Refugees and Exiles (ECRE). 30 October 2020.
387:
295:
789:"Lawmakers bash EU border agency over alleged migrant pushbacks"
979:
498:"Former EU border agency chief joins French far-right RN party"
473:"Former Frontex chief joins French far right for EU election"
424:
Allegations of "harassment, misconduct and migrant pushbacks"
348:, with the entry into force of the new Regulation 2019/1896.
16:
Former Director of the European Border and Coast Guard Agency
899:"EU watchdog opens investigation into border agency Frontex"
699:"Frontex chief must be sacked after migrant pushback exposé"
566:"Biography - Fabrice Leggeri - Frontex Executive Director"
218:
In February 2024, Leggeri announced in an interview with
321:
In 2015 Leggeri was appointed Executive Director of the
671:. Committees of the European Parliament. 8 July 2020.
415:
2021 "Hiring Chaos" and the Frontex “Potemkin corps”
1526:
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1455:
1412:
1354:
1276:
1198:
1035:
916:Ernst, Andreas; Steinvorth, Daniel (11 June 2024).
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821:
381:was also put under scrutiny. European Commissioner
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126:
112:
100:
81:
46:
23:
880:"EU anti-fraud office launches probe into Frontex"
298:to serve as deputy head of the French Embassy in
224:that he would be candidate number three on the
854:
852:
588:"Fabrice Leggeri - Frontex Executive Director"
991:
8:
230:2024 European Parliament election in France
998:
984:
976:
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770:"Μαζί επαναπροωθούν, μαζί το συγκαλύπτουν"
31:
20:
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521:
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267:From 1996 to 1999, he worked in France's
768:Angelidis, Dimitris (28 November 2020).
560:
558:
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207:(born 28 March 1968) is a French senior
96:16 January 2015 – 28 April 2022
828:Palaiologos, Yannis (14 January 2021).
445:
432:Leggeri complained about the lack of a
397:group asked again for his resignation.
341:monitoring of joint return operations.
279:As vice-prefect in two French regions (
1567:French officials of the European Union
346:European Border and Coast Guard Agency
213:European Border and Coast Guard Agency
897:Barigazzi, Jacopo (11 January 2021).
7:
878:Nielsen, Nikolaj (11 January 2021).
787:Makszimov, Vlad (2 December 2020).
735:Adkins, William (28 October 2020).
1023:Members of the European Parliament
682:O'Reilly, Emily (1 October 2020).
471:Cater, Leonie (18 February 2024).
14:
716:Ahmed, Kaamil (28 October 2020).
48:Member of the European Parliament
1577:French people of Italian descent
1015:
1008:
806:Collis, Helen (6 January 2021).
258:École nationale d'administration
1582:European Border and Coast Guard
1562:École Normale Supérieure alumni
697:Leung, Ben (23 October 2020).
629:"Frontex - Executive Profiles"
613:O'Reilly, Emily (4 May 2015).
248:. In 1992 he got a diploma at
1:
317:Executive Director of Frontex
215:(Frontex) from 2015 to 2022.
504:. Reuters. 19 February 2024
369:In October 2020, MEPs from
1603:
964:January 2015 – April 2022
292:French Ministry of Defence
205:Fabrice Joël Roger Leggeri
136:Fabrice Joël Roger Leggeri
966:
959:
951:
946:
861:"Frontex's growing pains"
198:
122:
89:
69:
58:
42:
30:
1587:People in border control
1055:Marie-Luce Brasier-Clain
269:Ministry of the Interior
254:École normale supérieure
252:. He graduated from the
211:who was Director of the
179:École normale supérieure
1422:François-Xavier Bellamy
1331:Thomas Pellerin-Carlin
1175:Pierre-Romain Thionnet
294:. In 2001 he moved to
276:as a national expert.
221:Le Journal du Dimanche
1442:Isabelle Le Callennec
1268:Stéphanie Yon-Courtin
1263:Marie-Pierre Vedrenne
969:Aija Kalnaja (acting)
361:In October 2020, the
961:Director of Frontex
922:Neue Zürcher Zeitung
309:, also in charge of
307:Ministry of Interior
1286:Christophe Clergeau
1080:Anne-Sophie Frigout
947:Government offices
379:surveillance drones
274:European Commission
246:University of Paris
234:European Commission
1301:Raphaël Glucksmann
1238:Christophe Grudler
1130:Aleksandar Nikolic
1120:Julien Leonardelli
635:on 11 January 2021
594:on 11 January 2021
363:European Ombudsman
338:European Ombudsman
1544:
1543:
1513:Guillaume Peltier
1432:Christophe Gomart
1296:Jean-Marc Germain
1090:Jean-Paul Garraud
1075:Gaëtan Dussausaye
1045:Mathilde Androuët
974:
973:
967:Succeeded by
336:In May 2015, the
329:agency, based in
256:in 1993 and from
202:
201:
1594:
1427:Laurent Castillo
1321:Murielle Laurent
1258:Nathalie Loiseau
1228:Laurence Farreng
1190:Alexandre Varaut
1155:Julie Rechagneux
1135:Philippe Olivier
1110:Sylvie Josserand
1095:Catherine Griset
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1020:
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952:Preceded by
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631:. Archived from
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590:. Archived from
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541:on 14 April 2015
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534:. Archived from
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460:. 2 August 2018.
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127:Personal details
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1518:Laurence Trochu
1508:Marion Maréchal
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1485:Marie Toussaint
1480:Majdouline Sbaï
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1408:
1394:Younous Omarjee
1350:
1346:Éric Sargiacomo
1311:François Kalfon
1272:
1253:Fabienne Keller
1208:Grégory Allione
1194:
1140:Gilles Pennelle
1125:Thierry Mariani
1115:Fabrice Leggeri
1070:Mélanie Disdier
1050:Jordan Bardella
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686:. EU Ombudsman.
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657:. 20 June 2018.
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617:. EU Ombudsman.
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162:Political party
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37:Leggeri in 2024
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25:Fabrice Leggeri
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281:Upper Normandy
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226:National Rally
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166:National Rally
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1218:Pascal Canfin
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1374:Leïla Chaibi
1326:Nora Mebarek
1213:Gilles Boyer
1180:Rody Tolassy
1170:Malika Sorel
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529:"Frontex CV"
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1503:Nicolas Bay
1384:Rima Hassan
1364:Manon Aubry
1341:Chloé Ridel
1291:Claire Fita
1233:Sandro Gozi
1160:André Rougé
1029:(2024–2029)
886:. Brussels.
508:18 February
502:Yahoo! News
482:18 February
300:South Korea
250:Sciences Po
102:Preceded by
1551:Categories
1457:Greens–EFA
884:EUobserver
440:References
285:Châteaulin
262:Strasbourg
193:Politician
185:Occupation
174:Alma mater
142:1968-03-28
598:1 January
353:pushbacks
264:in 1996.
260:(ENA) in
240:Biography
92:In office
62:Incumbent
1021:Current
903:Politico
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741:Politico
703:The Left
639:18 March
477:Politico
395:The Left
375:pushback
371:The Left
311:Schengen
152:Mulhouse
1356:GUE–NGL
1278:S&D
939:Frontex
434:warrant
327:Frontex
84:Frontex
1027:France
331:Warsaw
156:France
53:France
1200:Renew
1025:from
774:ΕΦΣΥΝ
571:4 May
545:4 May
539:(PDF)
532:(PDF)
388:Efsyn
296:Seoul
75:
641:2020
600:2020
573:2019
547:2016
510:2024
484:2024
132:Born
51:for
1528:ESN
1495:ECR
1414:EPP
1037:PfE
408:CEO
325:'s
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