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362:, and is used against predators, as well as providing an energy rich food source for chicks, and for the adults during their long flights. They also have a salt gland above the nasal passage which excretes a high saline solution from their nose, helping to desalinate their bodies, due to the large quantity of ocean water that they imbibe. It.
462:
and prefer small islands. Nests are situated in soil, hidden by vegetation, and dug with the bill or feet, or in a hollow in a crevice. When coming back to their nest at night, they will coo softly and listen for their mate.
347:, that attach to the upper bill, as opposed to the nostrils on the albatross which are on the sides of the bill. The bills of Procellariiformes are also unique in that they are split into between seven and nine horny plates.
450:
The diet consists mainly of planktonic crustaceans and tiny fish, which they catch by either seizing prey while on the surface or by dipping their bill into the water while in flight.
226:
of blue-grey upperparts with a prominent dark "M" marking and white underneath. The sexes are alike. It is a small prion which frequents the low subantarctic and subtropic seas.
983:. Vol. 8 Birds I Tinamous and Ratites to Hoatzins. Joseph E. Trumpey, Chief Scientific Illustrator (2nd ed.). Farmington Hills, MI: Gale Group. pp. 123–133.
876:. Vol. 8 Birds I Tinamous and Ratites to Hoatzins. Joseph E. Trumpey, Chief Scientific Illustrator (2nd ed.). Farmington Hills, MI: Gale Group. pp. 107–111.
668:. Vol. 8 Birds I Tinamous and Ratites to Hoatzins. Joseph E. Trumpey, Chief Scientific Illustrator (2nd ed.). Farmington Hills, MI: Gale Group. pp. 107–111.
643:. Vol. 8 Birds I Tinamous and Ratites to Hoatzins. Joseph E. Trumpey, Chief Scientific Illustrator (2nd ed.). Farmington Hills, MI: Gale Group. pp. 123–133.
389:
is blue-grey on its upperparts with a dark "M" extending to the wingtips. The tail is wedge-shaped with a dark tip. The underparts are mostly white. It has a pale blue
924:
722:
1500:
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979:
Maynard, B. J. (2003). "Shearwaters, petrels, and fulmars (Procellariidae)". In
Hutchins, Michael; Jackson, Jerome A.; Bock, Walter J.; Olendorf, Donna (eds.).
639:
Maynard, B. J. (2003). "Shearwaters, petrels, and fulmars (Procellariidae)". In
Hutchins, Michael; Jackson, Jerome A.; Bock, Walter J.; Olendorf, Donna (eds.).
1465:
1525:
1437:
1194:
872:
Double, M. C. (2003). "Procellariiformes (Tubenosed
Seabirds)". In Hutchins, Michael; Jackson, Jerome A.; Bock, Walter J.; Olendorf, Donna (eds.).
664:
Double, M. C. (2003). "Procellariiformes (Tubenosed
Seabirds)". In Hutchins, Michael; Jackson, Jerome A.; Bock, Walter J.; Olendorf, Donna (eds.).
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Widespread and common throughout its large range, with an estimated population of 5,000,000, the fairy prion is evaluated as least concern on the
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but, as members of the
Procellariiformes, they share certain identifying features. They have nasal passages, called
74:
1505:
1264:
752:
Handbook of
Australian, New Zealand & Antarctic Birds. Volume 1: Ratites to ducks; Part A, Ratites to petrels
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The fairy prion is around 25 cm (9.8 in) in length, with a wingspan of 56 cm (22 in). The
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Latin Names
Explained A Guide to the Scientific Classifications of Reptiles, Birds & Mammals
616:
Latin Names
Explained A Guide to the Scientific Classifications of Reptiles, Birds & Mammals
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550:(in German and Latin). Frankfurt am Main: Verlag der Hermannschen Buchhandlung. p. 143.
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with blue legs and feet. The sexes are alike. In appearance, it is very similar to the
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838:"Feeding behaviour and other notes on 20 species of Procellariiformes at sea"
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Gotch, A. F. (1995) . "Albatrosses, Fulmars, Shearwaters, and
Petrels".
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Gotch, A. F. (1995) . "Albatrosses, Fulmars, Shearwaters, and
Petrels".
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Illustration of the features of the fairy prion's head and beak, 1888
96:
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The fairy prion is found throughout oceans and coastal areas in the
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754:. Melbourne, Victoria: Oxford University Press. pp. 541–549.
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899:(First ed.). New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. pp.
697:(First ed.). New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. pp.
475:. Its range is 24,600,000 km (9,500,000 sq mi).
813:"Fairy Prion (Pachyptila turtur) - BirdLife species factsheet"
490:
488:
297:, meaning "a saw", which refers to the serrated edges of its
292:
282:
891:
Ehrlich, Paul R.; Dobkin, David, S.; Wheye, Darryl (1988).
689:
Ehrlich, Paul R.; Dobkin, David, S.; Wheye, Darryl (1988).
570:(in Latin). Berolini : Sumptibus C. Salfeld. p. 274.
401:), and the two species cannot be distinguished at sea.
273:, meaning "feather" or "plumage". The specific epithet
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1027:
892:
690:
520:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22698124A132626982.en
547:Beiträge zur Zoologie und vergleichenden Anatomie
249:. It is now placed with the other prions in the
773:
771:
8:
960:. New York, NY: Dorling Kindersley. p.
954:; Greensmith, A. (1993). Bunting, E. (ed.).
936:. New York, NY: Facts on File. p. 192.
923:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
787:. New York, NY: Dorling Kindersley. p.
781:; Greensmith, A. (1993). Bunting, E. (ed.).
721:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
618:. New York, NY: Facts on File. p. 192.
583:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
437:of New Zealand amongst many other places.
350:The birds produce a stomach oil made up of
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739:Marchant, S.; Higgins, P.G., eds. (1990).
339:. Prions are small and typically eat just
195:
48:
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567:Prodromus systematis mammalium et avium
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1501:Birds of islands of the Atlantic Ocean
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413:. Their colonies can be found in the
7:
1298:e0c68f3d-d1d9-41ac-b27a-979cfd031c85
585:. London: Christopher Helm. p.
1466:IUCN Red List least concern species
506:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
473:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
304:The fairy prion is a member of the
269:, meaning "dense" or "thick", with
1526:Fauna of the Prince Edward Islands
981:Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia
874:Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia
666:Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia
641:Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia
325:. They in turn are members of the
14:
238:in 1820 by the German naturalist
73:
495:BirdLife International (2018).
262:. The genus name combines the
1:
1516:Birds of the Campbell Islands
1476:Birds of the Falkland Islands
858:BirdLife International (2009)
317:Coues, 1866. Along with the
1481:Birds of the Chatham Islands
562:Illiger, Johann Karl Wilhelm
293:
283:
281:for "turtle dove". The word
1521:Fauna of the Crozet Islands
260:Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger
1547:
581:Jobling, James A. (2010).
421:Islands of Australia, the
1511:Birds of Victoria (state)
1486:Birds of the Indian Ocean
513:: e.T22698124A132626982.
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70:Scientific classification
68:
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37:
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1491:Birds of New South Wales
1010:New Zealand Birds Online
405:Distribution and habitat
399:Pachyptila crassirostris
258:, introduced in 1811 by
1531:Birds described in 1820
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358:that is stored in the
1345:Paleobiology Database
817:datazone.birdlife.org
381:
373:
1496:Birds of New Zealand
895:The Birders Handbook
693:The Birders Handbook
313:and of the subgenus
234:The fairy prion was
411:Southern Hemisphere
321:, they make up the
40:Conservation status
1414:Procellaria turtur
957:Birds of the World
784:Birds of the World
383:
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247:Procellaria turtur
236:formally described
219:with the standard
1506:Birds of Tasmania
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1402:Pachyptila-turtur
1332:Open Tree of Life
1099:pachyptila-turtur
1086:Pachyptila_turtur
1073:Pachyptila_turtur
1059:Pachyptila turtur
1029:Pachyptila turtur
1021:Taxon identifiers
761:978-0-19-553068-1
743:Pachyptila turtur
600:978-1-4081-2501-4
499:Pachyptila turtur
431:Antipodes Islands
425:, as well as the
337:Procellariiformes
212:Pachyptila turtur
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745:Fairy Prion"
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467:Conservation
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423:Crozet Isles
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395:fulmar prion
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24:Fairy prion
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1358:SeaLifeBase
1288:fairy-prion
1273:Neotropical
1208:iNaturalist
1053:Wikispecies
526:12 November
458:They breed
419:Bass Strait
366:Description
341:zooplankton
319:blue petrel
315:Pseudoprion
207:fairy prion
1471:Pachyptila
1460:Categories
1429:Q109563422
1397:Xeno-canto
822:2024-01-31
479:References
460:colonially
433:, and the
352:wax esters
332:, and the
310:Pachyptila
255:Pachyptila
242:under the
148:Pachyptila
919:cite book
717:cite book
345:naricorns
155:Species:
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
1423:Wikidata
1252:22698124
1226:11327855
1174:45512114
1125:22698124
1120:BirdLife
1038:Wikidata
842:Notornis
564:(1811).
544:(1820).
454:Breeding
441:Behavior
230:Taxonomy
133:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
1443:8947286
1278:faipri1
1200:5229332
1161:faipri1
1135:faipri1
1107:Avibase
1044:Q601988
866:Sources
387:plumage
267:pakhus
224:plumage
217:seabird
189:, 1820)
143:Genus:
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
1389:212648
1350:143755
1337:854633
1324:212648
1295:NZOR:
1285:NZBO:
1239:174602
1182:EURING
1094:ARKive
987:
968:
940:
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880:
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758:
705:
672:
647:
622:
597:
429:, the
417:, the
327:family
323:prions
275:turtur
271:ptilon
1384:WoRMS
1376:12760
1363:73789
1311:73622
1265:37059
1221:IRMNG
1187:27740
1156:eBird
1148:75HKY
1132:BOW:
1005:eBird
903:–31.
748:(PDF)
701:–31.
334:order
306:genus
294:priĹŤn
291:word
284:prion
279:Latin
251:genus
221:prion
1438:GBIF
1319:OBIS
1260:NCBI
1247:IUCN
1234:ITIS
1213:4158
1195:GBIF
985:ISBN
966:ISBN
938:ISBN
925:link
905:ISBN
878:ISBN
793:ISBN
756:ISBN
723:link
703:ISBN
670:ISBN
645:ISBN
620:ISBN
595:ISBN
528:2021
511:2018
391:bill
354:and
299:bill
205:The
187:Kuhl
117:Aves
1371:TSA
1169:EoL
1143:CoL
1081:AFD
1068:ADW
591:393
587:288
515:doi
277:is
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