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men broke into the building, shattered the interior, piled up religious objects, and finally set the synagogue on fire with fuel they got from a nearby filling station — in the presence of the fire department, which confined itself to preventing the flames from spreading to neighbouring houses.
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The fast-growing Jewish
Community in Charlottenburg purchased the premises in 1905 and following an architecture competition the synagogue was built from 1910 in a
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elements. Finished in 1912, the monumental structure was large enough to accommodate up to 1,720 worshippers and also included a religious school.
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Since 2006 the building hosts the Jewish adult education centre and administrative departments as the
Community Center has moved to the
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promoted the grounds of the former
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troopers and juveniles incited by anti-semites. The synagogue functioned for only twenty four years until the
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802:"New Jewish Museum Berlin tells tales of past, present that unfold 2,000-year history of Jews in Germany"
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attempted to attack the
Community Center; the bomb, supplied by undercover government agent
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had personally given the orders to smash the synagogue, at that time the largest in Berlin.
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authorities finally forced it to close in 1936. The building was destroyed during the
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presented the synagogue with a ceremonial marriage hall richly adorned with
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on this occasion mocked "the patriotic synagogue" criticizing a voluntary
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of German Jews while the ruling class had nothing but contempt for them.
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320:. Completed on 26 August 1912, the synagogue was located close to the
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was one of its leaders. Its main cantor for many years was
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On
November 9, 1969, during ceremonies to commemorate the
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By 1931 worshippers were being attacked by paramilitary
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Gessler, Philipp; Reinecke, Stefan (October 25, 2005).
16:
Destroyed former Reform synagogue in Berlin, Germany
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824:[The Jewish Site of Berlin] (in German).
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477:during the night of 9–10 November 1938. At the
341:in 1938, and further devastated in 1943 during
304:, that was located at 79–80 Fasanenstrasse off
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8:
419:, dedicated to the Jews of Germany, and, as
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1369:Romanesque Revival architecture in Germany
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380:While older synagogues – such as that on
822:"Jüdisches Gemeindehaus Fasanenstrasse"
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558:was inaugurated on September 27, 1959.
431:, visited the temple upon its opening.
68:Ecclesiastical or organisational status
1249:Rödingen (LVR-Cultural Centre Village)
800:Wall, Alexandra (September 14, 2001).
688:"Tucholsky: Die patriotische Synagoge"
536:Jüdisches Gemeindehaus Fasanenstrasse
7:
546:attended the ceremony of laying its
142:Location of the former synagogue in
1364:Former Reform synagogues in Germany
373:) with three domes and distinctive
308:, in the affluent neighbourhood of
1344:20th-century synagogues in Germany
481:commemoration in Munich, Minister
404:(who was blind) was its organist.
14:
1339:1936 disestablishments in Germany
714:"Spiegel online: Goebbels' diary"
630:, the Museum of the Jewish People
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859:
741:"The anti-Semitism of the 68ers"
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126:
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1379:Synagogue buildings with domes
1334:1912 establishments in Germany
634:History of the Jews in Germany
415:tiles from his manufacture in
371:Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church
1:
1374:Romanesque Revival synagogues
639:List of synagogues in Germany
369:style (similar to the nearby
36:
1384:Synagogues completed in 1912
1359:Byzantine Revival synagogues
778:. Vol. I. p. 272.
694:(in German). August 25, 1912
538:). On 10 November 1957, the
1263:du Quai Kléber (Strasbourg)
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814:"Jewish Community Center"
776:Nazi Germany and the Jews
121:
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554:style of the 1950s. The
427:, describes in her book
291:Fasanenstrasse Synagogue
24:Fasanenstrasse Synagogue
507:Jewish Community Center
1080:Cologne (Glockengasse)
943:North Rhine-Westphalia
519:
516:Jüdisches Gemeindehaus
455:
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212:Synagogue architecture
155:Geographic coordinates
1087:Cologne (Roonstrasse)
867:Synagogues in Germany
582:Oranienburger Strasse
573:, failed to explode.
567:Tupamaros West-Berlin
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453:
360:
177:52.50444°N 13.32806°E
1394:Synagogues in Berlin
1018:Munich (Ohel Jakob)
496:Deutsche Reichspost
386:Jewish emancipation
345:, the result of an
173: /
1312:List of synagogues
982:Dresden (Neustadt)
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367:Romanesque Revival
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227:Romanesque Revival
182:52.50444; 13.32806
35:The synagogue, in
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1136:Nuremberg (Grand)
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927:Pestalozzistrasse
772:Friedländer, Saul
375:Byzantine Revival
300:congregation and
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232:Byzantine Revival
203:Ehrenfried Hessel
76:(1912–1936)
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322:Berlin Stadtbahn
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1001:In other states
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885:By state / city
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765:Further reading
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720:. July 12, 1992
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402:Richard Altmann
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306:Kurfürstendamm
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563:Kristallnacht
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423:'s daughter,
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750:. Retrieved
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696:. Retrieved
691:
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670:. Retrieved
665:
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571:Peter Urbach
562:
560:
556:Gemeindehaus
555:
544:Willy Brandt
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443:Closure and
437:assimilation
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425:Ilse Stanley
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353:Construction
343:World War II
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256:World War II
199:Architect(s)
193:Architecture
85:
18:
1315:(in German)
1143:Opole (New)
1013:Mainz (New)
957:Essen (Old)
932:Rykestrasse
718:Der Spiegel
668:(in German)
642:(in German)
548:cornerstone
540:West Berlin
530:. Chairman
382:Rykestrasse
326:Zoo Station
272:1,720 seats
180: /
53:Affiliation
40: 1916
1328:Categories
1157:Regensburg
1122:Königsberg
1023:Regensburg
648:References
409:Wilhelm II
168:13°19′41″E
165:52°30′16″N
1242:Karlsruhe
962:Selm-Bork
806:Jewish SF
752:April 22,
724:March 29,
698:March 30,
672:March 29,
394:Leo Baeck
302:synagogue
249:Destroyed
241:Completed
86:Destroyed
73:Synagogue
1284:Wittlich
1270:Sulzbach
1164:Rothwell
774:(1997).
692:Vorwärts
588:See also
413:Maiolica
407:Emperor
392:. Rabbi
269:Capacity
254:(during
97:Location
92:Location
61:(former)
47:Religion
1298:Zündorf
1291:Wörlitz
1277:Swabian
1256:Roxheim
1178:Spandau
1150:Prudnik
1129:Leipzig
1115:Kłodzko
992:Görlitz
894:Current
417:Kadinen
388:in the
318:Germany
295:liberal
116:Germany
112:Country
1171:Semper
1108:Kassel
1042:Former
973:Saxony
903:Berlin
782:
565:, the
552:Modern
542:mayor
522:After
518:, 2010
475:pogrom
314:Berlin
298:Jewish
144:Berlin
106:Berlin
82:Status
1185:Stolp
1073:Bytom
1028:Worms
333:Nazis
312:, in
283:Three
252:1943
219:Style
780:ISBN
754:2010
726:2010
700:2010
674:2010
466:Nazi
400:and
324:and
289:The
278:Dome
244:1912
208:Type
922:New
580:on
280:(s)
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487:SA
461:SA
349:.
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316:,
104:,
37:c.
852:e
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258:)
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