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Fauna of Bangladesh

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961: 1011: 1149: 869: 978: 1100: 1207: 915: 1193: 931: 884: 900: 853: 1025: 1086: 1134: 1043: 997: 946: 1057: 1072: 45: 1179: 1120: 713: 1165: 624: 696:. Resident species total 388 (including 171 passerines) under 16 orders and 60 families, while the remaining 240 species (including 105 passerines) under 10 orders and 33 families are migratory. The mammals of Bangladesh comprise 110 species of inland mammals under 12 orders and 35 families, and three species of 960: 331:, ponds and other forms of wetlands, lowland evergreen forests of tropical nature, semi-evergreen forest, hill forests, moist deciduous forests, swamps, and flat lands with tall grasses, has ensured the vast diversity of species found in the country. However, the 576:
Many species of fresh and marine-water crabs, shrimps and lobsters have also been recorded in Bangladesh. 4 species of freshwater and 11 species of marine crabs have been discovered. The most commercially exploited species of the coastal area is
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and expansion of agriculture and industry have been significantly affecting the ecological structure of Bangladesh, leaving several species extinct and many others endangered.
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The vertebrate fauna includes about 1,600 species. Fishes hold the largest number of species among them. Of the 708 species of fishes, 442 are marine and the rests are of
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found in the coastal zone. About 10 species of freshwater shrimp/prawns and 19 species of marine shrimps are recorded. Six species of lobsters are found to occur in the
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The invertebrate fauna so far recorded in Bangladesh comprises about 1,000 species. 18 species of bees have been discovered. Most of them are
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Bangladesh's wide variety of ecological conditions, encompassing the long sea coast, numerous rivers and their tributaries, lakes,
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by habitat and prey-species loss and human persecution. Notable animal species that have disappeared from Bangladesh are the
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So far a number of creatures have disappeared completely from the country and a further 201 species are threatened. The
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Understanding livelihoods dependent on inland fisheries in Bangladesh and Southeast Asia: final technical report
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is a common freshwater genus among the 20 copepod species. Two species of starfish have also been recorded.
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There are 628 species of birds found in Bangladesh under 16 orders and 67 families, including 276
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and dhole. Locals in the Chittagong Hill Tracts led conservationists to a new population of
808: 510: 495: 646:. The marine fishes are split into 18 orders and 123 families. Their species include 56 of 1048: 951: 890: 804: 789: 769: 412: 404: 244:
fauna based on incomplete records. The vertebrate fauna consists of roughly 22 species of
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the largest extant bovine, is native to parts of South Asia and most of Southeast Asia.
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Public interest environmental litigation in India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh
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Where land meets the sea: a profile of the coastal zone of Bangladesh
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includes about 97 species, 80 of which are beneficial. 20 species of
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The amphibians in Bangladesh include only the species of the order
654:. The 266 species of inland fishes belong to 61 families, of which 729: 724:. There remain less than 2500 members of the species in the world. 717: 711: 686: 627: 622: 491: 461: 455: 265: 257: 228: 1766:"Race to rescue turtles entangled in plastic on Bangladesh beach" 799:
region of Bangladesh took the country's first ever photos of the
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is the largest, having 61 species. There are also 55 species of
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nest on the shores of Bangladesh, where they are threatened by
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continues to increase and this has placed large demands on the
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deer are widely seen in Sundarbans and other mangrove forests
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and gaur. Moreover, the team also captured photos of the
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can be found in the Chittagong Hill Tracts of Bangladesh
689:. The marine reptiles comprise 12 snakes and 5 turtles. 517:
regions of the country. There are also some species of
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have been discovered. Most of the species dwell in the
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The most endangered Asiatic top predator of 2010, the
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and some muscoids. There are also some 113 species of
264:. The invertebrate fauna includes about 30 species of 669:. From the 22 amphibian species, 8 are recognized as 447:
discovered in Bangladesh, the most common genera are
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it is the world's second-heaviest lizard, after the
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Protected Areas of Bangladesh - A Guide to Wildlife
1821: 1792: 603:are the two most commercially important species. 1714:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 1687:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 1660:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 1633:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 1585:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 1557:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 1503:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 1476:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 1449:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 1419:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 1392:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 971:is the world's longest snake and longest reptile 351:consisting of 11 species. The rest include 4 of 374:found under 8 genera. The most common genus is 795:In 2016, conservationists surveying the rural 583:(mud crab). There are at least two species of 1065:, a beautiful bird found in mangrove forests. 207: 20:Encyclopedia of Flora and Fauna of Bangladesh 8: 788:and lead to subsequent clearing of numerous 1824:The Guinness Book of Animal Facts and Feats 732:, also called the Asiatic wild dog, is now 1434: 1432: 1142:can be found in the Chittagong Hill Tracts 392:have also been discovered in the country. 214: 200: 23: 1255: 1253: 662:found in the fresh waters of Bangladesh. 893:can be seen in hilly areas of Bangladesh 1618: 1616: 1264:. Dhaka, Bangladesh: Nishorgo Program, 1249: 848: 423:. The common outdoor flies include the 31: 1623:Chakraborty, Subhash Chandra (2012). 1603:Sultana, P.; Thompson, P.; Ahmed, M. 1377: 1375: 954:can be found in the southeastern part 924:is the largest of all living reptiles 7: 862:is the national symbol of Bangladesh 634:) is the national fish of Bangladesh 380:. Another 30 species of leaf-eating 370:There are a total of 35 species of 149:Marine and littoral protected areas 1320:Bangladesh, State of Bio-diversity 1289:Bio-ecological Zones of Bangladesh 14: 1317:Chowdhury, Quamrul Islam (2001). 1229:List of butterflies of Bangladesh 502:, consisting of some 90 species. 240:fauna and about 1,000 species of 1205: 1191: 1177: 1163: 1147: 1132: 1118: 1098: 1084: 1070: 1055: 1041: 1023: 1009: 995: 976: 959: 944: 929: 913: 898: 882: 867: 851: 236:includes about 1,600 species of 43: 1409:Molla, Md Abdus Sattar (2012). 490:of spiders are found under 134 1731:Hance, Jeremy (1 March 2016). 325: 317: 144:Ramsar protected wetland sites 1: 1718:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 1691:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 1664:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 1637:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 1590:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 1561:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 1507:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 1480:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 1453:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 1423:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 1396:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 1239:List of mammals of Bangladesh 780:to some extent. However, the 738:greater one-horned rhinoceros 619:List of mammals of Bangladesh 1526:. University of California. 1266:Bangladesh Forest Department 1260:Khan, M. Monirul H. (2008). 1234:List of fishes in Bangladesh 1224:List of birds of Bangladesh 742:Asian two-horned rhinoceros 1871: 1795:Living Snakes of the World 1712:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 1704:Islam, Md Anwarul (2012). 1685:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 1677:Islam, Md Anwarul (2012). 1658:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 1650:Islam, Md Anwarul (2012). 1631:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 1582:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 1574:Kabir, SM Humayun (2012). 1555:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 1547:Kabir, SM Humayun (2012). 1520:Islam, M. Rafiqul (2004). 1501:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 1474:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 1447:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 1417:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 1390:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 616: 165:World Wide Fund for Nature 17: 1212:Dolphins in Al Bandar bay 1382:Islam, Md Nurul (2012). 1356:Kluwer Law International 839:marine plastic pollution 835:Olive ridley sea turtles 540:Cnaphalocrocis medinalis 498:. The largest family is 1791:Mehrtens, John (1987). 1609:. The WorldFish Center. 1493:Ahmad, Monawar (2012). 1466:Ahmad, Monawar (2012). 1439:Huda, KM Nurul (2012). 1348:Razzaque, Jona (2004). 1035:Lawachara National Park 987:is the world's longest 395:The most common indoor 1799:. New York: Sterling. 797:Chittagong Hill Tracts 725: 635: 528:Scirpophaga incertulas 300:, and some species of 1820:Wood, Gerald (1983). 715: 679:turtles and tortoises 626: 570:Plodia interpunctella 505:About 124 species of 365:Trigona fuscobaltiata 333:increasing population 1185:Arakan forest turtle 1017:Rose-ringed parakeet 825:Arakan forest turtle 708:Conservation efforts 700:only from the order 648:cartilaginous fishes 594:Panulirus polyphagus 558:Leucinodes orbonalis 521:, most commonly the 384:are also found. The 139:Wildlife sanctuaries 1855:Fauna of Bangladesh 1716:(Second ed.). 1689:(Second ed.). 1662:(Second ed.). 1635:(Second ed.). 1588:(Second ed.). 1559:(Second ed.). 1505:(Second ed.). 1478:(Second ed.). 1451:(Second ed.). 1421:(Second ed.). 1394:(Second ed.). 922:saltwater crocodile 564:Corcyra cephalonica 552:Scirpophaga nivella 372:scarab dung beetles 260:and 113 species of 27:Part of a series on 1325:Cornell University 968:Python reticulatus 726: 636: 417:green bottle flies 186:Zoological gardens 134:Biosphere reserves 1835:978-0-85112-235-9 600:Thenus orientalis 534:Chilo polychrysus 284:, 150 species of 280:, 400 species of 276:, 135 species of 272:, 178 species of 256:, 628 species of 252:, 126 species of 248:, 708 species of 224: 223: 181:Botanical gardens 1862: 1840: 1839: 1827: 1817: 1811: 1810: 1798: 1788: 1782: 1781: 1779: 1777: 1762: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1728: 1722: 1721: 1701: 1695: 1694: 1674: 1668: 1667: 1647: 1641: 1640: 1620: 1611: 1610: 1600: 1594: 1593: 1571: 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1415:Islam, Sirajul 1401: 1388:Islam, Sirajul 1371: 1364: 1340: 1333: 1309: 1302: 1279: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1211: 1204: 1202: 1197: 1190: 1188: 1183: 1176: 1174: 1169: 1162: 1160: 1153: 1146: 1144: 1138: 1131: 1129: 1124: 1117: 1115: 1104: 1097: 1095: 1090: 1083: 1081: 1076: 1069: 1067: 1063:Masked finfoot 1061: 1054: 1052: 1047: 1040: 1038: 1029: 1022: 1020: 1015: 1008: 1006: 1003:Great hornbill 1001: 994: 992: 989:venomous snake 982: 975: 973: 965: 958: 956: 950: 943: 941: 935: 928: 926: 919: 912: 910: 906:Hoolock gibbon 904: 897: 895: 888: 881: 879: 873: 866: 864: 857: 850: 846: 843: 720:is on edge of 709: 706: 698:marine mammals 614: 611: 580:Scylla serrata 546:Achyra nudalis 486:More than 400 344: 341: 288:52 species of 222: 221: 219: 218: 211: 204: 196: 193: 192: 189: 188: 183: 177: 175:Related topics 174: 173: 170: 169: 163: 160: 159: 156: 155: 152: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 129:National parks 125: 124: 116: 115: 110: 104: 101: 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520: 516: 512: 508: 503: 501: 497: 493: 489: 484: 482: 481: 476: 475: 470: 469: 464: 463: 458: 457: 452: 451: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 393: 391: 387: 383: 379: 378: 373: 368: 366: 362: 361:stingless bee 359:and the only 358: 354: 350: 349:solitary bees 343:Invertebrates 342: 340: 338: 334: 328: 320: 313: 311: 307: 306:sea cucumbers 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 286:lepidopterans 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 234: 230: 217: 212: 210: 205: 203: 198: 197: 195: 194: 187: 184: 182: 179: 178: 172: 171: 166: 161:Organizations 158: 157: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 127: 126: 123: 122: 118: 117: 114: 111: 109: 106: 105: 99: 98: 91: 88: 86: 83: 81: 78: 76: 73: 71: 68: 66: 63: 61: 58: 57: 51: 50: 46: 42: 41: 38: 34: 30: 26: 25: 21: 16: 1823: 1815: 1794: 1786: 1774:. Retrieved 1769: 1760: 1748:. Retrieved 1737:The Guardian 1736: 1726: 1713: 1699: 1686: 1672: 1659: 1645: 1632: 1605: 1598: 1583: 1569: 1556: 1542: 1522: 1515: 1502: 1488: 1475: 1461: 1448: 1418: 1404: 1391: 1350: 1343: 1319: 1312: 1288: 1282: 1261: 966: 860:Bengal tiger 833: 817:barking deer 794: 727: 691: 675:crocodilians 664: 637: 631: 604: 598: 592: 578: 575: 568: 562: 556: 550: 544: 538: 532: 526: 504: 485: 478: 472: 466: 460: 454: 448: 394: 375: 369: 364: 346: 337:urbanization 335:, unplanned 314: 302:sand dollars 242:invertebrate 227: 225: 119: 102:Conservation 54:Biodiversity 15: 1468:"Butterfly" 1171:Sambar deer 821:leopard cat 813:sambar deer 786:environment 782:growth rate 772:and common 762:Indian wolf 652:bony fishes 650:and 386 of 613:Vertebrates 523:snout moths 507:butterflies 441:crane flies 437:hover flies 433:horse flies 425:black flies 421:flesh flies 377:Onthophagus 310:sea urchins 65:Butterflies 60:Wildflowers 1533:9840517198 1441:"Mosquito" 1365:9041122141 1334:9847560129 1303:9843110900 1245:References 1092:Bengal fox 985:king cobra 754:swamp deer 734:endangered 722:extinction 694:passerines 671:threatened 656:Cyprinidae 617:See also: 585:king crabs 480:Haemagogus 474:Psorophora 429:deer flies 409:stable fly 382:scarabeids 357:bumblebees 246:amphibians 238:vertebrate 233:Bangladesh 108:Ecoregions 75:Amphibians 37:Bangladesh 18:See also: 1770:Aljazeera 1745:0261-3077 1652:"Reptile" 1274:795008978 1140:Sun bears 1078:Binturong 685:, and 67 660:catfishes 515:southeast 511:northeast 500:Araneidae 494:, and 22 450:Anopheles 445:mosquitos 390:fireflies 386:ladybirds 363:species, 353:honeybees 1849:Category 1706:"Mammal" 1296:. 2002. 1218:See also 801:sun bear 496:families 468:Mansonia 419:and the 401:housefly 399:include 298:starfish 294:copepods 290:decapods 254:reptiles 113:Forestry 80:Reptiles 33:Wildlife 1776:28 July 1576:"Hilsa" 1549:"Fauna" 845:Gallery 829:Myanmar 774:peafowl 764:, wild 750:banteng 702:Cetacea 683:lizards 606:Daphnia 488:species 355:, 2 of 282:spiders 274:beetles 262:mammals 90:Mammals 1832:  1803:  1750:13 May 1743:  1679:"Bird" 1625:"Fish" 1530:  1495:"Moth" 1362:  1331:  1300:  1272:  937:Chital 758:nilgai 748:, the 744:, the 740:, the 687:snakes 492:genera 439:, the 435:, the 431:, the 427:, the 415:, the 411:, the 407:, the 403:, the 308:, and 266:aphids 1708:. In 1681:. In 1654:. In 1627:. In 1578:. In 1551:. In 1497:. In 1470:. In 1443:. In 1413:. In 1411:"Fly" 1386:. In 1384:"Bee" 889:Wild 730:dhole 718:dhole 681:, 18 677:, 21 667:Anura 640:fresh 628:Ilish 519:moths 462:Aedes 456:Culex 397:flies 327:baors 319:haors 278:flies 258:birds 229:fauna 85:Birds 1830:ISBN 1801:ISBN 1778:2020 1752:2017 1741:ISSN 1528:ISBN 1360:ISBN 1329:ISBN 1298:ISBN 1294:IUCN 1270:OCLC 1156:gaur 1154:The 1105:The 983:The 920:The 858:The 746:gaur 642:and 597:and 513:and 477:and 270:bees 250:fish 226:The 70:Fish 1033:at 231:of 35:of 1851:: 1828:. 1768:. 1739:. 1735:. 1615:^ 1431:^ 1374:^ 1358:. 1354:. 1327:. 1323:. 1292:. 1268:. 1252:^ 841:. 831:. 819:, 815:, 811:, 807:, 768:, 760:, 756:, 752:, 704:. 591:, 567:, 561:, 555:, 549:, 543:, 537:, 531:, 525:, 483:. 471:, 465:, 459:, 453:, 367:. 323:, 312:. 304:, 1838:. 1809:. 1780:. 1754:. 1720:. 1693:. 1666:. 1639:. 1592:. 1563:. 1536:. 1509:. 1482:. 1455:. 1425:. 1398:. 1368:. 1337:. 1306:. 1276:. 1113:. 630:( 215:e 208:t 201:v

Index

Encyclopedia of Flora and Fauna of Bangladesh
Wildlife
Bangladesh

Wildflowers
Butterflies
Fish
Amphibians
Reptiles
Birds
Mammals
Ecoregions
Forestry
Protected areas
National parks
Biosphere reserves
Wildlife sanctuaries
Ramsar protected wetland sites
Marine and littoral protected areas
World Wide Fund for Nature
Botanical gardens
Zoological gardens
v
t
e
fauna
Bangladesh
vertebrate
invertebrate
amphibians

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