277:, the King's fool, and Mr. Punch. Radford argues that bad clowns have the "ability to change with the times" and that modern bad clowns have evolved into Internet trolls. They may not wear clown costume but, nevertheless, engage with people for their own amusement, abuse, tease and speak what they think of as the "truth" much like the court jester and "dip clowns" do using "human foibles" against their victims. Radford states that, although bad clowns permeate the media in movies, TV, music, comics, and more, the "good clowns" outnumber the bad ones. Research shows that most people do not fear clowns but actually love them and that bad clowns are "the exception, not the rule."
62:
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273:, Radford found that professional clowns are not generally fond of the bad-clown (or evil-clown) persona. They see them as "the rotten apple in the barrel, whose ugly sight and smell casts suspicion on the rest of them," and do not wish to encourage or propagate coulrophobia. Yet, as Radford discovered, bad clowns have existed throughout history:
585:, and evil clowns in media generally. President Glenn Kohlberger said, "Hollywood makes money sensationalizing the norm. They can take any situation no matter how good or pure and turn it into a nightmare. ... We do not support in any way, shape or form any medium that sensationalizes or adds to coulrophobia or 'clown fear.
178:"at a masquerade ball", in the 14th century, during which "the King and his frivolous party, costumed—in highly flammable materials—as simian creatures, were ignited by a flambeau and incinerated, the King narrowly escaping in the actual case." Evil clowns also occupied a small niche in drama, appearing in the 1874 work
246:
The evil clown archetype plays strongly off the sense of dislike it caused to inherent elements of coulrophobia; however, it has been suggested by Joseph Durwin that the concept of evil clowns has an independent position in popular culture, arguing that "the concept of evil clowns and the widespread
1394:"stilt-walker"). Probably coined no earlier than the late 1980s but no later than the 1990s, the term "has been coined more on the Internet than in printed form because it does not appear in any previously published, psychiatric, unabridged, or abridged dictionary." (Robertson 2003:62) The
416:
Wolfgang M. Zucker points out the similarities between a clown's appearance and the cultural depictions of demons and other infernal creatures, noting " chalk-white face in which the eyes almost disappear, while the mouth is enlarged to a ghoulish bigness, looks like the mask of death".
256:
stated, young children are "very reactive to a familiar body type with an unfamiliar face". This natural dislike of clowns makes them effective in a literary or fictional context, as the antagonistic threat perceived in clowns is desirable in a villainous character.
531:, began dressing up as a killer clown and terrifying unsuspecting passers-by, with his videos racking up hundreds of millions of views. In 2014, further complaints of evil clown pranksters were reported in France, the United States and Germany, possibly inspired by
251:
concluded "that clowns are universally disliked by children. Some found them quite frightening and unknowable." This may be because of the nature of clowns' makeup hiding their faces, making them potential threats in disguise; as a psychology professor at
268:
in 2016 and is regarded as an expert on the phenomenon, writes that looking throughout history clowns are seen as tricksters, fools, and more; however, they always are in control, speak their minds, and can get away with doing so. When writing the book
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clown" attracted social media attention in
California. Again this clown shared a similar resemblance to Pennywise, and it was revealed that the social media postings were part of a year-long photography project conducted by the artist's wife. In
661:" (1992), children's fear of clowns features in the form of a very young Bart being traumatized by an inexpertly built Krusty the Clown themed bed, repeatedly uttering the phrase "can't sleep, clown will eat me...." The phrase inspired an
522:
Clown" was repeatedly sighted standing silently around the
English town. The work of three local filmmakers, Alex Powell, Elliot Simpson and Luke Ubanski, the Northampton clown was similar in appearance to Pennywise from Stephen King's
221:
when arrested in 1978, after it was discovered he had performed as Pogo the Clown at children's parties and other events; however, Gacy did not actually commit his crimes while wearing his clown costume. During the 1980s, the
812:. Originally, the gimmick was that of a sadistic, evil clown, playing cruel tricks on fans and wrestlers to amuse himself and put them off guard; to help gain heat for the character, he was placed in a storyline feud with
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243:, wore black and white clown-style makeup and colorful clothes while on stage during the band's 1970s heyday, while his "happy-sad-happy" demeanor helped give their performances an edge of menace.
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and panic can cause real danger as "face-painted pranksters and innocent bystanders may be at risk" by interaction of well-intended public or police thinking a threat exists when it does not.
527:. Although rumors said that the clown may have a knife, the clown himself denied these rumors through social media. In March 2014, Matteo Moroni from Perugia, Italy, owner of YouTube channel
1373:) with the caveat that it "looks suspiciously like the sort of thing idle pseudo-intellectuals invent on the Internet and which every smarty-pants takes up thereafter". The prefix
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848:(2012) is a man wearing a psychotic clown mask with a flaming head and carrying a large machete. He drives a weaponised ice-cream van with the same clown face on the roof.
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549:"menacing" clowns were reported, some with weapons. In July 2015, a "creepy" clown was seen around a local cemetery in Chicago and terrorizing anyone in the graveyard.
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424:, young children are "very reactive to a familiar body type with an unfamiliar face". Researchers who have studied the phobia believe there is some correlation to the
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816:, wherein Doink, after faking an injury, sneak-attacked Crush with a loaded prosthetic arm. The evil clown gimmick would be dropped later in 1993 as he turned face.
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franchise was introduced in 1940 and has developed into one of the most recognizable and iconic fictional characters in popular culture, leading
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The modern archetype of the evil clown has unclear origins; the stock character appeared infrequently during the 19th century, in such works as
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published a series of mock comic books in the pages of the magazine, entitled "Evil Clown", which featured a malevolent character named
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and historical writings on the images of the fool in myth and history, and ruminations on the mingling of ecstasy and dread in the
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456:, children said that men dressed up as clowns had attempted to lure them into a van. The panic spread throughout the US in the
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A 2022 survey of 987 adults from 64 countries found that 54% of respondents reported experiencing some degree of coulrophobia.
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Thomas M. Kitts and Nick Baxter-Moore (eds.) The
Routledge Companion to Popular Music and Humor, Chapter 6. 2019, Routledge
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writes that there have been many surges of evil clown sightings reported, Radford says it is most likely pranksters. The
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1978:
906:, a drug dealer is bitten by a clown at a birthday party, and he begins to transform into a cannibalistic clown himself.
515:. In most cases the reports were made by children, and no adults or police officers were able to confirm the sightings.
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2329:"Bill Skarsgård "Freaked Out" The Young Cast of Stephen King's 'It' — Will His Pennywise Be Scarier Than Tim Curry's?"
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of the evil clown in "Cotton Candy
Autopsy: Deconstructing Psycho-Killer Clowns" (a chapter in his cultural critique
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1553:"New Study Into Coulrophobia (the Fear Of Clowns) Suggests Its Main Causes Are Unpredictability And Media Exposure"
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192:(accused of being a plagiarism of Mendès' piece), both works featuring murderous clowns as central characters.
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Coulrophobia has spread to the Web, where sufferers can vent on sites such as ihateclowns.com and clownz.com.
991:, follows a man who, upon finding and wearing a clown suit, becomes trapped in the cursed skin of an ancient
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489:. Later sightings included Chicago in Illinois in 2008. Explanations for the phenomenon have ranged from
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character, in which the playful trope is instead depicted in a more disturbing nature through the use of
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where the season's antagonist created a murderous clown cult to orchestrate his rise to political power.
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s Ghost Clown from the episode "Bedlam in the Big Top"; Horny the Clown in the 2007 horror-comedy movie
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686:, to do likewise. Websites dedicated to evil clowns and the fear of clowns appeared in the late 1990s.
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hostility it induces is a cultural phenomenon which transcends just the phobia alone". A study by the
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2242:"8 'Poltergeist' Scenes From the Original Film That Will Make You Wonder How It Received A PG Rating"
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features a protagonist named Mr Jelly, "n embittered hook-handed clown and children's entertainer."
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671:(2001) and became a popular catchphrase. Evil clowns are also mentioned in a popular song by P!nk.
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2780:"Who Is Twisty the Clown? Get To Know the Creepiest Villain of American Horror Story: Freak Show"
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2211:"'Poltergeist' 2015 New Trailer: Possessed Clowns Attack In Horror Movie Remake [WATCH]"
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405:, Dery asserts the evil clown is an icon of our times. Clowns are often depicted as murderous
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832:, is commonly depicted in the form of "Clown", a balding, overweight man with blue facepaint.
653:, is a comical, non-scary clown, the character reveals darker aspects in his personality. In
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of evil clown sightings in real life is known as "phantom clowns". First reported in 1981 in
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2862:"Director Jon Watts: How CLOWN Went from Fake Eli Roth Trailer to Real Eli Roth Production"
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used two instances of evil clowns: The first being Twisty the Clown from the fourth season
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710:. The character is also known by several nicknames, including "the Clown Prince of Crime".
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The contemporary "evil clown" archetype developed in the 1980s, notably popularized by
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The
Martians Have Landed!: A History of Media-Driven Panics and Hoaxes (Google eBook)
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The concept of the evil clown is related to the irrational fear of clowns, known as
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130:. The character can be seen as playing on the sense of unease felt by sufferers of
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2951:"Clown Sightings-Based Horror Film Behind the Sightings Acquired by Tommy V Films"
1928:"Professional Clown Club Attacks 'American Horror Story' Over Murderous Character"
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37:"Killer clown" redirects here. For the serial killer known by that nickname, see
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2006:
1879:"'Creepy clown' epidemic comes to Upstate NY, several sightings reported"
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magazine's "100 Greatest
Villains of All Time" ranking in 2006. Although
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167:
66:
2811:
2418:"Stephen Chiodo Explains 'Killer Klowns from Outer Space' Trilogy Plans"
285:
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2923:"Scary Clown Film 'Behind The Sightings' is Ripped from the Headlines"
2642:"BBC - Psychoville - Characters: Mr Jelly, played by Reece Shearsmith"
2471:
2183:"The 7 Most Nightmare-Inducing Scenes From the Original 'Poltergeist'"
800:
The most famous professional wrestling depiction of an evil clown was
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2752:"'Terrifier' Trailer Brings the Return of Art the Clown! (Exclusive)"
695:
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353:
135:
93:
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1824:"Menacing clowns in Bakersfield prompt calls to police, one arrest"
784:, features extraterrestrial evil clowns as the story's antagonists.
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2124:"3 Things Which Make the Clown Prince of Crime Tremble With Fear!"
1051:. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press. pp. 41–42.
284:
194:
145:
97:
60:
3247:
2041:
Steinberg, Steve (25 January 2003). "Nightmare with a red nose".
1842:"SEE IT: Creepy Chicago clown scales cemetery gate, eerily waves"
4994:
4028:
3689:
2816:
1381:'limb,' with some supposed sense of 'stilt-walker,' hence 'clown
211:
108:. The modern archetype of the evil clown was popularized by the
5051:
4519:
4016:
3960:
3251:
2996:
2613:""Jack" Is Back at Universal Orlando's Halloween Horror Nights"
2157:"Injustice 2 Joker Trailer Shows Off the Clown Prince of Crime"
1693:"'Palhaço da Kombi' aterrorizou crianças e adultos nos anos 90"
428:
effect. Additionally, clown behavior is often "transgressive" (
52:"Fear of clowns" redirects here. For the 2004 horror film, see
4603:
2784:
2504:
2101:
875:
809:
2897:"Tommy V Nabs Clown Epidemic Thriller 'Behind The Sightings'"
1386:
647:, a cartoon character introduced 1989 in the animated sitcom
235:
Evil clown themes were occasionally found in popular music.
2362:"'It' Teaser Trailer: Pennywise Creeps Back into Our Lives"
1442:
The
Pyrotechnic Insanitarium: American Culture on the Brink
934:
and its subsequent sequels feature a homicidal clown named
329:
Tracking the image of the demented or deviant clown across
324:
The
Pyrotechnic Insanitarium: American Culture on the Brink
2301:"Tim Curry Describes Finding the Right Look for Pennywise"
2992:
804:, a persona originated in 1992 by professional wrestler
357:
fame); the grotesque art of R.K. Sloane; the sick-funny
1974:"Some pop culture creations demonize the red-nosed men"
893:
features a demonic killer clown as its main antagonist.
678:
have exploited this theme since 1989 and have inspired
2585:"Universal: Jack is back for Halloween Horror Nights"
1720:"Northampton Solves the Mystery of The Creepy Clown"
1078:. Librairie Charpentier et Fasquelle. pp. 1–34.
751:
and its adaptations. Pennywise was portrayed in the
627:
is a 1988 horror comedy dedicated to the topic. The
333:, Dery analyzes the "Pogo the Clown" persona of the
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1748:"Real Life Evil Clown Terrorizing Town in England!"
1404:Stevenson, Angus, ed. (2010), "coulrophobia noun",
1325:"Recent scary clown trend nothing new, expert said"
420:According to psychology professor Joseph Durwin at
1580:
1439:
1004:was inspired by the viral clown sightings of 2016.
915:features a murderous birthday clown, portrayed by
1502:"Exploring the Uncanny Valley » Brain World"
1215:"Health | Hospital clown images 'too scary'"
1048:The biology of horror: gothic literature and film
970:, features a murderous clown character played by
511:. It also shows similarities to the story of the
30:For the landmark outdoor sign in New Jersey, see
1398:adopted the term in 2010, also deriving it from
1299:. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
4999:
2833:"Clown Movie Review & Film Summary (2016)"
844:video game series. Sweet Tooth the Clown from
518:In 2013, a character who became known as "the
65:A group of people in evil clown costumes at a
3972:
3263:
3161:The World Festival of Clowns in Yekaterinburg
3008:
1666:"SOMEONE KEEPS SENDING IN THE PHANTOM CLOWNS"
1287:
1285:
8:
1810:"Wasco Clown: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know"
1410:(online ed.), Oxford University Press,
556:, including in South Carolina and New York.
476:, through a story reported by the Brazilian
170:", which is believed by Jack Morgan, of the
96:), is a subversion of the traditional comic
1915:(1). Committee for Skeptical Inquirer: 8–9.
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4826:
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4516:
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2094:"Why So Serious?: The Many Looks of Joker"
2060:Newsstand on-sale date 25 April 1940 per:
1861:"Clown sightings: the day the craze began"
1656:
1654:
1257:
1255:
1116:Sullivan, Terry; Maiken, Peter T. (2000).
1119:Killer Clown: The John Wayne Gacy Murders
1907:(2017). "Return of the Phantom Clowns".
1783:"France Joins The Creepy Clown Hysteria"
1618:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1551:Heingartner, Douglas (2 February 2023).
822:, a supervillain demon appearing in the
579:responded to the depiction of Twisty on
2389:"Killer Klowns from Outer Space (1988)"
1026:
507:influenced by contemporaneous fears of
432:) which can create feelings of unease.
422:California State University, Northridge
254:California State University, Northridge
239:, guitarist with the English rock band
3171:Clandestine Insurgent Rebel Clown Army
1699:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 13 May 2021
1571:
1569:
1187:(1). San Antonio: Trinity University.
3904:Internet Speculative Fiction Database
1095:. Plymouth, UK: The Scarecrow Press.
7:
1926:Abramovitch, Sam (15 October 2014).
92:(if their character revolves around
2750:Jonathan Barkan (8 November 2016).
2092:Daniel Phillips (8 December 2008).
1781:Howard, Michael (27 October 2014).
1746:Squires, John (18 September 2013).
1718:Simpson, Connor (16 October 2013).
1476:"The Clown as the Lord of Disorder"
1175:Durwin, Joseph (15 November 2004).
1034:Poe, Edgar Allan, "Hop-Frog" (1849)
301:coined in the context of informal "
27:Pop culture trope and horror staple
1859:Teague, Matthew (8 October 2016).
1264:"Coulrophobia & The Trickster"
753:1990 television miniseries version
599:Category:Horror films about clowns
25:
2792:from the original on 29 June 2022
2526:"25 Coolest Videogame Characters"
2497:"The Top 100 Comic Book Villains"
2299:Jonathan Barkan (29 March 2017).
2001:Rohrer, Finlo (16 January 2008).
1240:Rohrer, Finlo (16 January 2008).
1075:La femme de Tabarin: Tragi-parade
953:, who made a cameo appearance in
735:, feature a possessed clown doll.
534:American Horror Story: Freak Show
45:. For the 1988 monster film, see
3938:
3927:
3926:
3231:
3230:
3129:
2980:
2831:Brian Tallerico (17 June 2016).
2611:John MacLauchlan (19 May 2015).
2416:John Squires (18 October 2016).
2122:Aayush Gupta (11 October 2015).
1527:"Fear of Clowns: Yes, It's Real"
1377:is "said to be built from Greek
1177:"Coulrophobia and the Trickster"
571:Response to evil clowns in media
552:There was another burst of such
499:and the crimes of serial killer
397:'s theory of the carnivalesque,
340:; the obscene clowns of the neo-
241:The Sensational Alex Harvey Band
4496:(self styled captain, braggart)
3156:Clowns of America International
2949:Jonathan Barkan (31 May 2017).
2778:Stacy Lambe (29 October 2014).
2722:Gareth Jones (30 August 2012).
2694:Scott Foy (16 September 2012).
2240:Sabienna Bowman (24 May 2015).
2209:Andrew Shuster (2 April 2015).
2155:Spencer Perry (28 April 2017).
941:The FX horror anthology series
851:Jack the Clown, an icon of the
577:Clowns of America International
289:"Evil clown" makeup and costume
116:starting in 1940, and again by
2360:Liz Calvario (29 March 2017).
2181:Jordan Zakarin (22 May 2015).
777:Killer Klowns from Outer Space
624:Killer Klowns from Outer Space
47:Killer Klowns from Outer Space
1:
2895:Amanda N'Duka (31 May 2017).
2583:Dewayne Bevil (19 May 2015).
1952:"Top 100 Greatest Villains".
1583:Encyclopedia of Urban Legends
1266:. Trinity.edu. Archived from
617:, a serial killer dubbed the
2921:John Squires (31 May 2017).
2327:David Opie (14 March 2017).
1979:Atlanta Journal-Constitution
1500:Hanna, Rania (27 May 2018).
1480:Theology Today, October 1967
1407:Oxford Dictionary of English
1396:Oxford Dictionary of English
729:2015 remake of the same name
613:, and perhaps influenced by
172:University of Missouri-Rolla
5000:
4867:Elderly martial arts master
4562:Hooker with a heart of gold
2069:. DC Comics. Archived from
1768:"Why I am a 'killer clown'"
1368:Online Etymology Dictionary
1356:Online Etymology Dictionary
1092:Leoncavallo: Life and Works
865:Universal Studios Singapore
861:Universal Studios Hollywood
739:Pennywise the Dancing Clown
464:. It resurfaced in 1985 in
439:Urban legends and incidents
5250:
2812:"The Midnight Horror Show"
1589:W. W. Norton & Company
1387:
1353:The term is listed by the
810:World Wrestling Federation
793:, written and directed by
682:and similar acts, many on
596:
153:as the murderous Canio in
51:
36:
29:
5058:
5047:
4526:
4515:
4023:
4012:
3994:
3922:
3285:
3225:
3127:
3030:
1812:. Heavy. 13 October 2014.
857:Universal Studios Florida
828:comic books published by
741:, the main antagonist in
182:by Catulle Mendès and in
1623:Bartholomew, Robert E.;
1072:Mendès, Catulle (1904).
454:Brookline, Massachusetts
41:. For the wrestler, see
32:Evil Clown of Middletown
3653:Fire-breathing monsters
3146:World Clown Association
2558:Horror Night Nightmares
2003:"Why are clowns scary?"
1770:. BBC. 25 October 2016.
1635:McFarland & Company
1242:"Why are clowns scary?"
1089:Dryden, Konrad (2007).
887:The horror film series
869:Universal Studios Japan
853:Halloween Horror Nights
547:Bakersfield, California
470:West Orange, New Jersey
249:University of Sheffield
4594:Manic Pixie Dream Girl
4018:By ethics and morality
2268:King, Stephen (1986).
1932:The Hollywood Reporter
995:known as the "Clöyne".
290:
203:
159:
73:
3556:Organ transplantation
2870:Blumhouse Productions
2696:"Scary or Die (2012)"
1045:Morgan, Jack (2002).
977:The 2014 horror film
944:American Horror Story
922:The 2013 horror film
838:, a character in the
745:'s 1986 horror novel
674:The American rap duo
582:American Horror Story
513:Pied Piper of Hamelin
380:, and Pennywise from
288:
198:
149:
64:
2989:at Wikimedia Commons
2531:Entertainment Weekly
1662:Brunvand, Jan Harold
1637:. pp. 105–109.
1577:Brunvand, Jan Harold
1001:Behind the Sightings
855:event celebrated at
765:2017 film adaptation
684:Psychopathic Records
509:Satanic ritual abuse
430:anti-social behavior
311:The cultural critic
217:became known as the
80:, also known as the
4808:Princess and dragon
4706:Princesse lointaine
4206:(servants, clowns:
4176:Gentleman detective
3338:Television programs
3290:Speculative fiction
2876:on 9 September 2017
2445:"Clownhouse (1989)"
2215:Fashion & Style
2044:Dallas Morning News
1885:. 29 September 2016
1438:Dery, Mark (1999).
782:the Chiodo Brothers
444:The clown sightings
184:Ruggero Leoncavallo
180:La femme de Tabarin
5093:Identity formation
4883:American mappillai
4795:Damsel in distress
4577:Magical girlfriend
4482:(wealthy old men,
3455:Zombie pornography
3151:Clown Conservatory
2901:Deadline Hollywood
2617:miami.cbslocal.com
2367:Deadline Hollywood
2136:on 26 January 2016
2073:on 19 October 2006
2063:"The first ad for
1982:. 15 February 2007
1909:Skeptical Inquirer
1883:newyorkupstate.com
1830:. 10 October 2014.
1335:on 18 October 2016
676:Insane Clown Posse
665:song in the album
482:Notícias Populares
315:has theorized the
291:
204:
174:, to draw upon an
160:
74:
5214:Halloween costume
5186:
5185:
5182:
5181:
5063:Adolescent clique
5043:
5042:
5039:
5038:
5035:
5034:
4816:
4815:
4552:Farmer's daughter
4521:By sex and gender
4511:
4510:
4507:
4506:
4503:
4502:
4294:
4293:
4153:
4152:
4074:Mythological king
3954:
3953:
3909:Bram Stoker Award
3648:Extraterrestrials
3608:Zombie apocalypse
3566:Postmodern horror
3245:
3244:
2985:Media related to
2928:Bloody Disgusting
2757:Bloody Disgusting
2724:"Stitches (2012)"
2472:"Doink the Clown"
2423:Bloody Disgusting
2274:. New York City:
2221:on 10 August 2016
2028:"P!nk – Funhouse"
1962:(177). July 2006.
1828:Los Angeles Times
1697:Portal do Holanda
1664:(9 August 1991).
1625:Radford, Benjamin
1417:978-0-19-957112-3
1361:Harper, Douglas.
1306:978-0-8263-5666-6
1221:. 15 January 2008
1102:978-0-8108-5880-0
878:comedy programme
727:, along with the
694:, the nemesis of
659:Lisa's First Word
631:character in the
554:sightings in 2016
409:at many American
359:Bobcat Goldthwait
345:Cacophony Society
230:Frenchy the Clown
202:as Pogo the Clown
71:Universal Studios
43:Los Psycho Circus
16:(Redirected from
5241:
5229:Stock characters
5209:Fictional clowns
5109:Little green men
5098:Imaginary friend
5049:
5005:
4827:
4767:Mammy stereotype
4721:Yamato nadeshiko
4537:
4528:
4517:
4392:Bug-eyed monster
4356:Social Darwinist
4305:
4281:Good cop/bad cop
4164:
4034:
4025:
4014:
3988:Stock characters
3981:
3974:
3967:
3958:
3942:
3930:
3929:
3883:Vulgar auteurism
3551:Occult detective
3492:Southern Ontario
3418:Dark Romanticism
3272:
3265:
3258:
3249:
3234:
3233:
3166:Loldiers of Odin
3133:
3017:
3010:
3003:
2994:
2984:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2946:
2940:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2918:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2872:. Archived from
2860:(16 June 2016).
2854:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2820:. 25 March 2015.
2808:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2747:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2736:
2719:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2691:
2685:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2675:. 4 October 2005
2667:"Killjoy (2000)"
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2608:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2590:Orlando Sentinel
2580:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2560:. Archived from
2550:
2544:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2522:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2468:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2413:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2385:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2374:
2357:
2351:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2341:on 17 March 2017
2337:. Archived from
2324:
2318:
2317:
2315:
2313:
2296:
2290:
2289:
2265:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2237:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2217:. Archived from
2206:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2132:. Archived from
2119:
2113:
2112:
2110:
2108:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2013:
1998:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1838:
1832:
1831:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1806:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1764:
1758:
1757:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1658:
1649:
1648:
1620:
1607:
1606:
1586:
1573:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1548:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1472:
1466:
1465:
1445:
1435:
1429:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1390:
1389:
1384:
1372:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1331:. Archived from
1317:
1311:
1310:
1289:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1262:Durwin, Joseph.
1259:
1250:
1249:
1237:
1231:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1211:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1172:
1166:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1042:
1036:
1031:
987:and produced by
928:, the 2016 film
925:All Hallows' Eve
725:Steven Spielberg
723:and produced by
645:Krusty the Clown
588:
466:Phoenix, Arizona
364:Shakes the Clown
264:, who published
225:National Lampoon
176:earlier incident
21:
5249:
5248:
5244:
5243:
5242:
5240:
5239:
5238:
5219:Horror villains
5189:
5188:
5187:
5178:
5054:
5031:
5008:
4981:
4950:
4933:Prince Charming
4927:
4923:Superfluous man
4918:Nice Jewish boy
4871:
4848:
4812:
4789:
4771:
4754:Lady-in-waiting
4748:
4725:
4692:
4664:
4636:
4622:Fairy godmother
4598:
4522:
4499:
4438:
4378:
4350:
4321:
4290:
4269:
4248:Gentleman thief
4229:
4222: and
4190:
4149:
4121:
4093:
4019:
4008:
3990:
3985:
3955:
3950:
3918:
3887:
3829:
3800:Science fiction
3785:Fantasy fiction
3763:
3612:
3450:Monster erotica
3354:
3294:
3281:
3276:
3246:
3241:
3240:
3221:
3175:
3134:
3125:
3039:
3026:
3021:
2977:
2972:
2971:
2961:
2959:
2948:
2947:
2943:
2933:
2931:
2920:
2919:
2915:
2905:
2903:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2879:
2877:
2858:Michael Gingold
2856:
2855:
2851:
2841:
2839:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2795:
2793:
2777:
2776:
2772:
2762:
2760:
2749:
2748:
2744:
2734:
2732:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2706:
2704:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2678:
2676:
2672:Rotten Tomatoes
2665:
2664:
2660:
2650:
2648:
2640:
2639:
2635:
2625:
2623:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2595:
2593:
2582:
2581:
2577:
2567:
2565:
2564:on 11 July 2017
2552:
2551:
2547:
2537:
2535:
2524:
2523:
2519:
2509:
2507:
2495:
2494:
2490:
2480:
2478:
2470:
2469:
2465:
2455:
2453:
2450:Rotten Tomatoes
2443:
2442:
2438:
2428:
2426:
2415:
2414:
2410:
2400:
2398:
2394:Rotten Tomatoes
2387:
2386:
2382:
2372:
2370:
2359:
2358:
2354:
2344:
2342:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2311:
2309:
2298:
2297:
2293:
2286:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2252:
2250:
2239:
2238:
2234:
2224:
2222:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2193:
2191:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2165:
2163:
2154:
2153:
2149:
2139:
2137:
2121:
2120:
2116:
2106:
2104:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2076:
2074:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2040:
2039:
2035:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2011:
2009:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1985:
1983:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1936:
1934:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1903:
1902:
1898:
1888:
1886:
1877:
1876:
1872:
1858:
1857:
1853:
1848:. 27 July 2015.
1840:
1839:
1835:
1822:
1821:
1817:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1793:
1791:
1780:
1779:
1775:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1730:
1728:
1717:
1716:
1712:
1702:
1700:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1676:
1674:
1660:
1659:
1652:
1645:
1622:
1621:
1610:
1603:
1575:
1574:
1567:
1557:
1555:
1550:
1549:
1545:
1535:
1533:
1525:
1524:
1520:
1510:
1508:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1484:
1482:
1474:
1473:
1469:
1462:
1437:
1436:
1432:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1403:
1382:
1360:
1352:
1348:
1338:
1336:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1307:
1291:
1290:
1283:
1273:
1271:
1270:on 24 June 2011
1261:
1260:
1253:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1224:
1222:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1198:
1196:
1181:Trickster's Way
1174:
1173:
1169:
1157:
1153:
1138:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1103:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1059:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1032:
1028:
1023:
1011:
964:Theatre of Fear
802:Doink the Clown
615:John Wayne Gacy
601:
595:
586:
573:
501:John Wayne Gacy
446:
441:
403:Information Age
395:Mikhail Bakhtin
338:John Wayne Gacy
331:popular culture
283:
281:Interpretations
215:John Wayne Gacy
164:Edgar Allan Poe
144:
57:
50:
39:John Wayne Gacy
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5247:
5245:
5237:
5236:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5191:
5190:
5184:
5183:
5180:
5179:
5177:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5159:Tragic mulatto
5156:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5134:Shoulder angel
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5105:("The Lovers")
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5059:
5056:
5055:
5052:
5045:
5044:
5041:
5040:
5037:
5036:
5033:
5032:
5030:
5029:
5024:
5018:
5016:
5010:
5009:
5007:
5006:
4997:
4991:
4989:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4958:
4956:
4952:
4951:
4949:
4948:
4943:
4937:
4935:
4929:
4928:
4926:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4879:
4877:
4873:
4872:
4870:
4869:
4864:
4858:
4856:
4850:
4849:
4847:
4846:
4841:
4835:
4833:
4824:
4818:
4817:
4814:
4813:
4811:
4810:
4805:
4799:
4797:
4791:
4790:
4788:
4787:
4781:
4779:
4773:
4772:
4770:
4769:
4764:
4758:
4756:
4750:
4749:
4747:
4746:
4741:
4735:
4733:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4711:Southern belle
4708:
4702:
4700:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4674:
4672:
4666:
4665:
4663:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4646:
4644:
4642:Hawksian woman
4638:
4637:
4635:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4608:
4606:
4600:
4599:
4597:
4596:
4591:
4590:
4589:
4584:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4557:Girl next door
4554:
4549:
4543:
4541:
4534:
4524:
4523:
4520:
4513:
4512:
4509:
4508:
4505:
4504:
4501:
4500:
4498:
4497:
4491:
4477:
4472:
4470:Masked villain
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4446:
4444:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4436:
4435:
4434:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4388:
4386:
4380:
4379:
4377:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4360:
4358:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4332:
4330:
4323:
4322:
4320:
4319:
4313:
4311:
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3768:Related genres
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3279:Horror fiction
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3033:List of clowns
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2975:External links
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2837:RogerEbert.com
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2161:ComingSoon.net
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1392:kolobathristes
1385:" (i.e. Greek
1363:"coulrophobia"
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998:The 2017 film
996:
983:, directed by
975:
966:, directed by
962:The 2014 film
960:
939:
920:
909:The 2012 film
907:
894:
885:
872:
849:
833:
817:
798:
787:The 1989 film
785:
780:, directed by
774:The 1988 film
772:
761:Bill Skarsgård
736:
719:, directed by
713:The 1982 film
711:
594:
591:
572:
569:
540:In 2014, "the
485:; and 1995 in
445:
442:
440:
437:
426:uncanny valley
411:haunted houses
282:
279:
143:
140:
54:Fear of Clowns
26:
24:
18:Fear of clowns
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5246:
5235:
5234:Urban legends
5232:
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5227:
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5224:Postmodernism
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5210:
5207:
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5169:Village idiot
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5114:Magical Negro
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4946:Knight-errant
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4908:Little Johnny
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4854:Father figure
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4670:Woman warrior
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4540:Love interest
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4417:Swamp monster
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4369:Mad scientist
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4168:Lovable rogue
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4138:Super soldier
4136:
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4064:Knight-errant
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4049:Christ figure
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3914:Video nasties
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3899:Pulp magazine
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3841:Grand Guignol
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3594:
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3588:
3587:
3586:Weird fiction
3584:
3582:
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3574:
3572:
3571:Psychological
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3207:Clown society
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3192:Clown bicycle
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3139:Organizations
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2988:
2987:Creepy clowns
2983:
2979:
2978:
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2957:
2956:Dread Central
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2866:Blumhouse.com
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2730:
2729:Dread Central
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2703:
2702:
2701:Dread Central
2697:
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2646:www.bbc.co.uk
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2397:. 27 May 1988
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2306:Dread Central
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2285:0-451-16951-4
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2188:Yahoo! Movies
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4967:Noble savage
4862:Wise old man
4683:Magical girl
4655:Femme fatale
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4407:Monster girl
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4336:Double agent
4309:Antivillains
4263:Space pirate
4196:Tricky slave
4143:Space marine
4107:Byronic hero
4089:Youngest son
4037:Classic hero
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3825:Urban legend
3810:Supernatural
3775:Black comedy
3642:
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3524:Lovecraftian
3433:Splatterpunk
3413:Dark fantasy
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1725:The Atlantic
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1671:Deseret News
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903:Scary or Die
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900:horror film
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830:Image Comics
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806:Matt Osborne
795:Victor Salva
788:
775:
746:
743:Stephen King
731:directed by
714:
673:
666:
663:Alice Cooper
655:The Simpsons
654:
650:The Simpsons
648:
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619:Killer Clown
618:
609:
605:Stephen King
602:
580:
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491:Stephen King
480:
450:urban legend
448:The related
447:
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382:Stephen King
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342:situationist
328:
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219:Killer Clown
218:
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132:coulrophobia
131:
125:
122:Stephen King
90:killer clown
89:
85:
82:creepy clown
81:
77:
75:
58:
5199:Evil clowns
5119:Mole people
4962:Feral child
4844:Scaramouche
4716:Valley girl
4678:Jungle girl
4650:Dragon Lady
4627:La Ruffiana
4572:Loosu ponnu
4494:Il Capitano
4117:Tragic hero
4069:Legacy hero
4044:Action hero
3873:Horror host
3856:LGBT themes
3851:Conventions
3780:Fantastique
3695:Sea monster
3643:Evil clowns
3403:Creepypasta
3343:Video games
3187:Clown alley
3116:Silly Billy
3111:Scaramouche
1591:. pp.
1558:5 September
1506:Brain World
1452:Grove Press
1195:. Article 4
972:Nathan Head
881:Psychoville
836:Sweet Tooth
769:2019 sequel
721:Tobe Hooper
716:Poltergeist
561:Ben Radford
559:Researcher
520:Northampton
505:moral panic
407:psychopaths
262:Ben Radford
260:Researcher
138:of clowns.
86:scary clown
5193:Categories
5154:Town drunk
5103:Innamorati
4803:Final girl
4785:Gamer girl
4488:Il Dottore
4460:Folk devil
4402:Killer toy
4397:Evil clown
4317:False hero
4258:Air pirate
4220:Pulcinella
3878:Horrorcore
3861:characters
3795:Paranormal
3715:Werewolves
3680:Killer toy
3601:Weird West
3202:Clown Care
2334:Moviepilot
2129:Moviepilot
2077:23 October
2012:19 January
1986:19 January
1937:16 October
1731:21 October
1703:2 February
1511:13 January
1339:20 October
1297:Bad Clowns
1021:References
950:Freak Show
917:Ross Noble
790:Clownhouse
708:psychopath
668:Dragontown
597:See also:
593:Depictions
377:Drive-Thru
370:Scooby-Doo
317:postmodern
271:Bad Clowns
266:Bad Clowns
106:dark humor
78:evil clown
5164:Truck-kun
5068:Barbarian
5002:Otokonoko
4955:Primitive
4831:Harlequin
4822:Masculine
4777:Geek girl
4762:Columbina
4698:Queen bee
4484:Pantalone
4455:Archenemy
4364:Dark lord
4346:Terrorist
4341:Evil twin
4212:Brighella
4208:Harlequin
4186:Trickster
4133:Cyberhero
4112:Man alone
4084:Superhero
4059:Folk hero
4004:Archetype
3820:Tokusatsu
3742:Skeletons
3670:Gargoyles
3591:New weird
3502:Tasmanian
3386:Christmas
3328:Magazines
3197:Clown car
3121:Skomorokh
3076:Harlequin
3051:Blackface
2621:CBS Miami
1485:2 January
1402:"stilt" (
1199:2 January
1193:1538-9030
1146:156783287
985:Jon Watts
931:Terrifier
898:anthology
874:The 2009
757:Tim Curry
733:Gil Kenan
657:episode "
621:in 1978.
575:In 2014,
529:DM Pranks
462:Northeast
320:archetype
313:Mark Dery
299:neologism
275:Harlequin
206:American
189:Pagliacci
156:Pagliacci
118:Pennywise
110:DC Comics
69:party at
5149:Tokenism
5139:Sidekick
5129:Redshirt
5124:Pop icon
4941:Bishōnen
4913:Nice guy
4660:Tsundere
4612:Cat lady
4532:Feminine
4422:Vampires
4412:Skeleton
4384:Monsters
4300:Villains
4099:Antihero
4054:Everyman
3933:Category
3815:Thriller
3747:Vampires
3710:Werecats
3618:Monsters
3576:Survival
3544:Werewolf
3534:Jiangshi
3529:Monsters
3514:Japanese
3497:Suburban
3487:Southern
3482:American
3428:Grimdark
3423:Faustian
3381:Cannibal
3333:Podcasts
3236:Category
2790:Archived
2007:BBC News
1889:30 March
1794:22 April
1677:19 April
1627:(2011).
1579:(2002).
1536:30 March
1448:New York
1423:14 March
1295:(2016).
1246:BBC News
1219:BBC News
1128:Pinnacle
1009:See also
989:Eli Roth
912:Stitches
820:Violator
767:and its
487:Honduras
168:Hop-Frog
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5022:Pachuco
5014:Bad boy
4972:Caveman
4839:Pierrot
4744:Laotong
4739:Class S
4582:Catgirl
4567:Ingénue
4547:Bishōjo
4480:Vecchio
4427:Zombies
4243:Bad boy
4224:Pierrot
4218:,
4216:Scapino
4214:,
4210:,
4079:Paladin
3892:Related
3868:Macabre
3846:Writers
3790:Mystery
3759:Witches
3752:Zombies
3737:Mummies
3700:Piranha
3685:Mutants
3663:Dragons
3658:Chimera
3539:Vampire
3321:History
3180:Related
3096:Pierrot
3056:Bouffon
3037:jesters
2651:2 March
2501:IGN.com
2481:21 June
2476:WWE.com
2098:IGN.com
1788:Esquire
1531:npr.org
1375:coulro-
1015:Juggalo
890:Killjoy
808:in the
763:in the
759:and by
680:Twiztid
503:, to a
478:tabloid
458:Midwest
399:Jungian
361:comedy
304:-phobia
142:Origins
5053:Others
4688:Virago
4450:Alazon
4253:Pirate
4235:Outlaw
4159:Rogues
4029:Heroes
3945:Portal
3805:Shenmo
3732:Ghosts
3722:Undead
3636:Ghouls
3631:Devils
3626:Demons
3581:Techno
3519:Korean
3477:Gothic
3472:Giallo
3440:Erotic
3408:Cosmic
3396:Zombie
3391:Comedy
3311:Comics
3217:Motley
3101:Pueblo
3086:Jester
3081:Heyoka
3066:Circus
3024:Clowns
2962:1 June
2934:1 June
2906:1 June
2880:2 June
2842:1 June
2796:1 June
2763:1 June
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1955:Wizard
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696:Batman
640:Wizard
634:Batman
474:Brazil
393:Using
354:Batman
347:; the
212:rapist
134:, the
102:horror
94:murder
5083:Donor
5073:Clown
4888:Himbo
4876:Young
4617:Crone
4475:Miser
4443:Other
4274:Other
4204:Zanni
4126:Other
3834:Other
3727:Death
3690:Ogres
3675:Kaiju
3507:Urban
3467:Ghost
3371:Black
3359:Types
3316:Films
3306:Anime
3299:Media
3106:Rodeo
3044:Types
2554:"HHN"
1379:kolon
1329:KOB 4
980:Clown
825:Spawn
814:Crush
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692:Joker
629:Joker
542:Wasco
349:Joker
306:lists
114:Joker
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4987:LGBT
4903:Jock
4898:Jack
4731:LGBT
4486:and
4465:Igor
4328:mole
4326:The
4286:Rake
4181:Jack
3999:List
3462:Folk
3445:Guro
3376:Body
3348:list
3091:Mime
3071:Evil
3061:Chou
2964:2017
2936:2017
2908:2017
2882:2017
2844:2017
2817:IMDb
2798:2017
2765:2017
2737:2017
2709:2017
2681:2017
2653:2020
2628:2017
2598:2017
2570:2017
2540:2017
2512:2017
2483:2017
2458:2017
2431:2017
2403:2017
2375:2017
2347:2017
2314:2017
2280:ISBN
2255:2017
2227:2017
2196:2017
2168:2017
2142:2017
2109:2017
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2014:2008
1988:2008
1939:2014
1891:2017
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1733:2016
1705:2023
1679:2015
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1538:2017
1513:2020
1487:2012
1456:ISBN
1425:2011
1412:ISBN
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1301:ISBN
1276:2011
1227:2011
1201:2013
1189:ISSN
1160:ISBN
1142:OCLC
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