189:
202:
71:
361:(Lepyrodontaceae enclose Stereophyllaceae, part of the Brachytheciaceae enclose Symphyodontaceae and two separate parts of the Lembophyllaceae, part of the Neckeraceae enclose the remaining Brachytheciaceae, another part of the Lembophyllaceae enclose Rigodiaceae and Pterigynandraceae and a second part of the Neckeraceae). The rest of the families, the third part of the Neckeraceae and the fourth part of the Lembophyllaceae could be
219:
1081:
TSUBOTA, H., ARIKAWA, T., AKIYAMA, H., DE LUNA, E., GONZALES, D., HIGUCHI, M. & DEGUCHI, H. 2002. Molecular phylogeny of hypnobryalean mosses as inferred from a large-scale dataset of chloroplast rbcL, with special reference to the
Hypnaceae and possibly related families. Hikobia 13,
49:
1091:
BUCK, W.R., GOFFINET, B. & SHAW, A.J. 2000. Testing morphological concepts of orders of pleurocarpous mosses (Bryophyta) using phylogenetic reconstructions based on trnL-trnF and rps4 sequences. Molecular
Phylogenetics and Evolution 16,
249:, often with leaf wing cells. The midvein is often limited to the lower half of the leaf blade, or has completely disappeared. The cells of the leaf blade are prosenchymatic, many times longer than wide, with pointed ends interlocking.
349:
In 2010, genetic research suggests that the
Fabroniaceae are the sistergroup of all other Hypnales. Next to branch-off are the Catagoniaceae. According to this analysis, some of the remaining
1208:
1247:
180:, referring to their freely branched stems. The order includes more than 40 families and more than 4,000 species, making them the largest order of mosses.
1182:
978:
381:
1221:
877:
31:
341:. These weft-form mosses are shaped to allow the needles to fall into them rather than covering them, so they grow over the needles.
906:
372:. However, molecular analyses rejected separation of the Leucodontales and the Hypnales. The former was absorbed into the latter.
1332:
852:
Buck, W. & Shaw, A. (2008). "Morphology, anatomy, and classification of the
Bryophyta". In B. Goffinet & A. Shaw (eds.).
893:
Goffinet, Bernard; William R. Buck (2004). "Systematics of the
Bryophyta (Mosses): From molecules to a revised classification".
315:'Feathermoss' is a term used in classifying and describing certain boreal forests. An example of this occurrence is within the
188:
1226:
1234:
242:
822:
201:
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70:
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in mosses. The stems are covered with paraphyllia or pseudoparaphyllia, reduced filamentous or scaly leaves.
230:
or irregularly branched, reclining stems, with varying appearances. The stem contains only a reduced central
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Originally, the
Leucodontales were treated as a separate order, which were defined by a reduced
323:, often having moderately dense canopy and featuring a forest floor of feathermosses including
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1033:"A molecular phylogeny of Hypnales (Bryophyta) inferred from ITS2 sequence-structure data"
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and are distributed worldwide. Many species of this family are not picky concerning their
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264:. The spores are distributed via a ring-shaped opening with two rows of teeth, the
308:. The earliest fossils of representatives of the Hypnales are known only from the
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860:(2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp.
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Figures in brackets are approx. how many species per genus.
197:, cross section of the stem with the central vascular bundle
357:(Lembophyllaceae, Neckeraceae, Brachytheciaceae), others
1116:
268:, which before ripeness is closed by a beak-shaped
222:
Detail of a sporangium with a beak-shaped operculum
30:"Feather moss" redirects here. For other uses, see
827:McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology
829:. The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Archived from
999:Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute Blog
8:
1001:. Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute.
901:. Missouri Botanical Garden Press: 205–239.
982:, GlobalTwitcher.com, ed. Nicklas Stromberg
1104:
47:
38:
1058:
1048:
1031:Merget, Benjamin; Wolf, Matthias (2010).
995:"Alberta's Wonderful World of Bryophytes"
897:. Molecular Systematics of Bryophytes.
813:
948:
946:
944:
296:plants that occur in the most diverse
280:Habitat, distribution and paleobiology
922:Christopher Taylor (April 12, 2011).
7:
1289:01F8C2DC-C9D6-A03E-5F08-D718E0C431EA
1263:2af6c306-7d71-49bf-9f7a-0f3346407f42
32:list of plants known as feather moss
151:
732:Former familia (with new orders);
25:
993:Poller, Sonya (22 January 2015).
176:. This group is sometimes called
69:
895:Monographs in Systematic Botany
384:accepts the following species:
256:consists of a regularly shaped
821:Sci-Tech Encyclopedia (2005).
1:
241:The ordinary stem leaves are
870:10.1017/CBO9780511754807.003
234:, which is seen as a recent
164:is the botanical name of an
980:Black Spruce: Picea mariana
1387:
276:is cap-shaped and smooth.
137:W.R. Buck & Vitt, 1986
29:
338:Ptilium crista-castrensis
272:. The enlarged venter or
226:Hypnales are mosses with
147:
142:
66:Scientific classification
64:
55:
46:
41:
977:C. Michael Hogan, 2008.
841:– via Answers.com.
780:(-> Orthotrichales),
1050:10.1186/1756-0500-3-320
800:(-> Isobryales) and
792:(-> Leucodontales),
784:(-> Leucodontales),
776:(-> Leucodontales),
772:(-> Leucodontales),
760:(-> Leucodontales),
744:(-> Leucodontales),
748:(-> Hypnobryales),
223:
215:
208:Brachythecium rivulare
198:
1014:"Gardening With Moss"
221:
204:
191:
58:Thuidium tamariscinum
796:(-> Isobryales),
788:(-> Isobryales),
752:(-> Isobryales),
332:Pleurozium schreberi
326:Hylocomium splendens
205:River feather-moss,
804:(-> Dicranales)
614:Pseudoleskeellaceae
489:Heterocladiellaceae
387:Immediate children
260:on a long stalk or
1037:BMC Research Notes
1012:Cullina, William.
778:Microtheciellaceae
638:Pylaisiadelphaceae
579:Orthostichellaceae
549:Microtheciellaceae
495:Hydropogonellaceae
224:
216:
199:
1348:
1347:
1271:Open Tree of Life
1110:Taxon identifiers
879:978-0-521-87225-6
856:Bryophyte Biology
756:(-> Bryales),
650:Rhizofabroniaceae
620:Pterigynandraceae
211:, prosenchymatic
194:Hypnum lindbergii
159:
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16:(Redirected from
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794:Regmatodontaceae
722:Trachylomataceae
698:Symphyodontaceae
692:Stereophyllaceae
674:Sematophyllaceae
644:Regmatodontaceae
608:Pseudoleskeaceae
597:Pleuroziopsaceae
591:Plagiotheciaceae
417:Brachytheciaceae
213:leaf blade cells
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762:Lepyrodontaceae
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727:
686:Stereodontaceae
662:Rutenbergiaceae
602:Prionodontaceae
585:Phyllogoniaceae
525:Lepyrodontaceae
519:Lembophyllaceae
429:Calliergonaceae
423:Callicladiaceae
411:Antitrichiaceae
399:Amblystegiaceae
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232:vascular bundle
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27:Order of mosses
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345:Classification
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833:on 2008-04-16
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802:Sorapillaceae
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790:Pterobryaceae
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321:climax forest
319:/Feathermoss
318:
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284:Hypnales are
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1018:Horticulture
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998:
988:
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973:
961:. Retrieved
958:www.gbif.org
957:
931:. Retrieved
927:
917:
898:
894:
888:
855:
847:
835:. Retrieved
831:the original
826:
816:
774:Meteoriaceae
742:Cryphaeaceae
734:Climaciaceae
731:
728:
656:Rhytidiaceae
632:Pylaisiaceae
543:Meteoriaceae
513:Jocheniaceae
465:Fabroniaceae
447:Cryphaeaceae
441:Climaciaceae
386:
380:As of 2024,
379:
367:
363:monophyletic
359:paraphyletic
355:polyphyletic
348:
336:
330:
324:
317:Black Spruce
314:
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240:
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206:
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149:
148:
132:
119:Superorder:
56:
36:
1371:Moss orders
1196:iNaturalist
1142:Wikispecies
782:Neckeraceae
716:Thuidiaceae
573:Neckeraceae
561:Myriniaceae
555:Miyabeaceae
483:Helodiaceae
294:lithophytic
286:terrestrial
184:Description
18:Feathermoss
1355:Categories
954:"Hypnales"
933:2 December
924:"Hypnales"
837:1 December
823:"Hypnales"
808:References
766:Isobryales
710:Theliaceae
567:Myuriaceae
531:Leskeaceae
258:sporangium
254:sporophyte
247:lanceolate
109:Subclass:
89:Division:
1302:100377110
507:Hypnaceae
370:peristome
302:substrate
290:epiphytic
270:operculum
266:peristome
228:pinnately
172:or leafy
170:Bryophyta
143:Families
103:Bryopsida
93:Bryophyta
79:Kingdom:
42:Hypnales
1366:Hypnanae
1361:Hypnales
1297:Tropicos
1148:Hypnales
1127:Wikidata
1118:Hypnales
1092:180–198.
1082:645–665.
1069:21108782
376:Families
310:Tertiary
298:biotopes
274:calyptra
162:Hypnales
133:Hypnales
123:Hypnanae
1276:1087131
1133:Q135185
1060:2998521
1043:: 320.
764:(->
736:(->
353:may be
306:habitat
129:Order:
113:Bryidae
99:Class:
83:Plantae
1338:292805
1312:443556
1309:uBio:
1260:NZOR:
1067:
1057:
963:17 May
905:
876:
864:–138.
174:mosses
1333:WoRMS
1284:Plazi
1253:13798
1227:16121
1214:11094
1209:IRMNG
1201:67858
1175:1HPNO
718:(174)
700:(148)
676:(722)
640:(456)
634:(107)
628:(218)
593:(195)
575:(454)
545:(293)
533:(152)
521:(157)
509:(781)
461:(161)
419:(867)
401:(284)
243:ovate
166:order
1248:NCBI
1222:ITIS
1183:GBIF
1170:EPPO
1162:3822
1065:PMID
965:2024
935:2012
903:ISBN
874:ISBN
839:2012
724:(14)
706:(73)
694:(56)
688:(33)
670:(34)
664:(17)
616:(14)
610:(58)
581:(30)
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467:(98)
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449:(90)
443:(12)
437:(16)
431:(36)
407:(45)
382:GBIF
351:taxa
335:and
304:and
262:seta
252:The
150:See
1320:WFO
1235:NBN
1188:617
1157:EoL
1055:PMC
1045:doi
866:doi
768:),
740:),
712:(4)
682:(3)
658:(8)
652:(6)
646:(9)
622:(6)
604:(8)
587:(4)
551:(2)
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292:or
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168:of
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943:^
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872:.
862:55
825:.
365:.
329:,
288:,
1071:.
1047::
1041:3
1020:.
967:.
937:.
911:.
882:.
868::
34:.
20:)
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