703:
688:
673:
643:
628:
33:
658:
57:
352: in) in diameter and consist of about twelve to twenty five heavenly blue ray florets that surround many yellow disc florets. Three subspecies have been recognised, that differ in width of the leaves and the involucral bracts, the size of the heads and number of ray florets and in having glandular hairs. These can be found in coastal sands and inland areas in the
563: mm (0.1 in) wide, with a blunt or slightly pointy tip. Its involucres are relatively large, about 7 mm (0.28 in) in diameter and bracts of about 5 mm (0.20 in) long and 0.5–0.6 mm (0.020–0.024 in) wide. It has up to twenty five ray florets of about 12 mm long and 2 mm wide surrounding yellow disc florets. Subsp.
391:
changes from opposite to alternating. At the foot the leaves are in several opposite leaf pairs, and further upwards the leaves alternate, but after each branching, the lower one or two pairs are again opposite. The size of the leaves varies greatly, depending on the circumstances, and may be up to
314:. It is somewhat woody at its base, roots at the nodes if these contact the soil, and has ascending branches. The leaves are oppositely arranged along the stems at and just above a branching fork, further up the leaves alternate. The flower heads sit individually on up to 12 cm (
611: cm long and 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) wide, almost all of which are opposite. Its involucres are relatively small, about 5 mm (0.20 in) in diameter, with bracts only 4 mm (0.16 in) long, with only about twelve ray florets of 8 mm long and 1
459: in) long and adorned with a brush-like tuft of hairs at their tips. The outer bracts are 0.5 mm (0.020 in) wide and carry arched bristles. The inner bracts are 0.6 mm (0.024 in) wide, slightly bristly and have a prominent midrib.
502:
are inverted egg-shaped, about 2.5 mm (0.098 in) long and 1.2 mm (0.047 in) wide, with a prominent ridge along the margin, with some scales on its surface and short, forked hairs.
702:
687:
1387:
1322:
1459:
672:
771:
1244:
1296:
1257:
642:
1361:
627:
767:
383:, sometimes near its base a bit woody herb, that mostly branches copiously. The branches are often crowded near the plants foot, while the
490:
on its shaft. At the tip of both style branches is a triangular appendage. Surrounding the base of the corolla are many, white, serrated
601:
is always a perennial with a woody base, slightly sticky because it has glandular hairs, and has small and narrow, pointy leaves of 1–1
56:
1464:
1044:
657:
416: mm (0.1 in) wide, linear to lance-shaped, bristly hairy, sometimes hairless with age, thick, with curled-down margins.
1426:
1283:
1301:
1309:
471:
445:
is up to 7 mm (0.28 in) in diameter and consists of a double row of bracts. The involucral bracts are line- to
747:
815:
446:
597: mm long and 0.9–1.2 mm (0.035–0.047 in) wide. The disc florets often turn dark red with age. Subsp.
1374:
1327:
1128:
814:
in the same publication. Finally Harvey regarded De
Candolle's specimen as a variety that should be placed under
799:
1454:
1137:
1379:
1119:
919:
has the largest area and occurs along the coast from the Cape
Peninsula in the very west to the mouth of the
936:
470:
with straps of about 12 mm (0.47 in) long and 2 mm (0.079 in) wide. These surround many
32:
1184:
1262:
960:
783:
189:
739:
1431:
1170:
1162:
1154:
1146:
1012:
387:
that rest on the ground easily develop roots, the more distant parts of the side branches ascend. The
911:
has the smaller distribution of the three subspecies. It is restricted to the sandy soils around the
779:
1222:
932:
824:
495:
1413:
1366:
846:
256:
51:
852:
1335:
1231:
474:
disc florets with a yellow corolla up to 3 mm (0.12 in) long. In the center of each
438:
880:
731:
723:
286:
1340:
883:
837:
743:
491:
483:
380:
307:
162:
150:
94:
1353:
1348:
980:
912:
376:
303:
81:
1392:
1098:
1080:
1062:
1448:
920:
896:
means "beautiful" or "pleasing" and is said to refer to the attractive flower heads.
494:
of about 3 mm (0.12 in) long. The eventually dark brown, dry, one-seeded,
1418:
1236:
727:
463:
357:
353:
923:
in the east. An isolated population also occurs in the southern
Cedarberg. Subsp.
1207:
1314:
1270:
1216:
944:
940:
499:
467:
420:
384:
311:
140:
798:. He distinguished a slightly different specimen, that had been collected by
360:
provinces of South Africa. Flower heads can be found from June till
October.
928:
539:
is mostly a biennial, has linear to lance-shaped leaves of up to 4 cm (
130:
1405:
1400:
1201:
763:
206:
120:
107:
441:, and emerge mostly with three together at the top of the branches. The
310:, of about 25 cm (10 in) high, that is assigned to the family
1249:
890:
1275:
567:
has broader leaves, that are lance-shaped to inverted egg-shaped, 4–1
513:
487:
479:
210:
1178:
16:
A perennial or biennial plant in the daisy family from South Africa
1288:
532:
528:
475:
442:
68:
587:–10 mm wide. It also has wider involucral bracts at about 5
388:
1182:
927:
can be found inland, from the
Cedarberg in the north, via the
722:
As far as known, the first specimen of this daisy species was
726:
in 1826, where the road from the
Potberg crosses the
527:
and its three subspecies are among the most variable
516:
having eight sets of homologue chromosomes (2n=16).
1191:
1017:
375:is an upright, up to 25 cm (10 in) high,
955:The continued survival of all three subspecies of
437: in) long, near the top densely felty hairy,
758:. The first specimen now assigned to subspecies
879:. The species is considered to be part of the
836:. In 1948, the eminent South African botanist
486:grows when the floret opens, hoovering up the
1171:Distribution maps of the three subspecies of
328: in) long stalks. They are 2–3 cm (
8:
1013:"Revision der Gattung Felicia (Asteraceae)"
766:on the west coast of the Cape Peninsula by
1179:
844:, that is still in use today. In his 1973
302:is a variably hairy, sometimes glandular,
31:
20:
466:have up to twenty five dark blue, female
1006:
1004:
1002:
1000:
998:
996:
994:
693:Oblique view of the involucre of subsp.
972:
734:. It is now assigned to the subspecies
623:
423:sit individually on, up to 12 cm (
1103:SANBI Red List of South African Plants
1085:SANBI Red List of South African Plants
1067:SANBI Red List of South African Plants
963:because their populations are stable.
482:merged into a tube, through which the
1039:
1037:
770:in 1838. It was described in 1843 by
389:arrangement of the leaves on the stem
7:
768:Christian Ferdinand Friedrich Krauss
1460:Endemic flora of the Cape Provinces
981:"Felicia amoena (Sch.Bip.) Levyns"
772:Carl Heinrich "Bipontinus" Schultz
520:Differences between the subspecies
14:
1081:"Felicia amoena subsp. latifolia"
900:Distribution, habitat and ecology
849:of the genus Felicia (Asteraceae)
1380:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:207657-1
855:distinguished three subspecies:
701:
686:
671:
656:
641:
626:
55:
1099:"Felicia amoena subsp. stricta"
931:along the western edge, around
806:. Harvey further distinguished
1063:"Felicia amoena subsp. amoena"
1045:"Felicia amoena subsp. amoena"
1:
915:and near Gordons Bay. Subsp.
828:), creating the combination
754:, is now assigned to subsp.
748:Augustin Pyramus de Candolle
730:, by Cape Town organ player
648:Lateral view head of subsp.
816:Christian Friedrich Lessing
794:, creating the combination
1481:
802:, and named it after him
800:Karl Wilhelm Ludwig Pappe
262:
255:
222:
217:
195:
188:
52:Scientific classification
50:
39:
30:
23:
1465:Plants described in 1763
1157:Felicia amoena latifolia
1131:Felicia amoena latifolia
1049:Fernkloof Nature Reserve
840:created the combination
678:Top view head of subsp.
633:Top view head of subsp.
959:is considered to be of
943:on the eastern edge to
750:in 1836, who called it
738:. A plant collected by
1165:Felicia amoena stricta
1140:Felicia amoena stricta
1149:Felicia amoena amoena
1122:Felicia amoena amoena
379:, possibly sometimes
871:, and his new taxon
780:William Henry Harvey
553: in) long and 2
406: in) long and 2
762:was collected from
746:, was described by
718:Taxonomy and naming
577: cm long and 4
449:, about 5 mm (
740:Johann Franz Drège
712:with blackish disc
1442:
1441:
1336:Open Tree of Life
1185:Taxon identifiers
1011:Grau, J. (1973).
297:
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1315:NHMSYS0000458746
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752:Agathaea stricta
708:Habit of subsp.
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1455:Felicia (plant)
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1010:
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992:
979:
978:
974:
969:
953:
902:
838:Margaret Levyns
812:spathulaefolius
808:Aster elongatus
776:Agathaea amoena
774:, who named it
744:Riebeek-Kasteel
720:
713:
706:
697:
691:
682:
676:
667:
661:
652:
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637:
631:
621: mm wide.
617:
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492:pappus bristles
455:
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308:perennial plant
290:spathulaefolius
284:Aster elongatus
266:Agathaea amoena
213:
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54:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1423:
1419:wfo-0000037447
1410:
1397:
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1371:
1358:
1345:
1332:
1319:
1306:
1293:
1280:
1267:
1254:
1241:
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1223:Felicia amoena
1213:
1197:
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1193:Felicia amoena
1189:
1188:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1173:Felicia amoena
1168:
1160:
1152:
1144:
1142:on iNaturalist
1135:
1133:on iNaturalist
1126:
1124:on iNaturalist
1115:
1114:External links
1112:
1109:
1108:
1090:
1072:
1054:
1033:
990:
971:
970:
968:
965:
957:Felicia amoena
952:
949:
947:in the south.
913:Cape Peninsula
905:Felicia amoena
901:
898:
842:Felicia amoena
719:
716:
715:
714:
707:
700:
698:
692:
685:
683:
677:
670:
668:
663:Leaves subsp.
662:
655:
653:
647:
640:
638:
632:
625:
525:Felicia amoena
521:
518:
506:Felicia amoena
498:fruits called
369:Felicia amoena
365:
362:
300:Felicia amoena
295:
294:
293:
292:
281:
279:Felicia pappei
272:
260:
259:
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252:
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244:Felicia amoena
241:
235:Felicia amoena
232:
226:Felicia amoena
220:
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199:Felicia amoena
193:
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181:F. amoena
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41:Felicia amoena
37:
36:
28:
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25:Felicia amoena
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986:
985:The Plantlist
982:
976:
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966:
964:
962:
961:least concern
958:
950:
948:
946:
942:
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926:
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921:Sundays River
918:
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862:
858:
854:
850:
848:
843:
839:
835:
831:
830:Aster adfinis
827:
826:
825:Felicia dubia
821:
820:Aster adfinis
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
796:Aster amoenus
793:
789:
785:
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313:
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270:Aster amoenus
267:
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190:Binomial name
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1025:. Retrieved
1020:
1016:
984:
975:
956:
954:
951:Conservation
924:
916:
908:
904:
903:
893:
889:The species
888:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
845:
841:
833:
829:
823:
819:
811:
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804:Aster pappei
803:
795:
791:
787:
782:, who was a
775:
759:
755:
751:
735:
728:Breede River
721:
709:
694:
679:
664:
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634:
598:
564:
536:
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523:
509:
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504:
464:flower heads
461:
447:lance-shaped
421:flower heads
418:
372:
368:
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358:Eastern Cape
354:Western Cape
299:
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275:Aster pappei
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44:
40:
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18:
1271:iNaturalist
1217:Wikispecies
818:'s species
778:. In 1865,
732:Ludwig Beil
496:indehiscent
468:ray florets
392:4 cm (
364:Description
218:Subspecies
95:Angiosperms
1449:Categories
1354:gcc-136217
1349:Plant List
1138:Photos of
1129:Photos of
1120:Photos of
1027:2017-11-12
967:References
945:Bredasdorp
941:Swellendam
853:Jürke Grau
312:Asteraceae
141:Asteraceae
1208:Q15596068
1023:: 517–525
937:Worcester
929:Piketberg
917:latifolia
884:Neodetris
877:latifolia
873:F. amoena
865:F. amoena
857:F. amoena
736:latifolia
724:collected
710:latifolia
695:latifolia
680:latifolia
565:latifolia
535:. Subsp.
510:latifolia
478:are five
443:involucre
381:perennial
239:latifolia
175:Species:
168:Neodetris
159:Section:
131:Asterales
65:Kingdom:
45:latifolia
1401:Tropicos
1289:207657-1
1202:Wikidata
847:Revision
764:Hout Bay
500:cypselae
472:bisexual
377:biennial
304:biennial
257:Synonyms
207:Sch.Bip.
164:Felicia
137:Family:
121:Asterids
108:Eudicots
1432:1248277
1406:2700772
1250:5401268
935:, near
925:stricta
907:subsp.
891:epithet
881:section
875:subsp.
869:stricta
867:subsp.
859:subsp.
834:stricta
788:Agataea
786:, sunk
756:stricta
665:stricta
650:stricta
635:stricta
616:⁄
606:⁄
599:stricta
592:⁄
582:⁄
572:⁄
558:⁄
548:⁄
531:in the
514:diploid
508:subsp.
480:anthers
476:corolla
454:⁄
432:⁄
411:⁄
401:⁄
371:subsp.
347:⁄
333:⁄
323:⁄
248:stricta
246:subsp.
237:subsp.
228:subsp.
152:Felicia
147:Genus:
127:Order:
69:Plantae
43:subsp.
1393:3052-9
1362:PLANTS
1328:696375
1302:780337
1276:570419
1263:409143
909:amoena
894:amoena
861:amoena
784:lumper
760:amoena
537:amoena
488:pollen
439:stalks
373:amoena
230:amoena
211:Levyns
1427:WoRMS
1388:SANBI
1367:FEAM2
1341:48045
1237:6HR4M
933:Ceres
832:var.
822:(now
810:var.
792:Aster
533:genus
512:is a
484:style
385:nodes
166:sect.
115:Clade
102:Clade
89:Clade
76:Clade
1375:POWO
1323:NCBI
1297:ITIS
1284:IPNI
1258:GRIN
1245:GBIF
939:and
529:taxa
462:The
419:The
356:and
287:var.
1414:WFO
1310:NBN
1232:CoL
790:in
742:at
306:or
1451::
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1101:.
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1036:^
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618:2
614:1
608:4
604:3
594:2
590:1
584:2
580:1
574:4
570:3
560:2
556:1
550:5
546:3
543:+
541:1
456:5
452:1
434:2
430:1
427:+
425:4
413:2
409:1
403:5
399:3
396:+
394:1
349:5
345:1
342:+
340:1
338:–
335:5
331:4
325:2
321:1
318:+
316:4
205:(
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