2715:). In addition, Black feminism must work to be palatable to white feminism to access shared resources, meaning that experiences that are wholly unique to the Black community are ignored, due to unequal power relations. Despite this, these challenges do not completely prevent coalition work. While shared oppression alone is not enough to ensure solidarity, women of color and other activists have individually continued to put in the work needed to promote a movement that promotes both gender and racial equality. Women of color have come together in response to racism from the mainstream feminist movement, by both emphasizing a shared difference from white women and acknowledging the differences within their own experiences. Recognizing how the experiences and history of white women have been prioritized within the feminist movement is crucial to highlighting the need for continued activism and coalition building.
2534:, white women worked together with Black men and women with the goal of securing a universal right to vote. However, when it became clear that the right to vote would only be given on the basis of either race or gender (i.e., only to white women or only to Black men), white women began to use racist tactics to argue against Black men’s suffrage. This highlights the idea that, while white women have historically based their movement on gaining equality for “all” women, they have continually forgotten Black women, who sit at the intersection of both race and gender oppression. The assumption that white women speak for all women and therefore experience all forms of gender oppression ignores the diversity of experiences from those who are less privileged, specifically by neglecting to consider how gender oppression occurs among women of color.
2423:
2719:
for multiple avenues of equality at the same time, those with multiple marginalized identities are more suited for this coalition work. The shared identity required for a racially inclusive feminist movement is shaped by recognizing how gender and race oppression are similar, and shaped by shared dominant groups, even if the individual identities of members do not exactly match. In addition, having a global perspective of social issues and shared oppression is useful moving forward, given how intertwined various forms of oppression are. Organizations specific to women of color were not formed as a reaction to the predominantly white second-wave feminist movement but grew alongside it. During
2674:
as enslaved individuals. Given that such movements arose before feminism, Black women in particular had already participated in various forms of activism for much longer, they were better equipped to create their own more advanced activist roles than they were generally allowed to hold in the (white) movements for gender equality. During the civil rights movement, vital duties included mobilizing followers and raising money, both of which were often done on a community level by Black women of various backgrounds. However, the work of Black women leaders in the civil rights movement has consistently been forgotten or ignored, especially compared to men who held
2527:
historically participated in various mixed-gender political organizations that focus on issues specific to them (such as immigration and worker's rights) and were also faced with backlash for working alongside men. By acting as though Black and Latina women's work in mixed-gender movements were separate from feminism because they were associated with men as well as women, the white feminists who shared these beliefs suggested that experiences of sexism were more important than experiences of racism, a mindset that has persisted throughout time.
2761:. Multiracial feminism was formed directly by women of color, in response to the need for an analysis of gender dynamics that considers race and the intersection of these identities. This movement acknowledges important identity-based differences that shape unique experiences, while still highlighting the universal experiences of women, and is prominent among Black, Latina, Asian American, and Native American feminists. Key features of multiracial feminism include recognizing the intersection of gender, race, and class; noting the power
2670:
feminism was very closely associated with abolitionism, as many feminists used tactics favored by abolitionists and temperance advocates, including petitions and political newspapers (such as Amelia
Bloomer’s Lily 1849–1856 and Pauline Wright Davis’s Una 1853–1854). Many feminists also participated in meetings of The American Anti-Slavery Society (1833) and formed their own women-run abolitionist organizations such as the Philadelphia Female Anti-Slavery Society and the National Female Anti-Slavery Society in 1837.
217:
2414:. Originally viewed as a "double jeopardy" focused on race and gender oppression, the concept of multiple jeopardies suggests that oppression is multiplicative rather than additive, stating that different forms of oppression can vary in significance depending on the context. For example, within the feminist movement, women of color may simultaneously prioritize race, as it distinguishes them and exposes them to greater risk of racial discrimination, as well as gender.
2523:
helped to start the feminist movement, it ultimately diminishes the complexities of racial oppression (such as the fact that slaves were considered to be non-human) and implies that white women were exempt from their own perpetration of racism despite their role in perpetuating slavery. However, not all white feminists disregarded race from their own perceptions of feminism, and many became involved with the abolitionist movements of the time.
66:
2640:, Native American women are also fighting against gender oppression, especially in the form of white European gender roles. Indeed, fighting sexism has always been a focus for Native American women, regardless of whether or not they identify as feminists. However, because the feminist movement in the United States advocates for reforming the current social system rather than abolishing it, Native American women who are firmly
2604:
often ignored because the mainstream feminist movement is so heavily based on
American/Western culture. For these reasons, Asian American immigrant women may find it difficult to take part in American feminism, especially if English is not their first language. Therefore, a large majority of Asian American feminists work within smaller, Asian American-focused organizations, in which there is a shared element of
5711:
5699:
2225:
5721:
25:
129:
2573:. For example, when white women campaigned to take a greater part in the paid labor force, their advocacy was facilitated by the underpaid labor of women of color who were able to take care of household duties while white women began working. Furthermore, the Western feminist viewpoint has often argued in support of the
2461:
According to
Kimberle Crenshaw of the Stanford Law Review, feminism and anti-racist ideals rarely interact within their respective movements. Thus, these movements often create an “either/or” standard when it comes to one’s identity (either, for example, a person of color or a woman) they may neglect
2673:
Anti-racism movements, from abolition to modern civil rights, have been politically active for longer than the gender equality movement that would become modern-day feminism. For example, during the abolitionist movement, Black women were crucial in fighting for the womanhood that was denied to them
2593:
women have been politically active since the civil rights and feminist movements in the 1960s. However, they have often had a limited presence due to the small numbers and significant diversity among them. This has made it difficult to have a single collective force representing Asian
American women
2553:
policies. In a similar fashion, calls for perpetrators of gendered violence to be held accountable have historically focused on white women's experiences of violence, with less attention paid to women of color's perpetrators, especially when such violence comes from white men. Therefore, because the
2377:
posits that identities are combined in a way that prevents any instance of oppression from being pinned on any individual identity one holds. It is argued that the combined societal effect of one's identity is greater than the sum of the individual effects. For example, because Black women and other
2765:
present in such social identities, and how an individual can be both oppressed and privileged (e.g., white women are oppressed via gender, but privileged via race); and acknowledging the various forms of agency present given different social and resource constraints. In the early 1980s, multiracial
2731:
Reacting to the racism prevalent in the mainstream feminist movement and the sexism in anti-racism movements, Black women have proposed their own feminist ideology. This framework aims to make Black women and their experiences visible, create their own goals for the movement, challenge intersecting
2693:
is a feminist theory developed in response to
Western Feminism, to explain and address women's rights concerns such as racism, sexism, and class inequality on a worldwide scale. Furthermore, transnational feminism tries to investigate how overlapping identities, such as race and country, combine to
2669:
In
Antebellum and Postbellum American feminism, which was very much influenced by the Enlightenment and contemporary politics, there was a growing sentiment that women, as well as enslaved people, deserved the same inalienable Enlightenment rights as men of that period. Moreover, in its early days,
2727:
would actively resist incorporating the needs of women of color into their movement. From this, white feminists are seen as the “normal” feminists, while the feminism engaged in by women of color is considered to be a separate form or subset. Pushed aside by popular movements, women of color often
2718:
Women of color have historically been the primary voices advocating for a racial perspective in the feminist movement, and a gendered perspective in the anti-racism movement, as those with privileged identities did not consider reaching out into the margins. Since they understand the need to fight
2745:
has also been proposed as an alternative to Black feminism. The usage of this term began in the 1980s, and although it is not very widespread, it was designed to allow more freedom of expression for feminists of color and highlight the unique history of Black women. womanism exists in contrast to
2603:
surrounding Asian
American women, which fail to account for their diverse cultural values and paint them as submissive and passive. Similar to the issues surrounding Black women in the feminist movement, Asian American women face issues specific to their own racial and gender identities which are
2569:, are theoretically designed to reach across both race and gender divisions. Still, such movements have primarily been run by white, middle-class men and women. However, these movements have historically rejected participation from Black women by, for instance, denying them membership to various
2681:
Of the few Black women who were able to work their way into leadership positions in organizations led by white people, widespread racism made open involvement even more precarious, since Black women were often denied union membership and were at a higher risk of being fired due to racial and/or
2522:
was used as a comparison to highlight the ways in which white men felt entitled to women's work. For example, Simone de
Beauvoir’s influential work The Second Sex (1948), insinuates that the autonomy and power of women was more systematically oppressed than that of slaves. While this comparison
2526:
Given that race-based movements required solidarity across gender lines, it was difficult for many white feminists who saw all men as their oppressors to support mixed-gender abolitionist movements which led to the belief that Black women were not “true” feminists. Similarly, Latina women have
2501:
By dismissing the needs and experiences of women of color, the mainstream feminist movement also denies specific forms of resistance that operate within the specific constraints present in the social location of being a woman of color. Therefore, the marginalization of women of color cannot be
2598:
level, outside of the predominantly white feminist movement. This has contributed to the perception that, for various reasons, Asian
American women have had a minimal level of participation in the feminist movement.. Another significant factor contributing to low participation rates are the
2581:
to expand the reach of “modern” feminism. However, this mindset ignores differences between cultures and how feminist movements vary within specific settings. By considering
Western feminism to be the universal ideal, the work of women of color, which seeks a form of gender equality that is
2485:
in 1866 in an effort to win rights for both women and African Americans, but this organization was still viewed as exclusionary to Black women due to its separate treatment of race and gender. The organization dissolved within three years of being founded due to "heated arguments" over the
2766:
feminism began to peak as the general second-wave feminist movement began to slow down, and many of the mainstream feminists began to join the anti-racism movement and acknowledge the relationship between race and gender. With the addition of white women into
2740:
was formed, but there was never a large movement following the first convention due to limited resources among the Black women who had the time and money to organize, especially compared to the predominantly white National Organization of Women.
2660:
music band named Les Brigandes. This group wrote a song claiming that the French government failed to protect white Frenchwomen from being sexually assaulted by darker skinned male immigrants, from countries where gender equality did not exist.
2453:
women, many of whom did not expand their focus outside of their own socio-political needs. Therefore, race was rarely considered to be a pressing topic in the mainstream movement. This exclusionary tendency is sometimes referred to as
2398:
is greater than racism and sexism individually. Importantly, women of color are well aware of experiencing multiple forms of marginalization, while white women and men of color may be less aware, depending on their own identities.
2494:, harboured resentment against Black Americans, specifically men, after the 15th Amendment was passed. Despite the fact that leading suffragettes initially fought championing for equal rights alongside Black male activists in
2554:
goals of the mainstream feminist movement often refuse to acknowledge the history of racism, including its own participation in race-based oppression, women of color are less likely to feel wholly accepted by the movement.
2710:
building between the feminist and anti-racism movements are differing ideological beliefs and goals, as well as the unequal power relations between groups (which often place women of color at the bottom of the power
412:
2991:
Crenshaw, K. (1989). Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory and Antiracist Politics. University of Chicago Legal Forum, 1989,
4110:
324:
2754:
considers how “traditional” feminist issues (e.g., political rights, reproductive justice) impact Black women specifically, calling out the implicit whiteness of the mainstream feminist movement.
2736:
women were crucial in writing about Black feminist theory, as many activists within this group were critically examining the links between race, class, gender, and sexual oppression. In 1973, the
407:
4066:
339:
2770:
feminism, the movement needed to call for white women to learn and listen about women of color's lived experiences, and to recognize that women of color are not a homogeneous group.
2446:) was conceived from the perspectives of white women who often failed to consider the needs of women of color and tended to overgeneralize their platforms to speak for “all” women.
2487:
4142:
329:
3652:
2682:
gender discrimination. Furthermore, losing a job due to political involvement was riskier for Black women, since employers were less likely to hire them in the first place.
2620:
women have a unique set of challenges that are often unacknowledged by the mainstream feminist movement. Native American groups are primarily focused on issues surrounding
4152:
3208:
446:
76:
5256:
3471:
2338:
These experiences of racism and sexism have prevented women of color from fully partaking in such movements, but they have also led to the creation of unique forms of
1754:
2545:, often championed by white women. These movements ignore the fact that women of color have been denied the right to have children at will, thanks to factors such as
2600:
5012:
1585:
4726:
4147:
1138:
2906:
Barnett, BERNICE McNAIR (June 1993). "Invisible Southern Black Women Leader in the Civil Rights Movement: The Triple Constraints of Gender, Race, and Class".
2678:. While male leaders often received a majority of media attention, the critically important work of Black women usually remained in the background.
2253:
2750:, and unlike typical feminism, womanism acknowledges the need to support Black men and lesbians to achieve equality on multiple fronts. In comparison,
4125:
429:
424:
4671:
4137:
1083:
441:
2430:
Because women of color are often marginalized by both their race and gender, they may be excluded from or treated differently within feminist and
3362:
2458:"; which may be defined as advocacy for equal rights on behalf of white women without consideration for the wants and needs of women of color.
5234:
1563:
256:
5550:
5022:
4838:
3723:
3447:
2960:
2328:
2202:
2048:
1250:
251:
3428:
Anderson, N. B.; Bulatao, R. A.; Cohen, B.; National Research Council (US) Panel on Race, Ethnicity, and Health in Later Life (2004-09-16).
2636:
played a major role in bringing European gender differentials into Native American tribes. In this sense, even while primarily fighting for
5648:
5618:
3862:
Luna, Zakiya (October 2016). ""Truly a Women of Color Organization": Negotiating Sameness and Difference in Pursuit of Intersectionality".
3632:
2737:
2335:
descent in different ways, highlighting the need for a political movement that is aware of the intersection of race and gender oppression.
2171:
2101:
1411:
38:
3678:
394:
147:
139:
5665:
5623:
5373:
5209:
4784:
2632:
has consistently been an issue for women activists as well. Native American sovereignty is seen as being central to gender equality, as
2181:
2176:
1871:
1595:
1196:
2518:
were already formed and active, and early white feminists used this existing work as a blueprint for their own movement. Specifically,
2422:
2300:, women of color have experienced racism both within and outside of feminist movements and have also experienced sexism within various
4385:
4120:
4115:
3975:
2617:
1396:
419:
399:
5638:
4237:
4185:
3746:"Shifting analytics and linking theories: A conversation about the "meaning-making" of intersectionality and transnational feminism"
2495:
2482:
2207:
2121:
2089:
904:
183:
165:
110:
52:
4664:
2186:
1076:
5101:
4681:
4090:
4022:
1526:
1093:
364:
4162:
4085:
2724:
374:
319:
3209:
Feminism and the subtext of whiteness: Black women’s experiences as a site of identity formation and contestation of whiteness
5755:
5540:
5219:
5180:
5116:
4977:
2246:
2038:
1693:
1659:
1568:
4466:
4167:
1046:
359:
5613:
5603:
5545:
5121:
4105:
4095:
2324:
2151:
2141:
2043:
1573:
1391:
389:
369:
5653:
5578:
5433:
4788:
4743:
4736:
4306:
4130:
4100:
2862:
King, Deborah K. (October 1988). "Multiple Jeopardy, Multiple Consciousness: The Context of a Black Feminist Ideology".
2519:
2511:
2131:
2106:
1931:
1200:
1155:
1148:
434:
384:
379:
3179:
5760:
5643:
5588:
5583:
5480:
5465:
5455:
5079:
4686:
2799:
2758:
2728:
resorted to making their own branches or unique organizations to openly work towards both gender and racial equality.
2383:
2347:
2136:
2126:
2096:
1978:
1963:
1953:
1541:
1406:
1401:
1098:
676:
266:
4157:
2510:
When feminist theory was still in its formative stages, white theorists frequently compared gender oppression to the
92:
2732:
oppressions (specifically, racism, sexism, and classism), and highlight the strengths of being a Black woman. Black
5724:
5204:
5096:
2644:
have a difficult time identifying as part of the mainstream movement, although Native American feminists do exist.
2449:
While the entire feminist movement is based on an idea of “sisterhood,” this notion was often restricted to white,
2079:
1666:
261:
5393:
5027:
4701:
2542:
2239:
1891:
1671:
1113:
922:
5660:
5598:
5593:
5495:
5291:
5229:
4793:
4604:
4560:
4533:
4380:
4291:
2675:
2546:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2113:
1993:
1789:
1551:
1205:
1007:
883:
856:
769:
669:
88:
44:
2557:
Additional avenues through which mainstream feminism has perpetuated racism include class-based movements and
2594:
with the same shared issues. As a result, most feminist groups specific to Asian American women began at the
5765:
5500:
5460:
5214:
5170:
5163:
5002:
4516:
2819:
1998:
1958:
1649:
1642:
1600:
1497:
839:
5608:
5308:
5224:
5074:
4938:
4916:
4906:
4881:
4871:
4444:
4313:
4269:
4212:
4050:
3968:
2690:
2491:
2474:
2351:
2305:
2146:
1806:
1713:
1536:
1386:
1376:
1352:
1330:
1320:
1295:
1285:
954:
710:
598:
522:
5678:
5398:
5358:
5348:
5303:
5153:
5106:
5064:
4731:
4691:
4407:
4370:
1896:
1856:
1846:
1801:
1632:
1607:
1516:
1381:
1143:
1103:
588:
505:
2779:
5520:
5475:
5445:
5428:
5418:
5266:
5187:
5175:
5111:
5084:
4967:
4886:
4866:
4818:
4676:
4397:
4345:
4034:
4017:
4007:
2809:
2746:(white) feminism, under the assumption that the mainstream feminist movement will continue to uphold
2720:
2435:
2411:
2018:
1973:
1943:
1926:
1916:
1764:
1676:
1654:
1546:
1521:
1456:
1300:
1280:
1230:
1088:
1029:
1002:
742:
576:
301:
291:
5338:
5328:
5298:
5286:
5281:
5192:
5148:
5143:
5138:
4798:
4778:
4716:
4659:
4594:
4429:
4402:
4375:
4259:
4202:
4077:
4029:
4012:
3992:
3832:
Collins, Patricia Hill (December 1996). "What's in a Name?: Womanism, Black Feminism, and Beyond".
2466:
1836:
1826:
1796:
1784:
1779:
1681:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1210:
1190:
1128:
1071:
1034:
1012:
978:
912:
664:
569:
498:
348:
296:
286:
241:
2498:, the resentment among white suffragettes led to renewed racism in the women's suffrage movement.
5525:
5515:
5505:
5490:
5485:
5470:
5423:
5403:
5378:
5343:
5333:
5313:
5128:
5054:
5007:
4957:
4823:
4654:
4496:
4417:
3939:
3879:
3809:
3574:
3527:
3465:
3410:
3344:
3276:
3129:
3077:
3031:
2923:
2879:
2767:
2578:
2502:
assumed to be covered by the feminist and anti-racist movements, even when the two are combined.
2478:
2023:
2013:
2003:
1988:
1983:
1968:
1921:
1901:
1876:
1841:
1831:
1811:
1708:
1590:
1580:
1235:
1066:
937:
819:
532:
493:
4982:
4060:
3004:"Mapping the Margins: Intersectionality, Identity Politics, and Violence against Women of Color"
2406:, which states that women of color, specifically Black women, are at risk for multiple forms of
1481:
246:
5745:
5714:
5571:
5450:
5413:
5408:
5388:
5383:
5353:
5318:
5271:
5261:
5133:
5059:
5049:
5042:
5032:
4933:
4926:
4901:
4891:
4876:
4748:
4721:
4545:
4511:
4491:
4476:
4459:
4350:
4340:
4276:
4242:
4227:
3961:
3931:
3801:
3765:
3719:
3633:"Residents plot to kick out far right band 'poisoning the atmosphere' of quiet French village"
3613:
3566:
3519:
3453:
3443:
3402:
3336:
3268:
3023:
2956:
2794:
2443:
2403:
2374:
2320:
2293:
2084:
1948:
1911:
1906:
1886:
1881:
1851:
1816:
1769:
1759:
1723:
1718:
1703:
1698:
1612:
1347:
1340:
1315:
1305:
1290:
1160:
1133:
1024:
983:
964:
959:
868:
834:
814:
801:
762:
757:
752:
725:
625:
564:
466:
200:
3112:
Taylor, Ula (November 1998). "The Historical Evolution of Black Feminist Theory and Praxis".
5535:
5530:
5440:
5368:
5363:
5323:
5276:
5251:
5197:
5091:
4987:
4921:
4808:
4696:
4621:
4609:
4589:
4550:
4523:
4486:
4422:
4392:
4328:
4323:
4301:
4281:
4222:
4207:
4055:
3921:
3913:
3871:
3841:
3757:
3711:
3605:
3558:
3509:
3501:
3435:
3326:
3318:
3258:
3250:
3151:
3121:
3069:
3015:
2946:
2915:
2871:
2470:
2395:
2379:
2033:
2028:
1938:
1866:
1861:
1821:
1774:
1749:
1686:
1558:
1486:
1335:
1220:
1108:
1019:
973:
949:
873:
846:
809:
657:
652:
645:
640:
635:
615:
559:
542:
488:
483:
236:
216:
5750:
5703:
5158:
5017:
4950:
4828:
4773:
4753:
4711:
4628:
4616:
4555:
4501:
4449:
4412:
4333:
4296:
4232:
2789:
2784:
2747:
2657:
2590:
2332:
2274:
2229:
1637:
1446:
1434:
1240:
1185:
1165:
1123:
988:
878:
824:
782:
720:
715:
681:
593:
547:
5671:
5510:
4962:
4813:
4633:
4584:
4434:
4318:
3363:"Black women's labor market history reveals deep-seated race and gender discrimination"
2814:
2751:
2641:
2637:
2490:, which gave Black men the right to vote. Many white suffragettes, particularly in the
2455:
2426:
Protest Sign demonstrating the importance of intersectionality in the feminist movement
2343:
2270:
2008:
1451:
1416:
1225:
1041:
993:
787:
747:
630:
3660:
Revolts, Protests, Demonstrations, and Rebellions in American History: An Encyclopedia
5739:
4896:
4858:
4853:
4768:
4567:
4439:
4247:
3926:
3883:
3715:
3594:"A matter of race and class: Notes on populist feminism in theorising from the South"
3514:
3331:
3263:
3133:
3081:
2927:
2883:
2695:
2558:
2538:
2439:
2355:
2309:
2278:
1310:
1270:
1265:
1180:
927:
890:
515:
510:
3703:
5069:
4972:
4911:
4848:
4843:
4803:
4758:
4528:
4506:
4365:
4360:
4286:
4252:
3845:
3593:
2633:
2515:
2450:
1531:
1461:
1325:
1260:
1255:
1215:
1170:
932:
851:
829:
730:
605:
478:
3609:
2514:
of Black individuals in order to mobilize (primarily white) women. At this time,
4538:
4355:
4264:
3745:
3073:
2625:
2574:
2570:
2431:
2391:
2301:
944:
861:
735:
581:
3761:
3125:
2919:
4997:
4763:
3060:
Amos, Valerie; Parmar, Pratibha (July 2005). "Challenging Imperial Feminism".
2951:
2804:
2595:
2407:
2297:
1491:
1476:
1175:
3935:
3875:
3805:
3769:
3617:
3570:
3523:
3431:
Critical Perspectives on Racial and Ethnic Differences in Health in Late Life
3406:
3340:
3272:
3027:
4992:
4599:
3562:
3213:
2762:
2712:
2707:
2694:
generate specific women's rights challenges for women living outside of the
2605:
2566:
2562:
1471:
1466:
554:
3457:
2462:
to account for the unique issues and experiences faced by women of color.
3547:"Race, Tribal Nation, and Gender: A Native Feminist Approach to Belonging"
5037:
4833:
4706:
4454:
3984:
3790:"Making Coalitions Work: Solidarity across Difference within US Feminism"
2742:
2621:
2531:
2363:
2350:, that actively work against both gender and race oppression. Similarly,
2339:
1245:
1118:
686:
208:
3813:
3789:
3578:
3546:
3531:
3489:
3414:
3394:
3307:"Multiracial Feminism: Recasting the Chronology of Second Wave Feminism"
4217:
3943:
3901:
3348:
3306:
3280:
3238:
3035:
3003:
2733:
2550:
917:
3505:
2653:
2629:
2387:
2359:
2316:
2312:
2286:
2282:
3917:
3679:""African Americans Face Systematic Obstacles to Getting Good Jobs""
3429:
3322:
3254:
3019:
3439:
2875:
2421:
3395:"The Feminist Movement: Where Are All the Asian American Women?"
3957:
122:
59:
18:
2537:
For example, see some of the reactionary movements regarding
75:
deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a
3953:
3152:"How Early Suffragists Left Black Women Out of Their Fight"
3490:"Native American Feminism, Sovereignty, and Social Change"
84:
4067:
Timeline of women's legal rights (other than voting)
2418:
Racism in the Feminist Movement in the United States
5631:
5570:
5563:
5242:
4949:
4645:
4578:
4475:
4195:
4184:
4076:
4043:
4000:
3991:
3744:FalcĂłn, Sylvanna M.; Nash, Jennifer C. (May 2015).
2665:
Feminism and the United States Anti-Racism Movement
3902:"Theorizing Difference from Multiracial Feminism"
3900:Zinn, Maxine Baca; Dill, Bonnie Thornton (1996).
3239:"Racism and Feminism: A Schism in the Sisterhood"
2723:, mainstream national organizations, such as the
3180:"The Root: How Racism Tainted Women's Suffrage"
2390:, they are "two steps removed from white male
2354:seeks to address women's rights outside of the
3399:U.S.-Japan Women's Journal. English Supplement
2864:Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society
3969:
3434:. Washington, D.C: National Academies Press.
2247:
73:The examples and perspective in this article
8:
3788:Cole, Elizabeth R.; Luna, Zakiya T. (2010).
3470:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2943:Women’s Activism and “Second Wave” Feminism
2616:Similar to Black and Asian American women,
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
5567:
4727:African-American women's suffrage movement
4192:
3997:
3976:
3962:
3954:
3598:Agenda: Empowering Women for Gender Equity
2676:traditional beliefs regarding gender roles
2254:
2240:
2067:
1439:
1369:
1139:African-American women's suffrage movement
471:
229:
195:
3925:
3677:Weller, Christian E. (December 5, 2019).
3513:
3330:
3262:
2950:
184:Learn how and when to remove this message
166:Learn how and when to remove this message
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
4672:Discrimination against transgender women
2483:American Equal Rights Association (AERA)
1084:Discrimination against transgender women
3710:, Oxford University Press, 2017-07-26,
2831:
2194:
2070:
1507:
614:
531:
347:
310:
277:
207:
3895:
3893:
3857:
3855:
3827:
3825:
3823:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3463:
2273:theory, focusing on the ways in which
5013:Post-structuralist discourse analysis
4292:Gender-critical or trans-exclusionary
3483:
3481:
3388:
3386:
3384:
3382:
3300:
3298:
3296:
3294:
3292:
3290:
3232:
3230:
3228:
3226:
3224:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3173:
3171:
3145:
3143:
2857:
2855:
2561:. Class-based movements, such as for
2530:During the first wave of demands for
7:
3214:The Western Journal of Black Studies
3107:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3091:
3055:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3045:
2987:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2738:National Black Feminist Organization
3750:Women's Studies International Forum
2269:are highly intertwined concepts in
3683:Center for American Progress (CAP)
3178:Fields-White, Monee (2011-03-25).
2319:have affected female activists of
138:tone or style may not reflect the
14:
3150:Little, Becky (29 January 2021).
2582:culturally competent, is erased.
2358:and looks to address issues like
34:This article has multiple issues.
5719:
5710:
5709:
5697:
5257:Democratic Republic of the Congo
4682:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
2223:
1755:Democratic Republic of the Congo
1094:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
215:
148:guide to writing better articles
127:
64:
23:
16:Women bases intertwined concepts
3393:Chow, Esther Ngan-Ling (1992).
2725:National Organization for Women
2402:Another perspective is that of
2362:, oppressive gender roles, and
42:or discuss these issues on the
3846:10.1080/00064246.1996.11430765
3716:10.1093/obo/9780190221911-0006
2410:, including race, gender, and
2187:Women's suffrage organizations
1:
3610:10.1080/10130950.2019.1671773
2945:, Bloomsbury Academic, 2017,
2757:A third proposed solution is
5619:Suffragists and suffragettes
3708:Literary and Critical Theory
3653:""Women's Movement (1870s)""
3592:Sanger, Nadia (2019-07-03).
3237:Simons, Margaret A. (1979).
2706:Two main problems regarding
2366:that impact women globally.
2296:, which seeks to end gender
2172:Suffragists and suffragettes
2102:American feminist literature
3631:David Chazan (2018-01-02).
3074:10.1057/palgrave.fr.9400220
3002:Crenshaw, Kimberle (1991).
2800:Multiracial feminist theory
2481:and other activists in the
1412:Views on transgender topics
1402:Views on sexual orientation
87:, discuss the issue on the
5782:
3762:10.1016/j.wsif.2015.02.010
3651:Danver, Steven L. (2011).
3126:10.1177/002193479802900206
2920:10.1177/089124393007002002
2436:Mainstream feminist theory
5691:
4702:Female genital mutilation
4111:Majority-Muslim countries
3927:2027/spo.0499697.0022.206
3515:2027/spo.0499697.0031.107
3367:Economic Policy Institute
3332:2027/spo.0499697.0028.210
3264:2027/spo.0499697.0005.213
2952:10.5040/9781474250542-005
2467:Women's suffrage movement
2292:According to the Western
2203:Women's rights by country
1114:Female genital mutilation
5666:Women's studies journals
5624:Women's rights activists
4187:Movements and ideologies
3876:10.1177/0891243216649929
3704:"Transnational Feminism"
3305:Thompson, Becky (2002).
3114:Journal of Black Studies
2208:Feminists by nationality
2182:Women's studies journals
2177:Women's rights activists
905:Movements and ideologies
5210:International relations
3563:10.2979/MER.2007.7.2.22
3545:Ramirez, Renya (2007).
2820:Asian feminist theology
1596:International relations
467:Intersectional variants
142:used on Knowledge (XXG)
5639:Conservative feminisms
4939:Women in the workforce
4907:Violence against women
4882:Sexual objectification
4844:Opposition to feminism
4051:Bicycling and feminism
3488:Smith, Andrea (2005).
2691:Transnational Feminism
2686:Transnational Feminism
2628:, but the presence of
2516:abolitionist movements
2475:Elizabeth Cady Stanton
2427:
2352:transnational feminism
2308:. For instance in the
2306:civil rights movements
2122:Conservative feminisms
1377:Bicycling and feminism
1353:Women in the workforce
1321:Violence against women
1296:Sexual objectification
1256:Opposition to feminism
523:Vegetarian ecofeminism
146:See Knowledge (XXG)'s
5756:Sociological theories
5679:Women in peacekeeping
5220:Revisionist mythology
4665:Children's literature
2612:Native American women
2547:forced sterilizations
2425:
2344:Black feminist theory
2152:Feminist rhetoricians
2142:Feminist philosophers
1694:Revisionist mythology
1397:Views on prostitution
1382:Criticism of marriage
1077:Children's literature
5122:Pathways perspective
4968:Gender mainstreaming
4887:Substantive equality
4867:Reproductive justice
4819:Matriarchal religion
4677:Diversity (politics)
3864:Gender & Society
2908:Gender & Society
2810:Second wave feminism
2759:multiracial feminism
2721:second-wave feminism
2586:Asian American women
2348:multiracial feminism
2132:Feminist art critics
2107:Feminist comic books
2064:Lists and categories
1743:By continent/country
1574:Pathways perspective
1457:Gender mainstreaming
1392:Views on pornography
1301:Substantive equality
1281:Reproductive justice
1231:Matriarchal religion
1089:Diversity (politics)
1030:Political lesbianism
340:Other women's rights
93:create a new article
85:improve this article
5704:Feminism portal
5584:Ecofeminist authors
5434:Trinidad and Tobago
5374:Republic of Ireland
5235:Composition studies
4917:Women's empowerment
4872:Sex workers' rights
4799:Feminist capitalism
4779:Internalized sexism
4717:Feminism in culture
4600:Kurdish (Jineology)
3008:Stanford Law Review
2780:Feminism of the 99%
2702:Potential solutions
2394:". Therefore, this
2378:women of color are
2267:Feminism and racism
2230:Feminism portal
2137:Feminist economists
2127:Ecofeminist authors
1932:Trinidad and Tobago
1872:Republic of Ireland
1564:Composition studies
1331:Women's empowerment
1286:Sex workers' rights
1211:Feminist capitalism
1191:Internalized sexism
1129:Feminism in culture
242:History of feminism
5080:Literary criticism
4958:Complementarianism
4687:Effects on society
4655:Complementarianism
4467:Women's liberation
3635:. Daily Telegraph.
3207:Yancy, G. (2000).
3038:– via JSTOR.
2608:alongside gender.
2579:developing nations
2479:Frederick Douglass
2428:
1542:Literary criticism
1407:Views on sexuality
1099:Effects on society
1067:Complementarianism
1047:Women's liberation
802:Religious variants
776:trans-exclusionary
494:Radical lesbianism
5733:
5732:
5687:
5686:
5097:Political ecology
5003:Écriture féminine
4902:Triple oppression
4892:Toxic masculinity
4877:Sexual harassment
4744:Feminist stripper
4722:Feminist movement
4641:
4640:
4579:Ethnic and racial
4180:
4179:
3834:The Black Scholar
3725:978-0-19-022191-1
3449:978-0-309-09211-1
2962:978-1-4742-5051-1
2795:Intersectionality
2444:developed nations
2404:multiple jeopardy
2375:Intersectionality
2370:Intersectionality
2294:feminist movement
2264:
2263:
2215:
2214:
1734:
1733:
1724:womanist theology
1667:Political ecology
1498:Écriture féminine
1425:
1424:
1316:Triple oppression
1306:Toxic masculinity
1291:Sexual harassment
1156:Feminist stripper
1134:Feminist movement
695:
694:
626:Africana womanism
457:
456:
194:
193:
186:
176:
175:
168:
140:encyclopedic tone
121:
120:
113:
95:, as appropriate.
57:
5773:
5723:
5722:
5713:
5712:
5702:
5701:
5700:
5568:
5551:History of women
5028:Political theory
4929:
4922:Women-only space
4809:Likeability trap
4697:Female education
4193:
4188:
4148:African-American
4078:Women's suffrage
4069:
4056:Feminist history
3998:
3978:
3971:
3964:
3955:
3948:
3947:
3929:
3906:Feminist Studies
3897:
3888:
3887:
3859:
3850:
3849:
3829:
3818:
3817:
3794:Feminist Studies
3785:
3774:
3773:
3741:
3735:
3734:
3733:
3732:
3700:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3689:
3674:
3668:
3667:
3657:
3648:
3637:
3636:
3628:
3622:
3621:
3589:
3583:
3582:
3542:
3536:
3535:
3517:
3506:10.2307/20459010
3494:Feminist Studies
3485:
3476:
3475:
3469:
3461:
3425:
3419:
3418:
3390:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3373:
3359:
3353:
3352:
3334:
3311:Feminist Studies
3302:
3285:
3284:
3266:
3243:Feminist Studies
3234:
3219:
3205:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3190:
3175:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3147:
3138:
3137:
3109:
3086:
3085:
3057:
3040:
3039:
3014:(6): 1241–1246.
2999:
2993:
2989:
2966:
2965:
2954:
2941:"Contributors",
2938:
2932:
2931:
2903:
2888:
2887:
2859:
2648:Individual cases
2471:Susan B. Anthony
2281:experience both
2256:
2249:
2242:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2167:Feminist parties
2162:Muslim feminists
2157:Jewish feminists
2068:
2049:History of women
1672:Political theory
1440:
1370:
1343:
1336:Women-only space
1221:Likeability trap
1109:Female education
923:Anti-pornography
778:
777:
773:
489:Lesbian of color
472:
349:Women's suffrage
325:Muslim countries
320:Women's suffrage
237:Feminist history
230:
219:
196:
189:
182:
171:
164:
160:
157:
151:
150:for suggestions.
131:
130:
123:
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
68:
67:
60:
49:
27:
26:
19:
5781:
5780:
5776:
5775:
5774:
5772:
5771:
5770:
5761:Women's history
5736:
5735:
5734:
5729:
5720:
5698:
5696:
5683:
5627:
5559:
5558:
5557:
5466:Northern Cyprus
5238:
5230:Science fiction
5023:Oedipus complex
4983:Women's studies
4945:
4944:
4943:
4927:
4839:Oedipus complex
4829:Men in feminism
4794:Language reform
4774:Ideal womanhood
4754:Gender equality
4749:Formal equality
4712:Feminationalism
4637:
4605:Native American
4574:
4573:
4572:
4471:
4381:Post-structural
4186:
4176:
4072:
4065:
4061:Women's history
4039:
3987:
3982:
3952:
3951:
3918:10.2307/3178416
3899:
3898:
3891:
3861:
3860:
3853:
3831:
3830:
3821:
3787:
3786:
3777:
3743:
3742:
3738:
3730:
3728:
3726:
3702:
3701:
3697:
3687:
3685:
3676:
3675:
3671:
3655:
3650:
3649:
3640:
3630:
3629:
3625:
3591:
3590:
3586:
3544:
3543:
3539:
3487:
3486:
3479:
3462:
3450:
3427:
3426:
3422:
3392:
3391:
3380:
3371:
3369:
3361:
3360:
3356:
3323:10.2307/3178747
3304:
3303:
3288:
3255:10.2307/3177603
3236:
3235:
3222:
3206:
3197:
3188:
3186:
3177:
3176:
3169:
3160:
3158:
3149:
3148:
3141:
3111:
3110:
3089:
3062:Feminist Review
3059:
3058:
3043:
3020:10.2307/1229039
3001:
3000:
2996:
2990:
2969:
2963:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2905:
2904:
2891:
2861:
2860:
2833:
2828:
2790:Homonationalism
2785:Femonationalism
2776:
2748:white supremacy
2704:
2688:
2667:
2658:femonationalist
2650:
2618:Native American
2614:
2588:
2508:
2420:
2396:marginalization
2372:
2329:Native American
2260:
2224:
2222:
2217:
2216:
2118:
2065:
2057:
2056:
2055:
1964:Northern Cyprus
1744:
1736:
1735:
1730:
1552:Science fiction
1503:
1482:Women's studies
1447:Feminist method
1437:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1367:
1359:
1358:
1357:
1341:
1251:Oedipus complex
1241:Men in feminism
1206:Language reform
1186:Ideal womanhood
1166:Gender equality
1161:Formal equality
1124:Feminationalism
1061:
1053:
1052:
1051:
1008:Post-structural
907:
897:
896:
895:
804:
794:
793:
792:
775:
772:Gender-critical
771:
770:
721:Femonationalism
705:
697:
696:
691:
670:Native American
610:
565:Critical theory
527:
469:
459:
458:
453:
408:Second Republic
336:
306:
273:
247:Women's history
227:
190:
179:
178:
177:
172:
161:
155:
152:
145:
136:This article's
132:
128:
117:
106:
100:
97:
82:
69:
65:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5779:
5777:
5769:
5768:
5766:Black feminism
5763:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5738:
5737:
5731:
5730:
5728:
5727:
5717:
5707:
5692:
5689:
5688:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5681:
5676:
5672:SCUM Manifesto
5668:
5663:
5658:
5657:
5656:
5651:
5641:
5635:
5633:
5629:
5628:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5574:
5565:
5561:
5560:
5556:
5555:
5554:
5553:
5543:
5541:United Kingdom
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5437:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5295:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5248:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5240:
5239:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5215:Existentialism
5212:
5207:
5202:
5201:
5200:
5190:
5185:
5184:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5171:Existentialism
5168:
5167:
5166:
5164:Justice ethics
5156:
5151:
5146:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5125:
5124:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5088:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5046:
5045:
5040:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4963:Gender studies
4960:
4955:
4953:
4947:
4946:
4942:
4941:
4936:
4934:Women's rights
4931:
4928:Women's health
4924:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4814:Male privilege
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4783:International
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4740:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4668:
4667:
4657:
4651:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4643:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4625:
4624:
4614:
4613:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4580:
4576:
4575:
4571:
4570:
4565:
4564:
4563:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4542:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4521:
4520:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4494:
4489:
4483:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4469:
4464:
4463:
4462:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4426:
4425:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4389:
4388:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4337:
4336:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4310:
4309:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4273:
4272:
4262:
4257:
4256:
4255:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4199:
4197:
4190:
4182:
4181:
4178:
4177:
4175:
4174:
4173:
4172:
4171:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4150:
4145:
4135:
4134:
4133:
4126:United Kingdom
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4082:
4080:
4074:
4073:
4071:
4070:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4047:
4045:
4041:
4040:
4038:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4026:
4025:
4015:
4010:
4004:
4002:
3995:
3989:
3988:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3973:
3966:
3958:
3950:
3949:
3912:(2): 321–331.
3889:
3870:(5): 769–790.
3851:
3819:
3775:
3736:
3724:
3695:
3669:
3638:
3623:
3584:
3537:
3500:(1): 116–132.
3477:
3448:
3440:10.17226/11086
3420:
3378:
3354:
3317:(2): 337–360.
3286:
3249:(2): 384–401.
3220:
3195:
3167:
3139:
3120:(2): 234–253.
3087:
3041:
2994:
2967:
2961:
2933:
2914:(2): 162–182.
2889:
2876:10.1086/494491
2830:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2822:
2817:
2815:White feminism
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2775:
2772:
2752:Black feminism
2703:
2700:
2687:
2684:
2666:
2663:
2649:
2646:
2638:decolonization
2613:
2610:
2591:Asian American
2587:
2584:
2507:
2504:
2488:15th Amendment
2456:white feminism
2419:
2416:
2371:
2368:
2275:women of color
2271:intersectional
2262:
2261:
2259:
2258:
2251:
2244:
2236:
2233:
2232:
2219:
2218:
2213:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2205:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2191:
2190:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2147:Feminist poets
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2117:
2116:
2114:Feminist songs
2111:
2110:
2109:
2104:
2094:
2093:
2092:
2090:by nationality
2082:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2053:
2052:
2051:
2041:
2039:United Kingdom
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1935:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1793:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1728:
1727:
1726:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1650:Existentialism
1647:
1646:
1645:
1643:Justice ethics
1635:
1630:
1625:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1604:
1603:
1601:Constructivism
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1508:Areas of study
1505:
1504:
1502:
1501:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1452:Gender studies
1449:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1417:SCUM Manifesto
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1373:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1348:Women's rights
1345:
1342:Women's health
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1226:Male privilege
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1195:International
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1080:
1079:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1042:Technofeminism
1039:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1017:
1016:
1015:
1005:
1000:
999:
998:
997:
996:
986:
981:
971:
970:
969:
968:
967:
952:
947:
942:
941:
940:
935:
925:
920:
915:
909:
908:
903:
902:
899:
898:
894:
893:
888:
887:
886:
876:
871:
866:
865:
864:
859:
854:
844:
843:
842:
837:
832:
827:
817:
812:
806:
805:
800:
799:
796:
795:
791:
790:
785:
780:
767:
766:
765:
760:
755:
745:
740:
739:
738:
728:
723:
718:
713:
707:
706:
704:Other variants
703:
702:
699:
698:
693:
692:
690:
689:
684:
679:
674:
673:
672:
662:
661:
660:
650:
649:
648:
643:
638:
628:
622:
619:
618:
612:
611:
609:
608:
603:
602:
601:
596:
586:
585:
584:
574:
573:
572:
567:
557:
552:
551:
550:
539:
536:
535:
529:
528:
526:
525:
520:
519:
518:
508:
503:
502:
501:
496:
491:
481:
475:
470:
465:
464:
461:
460:
455:
454:
452:
451:
450:
449:
439:
438:
437:
432:
430:Cayman Islands
425:United Kingdom
422:
417:
416:
415:
410:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
362:
356:
353:
352:
345:
344:
343:
342:
335:
334:
333:
332:
327:
316:
313:
312:
308:
307:
305:
304:
299:
294:
289:
283:
280:
279:
275:
274:
272:
271:
270:
269:
264:
259:
254:
244:
239:
233:
228:
225:
224:
221:
220:
212:
211:
205:
204:
192:
191:
174:
173:
135:
133:
126:
119:
118:
79:of the subject
77:worldwide view
72:
70:
63:
58:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5778:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5726:
5718:
5716:
5708:
5706:
5705:
5694:
5693:
5690:
5680:
5677:
5674:
5673:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5646:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5636:
5634:
5630:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5573:
5569:
5566:
5562:
5552:
5549:
5548:
5547:
5546:United States
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5396:
5395:
5394:Latin America
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5254:
5253:
5250:
5249:
5245:
5241:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5225:Technoscience
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5199:
5196:
5195:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5141:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5123:
5120:
5119:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5075:Art criticism
5073:
5072:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5035:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4988:Men's studies
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4952:
4948:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4897:Transmisogyny
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4859:Purplewashing
4857:
4855:
4854:Protofeminism
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4786:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4769:Honor killing
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4724:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4666:
4663:
4662:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4652:
4648:
4644:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4623:
4620:
4619:
4618:
4615:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4597:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4577:
4569:
4566:
4562:
4559:
4558:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4526:
4525:
4522:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4499:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4484:
4480:
4478:
4474:
4468:
4465:
4461:
4458:
4457:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4445:Transnational
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4424:
4421:
4420:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4387:
4384:
4383:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4335:
4332:
4331:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4314:Individualist
4312:
4308:
4305:
4304:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4271:
4268:
4267:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4254:
4251:
4250:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4213:Anti-abortion
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4183:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4155:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4139:
4138:United States
4136:
4132:
4129:
4128:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4079:
4075:
4068:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4048:
4046:
4042:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4005:
4003:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3979:
3974:
3972:
3967:
3965:
3960:
3959:
3956:
3945:
3941:
3937:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3896:
3894:
3890:
3885:
3881:
3877:
3873:
3869:
3865:
3858:
3856:
3852:
3847:
3843:
3839:
3835:
3828:
3826:
3824:
3820:
3815:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3784:
3782:
3780:
3776:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3740:
3737:
3727:
3721:
3717:
3713:
3709:
3705:
3699:
3696:
3684:
3680:
3673:
3670:
3665:
3661:
3654:
3647:
3645:
3643:
3639:
3634:
3627:
3624:
3619:
3615:
3611:
3607:
3603:
3599:
3595:
3588:
3585:
3580:
3576:
3572:
3568:
3564:
3560:
3556:
3552:
3548:
3541:
3538:
3533:
3529:
3525:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3507:
3503:
3499:
3495:
3491:
3484:
3482:
3478:
3473:
3467:
3459:
3455:
3451:
3445:
3441:
3437:
3433:
3432:
3424:
3421:
3416:
3412:
3408:
3404:
3401:(2): 96–111.
3400:
3396:
3389:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3379:
3368:
3364:
3358:
3355:
3350:
3346:
3342:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3324:
3320:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3291:
3287:
3282:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3256:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3221:
3218:(3), 156-166.
3217:
3215:
3210:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3196:
3185:
3181:
3174:
3172:
3168:
3157:
3153:
3146:
3144:
3140:
3135:
3131:
3127:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3108:
3106:
3104:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3088:
3083:
3079:
3075:
3071:
3067:
3063:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3042:
3037:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3005:
2998:
2995:
2988:
2986:
2984:
2982:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2944:
2937:
2934:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2896:
2894:
2890:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2869:
2865:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2832:
2825:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2764:
2760:
2755:
2753:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2735:
2729:
2726:
2722:
2716:
2714:
2709:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2696:Western world
2692:
2685:
2683:
2679:
2677:
2671:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2656:, there is a
2655:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2642:anti-colonial
2639:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2559:ethnocentrism
2555:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2539:birth control
2535:
2533:
2528:
2524:
2521:
2517:
2513:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2497:
2493:
2492:Southern U.S.
2489:
2484:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2465:For example,
2463:
2459:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2440:United States
2437:
2433:
2424:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2400:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2376:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2356:Western world
2353:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2336:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2311:
2310:United States
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2279:Western World
2276:
2272:
2268:
2257:
2252:
2250:
2245:
2243:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2234:
2231:
2221:
2220:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2199:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2112:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2095:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2061:
2060:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2045:
2044:United States
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1893:
1892:Latin America
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1740:
1739:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1714:Technoscience
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1644:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1537:Art criticism
1535:
1534:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1487:Men's studies
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1430:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1387:Views on BDSM
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1363:
1362:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1311:Transmisogyny
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1271:Purplewashing
1269:
1267:
1266:Protofeminism
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1181:Honor killing
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1057:
1056:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1021:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
995:
992:
991:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
976:
975:
972:
966:
963:
962:
961:
958:
957:
956:
955:Individualist
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
939:
936:
934:
931:
930:
929:
928:Cyberfeminism
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
910:
906:
901:
900:
892:
889:
885:
882:
881:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
849:
848:
845:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
822:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
807:
803:
798:
797:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
768:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
750:
749:
746:
744:
741:
737:
734:
733:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
711:Anti-abortion
709:
708:
701:
700:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
671:
668:
667:
666:
663:
659:
656:
655:
654:
651:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
633:
632:
629:
627:
624:
623:
621:
620:
617:
616:Multicultural
613:
607:
604:
600:
599:Transnational
597:
595:
592:
591:
590:
587:
583:
580:
579:
578:
575:
571:
568:
566:
563:
562:
561:
558:
556:
553:
549:
546:
545:
544:
541:
540:
538:
537:
534:
530:
524:
521:
517:
516:Postgenderism
514:
513:
512:
511:Transfeminism
509:
507:
504:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
486:
485:
482:
480:
477:
476:
474:
473:
468:
463:
462:
448:
445:
444:
443:
442:United States
440:
436:
433:
431:
428:
427:
426:
423:
421:
418:
414:
411:
409:
406:
405:
403:
401:
398:
396:
395:Liechtenstein
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
357:
355:
354:
350:
346:
341:
338:
337:
331:
328:
326:
323:
322:
321:
318:
317:
315:
314:
309:
303:
300:
298:
295:
293:
290:
288:
285:
284:
282:
281:
276:
268:
265:
263:
260:
258:
255:
253:
250:
249:
248:
245:
243:
240:
238:
235:
234:
232:
231:
223:
222:
218:
214:
213:
210:
206:
202:
198:
197:
188:
185:
170:
167:
159:
156:December 2020
149:
143:
141:
134:
125:
124:
115:
112:
104:
101:December 2020
94:
90:
86:
80:
78:
71:
62:
61:
56:
54:
47:
46:
41:
40:
35:
30:
21:
20:
5695:
5670:
5614:Rhetoricians
5604:Philosophers
5496:Saudi Arabia
5292:South Africa
5154:Epistemology
5107:Anthropology
5102:Architecture
5065:Legal theory
4973:Gynocentrism
4912:War on women
4849:Pro-feminism
4804:Gender-blind
4759:Gender quota
4732:Art movement
4529:Dianic Wicca
4408:Sex-positive
4371:Postcolonial
4238:Conservative
4218:Anti-fascist
3909:
3905:
3867:
3863:
3837:
3833:
3800:(1): 71–98.
3797:
3793:
3753:
3749:
3739:
3729:, retrieved
3707:
3698:
3686:. Retrieved
3682:
3672:
3663:
3659:
3626:
3604:(3): 70–73.
3601:
3597:
3587:
3557:(2): 22–40.
3554:
3550:
3540:
3497:
3493:
3430:
3423:
3398:
3370:. Retrieved
3366:
3357:
3314:
3310:
3246:
3242:
3212:
3187:. Retrieved
3183:
3159:. Retrieved
3155:
3117:
3113:
3068:(1): 44–63.
3065:
3061:
3011:
3007:
2997:
2942:
2936:
2911:
2907:
2870:(1): 42–72.
2867:
2863:
2756:
2730:
2717:
2705:
2689:
2680:
2672:
2668:
2651:
2634:colonization
2615:
2589:
2556:
2536:
2529:
2525:
2509:
2500:
2477:worked with
2464:
2460:
2451:middle-class
2448:
2429:
2401:
2380:marginalized
2373:
2337:
2291:
2266:
2265:
1994:Saudi Arabia
1790:South Africa
1633:Epistemology
1608:Legal theory
1527:Architecture
1517:Anthropology
1496:
1462:Gynocentrism
1326:War on women
1275:
1261:Pro-feminism
1216:Gender-blind
1171:Gender quota
1144:Art movement
918:Anti-fascist
852:Dianic Wicca
731:Postfeminism
606:Xenofeminism
589:Postcolonial
506:Sex-positive
180:
162:
153:
137:
107:
98:
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
5654:Comic books
5579:Art critics
5501:South Korea
5481:Philippines
5461:New Zealand
5456:Netherlands
5188:Pornography
5176:Metaphysics
5117:Criminology
5112:Archaeology
5085:Film theory
4789:Women's Day
4539:Ecofeminist
4398:Reactionary
4346:Materialist
4121:Switzerland
4116:New Zealand
4035:Fourth-wave
4018:Second-wave
3840:(1): 9–17.
2768:multiracial
2763:hierarchies
2626:colonialism
2601:stereotypes
2575:imperialism
2512:enslavement
2506:Black women
2434:movements.
2432:anti-racist
2302:anti-racism
1999:South Korea
1979:Philippines
1959:New Zealand
1954:Netherlands
1677:Pornography
1655:Metaphysics
1569:Criminology
1547:Film theory
1522:Archaeology
1201:Women's Day
1003:Libertarian
945:Ecofeminism
862:Ecofeminist
743:Reactionary
736:Neofeminism
677:Multiracial
582:Ecofeminist
577:Materialist
420:Switzerland
400:New Zealand
5740:Categories
5644:Literature
5589:Economists
5309:Bangladesh
5243:By country
5193:Psychology
5149:Empiricism
5144:Aesthetics
5139:Philosophy
4998:Patriarchy
4978:Matriarchy
4785:Girl's Day
4764:Girl power
4737:In hip hop
4660:Literature
4595:Indigenous
4534:Reclaiming
4430:Standpoint
4403:Separatism
4376:Postmodern
4270:Vegetarian
4260:Difference
4203:Analytical
4030:Third-wave
4013:First-wave
3731:2022-03-18
3666:: 473–476.
3372:2024-05-07
3189:2022-06-03
3161:2022-06-03
2826:References
2805:Misogynoir
2596:grassroots
2442:and other
2408:oppression
2342:, such as
2298:oppression
2195:Categories
2097:Literature
1807:Bangladesh
1682:Psychology
1628:Empiricism
1623:Aesthetics
1618:Philosophy
1492:Patriarchy
1477:Matriarchy
1197:Girl's Day
1176:Girl power
1149:In hip hop
1072:Literature
1035:Separatist
1013:Postmodern
979:Difference
913:Analytical
857:Reclaiming
665:Indigenous
570:Standpoint
499:Separatist
351:by country
39:improve it
5399:Argentina
5359:Indonesia
5349:Hong Kong
5304:Australia
5205:Seriality
5129:Geography
5055:Sociology
5008:Economics
4993:Kyriarchy
4497:Christian
4477:Religious
4418:Socialist
4208:Anarchist
4153:States of
4091:Australia
3936:0046-3663
3884:147920885
3806:0046-3663
3770:0277-5395
3688:April 30,
3618:1013-0950
3571:1536-6936
3551:Meridians
3524:0046-3663
3466:cite book
3407:1059-9770
3341:0046-3663
3273:0046-3663
3134:144636119
3082:189906302
3028:0038-9765
2928:145588429
2884:143446946
2713:hierarchy
2708:coalition
2606:ethnicity
2567:communism
2563:socialism
2085:Feminists
1897:Argentina
1857:Indonesia
1847:Hong Kong
1802:Australia
1709:Sociology
1591:Geography
1581:Economics
1472:Male gaze
1467:Kyriarchy
938:Networked
820:Christian
555:Jineology
543:Anarchist
533:Socialist
413:Francoist
365:Australia
311:Timelines
89:talk page
45:talk page
5746:Feminism
5715:Category
5649:American
5521:Thailand
5476:Pakistan
5446:Malaysia
5429:Paraguay
5419:Honduras
5267:Ethiopia
5134:Pedagogy
5060:Rhetoric
5050:Sexology
5043:Womanist
5038:Thealogy
5033:Theology
4834:Misogyny
4707:Femicide
4692:Equality
4646:Concepts
4561:Orthodox
4524:Neopagan
4512:Womanist
4492:Buddhist
4460:Africana
4455:Womanism
4351:Maternal
4341:Lipstick
4307:Activism
4277:Equality
4243:Cultural
4228:Carceral
4163:Virginia
4143:Timeline
4086:Timeline
4023:timeline
4008:Timeline
3985:Feminism
3814:40608000
3756:: 1–10.
3579:40314242
3532:20459010
3458:20669464
3415:42772039
2992:139-168.
2774:See also
2743:Womanist
2622:land use
2543:abortion
2532:suffrage
2469:leaders
2438:(in the
2382:by both
2364:femicide
2340:feminism
2325:Hispanic
2080:Articles
2019:Thailand
1974:Pakistan
1944:Malaysia
1927:Paraguay
1917:Honduras
1765:Ethiopia
1719:Theology
1704:Sexology
1699:Sex wars
1613:Pedagogy
1366:Outlooks
1246:Misogyny
1119:Femicide
1104:Equality
1060:Concepts
1025:Cultural
984:Equality
965:Stiletto
960:Lipstick
884:Orthodox
847:Neopagan
835:Womanist
815:Buddhist
763:Embedded
758:Imperial
753:Carceral
726:Maternal
687:Womanism
375:Colombia
262:Canadian
252:American
209:Feminism
201:a series
199:Part of
83:You may
5661:Parties
5536:Ukraine
5531:Vietnam
5441:Lebanon
5339:Germany
5329:Finland
5324:Denmark
5299:Albania
5287:Senegal
5282:Nigeria
5198:Therapy
5181:Science
5092:Biology
4622:Mizrahi
4590:Chicana
4551:Islamic
4487:Atheist
4423:Marxist
4393:Radical
4329:Liberal
4324:Lesbian
4302:Hip hop
4282:Eugenic
4223:Atheist
4196:General
4168:Wyoming
4001:General
3993:History
3944:3178416
3349:3178747
3281:3177603
3156:HISTORY
3036:1229039
2734:lesbian
2551:welfare
2520:slavery
2277:in the
2034:Ukraine
2029:Vietnam
1939:Lebanon
1837:Germany
1827:Finland
1822:Denmark
1797:Albania
1785:Senegal
1780:Nigeria
1687:Therapy
1660:science
1559:Biology
1020:Radical
974:Liberal
950:Eugenic
874:Islamic
810:Atheist
658:Lesbian
653:Chicana
646:Ratchet
641:Lesbian
636:Hip hop
560:Marxist
484:Lesbian
360:Austria
257:British
226:History
5751:Racism
5675:(1967)
5599:Muslim
5594:Jewish
5572:People
5526:Turkey
5516:Taiwan
5506:Sweden
5491:Russia
5486:Poland
5471:Norway
5424:Mexico
5404:Brazil
5379:Israel
5344:Greece
5334:France
5314:Canada
5252:Africa
5159:Ethics
5018:Method
4951:Theory
4863:Racism
4629:Romani
4617:Jewish
4556:Jewish
4502:Mormon
4450:Victim
4413:Social
4386:French
4334:Equity
4297:Global
4233:Choice
4106:Kuwait
4096:Canada
4044:Social
3942:
3934:
3882:
3812:
3804:
3768:
3722:
3616:
3577:
3569:
3530:
3522:
3456:
3446:
3413:
3405:
3347:
3339:
3279:
3271:
3132:
3080:
3034:
3026:
2959:
2926:
2882:
2654:France
2630:sexism
2571:unions
2388:gender
2360:racism
2331:, and
2317:sexism
2313:racism
2287:racism
2283:sexism
2024:Turkey
2014:Taiwan
2004:Sweden
1989:Russia
1984:Poland
1969:Norway
1922:Mexico
1902:Brazil
1877:Israel
1842:Greece
1832:France
1812:Canada
1750:Africa
1638:Ethics
1435:Theory
1276:Racism
989:Social
879:Jewish
825:Mormon
783:Victim
716:Equity
682:Romani
594:Global
447:states
404:Spain
390:Kuwait
370:Canada
302:Fourth
292:Second
267:German
5725:Index
5632:Other
5609:Poets
5564:Lists
5511:Syria
5451:Nepal
5414:Haiti
5409:Chile
5389:Japan
5384:Italy
5354:India
5319:China
5272:Ghana
5262:Egypt
4824:Media
4634:White
4585:Black
4546:Hindu
4517:Asian
4440:Trans
4435:State
4366:Post-
4319:Labor
4248:Cyber
4131:Wales
4101:Japan
3940:JSTOR
3880:S2CID
3810:JSTOR
3656:(PDF)
3575:JSTOR
3528:JSTOR
3411:JSTOR
3345:JSTOR
3277:JSTOR
3130:S2CID
3078:S2CID
3032:JSTOR
2924:S2CID
2880:S2CID
2412:class
2333:Asian
2321:Black
2071:Lists
2009:Syria
1949:Nepal
1912:Haiti
1907:Chile
1887:Japan
1882:Italy
1852:India
1817:China
1770:Ghana
1760:Egypt
1236:Media
994:Labor
869:Hindu
840:Asian
788:White
748:State
631:Black
548:Queer
435:Wales
385:Japan
380:India
297:Third
287:First
278:Waves
91:, or
5369:Iraq
5364:Iran
5277:Mali
4787:and
4610:Sámi
4568:Sikh
4356:Neo-
4158:Utah
3932:ISSN
3802:ISSN
3766:ISSN
3720:ISBN
3690:2024
3614:ISSN
3567:ISSN
3520:ISSN
3472:link
3454:PMID
3444:ISBN
3403:ISSN
3337:ISSN
3269:ISSN
3216:, 24
3024:ISSN
2957:ISBN
2624:and
2549:and
2541:and
2496:AERA
2473:and
2392:norm
2386:and
2384:race
2346:and
2315:and
2304:and
2285:and
1867:Iraq
1862:Iran
1775:Mali
1586:FDPA
1199:and
891:Sikh
5070:Art
4507:New
4361:New
4287:Fat
4265:Eco
4253:HCI
3922:hdl
3914:doi
3872:doi
3842:doi
3758:doi
3712:doi
3606:doi
3559:doi
3510:hdl
3502:doi
3436:doi
3327:hdl
3319:doi
3259:hdl
3251:doi
3184:NPR
3122:doi
3070:doi
3016:doi
2947:doi
2916:doi
2872:doi
2652:In
2577:of
2565:or
2289:.
1532:Art
933:HCI
830:New
774:or
479:Fat
5742::
3938:.
3930:.
3920:.
3910:22
3908:.
3904:.
3892:^
3878:.
3868:30
3866:.
3854:^
3838:26
3836:.
3822:^
3808:.
3798:36
3796:.
3792:.
3778:^
3764:.
3754:50
3752:.
3748:.
3718:,
3706:,
3681:.
3662:.
3658:.
3641:^
3612:.
3602:33
3600:.
3596:.
3573:.
3565:.
3553:.
3549:.
3526:.
3518:.
3508:.
3498:31
3496:.
3492:.
3480:^
3468:}}
3464:{{
3452:.
3442:.
3409:.
3397:.
3381:^
3365:.
3343:.
3335:.
3325:.
3315:28
3313:.
3309:.
3289:^
3275:.
3267:.
3257:.
3245:.
3241:.
3223:^
3211:.
3198:^
3182:.
3170:^
3154:.
3142:^
3128:.
3118:29
3116:.
3090:^
3076:.
3066:80
3064:.
3044:^
3030:.
3022:.
3012:43
3010:.
3006:.
2970:^
2955:,
2922:.
2910:.
2892:^
2878:.
2868:14
2866:.
2834:^
2698:.
2327:,
2323:,
330:US
203:on
48:.
3977:e
3970:t
3963:v
3946:.
3924::
3916::
3886:.
3874::
3848:.
3844::
3816:.
3772:.
3760::
3714::
3692:.
3664:2
3620:.
3608::
3581:.
3561::
3555:7
3534:.
3512::
3504::
3474:)
3460:.
3438::
3417:.
3375:.
3351:.
3329::
3321::
3283:.
3261::
3253::
3247:5
3192:.
3164:.
3136:.
3124::
3084:.
3072::
3018::
2949::
2930:.
2918::
2912:7
2886:.
2874::
2454:"
2255:e
2248:t
2241:v
187:)
181:(
169:)
163:(
158:)
154:(
144:.
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
81:.
55:)
51:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
