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Sir Fenton Aylmer, 13th Baronet

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412: 361:, Captain Aylmer, with the storming party, forced open the inner gate with gun-cotton which he had placed and ignited, and although severely wounded, fired 19 shots with his revolver, killing several of the enemy, and remained fighting until, fainting from loss of blood, he was carried out of action. 455:
only withdrew some six miles up river and occupied another defensive position near the edge of the Suwaikiya Marshes. A British assault on this position on 13 January was partially successful, the position was carried but again with significant losses (some 1,600 casualties) (the Battle of Wadi).
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Fenton Aylmer was replaced by the former commander of the 12th Indian division, Major-General Gorringe. He did not command in battle again, but served as a divisional commander in India from 1915 to 1917 before retiring from the British Army in 1919. From 1922 till his death he was a
486:. The attacks were launched on 7 March 1916. Both attacks failed due to lack of initiative and an inability to coordinate the timing of the assaults: they ended up being sequential, not simultaneous as was intended. The British lost some 4,000 casualties. 288:
in 1916. From a military background, Aylmer was commissioned into the Indian Army, and immediately involved in fierce fighting on the north-west frontier. In a singularly heroic action, still in his twenties, he helped rescue Townshend's garrison at
451:). After two days of fighting, the Ottoman army withdrew. The British sustained approximately 4,000 casualties – much more than the medical units could cope with. The Ottoman troops, under the generalship of 1031: 1011: 1051: 1036: 1016: 667:
Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003.
1001: 991: 447:) made a diversionary move near Nasiriyeh, the 7th (under the command of General Younghusband) staged a direct assault on the Ottoman positions on 6 January (the 1006: 1056: 1026: 187: 1046: 269: 238: 986: 981: 322: 652: 817: 467:). This assault was a complete failure. The Ottoman troops held their trench lines while some 2,700 British soldiers were killed or wounded. 293:, spearheading the relief column. For his valorous conduct he was awarded the Victoria Cross, and rapid promotion through the officer class. 902: 836: 254: 152: 482:, Aylmer finally launched a two pronged attack on the Ottoman positions, one attack at the Sinn Abtar Redoubt, the other attack at the 1041: 848: 827: 1021: 919: 474:. The next month was spent resting the troops and probing the Ottoman defensive positions. With time running out on Major-General 377: 306: 443:
in late December 1915 and arrived at Sheikh Sa'ad on 3 January 1916. While the 12th Indian Division (under command of General
559: 475: 31: 411: 996: 867: 452: 873: 463:. This new division, along with the weakened 7th Division, attacked Ottoman defensive works at Hanna on 21 January (the 720: 927: 334: 502: 448: 704: 342: 192: 909: 698: 393: 326: 162: 471: 302: 509: 385: 403:, head of the Indian Civil Service. She was born Elsie Julie Oppermann, daughter of Friedrich Oppermann. 369:
on 18 October 1893 in recognition of his services during the Hunza-Nagar Expedition, and was part of the
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Commemorative plaque dedicated to Aylmer and his wife at Golders Green Crematorium
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The Royal Engineers Museum – Victoria Crosses held by the Royal Engineers Museum
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on 27 July 1880. He took part in the Burma expedition between 1886 and 1887.
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on 11 June 1915, Aylmer was sent to Mesopotamia to take over command of the
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Lieutenant General Sir Fenton John Aylmer, 13th Baronet of Donadea VC KCB
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By now, a third division had been added to Aylmer's Tigris Corps, the
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in 1895. Further service with the Royal Engineers saw him promoted a
113: 98: 77: 440: 427:. However, shortly after his arrival, he was put in charge of the 410: 888:– from The Long, Long March website, downloaded January, 2006. 479: 284:. He was in command of the first failed efforts to break the 388:. Ten years later, in March 1912, having been promoted to 470:
General Aylmer was reinforced with another division, the
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British military personnel of the Hunza-Naga Campaign
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British military personnel of the Chitral Expedition
30:"Fenton Aylmer" redirects here. For other uses, see 501:Following his death in 1935 he was cremated at the 244: 230: 180: 168: 158: 148: 140: 128: 120: 104: 83: 60: 41: 686:(2nd supplement). 30 December 1915. p. 13009. 435:. Tigris Corps comprised the Meerut Division, the 431:that was assembled as the first effort to end the 384:in India, and promoted to the substantive rank of 1052:Graduates of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich 399:In 1913 he married Lady Risley, the widow of Sir 351: 301:Born the son of Captain Fenton John Aylmer and 1037:British Army recipients of the Victoria Cross 839:(Richard Doherty & David Truesdale, 2000) 8: 1017:Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath 891: 880:Location of Fenton Aylmer's Victoria Cross 380:. In July 1901 he was appointed Assistant 49: 38: 738: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 560:Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives 353:On 2 December 1891 during the assault on 273:(5 April 1862 – 3 September 1935) was an 239:Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath 1002:British recipients of the Victoria Cross 309:, as a Gentleman Cadet and was promoted 525: 508:His Victoria Cross is displayed at the 992:Baronets in the Baronetage of Ireland 574: 572: 188:Burmese resistance movement 1885–1895 7: 1007:British Army generals of World War I 882:"Royal Engineers Museum, Gillingham" 555: 553: 551: 549: 258:Sir Fenton John Aylmer, 13th Baronet 1057:Military personnel from East Sussex 1027:Bengal Sappers and Miners personnel 876:"Golders Green Crematorium, London" 837:Irish Winners of the Victoria Cross 849:The Register of the Victoria Cross 248:Elsie Julie Oppermann, Lady Risley 25: 779:. 26 October 1917. p. 11047. 1047:British Army lieutenant generals 955:Gerald Arthur Evans-Freke Aylmer 886:The Attempt to Relieve Kut, 1916 874:Burial location of Fenton Aylmer 639:. 6 December 1901. p. 8642. 619:. 17 October 1893. p. 5833. 349:in 1891 for the following deed: 307:Royal Military Academy, Woolwich 987:20th-century Anglo-Irish people 982:19th-century Anglo-Irish people 566: (archived 1 February 2014) 321:Fenton was 29 years old, and a 280:officer and a recipient of the 27:Recipient of the Victoria Cross 936:Arthur Percy FitzGerald Aylmer 542:. 3 August 1880. p. 4258. 32:Fenton Aylmer (disambiguation) 1: 701:: The Campaign in Mesopotamia 599:. 12 July 1892. p. 4006. 761:. 4 July 1916. p. 6619. 721:Lives of the First World War 816:Tucker, Spencer C. (1997). 335:Bengal Sappers & Miners 176:Commandant, Royal Engineers 1073: 505:, where his ashes remain. 29: 1042:Golders Green Crematorium 952: 939: 933: 926: 916: 907: 899: 894: 503:Golders Green Crematorium 48: 1022:Royal Engineers officers 791:"Sir Fenton John Aylmer" 699:History of the Great War 419:Having been promoted to 345:, India when he won the 327:Corps of Royal Engineers 303:Isabella Eleanor Darling 163:Corps of Royal Engineers 910:Adjutant-General, India 472:13th (Western) Division 394:Adjutant-General, India 868:Royal Engineers Museum 510:Royal Engineers Museum 449:Battle of Sheikh Sa'ad 416: 363: 305:. Aylmer attended the 43:Sir Fenton John Aylmer 928:Baronetage of Ireland 857:(Gerald Napier, 1998) 793:. Memorials to Valour 461:3rd (Lahore) Division 425:7th (Meerut) Division 414: 382:Quartermaster general 208:Mesopotamian campaign 141:Years of service 997:People from Hastings 851:(This England, 1997) 845:(David Harvey, 1999) 843:Monuments to Courage 437:12th Indian Division 343:Hunza–Nagar Campaign 193:Hunza–Nagar Campaign 655:5 July 2015 at the 453:Baron von der Goltz 401:Herbert Hope Risley 339:British Indian Army 903:Sir Arthur Barrett 777:The London Gazette 758:The London Gazette 717:Fenton John Aylmer 683:The London Gazette 636:The London Gazette 616:The London Gazette 596:The London Gazette 539:The London Gazette 492:colonel commandant 421:lieutenant general 417: 378:Lieutenant-colonel 371:Chitral Expedition 255:Lieutenant-General 198:Chitral Expedition 153:Lieutenant-General 18:Fenton John Aylmer 960: 959: 953:Succeeded by 917:Succeeded by 895:Military offices 252: 251: 218:Battle of Dujaila 16:(Redirected from 1064: 934:Preceded by 900:Preceded by 892: 833: 803: 802: 800: 798: 787: 781: 780: 769: 763: 762: 749: 743: 742:Tucker, p. 1,233 740: 723: 714: 708: 703:, vol. 2 (1924) 694: 688: 687: 674: 668: 665: 659: 647: 641: 640: 627: 621: 620: 607: 601: 600: 587: 581: 576: 567: 557: 544: 543: 530: 365:He was promoted 272: 267: 130: 93:Lingfield Road, 90: 87:3 September 1935 70: 68: 53: 39: 21: 1072: 1071: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1062: 1061: 962: 961: 956: 949: 944: 937: 922: 913: 905: 864: 830: 815: 812: 807: 806: 796: 794: 789: 788: 784: 771: 770: 766: 751: 750: 746: 741: 726: 715: 711: 696:F. J. Moberly, 695: 691: 676: 675: 671: 666: 662: 657:Wayback Machine 648: 644: 629: 628: 624: 609: 608: 604: 589: 588: 584: 577: 570: 564:Wayback Machine 558: 547: 532: 531: 527: 522: 496:Royal Engineers 484:Dujaila Redoubt 478:'s garrison in 465:Battle of Hanna 445:George Gorringe 409: 407:First World War 319: 299: 265: 261: 237: 226: 203:First World War 175: 116: 92: 88: 72: 66: 64: 56: 44: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1070: 1068: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 964: 963: 958: 957: 954: 951: 938: 935: 931: 930: 924: 923: 918: 915: 906: 901: 897: 896: 890: 889: 883: 877: 871: 863: 862:External links 860: 859: 858: 855:The Sapper VCs 852: 846: 840: 834: 829:978-1857283914 828: 811: 808: 805: 804: 782: 764: 744: 724: 709: 689: 669: 660: 642: 622: 602: 582: 568: 545: 524: 523: 521: 518: 408: 405: 347:Victoria Cross 341:), during the 318: 317:Victoria Cross 315: 298: 295: 282:Victoria Cross 250: 249: 246: 242: 241: 235:Victoria Cross 232: 228: 227: 225: 224: 223: 222: 221: 220: 215: 200: 195: 190: 184: 182: 178: 177: 170: 166: 165: 160: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 132: 126: 125: 124:United Kingdom 122: 118: 117: 108: 106: 102: 101: 91:(aged 73) 85: 81: 80: 62: 58: 57: 54: 46: 45: 42: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1069: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 969: 967: 948: 945: 943: 932: 929: 925: 921: 912: 911: 904: 898: 893: 887: 884: 881: 878: 875: 872: 869: 866: 865: 861: 856: 853: 850: 847: 844: 841: 838: 835: 831: 825: 822:. Routledge. 821: 820: 814: 813: 809: 792: 786: 783: 778: 774: 768: 765: 760: 759: 754: 748: 745: 739: 737: 735: 733: 731: 729: 725: 722: 718: 713: 710: 706: 702: 700: 693: 690: 685: 684: 679: 673: 670: 664: 661: 658: 654: 651: 650:Army Commands 646: 643: 638: 637: 632: 626: 623: 618: 617: 612: 606: 603: 598: 597: 592: 586: 583: 580: 575: 573: 569: 565: 561: 556: 554: 552: 550: 546: 541: 540: 535: 529: 526: 519: 517: 515: 514:Chatham, Kent 511: 506: 504: 499: 497: 493: 487: 485: 481: 477: 473: 468: 466: 462: 457: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 413: 406: 404: 402: 397: 395: 391: 390:major-general 387: 383: 379: 376: 372: 368: 362: 360: 359:British India 356: 350: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 316: 314: 312: 308: 304: 296: 294: 292: 287: 283: 279: 276: 271: 264: 259: 256: 247: 243: 240: 236: 233: 229: 219: 216: 214: 211: 210: 209: 206: 205: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 185: 183: 179: 174: 171: 167: 164: 161: 157: 154: 151: 147: 143: 139: 136: 133: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 110:Golders Green 107: 103: 100: 96: 86: 82: 79: 75: 63: 59: 52: 47: 40: 37: 33: 19: 947: 940: 908: 818: 795:. Retrieved 785: 776: 767: 756: 747: 712: 697: 692: 681: 672: 663: 645: 634: 625: 614: 605: 594: 585: 537: 528: 507: 500: 488: 469: 458: 433:siege of Kut 429:Tigris Corps 418: 398: 392:, he became 364: 352: 331:British Army 320: 300: 297:Early career 286:siege of Kut 278:British Army 257: 253: 213:Siege of Kut 181:Battles/wars 173:Tigris Corps 135:British Army 89:(1935-09-03) 71:5 April 1862 36: 977:1935 deaths 972:1862 births 920:John Walter 870:Sappers VCs 819:World War 1 773:"No. 30353" 753:"No. 29651" 678:"No. 29420" 631:"No. 27383" 611:"No. 26450" 591:"No. 26306" 534:"No. 24870" 516:, England. 275:Anglo-Irish 966:Categories 950:1928–1935 946:of Donadea 914:1912–1915 520:References 311:lieutenant 121:Allegiance 67:1862-04-05 797:4 October 476:Townshend 355:Nilt Fort 245:Spouse(s) 144:1880–1919 95:Wimbledon 653:Archived 169:Commands 129:Service/ 74:Hastings 942:Baronet 810:Sources 705:p. 146n 562:at the 494:of the 386:colonel 325:in the 323:captain 291:Chitral 826:  375:brevet 231:Awards 131:branch 114:London 105:Buried 99:Surrey 78:Sussex 441:Basra 367:major 268: 266:, 824:ISBN 799:2022 333:and 159:Unit 149:Rank 84:Died 61:Born 719:on 512:in 498:. 480:Kut 270:KCB 968:: 775:. 755:. 727:^ 680:. 633:. 613:. 593:. 571:^ 548:^ 536:. 396:. 357:, 329:, 263:VC 260:, 112:, 97:, 76:, 832:. 801:. 707:. 337:( 69:) 65:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Fenton John Aylmer
Fenton Aylmer (disambiguation)

Hastings
Sussex
Wimbledon
Surrey
Golders Green
London
British Army
Lieutenant-General
Corps of Royal Engineers
Tigris Corps
Burmese resistance movement 1885–1895
Hunza–Nagar Campaign
Chitral Expedition
First World War
Mesopotamian campaign
Siege of Kut
Battle of Dujaila
Victoria Cross
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Lieutenant-General
VC
KCB
Anglo-Irish
British Army
Victoria Cross
siege of Kut
Chitral

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