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Festuca vivipara

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is 0.2–0.5 mm (0.0079–0.0197 in) long. The setaceous leaf blades somewhat stiff, and the flag leaf blade is about 0.5–2.5 cm (0.20–0.98 in) long. In a cross-section, the leaf blade is typically 0.5–0.9 mm (0.020–0.035 in) wide and 0.25–0.6 mm (0.0098–0.0236 in)
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are arranged in three large bundles and up to four smaller bundles, with adaxial sclerenchyma either somewhat developed along the margin to a thick subepidermal band. The strongly proliferous, compact
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are glabrous or somewhat puberulent. Dead leaf sheaths either persist or shred into fibers, while living sheaths are tinged purple and have a prominent midvein. The
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are much shorter than the spikelets and have erose margins. The lower glume is 2.0–4.5 mm (0.079–0.177 in) long with one vein, and the upper
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CRC World Dictionary of Grasses: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology
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are 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long when not modified, and are strongly inrolled. The
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are 2–10 cm (0.79–3.94 in) long, with flowers as leafy tufts. The purplish
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is a perennial grass growing 5–20 cm (2.0–7.9 in) tall with capillary
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of 28, 49, 56, or 63, though numbers of 21, 35, and 42 have also been reported.
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is 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long with three veins. The membraneous,
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is occasionally marked by a distinct swelling. The erose
488: 393:Merrit Lyndon Fernald (1970). R. C. Rollins (ed.). 279:are 0.7–3.5 cm (0.28–1.38 in) long. The 305:The grass flowers from July into early August. 418:Aiken, S. G. & Darbyshire, S. J. (1935). 8: 424:. Canada Department of Agriculture. p.  476: 340:. Elsewhere, the grass occurs in northern 31: 20: 302:are toothed when present and lack hairs. 388: 386: 382: 254:. The plant grows in dense tufts. The 7: 14: 729:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:403725-1 44: 1: 316:occurs in North America from 267:thick. In the cross-section, 449:Umberto Quattrocchi (2006). 798:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 849: 803:Flora of Subarctic America 453:. CRC Press. p. 962. 833:Flora of Northern America 202:viviparous sheep's-fescue 178: 171: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 808:Flora of Northern Canada 793:Plants described in 1753 421:Fescue grasses of Canada 348:near lakes and streams. 309:Distribution and habitat 395:Gray's Manual of Botany 298:are absent or reduced. 334:Shickshock Mountains 212:native to northern 775: 774: 698:Open Tree of Life 482:Taxon identifiers 193: 192: 840: 828:Flora of Siberia 823:Flora of Finland 768: 767: 755: 754: 745: 744: 732: 731: 719: 718: 706: 705: 693: 692: 680: 679: 677:NHMSYS0000458810 667: 666: 654: 653: 641: 640: 628: 627: 615: 614: 602: 601: 589: 588: 576: 575: 563: 562: 550: 549: 537: 536: 524: 523: 522: 520:Festuca vivipara 509: 508: 507: 490:Festuca vivipara 477: 465: 464: 446: 440: 439: 415: 409: 408: 390: 367:Festuca vivipara 358:Festuca vivipara 314:Festuca vivipara 248:Festuca vivipara 226:specific epithet 220:, and subarctic 197:Festuca vivipara 184: 182:Festuca vivipara 164:F. vivipara 49: 48: 35: 25:Festuca vivipara 21: 16:Species of grass 848: 847: 843: 842: 841: 839: 838: 837: 818:Flora of Norway 813:Flora of Alaska 778: 777: 776: 771: 763: 758: 750: 748: 740: 735: 727: 722: 714: 709: 701: 696: 688: 683: 675: 670: 662: 657: 649: 644: 636: 631: 623: 618: 610: 605: 597: 592: 584: 579: 571: 566: 558: 553: 545: 540: 532: 527: 518: 517: 512: 503: 502: 497: 484: 474: 469: 468: 461: 448: 447: 443: 436: 417: 416: 412: 405: 392: 391: 384: 379: 354: 336:, and parts of 311: 245: 189: 186: 180: 167: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 846: 844: 836: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 780: 779: 773: 772: 770: 769: 765:wfo-0000872559 756: 746: 733: 720: 707: 694: 681: 668: 655: 642: 629: 616: 603: 590: 577: 564: 551: 538: 525: 510: 494: 492: 486: 485: 480: 473: 472:External links 470: 467: 466: 459: 441: 434: 410: 403: 381: 380: 378: 375: 374: 373: 364: 353: 350: 310: 307: 244: 241: 237:diploid number 191: 190: 187: 176: 175: 169: 168: 161: 159: 155: 154: 147: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 127: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 107: 100: 99: 94: 87: 86: 81: 74: 73: 68: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 845: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 785: 783: 766: 761: 757: 753: 747: 743: 738: 734: 730: 725: 721: 717: 712: 708: 704: 699: 695: 691: 686: 682: 678: 673: 669: 665: 660: 656: 652: 647: 643: 639: 634: 630: 626: 621: 617: 613: 608: 604: 600: 595: 591: 587: 582: 578: 574: 569: 565: 561: 556: 552: 548: 543: 539: 535: 530: 526: 521: 515: 511: 506: 500: 496: 495: 493: 491: 487: 483: 478: 471: 462: 460:9781420003222 456: 452: 445: 442: 437: 435:0-660-13483-7 431: 427: 423: 422: 414: 411: 406: 404:0-442-22250-5 400: 396: 389: 387: 383: 376: 372: 368: 365: 363: 359: 356: 355: 351: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 308: 306: 303: 301: 297: 293: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 242: 240: 238: 234: 230: 227: 223: 222:North America 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 198: 185: 183: 177: 174: 173:Binomial name 170: 166: 165: 160: 157: 156: 153: 152: 148: 145: 144: 141: 138: 135: 134: 131: 128: 125: 124: 121: 118: 115: 114: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 89: 88: 85: 82: 79: 76: 75: 72: 71:Tracheophytes 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 489: 450: 444: 420: 413: 394: 370: 366: 361: 357: 330:Newfoundland 313: 312: 304: 269:sclerenchyma 247: 246: 228: 201: 196: 195: 194: 181: 179: 163: 162: 150: 103: 90: 77: 64: 24: 18: 620:iNaturalist 514:Wikispecies 243:Description 216:, northern 136:Subfamily: 110:Commelinids 84:Angiosperms 782:Categories 716:kew-417190 711:Plant List 377:References 352:Subspecies 256:internodes 594:GrassBase 318:Greenland 300:Lodicules 277:spikelets 158:Species: 54:Kingdom: 742:25511128 737:Tropicos 651:10518280 638:403725-1 599:imp04948 505:Q3480264 499:Wikidata 322:Labrador 273:panicles 229:vivipara 188:(L.) Sm. 140:Pooideae 126:Family: 97:Monocots 788:Festuca 586:2704930 371:hirsuta 289:awnless 260:auricle 206:species 204:, is a 151:Festuca 146:Genus: 130:Poaceae 116:Order: 58:Plantae 752:605663 749:uBio: 703:413007 690:745661 625:363734 612:409697 573:192318 534:288802 457:  432:  401:  362:glabra 346:Russia 342:Europe 338:Quebec 332:, the 326:Alaska 296:paleas 292:lemmas 281:glumes 264:ligule 224:. The 214:Europe 200:, the 120:Poales 664:40799 646:IRMNG 568:EUNIS 560:FESVI 547:6HTH7 426:75-76 369:ssp. 360:ssp. 285:glume 252:culms 233:Latin 210:grass 104:Clade 91:Clade 78:Clade 65:Clade 724:POWO 685:NCBI 659:ITIS 633:IPNI 607:GRIN 581:GBIF 555:EPPO 529:BOLD 455:ISBN 430:ISBN 399:ISBN 344:and 320:and 218:Asia 760:WFO 672:NBN 542:CoL 324:to 231:is 208:of 784:: 762:: 739:: 726:: 713:: 700:: 687:: 674:: 661:: 648:: 635:: 622:: 609:: 596:: 583:: 570:: 557:: 544:: 531:: 516:: 501:: 428:. 385:^ 106:: 93:: 80:: 67:: 463:. 438:. 407:.

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Commelinids
Poales
Poaceae
Pooideae
Festuca
Binomial name
species
grass
Europe
Asia
North America
specific epithet
Latin
diploid number
culms
internodes
auricle
ligule
sclerenchyma
panicles
spikelets
glumes
glume

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