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in 1954, where she systemically promoted working women in the publication, and talked about the least active women and conducted interviews as she expanded from two to six journalists. From the 1950s to the 1960s, Saint-Martin got involved in feminist activism, promoting contraception and social
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magazine, the first woman to hold the position at the publication. At the publication, she published art-related pieces and poetry, some deemed unconventional for women's magazines in that era. In 1966, Saint-Martin was one of sixteen signatories to the nondenominational feminist organization
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late that year. She was given a mandate to restructure the museum so its influence could be extended and be opened to all forms of contemporary art. Saint-Martin oversaw more than double the number of visitations to the museum and increased her budget to five times its original amount.
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about
Beckett's prose fiction. In 1977, Saint-Martin stepped down as director of the Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal and began working as a professor and researcher in the Department of Art and History of the
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She married the painter Guido
Molinari in 1958. They had two children, a daughter and son. Saint-Martin died from various health problems relating to old age at L'hĂ´pital de Ste-Agathe,
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wrote that the author "follows the model of formal grammar, where language is described as a set of elements combined according to syntactic rules to form statements."
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Christine Palmiéri described Saint-Martin as "fascinating as a teacher" and "was not just giving material, she was thinking at the same time." Lev
Manovich of
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L’immersion dans l’art. Comment donner sens aux œuvres de 7 artistes : le Maître de Flémalla, O. Leduc, Magritte, Mondrian, Lichtenstein, Rothko, Molinari
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498:, on December 11, 2019. A tribute to her was organised by the L’Académie des lettres du Québec and the Fondation Guido Molinari on February 15, 2020.
286:, to the health medical officer Théo Saint-Martin and Emelda Montbriand. She was the granddaughter of the socialist and l’Université ouvrière founder
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Les fondements topologiques de la peinture. Essai sur les modes de représentation de l’espace à l’origine de l’art enfantin et de l’art abstrait
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226:(March 28, 1927 – December 11, 2019) was a Canadian art critic, museologist, semiologist, visual arts theorist and writer. A graduate of the
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formed the L’Actuelle art gallery in 1953 and ran it until its closure two years later. In 1958, Saint-Martin published the essay
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633:[In memoriam Fernande Saint-Martin (1927–2019), pioneer of feminist journalism of the 1950s and 1960s and art theorist].
631:"In memoriam Fernande Saint-Martin (1927–2019), pionnière du journalisme féministe des années 50 et 60 et théoricienne de l'art"
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Following the completion of her education, Saint-Martin began working in student and union journalism. She began working for
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from 1979 to 1996. Saint-Martin wrote several books and essays, contributed to various art publications and was awarded the
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in May 2018, requesting his assistance to relieve the Académie des lettres du Québec of its financial difficulties.
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rights relating to advancing female equality in society, and defending women intellectuals. She and the painter
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593:[The meaning between affectivity and corporeity interview with Fernande Saint-Martin: Montreal].
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771:[Think, militate and revolutionize like Fernande Saint-Martin] (in French). Montréal Campus.
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over the following twelve years. Saint-Martin was also a contributor to various magazines such as
298:. Saint-Martin went on to graduate with a Bachelor of Arts degree in French Studies in 1951 and a
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in 1990. In
September 1996, Saint-Martin retired from the UQAM to focus primarily on writing.
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La théorie de la
Gestalt et l’art visuel. Essai sur les fondements de la sémiotique visuelle
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590:"Le sens entre affectivite et corporeite entrevue avec Fernande Saint-Martin: Montreal"
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magazine in 1960. Saint-Martin left the magazine in 1972 and was made director of the
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for her work in semiology in 1989. Between 1990 and 1994, Saint-Martin was the
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Two years later in
October 1960, Saint-Martin was appointed editor-in-chief of
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in
Humanities and Social Sciences and with it a $ 50,000 cheque from the
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46:
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769:"Penser, militer et révolutionner à la manière de Fernande Saint-Martin"
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Le sens du langage visuel. Essai de sémantique visuelle psychanalytique
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906:
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degrees in medieval studies in 1947, and philosophy in 1948 from the
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50:
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306:. In 1973, she returned to education, graduating from McGill with a
725:"Fernande Saint-Martin : une grande intellectuelle féministe"
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for her work in semiology in 1989. She was also president of the
727:[Fernande Saint-Martin: a great feminist intellectual].
986:"Review Essay: Insights And Blind Spots of Pictorial Semiotics"
478:. One of her final public acts was to sign a public letter to
687:[Fernande Saint-Martin, a pioneer, passed away].
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and helped to establish the debate and ideas publication
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Academic staff of the
Université du Québec à Montréal
685:"Fernande Saint-Martin, une pionnière, s'est éteinte"
335:
La littérature et le non-verbal: essai sur la langue,
835:"'Problems in expression' intrigue museum director"
404:, in 1985. Two years later, she published the book
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876:"Quebec professor takes national humanities prize"
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363:in 1967 and 1968, respectively. Saint-Martin left
419:, and earned the André Laurendeau Award from the
411:On November 17, 1988, Saint-Martin was appointed
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587:Palmiéri, Christine (September–November 2008).
435:' president. During this period, she published
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433:International Association for Visual Semiotics
310:degree in literature with her dissertation on
268:International Association for Visual Semiotics
302:degree in French literature in 1952 from the
240:in 1954 before being made editor-in-chief of
8:
278:Saint-Martin was born on March 28, 1927, in
1045:(in French). Résidence Funéraire Labrèche.
907:"Samuel Beckett et l'univers de la fiction"
801:Bourdon, Marie-Claude (December 19, 2019).
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388:(UQAM) in 1979 following a brief period at
262:in Humanities and Social Sciences from the
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402:La fiction du réel : poèmes 1953–1975
367:in 1972 and was appointed director of the
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400:in 1982. Saint-Martin authored the book,
381:Samuel Beckett et l’univers de la fiction
250:. She was a professor and researcher at
893:– via Gale In Context: Biography.
775:from the original on September 21, 2020
520:
355:. She subsequently authored the essays
190: 1958; died 2004)
1186:Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada
1049:from the original on December 17, 2019
1019:from the original on November 10, 2020
961:from the original on November 10, 2020
848:from the original on November 10, 2020
832:Woodsworth, Julie (January 13, 1973).
737:from the original on November 10, 2020
655:from the original on November 10, 2020
601:from the original on November 10, 2020
444:Marouflée la langue, dessins et poèmes
421:Association francophone pour le savoir
813:from the original on November 9, 2020
723:Cloutier, Mario (December 18, 2019).
697:from the original on November 8, 2020
683:Delgago, JĂ©rĂ´me (December 17, 2019).
7:
904:Somerville, Mary F. (January 1978).
565:from the original on August 14, 2020
379:in 1974. Two years later, she wrote
375:Saint-Martin became a member of the
369:Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal
248:Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal
1201:21st-century Canadian women writers
1196:20th-century Canadian women writers
1043:"Fernande Saint-Martin (1927–2019)"
767:Cruzille, Florian (July 27, 2020).
551:Laurendeau, Paul (April 29, 2016).
392:. In 1980, she published the essay
1176:Academic staff of Université Laval
1171:Canadian women non-fiction writers
957:. The Governor-General of Canada.
609:– via Gale Academic OneFile.
14:
992:The American Journal of Semiotics
629:des Rivières, Marie-José (2020).
509:The American Journal of Semiotics
885:. November 23, 1989. p. C11
361:La femme et la société cléricale
357:La femme et la société cléricale
1191:Officers of the Order of Canada
386:Université du Québec à Montréal
353:Fédération des femmes du Québec
256:Université du Québec à Montréal
187:
164:Université du Québec à Montréal
805:[Death of a pioneer].
413:Officer of the Order of Canada
377:Académie des lettres du Québec
1:
1116:Université de Montréal alumni
955:"Mrs. Fernande Saint-Martin"
423:that same year. She won the
406:SĂ©miologie du langage visuel
396:and became a fellow of the
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1166:Canadian writers in French
1156:Canadian women journalists
417:Governor General of Canada
1161:Journalists from Montreal
558:The Canadian Encyclopedia
1151:Canadian women essayists
1141:Canadian women academics
1121:McGill University alumni
274:Early life and education
1106:Academics from Montreal
803:"Décès d'une pionnière"
597:(in French) (83): 36+.
553:"Fernande Saint-Martin"
496:Sainte-Agathe-des-Monts
398:Royal Society of Canada
70:Sainte-Agathe-des-Monts
1146:Canadian women editors
1131:Canadian art directors
983:Manovich, Lev (1992).
913:Modern Language Review
296:Université de Montréal
234:, her career began at
228:Université de Montréal
85:Université de Montréal
1111:Writers from Montreal
1071:Fernande Saint-Martin
635:Recherches FĂ©ministes
219:Fernande Saint-Martin
20:Fernande Saint-Martin
1126:Canadian art critics
882:The Globe & Mail
314:'s fictional world.
308:Doctor of Philosophy
114:visual arts theorist
1005:10.5840/ajs19929137
288:Albert Saint-Martin
270:from 1990 to 1994.
1136:Canadian feminists
480:Philippe Couillard
648:10.7202/1071238ar
484:Premier of Quebec
468:Les Herbes rouges
457:Art International
304:McGill University
232:McGill University
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125:Years active
90:McGill University
62:December 11, 2019
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858:Newspapers.com
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1051:. Retrieved
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1027:– via
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476:Vie des arts
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260:Molson Prize
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210:Molson Prize
160:Organization
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64:(2019-12-11)
1101:2019 deaths
1096:1927 births
1053:November 2,
1023:November 2,
965:November 3,
939:November 2,
889:November 2,
852:November 2,
817:November 2,
779:November 2,
741:November 3,
701:November 2,
659:November 2,
605:November 2,
569:November 2,
152:(1960–1972)
144:(1954–1960)
111:semiologist
108:museologist
99:Occupations
1090:Categories
641:(1): 1–2.
516:References
463:artscanada
442:She wrote
365:Châtelaine
347:Châtelaine
339:Situations
254:and later
243:Châtelaine
149:Châtelaine
105:Art critic
39:1927-03-28
1013:213747812
730:La Presse
690:Le Devoir
325:La Presse
237:La Presse
141:La Presse
133:Employers
128:1954–2010
1047:Archived
1029:ProQuest
1017:Archived
1009:ProQuest
959:Archived
846:Archived
811:Archived
773:Archived
735:Archived
695:Archived
653:Archived
599:Archived
563:Archived
502:Analysis
280:Montreal
198:Children
53:, Canada
47:Montreal
934:3728189
472:Liberté
415:by the
192:
184:
180:
1077:
1011:
932:
482:, the
318:Career
284:Quebec
212:(1989)
206:Awards
170:Spouse
117:writer
51:Quebec
930:JSTOR
186:(
182:
1075:IMDb
1055:2020
1025:2020
967:2020
941:2020
891:2020
854:2020
819:2020
781:2020
743:2020
703:2020
661:2020
607:2020
571:2020
450:and
359:and
230:and
59:Died
33:Born
1073:at
1001:doi
922:doi
643:doi
1092::
1015:.
1007:.
995:.
989:.
975:^
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282:,
223:OC
188:m.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.