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Ferdinand Hamer

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227:. In July and August 1900 the Boxers reached the area where Bishop Hamer was working. The Boxers took him to jail on 19 July, and four days later they subjected him to beatings, mockery, questioning, and torture. His nose, fingers and ears were cut off and all of his hair pulled out. That same day, 23 July, he was killed; three sticks were put together into a tripod, and an iron hook was placed at the top. The bishop was stripped and wrapped in a cotton cloth, and dunked in oil. He was then hanged by his feet from the hook with his head hanging down. The cloth was then set on fire. A loud scream was heard, and he died. 286: 22: 360: 274: 262: 220:. In 1889 he was sent by the Pope to the apostolic vicariate of Southwest-Mongolia. Although he had problems again with language, the Chinese noted his extraordinary helpfulness and devotion. 446: 397: 471: 466: 441: 436: 496: 390: 431: 456: 337: 194: 43: 476: 90: 383: 461: 65: 212:
Later, he became better with the language and the missionary work. In 1878, he was the first bishop to have responsibility for the
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Father Ferdinand Hamer was one of the first group of five missionary priests and brother from the congregation of
47: 491: 209:, died quickly, and then Father Hamer was left to return alone, although he had some lay workers to help him. 421: 416: 347: 323: 213: 278: 333: 330:
Soldaten van God; Nederlandse en Belgische priesters op missie in China in de negentiende eeuw
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Index ac status causarum beatificationis servorum dei et canonizationis beatorum
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in 1865. His three colleagues, among them the congregation's leader, Father
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was opened, and along with a number of companions he was declared a
314:(in Latin). Typis polyglottis vaticanis. January 1953. p. 68. 217: 170: 243:. Theologians approved his spiritual writings on 7 January 1951. 344:
Ferdinand Hamer, 1840–1900, Missiepionier en martelaar in China
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This biographical article about a Dutch religious figure is a
15: 371: 332:, uitgeverij Bert Bakker, 2007, paperback, 312 p.  250: 139: 121: 96: 80: 324:Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland – Biography 223:In 1899, he was caught up in the anti-Christian 391: 8: 447:19th-century Roman Catholic bishops in China 398: 384: 88: 77: 66:Learn how and when to remove this message 29:This article includes a list of general 472:Prisoners who died in Chinese detention 467:Dutch people who died in prison custody 303: 257: 7: 442:Roman Catholic missionaries in China 356: 354: 195:Congregatio Immaculati Cordis Mariae 370:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 165:, died 23 July 1900 in To Tsjeng, 35:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 437:Dutch Roman Catholic missionaries 358: 284: 272: 260: 20: 497:Dutch religious biography stubs 1: 432:People of the Boxer Rebellion 457:Dutch people murdered abroad 513: 477:Dutch expatriates in China 353: 152:Ferdinandus Hubertus Hamer 82:Ferdinandus Hubertus Hamer 87: 462:People murdered in China 177:missionary to China and 157:(born 21 August 1840 in 50:more precise citations. 181:who was killed in the 487:Christianity in Gansu 482:Missionary linguists 427:People from Nijmegen 235:A cause for Hamer's 348:Universiteit Leiden 214:apostolic vicariate 342:Harry Knipschild: 328:Harry Knipschild: 452:Dutch sinologists 379: 378: 338:978-90-351-3193-4 207:Theophiel Verbist 149: 148: 76: 75: 68: 504: 400: 393: 386: 362: 355: 316: 315: 308: 289: 288: 287: 277: 276: 265: 264: 263: 256: 128: 106: 104: 92: 78: 71: 64: 60: 57: 51: 46:this article by 37:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 512: 511: 507: 506: 505: 503: 502: 501: 492:Servants of God 407: 406: 405: 404: 320: 319: 310: 309: 305: 300: 295: 285: 283: 271: 261: 259: 251: 249: 233: 225:Boxer Rebellion 191: 183:Boxer Rebellion 135: 130: 126: 117: 108: 102: 100: 83: 72: 61: 55: 52: 42:Please help to 41: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 510: 508: 500: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 409: 408: 403: 402: 395: 388: 380: 377: 376: 363: 352: 351: 340: 326: 318: 317: 302: 301: 299: 296: 294: 293: 281: 269: 248: 245: 241:Servant of God 232: 229: 201:in China from 199:Inner Mongolia 190: 187: 167:Inner Mongolia 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 133:Inner Mongolia 131: 129:(aged 59) 123: 119: 118: 109: 107:21 August 1840 98: 94: 93: 85: 84: 81: 74: 73: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 509: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 414: 412: 401: 396: 394: 389: 387: 382: 381: 375: 373: 369: 364: 361: 357: 349: 345: 341: 339: 335: 331: 327: 325: 322: 321: 313: 307: 304: 297: 292: 282: 280: 275: 270: 268: 258: 254: 246: 244: 242: 238: 237:beatification 230: 228: 226: 221: 219: 215: 210: 208: 204: 200: 196: 188: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 153: 145: 142: 138: 134: 124: 120: 116: 112: 99: 95: 91: 86: 79: 70: 67: 59: 49: 45: 39: 38: 32: 27: 18: 17: 372:expanding it 365: 343: 329: 311: 306: 234: 222: 211: 197:who went to 192: 151: 150: 127:(1900-07-23) 125:23 July 1900 62: 53: 34: 422:1900 deaths 417:1840 births 279:Catholicism 185:in China. 163:Netherlands 140:Nationality 115:Netherlands 56:August 2010 48:introducing 411:Categories 298:References 231:Veneration 103:1840-08-21 31:references 267:Biography 189:Biography 247:See also 175:Catholic 173:) was a 159:Nijmegen 155:C.I.C.M. 111:Nijmegen 253:Portals 203:Belgium 44:improve 350:, 2005 336:  179:bishop 33:, but 291:China 218:Gansu 171:China 144:Dutch 368:stub 334:ISBN 122:Died 97:Born 216:of 413:: 346:, 169:, 161:, 113:, 399:e 392:t 385:v 374:. 255:: 105:) 101:( 69:) 63:( 58:) 54:( 40:.

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Nijmegen
Netherlands
Inner Mongolia
Dutch
C.I.C.M.
Nijmegen
Netherlands
Inner Mongolia
China
Catholic
bishop
Boxer Rebellion
Congregatio Immaculati Cordis Mariae
Inner Mongolia
Belgium
Theophiel Verbist
apostolic vicariate
Gansu
Boxer Rebellion
beatification
Servant of God
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