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department, the division which is entrusted with all the customisations ordered by the customers, starting from the internal fabrics up to the colours and finishes. The exterior has a new livery with stripes in the colours of the
Italian flag, reminiscent of the race-winning 488 GTE and the word "PRO" indicating the racing class. The Italian flag colours are also present along the bottom of the doors which are also adorned with the personal race number of the client's preference. The launch version carries the number 51 used by the world championship drivers. Also part of this personalisation project is the matte black S-Duct and the natural carbon fibre "dovetail" suspended rear wing and vent surrounds. On the interior, Alcantara has been used throughout in order to give the driver the feel of a race car, with a special technique applied to upholster the sports seats in the same perforated material. The tricolour Italian flag is present in the seat upholstery, floor mats and paddle shifters.
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rear side windows and look integrated into the body. At the rear, an integrated fixed rear wing and a new carbon fibre engine cover with three slats is present in place of the 488's glass unit for improved engine cooling, resembling that on the F40 along with a new set of tail light assembly and a modified exhaust system. The paint named
Deborah red (reflecting the owner's first name) is also customised and consists of different shades of red. The new wheels are exclusive for the car as well. The power output figures of the car are expected to be the same as the 488 but the performance figures are not revealed along with the cost of development. The car was delivered to the owner at the Ferrari test track located at
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891:. The car retains the same mechanical components as a 488 GT3 but handling has been improved over the donor car due to the use of specially developed aerodynamic elements such as a large removable rear wing, a large rear diffuser (shared with the donor car) and front splitter. The rear of the car is left mostly exposed to emphasise its racing prototype character. The side air intakes have also been modified and are integrated near the side windows which improves airflow to the engine. The car uses a wrap-around windshield for improved visibility. The body is made of carbon fibre in order to keep the weight low. The car is claimed to be 5% more efficient overall than the car on which it is based.
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544:. A new front double splitter serves two functions: increasing radiator cooling by forcing air into them and also channeling the air over the underbody vortex generators to create ground effect without adding unwanted drag. A newly designed rear spoiler (actually a slotted flap) integrated into the rear decklid and bumper increases downforce without requiring a raised wing. The central "Aero Pillar" deflects air under the flat body of the car while two vents in the bonnet provide an exit for air from the dual intakes of the front bumper, further reducing air pressure over the front of the car.
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555:, and are divided by a central partition. Air entering the top intake is partially directed into the turbocharger compressor intake, while the rest is directed through the rear of the car and exits alongside the rear lights, increasing air pressure behind the car in order to reduce aerodynamic drag. Airflow entering the lower intake is directed towards the intercoolers in order to cool the intake charge. Even the door handles—dubbed "shark fins"—are shaped in a way which improves airflow by cleaning and funneling air into the large intakes above the rear wheels.
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been moved from the flanks to the rear spoiler to optimize clean airflow. Other exterior changes include underbody diffusers and the rear diffuser shared with the 488 GTE. In total, the car generates 20% more downforce than the 488 GTB. The car also incorporates a Side-slip Angle
Control system having an E-Diff3, F-Trac and magnetorheological suspension to improve handling at high speeds.
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719:. The Spider retains the same engine generating the same power output as the coupé and hence resulting in the same performance as the coupé counterpart according to the manufacturer but now boasts a reduced weight of 1,380 kg (3,042 lb), making it the first production Ferrari road-going convertible car to be lighter than its coupé counterpart.
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On the interior, carbon fibre and
Alcantara are used throughout in order to reduce weight. Overall, the car is 200 lb (91 kg) lighter than the 488 GTB due to the use of carbon fibre on the hood, bumpers, and rear spoiler. Optional 20-inch carbon fibre wheels available for the Pista, made by
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The
Ferrari 488 GT Modificata is a limited edition car that incorporates the skills and technologies developed for the 488 GT3 and 488 GTE, transcending the limits imposed by technical and sporting regulations to exploit their full potential. The 488 GT Modificata is exclusively for use on the track
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with input from the customer and the car took 18 months to complete. The car features a narrow set of headlamps with the day time running lights integrated into the newly designed front bumper. The large standard air-intakes of the 488 have been replaced by two small air intakes located near to the
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The Spider's drivetrain is the same of the 488 GTB, including the 670 PS 3.9-litre twin-turbocharged V8. The 488 Spider is only 50 kg (110 lb) heavier than its coupé sibling, and 10 kg (22 lb) lighter than the 458 Spider. Acceleration from 0–100 km/h (0–62 mph) is
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Underbody vortex generators work to reduce air pressure beneath the car thereby increasing overall downforce. A larger rear diffuser works to increase the velocity of air exiting the underbody to further lower air pressure, in conjunction with active aerodynamic variable flaps that both reduce drag
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and created by
Maranello's Special Projects department. It was built to celebrate half a century of Ferrari's presence in Japan. The sharp, angular design of the car is an homage to the Ferrari sports cars of the 70's and 80's. It uses a two piece targa top made of carbon fiber which can be stowed
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The most noticeable exterior changes for the Pista are at the front end. Air passes through the ducts in the front bumper and which direct it through a large vent in the hood, which creates more downforce over the nose at high-speeds. Helping boost performance further, the air intake tunnels have
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The 3.9-litre twin-turbocharged V8 engine now generates a power output of 720 PS (530 kW; 710 hp) at 8,000 rpm and 770 Nâ‹…m (568 lbâ‹…ft) of torque at 3,000 rpm due to the use of new camshafts, a larger intercooler, strengthened pistons, titanium connecting rods and
Inconel
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alloy often used in jet engines to reduce inertia and resist high temperatures within the turbocharger. The engine generates a power output of 670 PS (493 kW; 661 hp) at 8,000 rpm and 760 Nâ‹…m (561 lbâ‹…ft) of torque at 3,000 rpm. This results in a specific power
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The
Ferrari P80/C is a one-off track-only car developed upon a special request of a customer. The car is based on the 488 GT3. It was quoted as having "the longest development time of any Ferrari one-off made to date" having been commissioned in 2015. Externally, the P80/C lacks headlights and
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behind the wheel. As a tribute, a special edition of the 488 Pista was created called the 488 Pista Piloti which incorporates numerous technical and aerodynamic solutions incorporated from the racing versions of the
Ferrari 488. The special edition has been developed by the Ferrari Tailor-Made
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and Danish driver Benny
Simonsen shared the car for Australian team Vicious Rumour Racing. Over the four races that made up the round, Montermini finished fifth in race 1 and 14th in race 3 while Simonsen finished second in race 2 and sixth in the fourth and final race.
1099:. The car took the race from the pole position and for the most part stayed up in the front for most of the race, and did not fall out of the top 5 throughout the race. This was the second victory for Ferrari at the event, both won in 2014 and 2017 by
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These modifications enable the 488 Pista to accelerate from 0–100 km/h (0–62 mph) in 2.85 seconds, 0–200 km/h (0–124 mph) in 7.6 seconds and give the car a maximum speed of 340 km/h (211 mph), according to the manufacturer.
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Claimed manufacturer performance for the 488 GTB is 0–100 km/h (0–62 mph) in 3.0 seconds, 0–200 km/h (0–124 mph) in 8.3 seconds, covering the quarter mile in 10.45 seconds and a top speed is 330 km/h (205 mph).
512:, constructed with new materials that reduce the time needed to achieve optimum operating temperature. Disc sizes are 398 mm at the front, and 360 mm at the rear. These advancements reportedly reduce stopping distances by 9% over the 458.
937:. They have more aggressive bodywork compared to the GTE and GT3 specs of the 458 Italia thanks to the new 2016 FIA GTE and GT3 regulations, they retain the same engine used in the road car. In 2016 the 488 GTE was entered by
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with improved front in aerodynamics, vehicle control and ergonomics with new lighter seat developed with Sabelt. The engine can produce around 600 PS (441 kW; 592 hp) and 700 Nâ‹…m (516 lbfâ‹…ft) with
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The Ferrari KC23 is a one-off based on the Ferrari 488 GT3 Evo 2020 developed upon a special request of a customer. The race car was built on a 2016 chassis upgraded with the kit 2020 Evo. The KC23 has vertically opening
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The Ferrari SP38 Deborah is a one-off special built on the special request of a customer. The car is based on the Ferrari 488 and features the same mechanical components. The newly designed body is inspired by the
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and increase downforce as controlled by a microprocessor. The increased size of the diffuser over the previous 458 requires the twin exhausts of the 488 to be positioned higher in the rear bumper for clearance.
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behind the seats in place of the 488's folding hardtop. Power was also increased by 20 hp (20 PS; 15 kW), to a total of 681 hp (690 PS; 508 kW). 10 examples were built in total.
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unchanged at 3.0 seconds, while the 0–200 km/h (0–124 mph) acceleration takes slightly longer at 8.7 seconds, and top speed is likewise slightly lower at 325 km/h (202 mph).
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during track days and at Ferrari Club Competizioni GT events. Its engine can produce up to 700 PS (515 kW; 690 hp), 100 PS (74 kW; 99 hp) more than the restricted variants.
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The interior is trimmed in carbon-fibre, upholstered in Alcantara and leather and contains straps to shut the doors instead of actual door handles indicating the car's track-focused nature.
664:. The Pista's design was influenced by the 488 GTE and 488 Challenge race variants. The car has received many mechanical and exterior modifications to make it more capable than the 488 GTB.
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exhaust manifolds in the engine borrowed from the 488 Challenge. Revisions to the 7-speed dual-clutch transmission also allow for shifts in 30 milliseconds when drivers enter race mode.
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The colours available for the bodywork include Corsa red, Tour De France blue, Daytona black and Nurburgring silver. The 488 Pista Piloti is exclusively available for Ferrari drivers.
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The Pista Spider also marks the debut of the Ferrari Dynamic Enhancer, a new lateral dynamics control which makes "on-the-limit driving more intuitive, controllable and predictable".
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Exterior highlights include new 20-inch diamond finish alloy wheels which are 20% lighter than forged alloy wheels along with 20-inch carbon fibre wheels available as an option.
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output of 126.3 kW (171.7 PS; 169.4 hp) per litre and specific torque output of 194.8 Nâ‹…m (144 lbâ‹…ft) per litre, both records for a Ferrari automobile.
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A new five-spoke alloy wheel was designed for the 488, measuring 51 cm (20 in) at front and rear respectively. Front tyres measure 245/35 and the rear tyres 305/30.
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The 488 GTB is powered by a 3,902 cc (3.9 L; 238.1 cu in) (488 cc per cylinder, thus the name) all-
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on 30–31 January. The 488 GTE run by Scuderia Corsa finished 10th outright and 4th in the GTLM class. At the
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916:. The headlights and front end were completely redesigned. The bodywork is painted in Gold Mercury tint.
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The 488 GTE Evo was introduced early in 2018 in time for teams competing at the 24 Hours of Le Mans.
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The body of the 488 has been designed to increase downforce by 50% over the 458 while reducing
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Improved carbon-ceramic brakes are used on the 488, derived from technology used in the
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In 2017 Ferrari won the drivers and constructors titles in the LM GTE Pro class of the
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2031:"The Ferrari P80/C Is a Two-in-One Track Car and Garage Beauty, and There's Only One"
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manufacturers and drivers title ran by AF Corse, and finished third place also in
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The Ferrari 488 Spider is a two-seat open top variant of the 488 with a folding
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taillights and features sports prototype-inspired bodywork akin to that of the
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1835:"Special Edition 'Piloti Ferrari' 488 Pista Reserved for Racing Drivers Only"
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27:
Mid-engine sports car produced by the Italian automobile manufacturer Ferrari
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with the AF Corse #51 Ferrari 488 GTE. The cars won also the GTLM class at
1006:. The car took victory at the 2016 Petit Le Mans ran by Risi Competizione.
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On 6 March 2018, Ferrari unveiled the 488 Pista (track in Italian) at the
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based on the 488 Spider. It was designed by Ferrari Styling Centre under
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The Ferrari 488 Spider was named one of the top ten tech cars in 2016 by
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345:. The 488 GTB was named "The Supercar of the Year 2015" by car magazine
323:, being the first mid-engine Ferrari to use a turbocharged V8 since the
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Australian manufacturer Carbon Revolution, reduce wheel weight by 40%.
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2241:"Ferrari 488 GTE Evo debuts at Fiorano, aiming for victory at Le Mans"
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https://my.ferrari.com/wp-content/uploads/documents/LUM_488GTB_ENG.pdf
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24 HOURS OF LE MANS – REACTIONS FROM THE 2019 LMGTE PRO CLASS WINNERS
1585:"Design award honours Kia and Ferrari with Red Dot: Best of the Best"
1364:"Jeremy Clarkson declares Ferrari 488 Pista his Supercar of the Year"
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and unveiled at the 2015 Finali Mondiali Ferrari which took place at
428:
166:
1243:"The Ferrari 488GTB: record-breaking, beyond-the-limits performance"
2418:
2153:"New 2023 Ferrari KC23: track-only special hints at future models"
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The convertible variant of the 488 Pista was unveiled at the 2018
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The scalloped side air intakes are a homage to those found on the
531:
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The 488 GTE in 2017 took to the track with the first race of the
1642:"Ferrari 488 Spider turbocharges its topless way into Frankfurt"
1427:"The Ferrari 488GTB: track-style responsiveness from a road car"
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The 488 GT3 made its world competition debut in Round 2 of the
1017:, where the car finished third place in the GTLM class, run by
849:. The design work was done by the Ferrari Styling Centre under
2979:
2057:"The Ferrari P80/C Is a Track-Only Homage to 1960s Prototypes"
1783:"Ferrari 488 Pista Is The Latest 700-Horsepower Prancing Pony"
1757:"Ferrari 488 Pista Looks Track Ready At The Geneva Motor Show"
196:
488 Pista & Spider: 720 PS (530 kW; 710 hp)
929:
The racing versions of the 488 GTB are the successors to the
1079:
on 17 March (the round was run as a support category to the
193:
488 GTB & Spider: 670 PS (493 kW; 661 hp)
1350:"Ferrari 488 GTB is the 2017 Motor Trend Best Driver's Car"
1298:"Ferrari 488 GTB is the 2017 Motor Trend Best Driver's Car"
858:, Italy. The public unveiling of the car took place at the
264:
1,470 kg (3,241 lb) (kerb, GTB, official/EU-spec)
3021:
2106:"The only One-Off Ferrari P80/C buyer come from Hong Kong"
364:
announced the 488 Pista as his 2019 Supercar of the Year.
1687:
Ulrich, Lawrence (April 2016). "Top Ten Tech Cars 2016".
1541:"The Ferrari 488 GTB: sporty, performance-focused design"
990:
The 488 GTE made its competition debut in Round 1 of the
420:
The only available transmission for the 488 is a 7-speed
2280:"2016 Australian GT Championship - Albert Park - Race 3"
1982:"Ferrari SP38 Deborah Makes Its Debut In Villa d'Este"
1394:"The Ferrari 488GTB: the new 670 cv 3902 cm3 V8 turbo"
1029:
and the 2017 Petit le Mans, run by Risi Competizione.
566:"Best of the Best" awards for Product Design in 2016.
1857:"The J50 Is Ferrari's Latest Ultra-Limited Supercar"
1171:"Ferrari 488 GTB revealed with twin-turbo V8 engine"
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family. Turbocharged with two parallel ball-bearing
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1325:"2019 Ferrari 488 Pista Makes Crazy (Sort of) Safe"
1035:In 2019 the Ferrari 488 Evo won LMGTE Pro class in
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1616:"Ferrari 488 Spider turbocharges the topless life"
1506:"The Ferrari 488GTB: record-breaking aerodynamics"
267:1,548 kg (3,412 lb) (kerb, GTB, US-spec)
2487:
2264:REACTIONS FROM THE 2019 LMGTE PRO CLASS WINNERS:
1909:"World Premiere of the Ferrari J50 - Ferrari.com"
1731:"Ferrari 488 Pista to roll on Aussie-made wheels"
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315:produced by the Italian automobile manufacturer
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2005:"Ferrari reveals the P80/C: a one-off 488 GT3"
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1273:"Ferrari 488 GTB Specifications and features"
407:, the turbine wheels are made of low-density
8:
2083:"This Is the Gorgeous One-Off Ferrari P80/C"
1960:"New Ferrari SP38 one-off supercar revealed"
957:. Both the 488 GTE and GT3 were designed by
2222:2016 24 Hours of Daytona - Official Results
903:KC23 at Goodwood Festival of Speed in 2023.
270:1,500 kg (3,308 lb) (kerb, Pista)
4303:Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive vehicles
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1809:"The new Ferrari 488 Pista Spider is here"
43:
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1118:In 2021, the Ferrari 488 GT3 Evo won the
1021:. In the same year, the 488 GTE won both
786:Clay model of J50 at London Design Museum
2484:
1535:
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1043:and scored a second-place finish at the
433:
431:, based on the gearbox used in the 458.
1935:"Say Hello To The One-Off Ferrari SP38"
1161:
1011:IMSA WeatherTech SportsCar Championship
992:2016 WeatherTech SportsCar Championship
955:IMSA WeatherTech SportsCar Championship
2495:
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1106:In 2020, Ferrari announced an updated
1091:In February 2017, the 488 GT3 won the
753:with the Ferrari 488 GTE number 51 of
2996:
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2286:from the original on 18 November 2021
7:
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2177:. evo.co.uk. evo.co.uk. 11 July 2023
2155:. evo.co.uk. evo.co.uk. 11 July 2023
1002:, the car took second place, ran by
945:, competing also in the prestigious
2128:"Discovering the new Ferrari P80/C"
1169:Padeanu, Adrian (3 February 2015).
4089:Test Drive: Ferrari Racing Legends
2656:430 Scuderia / Scuderia Spider 16M
2029:Atiyeh, Clifford (25 March 2019).
1640:Bruce, Chris (15 September 2015).
334:The car is powered by a 3.9-litre
25:
4043:Ferrari Challenge: Trofeo Pirelli
2081:Woodard, Collin (25 March 2019).
1833:George Kuruvilla (16 June 2018).
145:Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive
4264:
4253:
4252:
1883:"Surprise! It's the Ferrari J50"
1807:Pattni, Vijay (26 August 2018).
1614:Turkus, Brandon (28 July 2015).
1323:Gall, Jared (11 November 2019).
1093:2017 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour
1023:FIA World Endurance Championship
943:FIA World Endurance Championship
860:Concorso d'Eleganza Villa d'Este
824:
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751:FIA World Endurance Championship
717:Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance
701:
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558:The Ferrari 488 was designed by
133:retractable hard-top convertible
2477:road car timeline, 2000–present
2055:Pétrány, Máté (25 March 2019).
2003:Barlow, Jason (25 March 2019).
1208:Engine Technology International
1069:2016 Australian GT Championship
2825:12Cilindri / 12Cilindri Spider
2670:
1122:in PRO Class category, run by
983:#51 AF Corse Ferrari 488 GTE,
1:
2664:458 Speciale / 458 Speciale A
2175:"New Ferrari KC23 – pictures"
1933:Traugott, Jay (23 May 2018).
1781:Lynton, Adam (6 March 2018).
1755:Bruce, Chris (6 March 2018).
235:4,568 mm (179.8 in)
227:2,650 mm (104.3 in)
91:Ferrari Styling Centre under
4193:Palm Beach Cavallino Classic
4073:Ferrari: The Race Experience
2671:488 Pista / 488 Pista Spider
2278:RacingVolt (21 March 2016).
2197:"The KC23: Uniquely Special"
2104:luby, Chow (26 March 2019).
1195:Slavnich, Dean (June 2015).
427:manufactured for Ferrari by
360:s 2017 "Best Driver's Car".
251:1,213 mm (47.8 in)
243:1,952 mm (76.9 in)
3805:Luca Cordero di Montezemolo
2696:SF90 Stradale / SF90 Spider
2369:"Ferrari 488 GT Modificata"
2268:, accessdate: 16. June 2019
985:2018 6 Hours of Silverstone
4329:
4123:North American Racing Team
3935:The Snake and the Stallion
2999:
2985:
2983:
2962:
2746:
2737:
2735:
2710:California / California 30
2596:
2594:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2327:"Ferrari 488 GT3 EVO 2020"
1701:10.1109/MSPEC.2016.7439592
1081:2016 Australian Grand Prix
972:
395:turbochargers supplied by
343:naturally aspirated engine
327:. It was succeeded by the
4313:Cars discontinued in 2019
4248:
4081:Ferrari GT 3: World Track
3648:(chief executive officer)
3126:Auto Avio Costruzioni 815
3059:
2989:
2987:
2971:
2966:
2964:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2915:
2910:
2906:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2892:
2890:
2885:
2883:
2877:
2873:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2855:
2853:
2844:
2842:
2837:
2835:
2832:550 Barchetta Pininfarina
2830:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2759:
2755:
2750:
2748:
2739:
2730:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2706:
2701:
2694:
2692:
2687:
2685:
2680:
2678:
2674:
2669:
2667:
2662:
2660:
2653:
2651:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2635:
2633:
2628:
2626:
2621:
2612:
2607:
2600:
2598:
2585:
2580:
2482:
496:
42:
3221:250 GT California Spyder
1045:2019 24 Hours of Daytona
1037:2019 24 Hours of Le Mans
1027:2017 12 Hours of Sebring
1015:2017 24 Hours of Daytona
1000:2016 24 Hours of Le Mans
745:488 Pista Piloti Ferrari
737:488 Pista Piloti Ferrari
708:Ferrari 488 Pista Spider
18:Ferrari 488 GT3 Evo 2020
4293:Cars introduced in 2015
4188:Ferrari Club of America
4065:Ferrari Virtual Academy
3868:Ferrari World Abu Dhabi
3852:Museo Casa Enzo Ferrari
2820:812 Superfast / 812 GTS
2720:Portofino / Portofino M
2630:458 Italia / 458 Spider
2623:360 Modena / 360 Spider
925:Design and Introduction
319:. The car replaced the
3750:Alfredo "Dino" Ferrari
2637:F8 Tributo / F8 Spider
2352:"2021 24 Hours of Spa"
2306:"Natsoft Race Results"
1461:30 August 2018 at the
1064:
987:
904:
875:
787:
746:
537:
351:, as well as becoming
4154:Florida Winter Series
4051:Ferrari GT: Evolution
1480:www.dieselstation.com
1476:"Ferrari 488GTB 2015"
1062:
982:
902:
873:
794:is a limited edition
785:
759:Alessandro Pier Guidi
744:
535:
155:Ferrari SF90 Stradale
4058:Ferrari Virtual Race
2689:488 GTB / 488 Spider
2294:– via YouTube.
2227:3 March 2016 at the
2132:magazine.ferrari.com
1573:. 2015. p. 109.
1374:on 22 September 2021
1352:. 20 September 2017.
1120:2021 24 Hours of Spa
1101:Maranello Motorsport
1097:Maranello Motorsport
834:Ferrari SP38 Deborah
612:Frankfurt Motor Show
3800:Giovanni Michelotti
3755:Leonardo Fioravanti
3690:Vittorio Bellentani
3523:Vision Gran Turismo
2433:(488 GT Modificata)
1304:. 20 September 2017
1150:Lamborghini Huracán
1073:Albert Park Circuit
996:24 Hours of Daytona
953:lined it up in the
947:24 Hours of Le Mans
614:in September 2015.
403:and two air-to-air
3715:Louis C. Camilleri
2682:F430 / F430 Spider
2648:Challenge Stradale
1913:Ferrari GT - en-US
1889:. 13 December 2016
1863:. 13 December 2016
1545:488gtb.ferrari.com
1510:488gtb.ferrari.com
1431:488gtb.ferrari.com
1398:488gtb.ferrari.com
1247:488gtb.ferrari.com
1202:electronic article
1126:Motorsports team.
1065:
1041:2019 Petit Le Mans
988:
905:
876:
788:
747:
599:Ferrari 488 Spider
538:
308:(Type F142M) is a
4280:
4279:
4244:
4243:
4220:The Kiss of Death
4162:
4161:
4149:Ferrari Challenge
4128:Risi Competizione
4099:
4098:
3907:
3906:
3828:
3827:
3780:Alberto Massimino
3770:Sergio Marchionne
3730:Giampaolo Dallara
3700:Giotto Bizzarrini
3621:
3620:
3531:
3530:
3019:
3018:
3014:
3013:
2954:
2953:Stradale / Spider
2657:
2602:296 GTB / 296 GTS
2471:
1667:"488 Spider tech"
1145:Audi R8 (Type 4S)
1130:488 GT Modificata
1085:Andrea Montermini
1049:Risi Competizione
1019:Risi Competizione
1004:Risi Competizione
951:Risi Competizione
912:derived from the
662:Geneva Motor Show
653:Ferrari 488 Pista
501:
500:
425:automatic gearbox
336:twin-turbocharged
302:
301:
187:Power output
16:(Redirected from
4320:
4298:Ferrari vehicles
4268:
4267:
4256:
4255:
4171:
4133:Scuderia Ferrari
4108:
3916:
3837:
3820:Frank Stephenson
3785:Nicola Materazzi
3765:Aurelio Lampredi
3760:Pier Ugo Gobbato
3695:Marcello Gandini
3630:
3542:
3478:512 S Berlinetta
3473:Sigma Grand Prix
3468:365 P Berlinetta
3278:Berlinetta Boxer
3075:
3046:
3039:
3032:
3023:
3010:
3003:
2952:
2901:LaFerrari Aperta
2870:812 Competizione
2655:
2485:
2469:
2461:
2454:
2447:
2438:
2432:
2431:
2429:Official website
2422:
2421:
2419:Official website
2412:
2411:
2409:Official website
2402:
2401:
2399:Official website
2384:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2348:
2342:
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2337:
2323:
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2171:
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2164:
2162:
2160:
2149:
2143:
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2140:
2138:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2101:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2085:. Automobile Mag
2078:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2061:Road & Track
2052:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2035:Car & Driver
2026:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1978:
1972:
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1956:
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1930:
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1905:
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1873:
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1868:
1861:Road & Track
1853:
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1652:
1637:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1591:. Archived from
1581:
1575:
1574:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1547:. Archived from
1537:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1512:. Archived from
1502:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1472:
1466:
1453:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1433:. Archived from
1423:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1400:. Archived from
1390:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1370:. Archived from
1360:
1354:
1353:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1329:Car & Driver
1320:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1294:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1277:Car & Driver
1269:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1249:. Archived from
1239:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1205:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1175:worldcarfans.com
1166:
1108:488 GT3 EVO 2020
862:on 26 May 2018.
828:
819:
732:Special editions
705:
696:
684:488 Pista Spider
650:
641:
596:
587:
542:aerodynamic drag
434:
359:
257:Kerb weight
99:Body and chassis
47:
35:
21:
4328:
4327:
4323:
4322:
4321:
4319:
4318:
4317:
4283:
4282:
4281:
4276:
4240:
4202:
4158:
4137:
4095:
4014:
3979:
3903:
3899:Mugello Circuit
3894:Fiorano Circuit
3889:Ferrari factory
3877:
3861:Amusement parks
3856:
3824:
3790:Marco Mattiacci
3740:Battista Farina
3720:Jason Castriota
3662:
3654:(vice chairman)
3646:Benedetto Vigna
3617:
3571:
3527:
3456:
3442:
3114:
3064:
3055:
3050:
3020:
3015:
3001:
3000:
2968:Monza SP1 / SP2
2810:599 GTB Fiorano
2616:
2614:Rear mid-engine
2589:
2587:Rear mid-engine
2478:
2465:
2427:
2426:
2417:
2416:
2407:
2406:
2397:
2396:
2393:
2388:
2387:
2377:
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2367:
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2325:
2324:
2320:
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2308:
2304:
2303:
2299:
2289:
2287:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2263:
2259:
2249:
2247:
2245:Motor Authority
2239:
2238:
2234:
2229:Wayback Machine
2220:
2216:
2206:
2204:
2195:
2194:
2190:
2180:
2178:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2158:
2156:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2136:
2134:
2126:
2125:
2121:
2111:
2109:
2103:
2102:
2098:
2088:
2086:
2080:
2079:
2075:
2065:
2063:
2054:
2053:
2049:
2039:
2037:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2013:
2011:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1987:
1985:
1984:. carscoops.com
1980:
1979:
1975:
1965:
1963:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1943:
1941:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1917:
1915:
1907:
1906:
1902:
1892:
1890:
1887:www.topgear.com
1881:
1880:
1876:
1866:
1864:
1855:
1854:
1850:
1840:
1838:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1817:
1815:
1806:
1805:
1801:
1791:
1789:
1780:
1779:
1775:
1765:
1763:
1754:
1753:
1749:
1739:
1737:
1729:
1728:
1724:
1686:
1685:
1681:
1671:
1669:
1665:
1664:
1660:
1650:
1648:
1639:
1638:
1634:
1624:
1622:
1613:
1612:
1608:
1598:
1596:
1595:on 21 July 2016
1583:
1582:
1578:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1554:
1552:
1551:on 6 March 2015
1539:
1538:
1529:
1519:
1517:
1516:on 6 March 2015
1504:
1503:
1494:
1484:
1482:
1474:
1473:
1469:
1463:Wayback Machine
1454:
1450:
1440:
1438:
1437:on 6 March 2015
1425:
1424:
1417:
1407:
1405:
1404:on 6 March 2015
1392:
1391:
1387:
1377:
1375:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1333:
1331:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1307:
1305:
1296:
1295:
1291:
1281:
1279:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1256:
1254:
1253:on 8 March 2015
1241:
1240:
1223:
1213:
1211:
1199:
1197:"Taking charge"
1194:
1193:
1189:
1179:
1177:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1158:
1141:
1132:
1063:Ferrari 488 GT3
1057:
977:
975:Ferrari 488 GTE
971:
927:
922:
910:butterfly doors
897:
868:
838:
837:
836:
835:
831:
830:
829:
821:
820:
809:
780:
775:
739:
734:
713:
712:
711:
710:
709:
706:
698:
697:
686:
658:
657:
656:
655:
654:
651:
643:
642:
631:
604:
603:
602:
601:
600:
597:
589:
588:
577:
572:
530:
521:
506:
418:
375:
370:
362:Jeremy Clarkson
357:
273:
199:
130:
122:Body style
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4326:
4324:
4316:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4285:
4284:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4274:
4262:
4249:
4246:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4238:
4233:
4231:Prancing Horse
4228:
4226:Manettino dial
4223:
4216:
4210:
4208:
4204:
4203:
4201:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4177:
4175:
4168:
4164:
4163:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4151:
4145:
4143:
4139:
4138:
4136:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4114:
4112:
4105:
4101:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4093:
4085:
4077:
4069:
4061:
4055:
4047:
4039:
4035:F355 Challenge
4031:
4022:
4020:
4016:
4015:
4013:
4012:
4004:
3996:
3987:
3985:
3981:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3976:
3975:
3962:
3961:
3960:
3951:Ford v Ferrari
3947:
3939:
3931:
3922:
3920:
3913:
3909:
3908:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3885:
3883:
3882:Infrastructure
3879:
3878:
3876:
3875:
3870:
3864:
3862:
3858:
3857:
3855:
3854:
3849:
3843:
3841:
3834:
3830:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3823:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3735:Marco Fainello
3732:
3727:
3725:Luigi Chinetti
3722:
3717:
3712:
3710:Giuseppe Busso
3707:
3705:Aldo Brovarone
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3670:
3668:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3660:
3658:Flavio Manzoni
3655:
3649:
3643:
3636:
3634:
3627:
3623:
3622:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3579:
3577:
3573:
3572:
3570:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3548:
3546:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3464:
3462:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3454:
3450:
3448:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3363:612 Scaglietti
3360:
3355:
3353:575M Maranello
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3234:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3122:
3120:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3081:
3079:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3051:
3049:
3048:
3041:
3034:
3026:
3017:
3016:
3012:
3011:
2998:
2994:
2993:
2988:
2986:
2984:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2960:Ferrari Icona
2957:
2956:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2914:
2908:
2907:
2905:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2884:
2882:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2854:
2852:
2843:
2841:
2836:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2805:575M Maranello
2802:
2797:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2776:612 Scaglietti
2773:
2768:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2728:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2705:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2691:
2686:
2684:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2668:
2666:
2661:
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3873:Ferrari Land
3815:Gerald Roush
3775:Paolo Martin
3674:Enzo Ferrari
3402:
3398:California T
3348:Enzo Ferrari
3226:250 GT Lusso
3216:250 GT Coupé
3005:
2839:Superamerica
2795:Grand tourer
2715:California T
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2413:(488 Spider)
2376:. Retrieved
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1695:(4): 36–47.
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1651:19 September
1649:. Retrieved
1646:autoblog.com
1645:
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1623:. Retrieved
1620:autoblog.com
1619:
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1597:. Retrieved
1593:the original
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562:and won the
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416:Transmission
405:intercoolers
386:Ferrari F154
384:unit of the
376:
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346:
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305:
303:
205:Transmission
172:
57:Manufacturer
29:
4308:Sports cars
4019:Video games
3927:La Passione
3810:Ken Okuyama
3642:(president)
3640:John Elkann
3418:Portofino M
3283:308 GTB/GTS
3100:Daytona SP3
2973:Daytona SP3
2861:F60 America
2752:GTC4Lusso T
2725:Roma Spider
2703:Convertible
2423:(488 Pista)
2378:27 November
2373:ferrari.com
2336:27 November
2331:ferrari.com
2201:ferrari.com
2108:. TopGearhk
1962:. evo.co.uk
1837:. The Drive
1787:carbuzz.com
1589:red-dot.org
1368:Ferrari.com
1334:21 November
1302:Motor Trend
1113:limitations
1083:). Italian
792:Ferrari J50
519:Performance
422:dual-clutch
393:twin-scroll
354:Motor Trend
306:Ferrari 488
287:Ferrari 458
283:Predecessor
211:dual-clutch
38:Ferrari 488
4287:Categories
4104:Motorsport
4000:Miami Vice
3984:Television
3973:soundtrack
3958:soundtrack
3685:Dany Bahar
3518:Millechili
3373:California
3298:Testarossa
3258:365 GT 2+2
3171:212 Export
3110:12Cilindri
3105:Purosangue
2991:Purosangue
2880:sports car
2618:sports car
2591:sports car
1761:motor1.com
1672:4 December
1378:1 December
1180:3 February
1156:References
920:Motorsport
889:Dino 206 S
575:488 Spider
329:Ferrari F8
313:sports car
310:mid-engine
297:Ferrari F8
278:Chronology
217:Dimensions
178:twin-turbo
161:Powertrain
128:berlinetta
110:Sports car
67:Production
4182:Cavallino
3833:Locations
3795:Tom Meade
3676:(founder)
3626:Personnel
3608:F116/F133
3433:Monza SP2
3428:Monza SP1
3413:Portofino
3408:GTC4Lusso
3393:LaFerrari
3268:365 GTC/4
3211:250 Monza
3176:212 Inter
3166:195 Inter
3156:166 Inter
2946:FXX K Evo
2934:599XX Evo
2896:LaFerrari
2878:Flagship
2850:SA Aperta
2786:GTC4Lusso
2403:(488 GTB)
2137:22 August
1918:22 August
1818:26 August
1740:10 August
1709:0018-9235
1465:(page 31)
1308:2 October
1124:Iron Lynx
1095:, ran by
1077:Melbourne
914:LaFerrari
856:Maranello
796:targa top
629:488 Pista
536:Rear view
510:LaFerrari
401:Honeywell
389:V8 engine
379:aluminium
339:V8 engine
293:Successor
223:Wheelbase
80:Maranello
70:2015–2019
4259:Category
4118:AF Corse
3588:Lampredi
3461:Concepts
3146:166 S/SC
2951:SF90 XX
2470:previous
2284:Archived
2225:Archived
2112:25 March
2089:25 March
2066:25 March
2040:25 March
2014:25 March
2009:Top Gear
1893:15 April
1867:15 April
1813:Top Gear
1735:WhichCar
1717:40265053
1571:Top Gear
1459:Archived
1139:See also
949:, while
939:AF Corse
887:and the
845:and the
773:One-offs
755:AF Corse
570:Variants
504:Handling
497:Source:
461:Reverse
382:dry sump
348:Top Gear
209:7-speed
87:Designer
75:Assembly
52:Overview
4271:Commons
4214:Arno XI
4167:Related
4027:Out Run
3969:(2023)
3966:Ferrari
3954:(2019)
3943:Ferrari
3840:Museums
3633:Current
3603:Flat-12
3583:Colombo
3545:Current
3537:Engines
3483:408 4RM
3333:400/412
3293:288 GTO
3288:Mondial
3263:Daytona
3231:250 GTO
3181:America
3078:Current
3062:History
3053:Ferrari
2997:Legend
2924:FXX Evo
2846:599 GTO
2475:Ferrari
2468:«
2250:16 June
2207:13 July
2181:13 July
2159:13 July
1939:carbuzz
1841:17 June
1792:7 March
1766:6 March
1555:5 March
1520:5 March
1485:5 March
1441:5 March
1408:5 March
1282:5 April
1257:5 March
1071:at the
1055:488 GT3
1047:ran by
1013:in the
994:at the
969:488 GTE
963:Mugello
941:in the
757:, with
608:hardtop
564:Red Dot
553:308 GTB
317:Ferrari
174:F154 CB
151:Related
131:2-door
126:2-door
78:Italy:
61:Ferrari
4207:Others
4198:Tifosi
4174:Fandom
4092:(2012)
4084:(2012)
4076:(2010)
4068:(2010)
4060:(2009)
4054:(2008)
4046:(2008)
4038:(1999)
4030:(1986)
4011:(2018)
4003:(1984)
3995:(1980)
3946:(2003)
3938:(2002)
3930:(1996)
3667:Former
3493:Mythos
3488:Modulo
3447:Future
3206:250 MM
3191:375 MM
3151:166 MM
3007:hybrid
3004:
3002:
2857:F12tdf
2766:2+2 GT
2732:2+2 GT
2499:2020s
2496:2010s
2493:2000s
2311:28 May
2290:28 May
1988:28 May
1966:28 May
1944:23 May
1715:
1707:
1599:27 May
1214:26 May
885:330 P4
881:330 P3
528:Design
492:2.979
429:Getrag
373:Engine
248:Height
232:Length
167:Engine
140:Layout
3919:Films
3912:Media
3508:Rossa
3498:Pinin
3201:250 S
3186:225 S
3161:195 S
3141:159 S
3136:125 S
3131:125 C
2941:FXX K
2929:599XX
2355:(PDF)
1713:S2CID
1210:: 4–7
866:P80/C
489:0.642
486:0.875
483:1.115
480:1.369
477:1.728
474:2.285
471:3.334
467:Ratio
358:'
240:Width
105:Class
3613:F136
3598:Dino
3593:Jano
3576:Past
3567:F163
3562:F160
3557:F154
3552:F140
3513:GG50
3503:FZ93
3358:F430
3318:F355
3119:Past
3085:Roma
3070:Cars
2887:Enzo
2771:456M
2741:Roma
2489:Type
2380:2020
2338:2020
2313:2018
2292:2018
2252:2019
2209:2023
2183:2023
2161:2023
2139:2019
2114:2019
2091:2019
2068:2019
2042:2019
2016:2019
1990:2018
1968:2018
1946:2018
1920:2019
1895:2018
1869:2018
1843:2018
1820:2018
1794:2018
1768:2018
1742:2022
1705:ISSN
1674:2015
1653:2015
1627:2015
1601:2016
1557:2015
1522:2015
1487:2015
1443:2015
1410:2015
1380:2019
1336:2019
1310:2018
1284:2018
1259:2015
1216:2015
1182:2015
933:and
895:KC23
790:The
761:and
437:Gear
409:TiAl
304:The
3453:N/A
3423:812
3403:488
3378:458
3368:599
3343:550
3338:456
3328:360
3323:F50
3313:348
3308:F40
3303:328
3273:GT4
3253:365
3248:330
3243:275
3196:250
3095:296
2980:SUV
2919:FXX
2761:V12
1697:doi
1075:in
935:GT3
847:308
843:F40
778:J50
397:IHI
325:F40
321:458
4289::
3438:F8
3383:FF
2859:/
2848:/
2781:FF
2609:V8
2582:V6
2576:4
2561:9
2531:9
2473:—
2371:.
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2007:.
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1224:^
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883:,
625:.
331:.
181:V8
3238:P
3045:e
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2573:3
2570:2
2567:1
2564:0
2558:8
2555:7
2552:6
2549:5
2546:4
2543:3
2540:2
2537:1
2534:0
2528:8
2525:7
2522:6
2519:5
2516:4
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2507:1
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2460:e
2453:t
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1992:.
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458:7
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452:5
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443:2
440:1
399:/
116:)
114:S
112:(
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