Knowledge (XXG)

Figurative art

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From the early Renaissance, Mannerism and the Baroque through 18th-, 19th- and 20th-century painting Figurative art has steadily broadened its parameters. An important landmark in the evolution of figurative art is the first known reclining
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is derived (or abstracted) from a figurative or other natural source. However, "abstract" is sometimes used as a synonym of non-representational art and non-objective art, i.e. art which has no derivation from figures or objects.
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referred to the strictures of this schematic imagery, the adherence to that which was already known, rather than that which is seen, as the "Egyptian method", an allusion to the memory-based clarity of imagery in
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In November, 2018, scientists reported the discovery of the oldest known figurative art painting, over 40,000 (perhaps as old as 52,000) years old, of an unknown animal, in the cave of
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Since the arrival of abstract art the term figurative has been used to refer to any form of modern art that retains strong references to the real world.
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Painting and sculpture can therefore be divided into the categories of figurative, representational and abstract, although, strictly speaking,
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style whose work predominantly features clarity, logic, and order, and favors line over color, served as an alternative to the more narrative
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The formal elements, those aesthetic effects created by design, upon which figurative art is dependent, include
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Figurative art is itself based upon a tacit understanding of abstracted shapes: the figure sculpture of
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style of the 17th century. He was a major inspiration for such classically oriented artists as
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sculpture by 480 B.C. The Greeks referred to the reliance on visual observation as
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First known reclining nude in Western Art. Introduced the female nude as subject.
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landscape below suggests its subject matter without directly representing it
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leading to the multi-faceted figurative art of the 20th century.
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View of the Piazzetta and The Bassin of San Marco in Venice
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The Gombrich Archive: Press statement on The Story of Art
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art of Jacques-Louis David ultimately engendered the
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The term is often in contrast to 922:art, c. 17,300 years old, showing 509:Christ In The House Of His Parents 14: 1173:"Palaeolithic cave art in Borneo" 594:Groupe de femmes (Group of Women) 63:landscape by the American artist 964: 935: 912: 881: 863: 845: 814: 796: 778: 758: 738: 732:Danube landscape near Regensburg 720: 692: 674: 654: 639: 621: 602: 581: 566: 551: 516: 496: 476: 456: 422: 404: 386: 368: 170: 52: 23: 1061:The Nude: A Study in Ideal Form 224:Le Bain Turc (The Turkish bath) 1: 380:Courtyard of Innsbruck Castle 315:Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres 219:Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres 633:Marcia Sewing, Variation III 33:("A Seaport"), a figurative 1273: 903: 836: 711: 538: 447: 359: 1199:10.1038/s41586-018-0679-9 1040:Adams, Laurie Schneider, 875:Nature morte au compotier 203:108.5×175 cm (42.7×69 in) 169: 1081:October 6, 2008, at the 1042:The Methodologies of Art 948:, over 7,000 years old. 746:Pieter Bruegel the Elder 469:The Battle of San Romano 267:. Until the time of the 356:Architecture, townscape 77:, sometimes written as 37:by the Austrian artist 1125:: CS1 maint: others ( 804:Wheat Field with Crows 771:The Fighting Temeraire 610:Raymond Duchamp-Villon 297:(1594–1665), a French 232: 165:(a.k.a. Dresden Venus) 99: 61:abstract expressionist 1016:"Glossary:Figurative" 362:Architecture painting 217: 95: 1001:Notes and references 926:, horses, and deer. 700:Mother and her child 524:Lawrence Alma-Tadema 504:John Everett Millais 39:Johann Anton Eismann 1191:2018Natur.564..254A 1143:(7 November 2018). 853:Alexander Coosemans 708:Landscape, seascape 647:ʿAin Ghazal statues 489:Oath of the Horatii 484:Jacques-Louis David 398:The Church at Veere 342:Lubang Jeriji Saléh 311:Jacques-Louis David 1150:The New York Times 1022:on 3 February 2012 728:Albrecht Altdorfer 528:The Egyptian Widow 394:Jan van der Heyden 321:. The rise of the 233: 1185:(7735): 254–257. 990:Neofigurative Art 920:Upper Paleolithic 702:by Leah Michlson. 576:(1896) Nude study 207: 206: 1262: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1168: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1137: 1131: 1130: 1124: 1116: 1091: 1085: 1073: 1064: 1054: 1045: 1038: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1018:. Archived from 1011: 974: 969: 968: 939: 916: 885: 867: 849: 826:Georgia O'Keeffe 822:Palo Duro Canyon 818: 808:Vincent van Gogh 800: 782: 762: 742: 724: 696: 678: 658: 643: 625: 606: 585: 570: 555: 520: 500: 480: 460: 450:History painting 444:History painting 435:François Bossuet 430:Burgos Cathedral 426: 408: 390: 372: 281:Western painting 174: 160: 87:representational 56: 27: 1272: 1271: 1265: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1260: 1259: 1245: 1244: 1235: 1230: 1229: 1219: 1217: 1170: 1169: 1165: 1155: 1153: 1139: 1138: 1134: 1117: 1105: 1093: 1092: 1088: 1083:Wayback Machine 1074: 1067: 1055: 1048: 1039: 1035: 1025: 1023: 1013: 1012: 1008: 1003: 970: 963: 960: 953: 940: 931: 917: 908: 902: 895: 886: 877: 868: 859: 850: 841: 835: 828: 819: 810: 801: 792: 783: 774: 766:J. M. W. Turner 763: 754: 743: 734: 725: 716: 710: 703: 697: 688: 679: 670: 659: 650: 644: 635: 626: 617: 607: 598: 586: 577: 571: 562: 556: 547: 541:Figure painting 539:Main articles: 537: 530: 521: 512: 501: 492: 481: 472: 461: 452: 446: 439: 438: 427: 418: 409: 400: 391: 382: 373: 364: 358: 331:Gustave Courbet 295:Nicolas Poussin 212: 177: 164: 163:Sleeping Venus 119: 117:Formal elements 111:figure painting 72: 71: 70: 69: 68: 57: 48: 47: 46: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1258: 1257: 1255:Figurative art 1247: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1239:Figurative art 1234: 1233:External links 1231: 1228: 1227: 1163: 1132: 1104:978-0500237977 1103: 1095:Reclining Nude 1086: 1065: 1057:Clark, Kenneth 1046: 1033: 1005: 1004: 1002: 999: 998: 997: 992: 987: 982: 976: 975: 959: 956: 955: 954: 950:Cave of Beasts 941: 934: 932: 918: 911: 904:Main article: 901: 898: 897: 896: 887: 880: 878: 869: 862: 860: 851: 844: 837:Main article: 834: 831: 830: 829: 820: 813: 811: 802: 795: 793: 790:Rain at Eretat 784: 777: 775: 764: 757: 755: 751:The Harvesters 744: 737: 735: 726: 719: 712:Main article: 709: 706: 705: 704: 698: 691: 689: 680: 673: 671: 660: 653: 651: 645: 638: 636: 627: 620: 618: 608: 601: 599: 587: 580: 578: 572: 565: 563: 557: 550: 536: 533: 532: 531: 522: 515: 513: 502: 495: 493: 482: 475: 473: 462: 455: 448:Main article: 445: 442: 441: 440: 433: 428: 421: 419: 410: 403: 401: 392: 385: 383: 376:Albrecht Dürer 374: 367: 360:Main article: 357: 354: 285:Sleeping Venus 269:Impressionists 252:Ernst Gombrich 211: 208: 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 183: 179: 178: 175: 167: 166: 118: 115: 75:Figurative art 58: 51: 50: 49: 29: 22: 21: 20: 19: 18: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1268: 1267: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1250: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1232: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1167: 1164: 1152: 1151: 1146: 1142: 1136: 1133: 1128: 1122: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1100: 1096: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1080: 1077: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1037: 1034: 1021: 1017: 1010: 1007: 1000: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 985:Narrative art 983: 981: 978: 977: 973: 967: 962: 957: 951: 947: 944: 938: 933: 929: 925: 921: 915: 910: 907: 906:Cave painting 900:Cave painting 899: 894: 890: 889:Henri Matisse 884: 879: 876: 872: 866: 861: 858: 854: 848: 843: 840: 832: 827: 823: 817: 812: 809: 805: 799: 794: 791: 787: 781: 776: 773: 772: 767: 761: 756: 753: 752: 747: 741: 736: 733: 729: 723: 718: 715: 714:Landscape art 707: 701: 695: 690: 687: 686:Karen LaMonte 683: 677: 672: 669: 665: 664: 657: 652: 648: 642: 637: 634: 630: 624: 619: 615: 611: 605: 600: 596: 595: 590: 584: 579: 575: 569: 564: 561: 554: 549: 546: 542: 534: 529: 525: 519: 514: 511: 510: 505: 499: 494: 491: 490: 485: 479: 474: 471: 470: 465: 464:Paolo Uccello 459: 454: 451: 443: 436: 431: 425: 420: 417: 413: 407: 402: 399: 395: 389: 384: 381: 377: 371: 366: 363: 355: 353: 351: 347: 343: 338: 336: 335:Édouard Manet 332: 329:reactions of 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 253: 249: 245: 241: 238: 230: 226: 225: 220: 216: 209: 202: 198: 194: 190: 187: 184: 180: 173: 168: 161: 158: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 116: 114: 112: 107: 104: 98: 94: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 66: 62: 55: 44: 40: 36: 32: 31:Ein Meerhafen 26: 1218:. Retrieved 1182: 1176: 1166: 1154:. Retrieved 1148: 1141:Zimmer, Carl 1135: 1094: 1089: 1060: 1041: 1036: 1024:. Retrieved 1020:the original 1009: 980:Illustration 892: 874: 871:Paul Cézanne 856: 821: 803: 789: 786:Claude Monet 769: 749: 731: 699: 681: 668:Michelangelo 662: 632: 614:Femme assise 613: 592: 591:(1911–1912) 589:Joseph Csaky 527: 507: 506:(1854–1860) 487: 467: 466:(1438–1440) 429: 415: 397: 379: 339: 323:Neoclassical 319:Paul Cézanne 293: 273: 257:Egyptian art 244:naturalistic 234: 222: 120: 108: 103:abstract art 100: 96: 91:abstract art 81:, describes 79:figurativism 78: 74: 73: 30: 1241:at TATE.org 730:(c. 1528), 684:(2005), by 666:(1504), by 560:Getty Villa 535:Human forms 155:perspective 67:(1911–1963) 1220:8 November 1156:8 November 1026:21 October 972:Art portal 855:(c. 1660) 839:Still life 833:Still life 824:(1916) by 806:(1890) by 629:Ian Hornak 574:Kenyon Cox 432:(1851) by 414:(c. 1737) 348:island of 346:Indonesian 287:(1510) by 200:Dimensions 65:Jay Meuser 1121:cite book 1113:966186187 943:Neolithic 616:, plaster 597:, plaster 545:Sculpture 412:Canaletto 327:realistic 303:classical 289:Giorgione 261:Classical 248:geometric 240:antiquity 210:Evolution 186:Giorgione 59:Untitled 35:landscape 1249:Category 1215:53208538 1207:30405242 1079:Archived 995:Stuckism 958:See also 946:rock art 930:, France 242:was not 43:abstract 1187:Bibcode 952:, Egypt 928:Lascaux 924:aurochs 891:(1899) 873:(1879) 788:(1886) 768:(1839) 748:(1565) 631:(1978) 612:(1914) 526:(1872) 486:(1786) 396:(1652) 378:(1494) 344:on the 307:Baroque 301:in the 299:painter 265:mimesis 231:, Paris 195:c. 1510 151:texture 83:artwork 1213:  1205:  1178:Nature 1111:  1101:  1014:Tate. 437:  350:Borneo 229:Louvre 182:Artist 153:, and 147:volume 1211:S2CID 663:David 237:Greek 135:light 131:color 127:shape 1222:2018 1203:PMID 1158:2018 1127:link 1109:OCLC 1099:ISBN 1028:2012 543:and 333:and 317:and 277:nude 192:Year 143:mass 139:dark 137:and 123:line 1195:doi 1183:564 283:in 279:in 1251:: 1209:. 1201:. 1193:. 1181:. 1175:. 1147:. 1123:}} 1119:{{ 1107:. 1068:^ 1059:, 1049:^ 352:. 313:, 250:. 221:, 149:, 145:, 141:, 133:, 129:, 125:, 93:: 1224:. 1197:: 1189:: 1160:. 1129:) 1115:. 1030:.

Index


landscape
Johann Anton Eismann
abstract

abstract expressionist
Jay Meuser
artwork
representational
abstract art
abstract art
figure painting
line
shape
color
light
dark
mass
volume
texture
perspective

Giorgione

Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres
Le Bain Turc (The Turkish bath)
Louvre
Greek
antiquity
naturalistic

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