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Fifth-generation fighter

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42: 1069: 1332: 1006: 1428:, previously referred to as the ATD-X. At the beginning of the twenty-first century, Japan, seeking to replace its aging fleet of fighter aircraft, began making overtures to the United States on the topic of purchasing F-22 fighters for their own forces. However the U.S. Congress had banned the exporting of the aircraft in order to safeguard secrets of the aircraft's technology such as its extensive use of stealth; this rejection necessitated Japan's development of its own modern fighter, to be equipped with stealth features and other advanced systems. 981:(RCS) reductions and sensor fusion. A senior USAF pilot has complained about fifth-generation claims for the Super Hornet: "The whole point to fifth generation is the synergy of stealth, fusion and complete situational awareness. The point about fifth-generation aircraft is that they can do their mission anywhere – even in sophisticated integrated air defense environments. If you fly into heavy IADS with a great radar and sensor fusion, but no stealth, you will have complete situational awareness of the guy that kills you." Michael "Ponch" Garcia of 787: 773: 725: 672: 87: 1083: 995: 888: 801: 708: 686: 655: 638: 576: 921: 113: 815: 1415: 829: 739: 3842: 100: 843: 1245: 3852: 909:(AESA) radars, low probability of intercept (LPI) data networks, aerial performance, and air-to-air weapons necessary to engage other aircraft. In the early 1970s, various American design projects identified stealth, speed, and maneuverability as key characteristics of a next-generation air-to-air combat aircraft. This led to the 1435:
in France in 2009. The first prototype rolled out in July 2014 and the aircraft made its first flight on 22 April 2016. By July 2018, Japan had gleaned sufficient information, and decided that it would need to bring on international partners to complete this project. Several companies have responded.
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in the first decades of the 21st century has come to be known as the fifth generation. The defining characteristics of such a fifth-generation fighter are not universally agreed upon, and not every fifth-generation type necessarily has them all. Some generation counts include more than five leading
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capability, which has typically been associated with the more advanced modern fighters, but which the F-35 lacks. Lockheed Martin attempted to trademark the term "5th generation fighters" in association with jet aircraft and structural parts thereof, and has a trademark for a logo with the term.
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which includes major technologies developed during the first part of the 21st century. As of 2024, these are the most advanced fighters in operation. The characteristics of a fifth-generation fighter are not universally agreed upon, and not every fifth-generation type necessarily has them all;
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The combination of stealthy airframes, stealthy sensors, and stealthy communications is designed to allow fifth-generation fighters to engage other aircraft before those targets are aware of their presence. Lt. Col. Gene McFalls of the USAF has said that sensor fusion will feed into inventory
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These sensors produce too much data for the onboard computers to fully process so sensor fusion is achieved by comparing what is observed against preloaded threat libraries that contain known enemy capabilities for a given region. Items that do not match known threats are not even displayed.
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According to Lockheed Martin in 2004, the only fifth-generation jet fighter then in operational service was their own F-22 Raptor. Lockheed Martin uses "fifth-generation fighter" to describe the F-22 and F-35 fighters, with the definition including "advanced stealth", "extreme performance",
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had been constructed and were undergoing high-speed taxi trials. The J-20 made its first flight on 11 January 2011. On 26 December 2015, a new J-20 with serial number 2101 was seen leaving its Chengdu Aviation Corporation factory. It is believed to be the first of the
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The J-20 officially entered training unit service in March 2017, becoming the first operational stealth fighter outside of the United States and in Asia. The J-20 underwent testing and exercises in late 2017, and was inducted into PLAAF combat units in 2018.
1394:, which it alleged did not meet requirements for stealth, combat avionics, radars and sensors by that time. The completed FGFA was to include 43 improvements over the Su-57, including stealth, supercruise, advanced sensors, networking and combat avionics. 352:, though the Sukhoi T-50 has engine intake extensions that seem to function somewhat like canards, and the Chengdu J-20 designers have chosen the agility enhancements of canards in spite of their poor stealth characteristics. They all have 985:
has said that the addition of their AESA radars to the Super Hornet provides "90 percent of your fifth-generation capability at half the cost." And a top Boeing official has called their newest 4.5 generation fighters "stealth killers".
398:, while previous-generation jet fighters used federated systems where each sensor or pod would present its own readings for the pilot to combine in their own mind a view of the battlespace. The F-22A was physically delivered without 3960: 962:: "it is misleading to portray the F-22 and F-35 as a linear evolution in fighter design. Rather, they are a closely related pair of outliers, relying on a higher level of stealth as a key element of survivability – as the 1035:
or XXJ, were identified by western intelligence sources. PLAAF officials have confirmed the existence of such a program, which they estimated would enter service between 2017 and 2019. By late 2010, two prototypes of the
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However, the more powerful sensors, such as AESA radar which is able to operate in multiple modes at the same time, may present too much information for the single pilot in the F-22, F-35 and Su-57 to adequately use. The
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has suggested that fifth-generation jet fighters will operate together in a "combat cloud" along with future unmanned combat aircraft, and Michael Manazir has suggested that this might come as quickly as loading a
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Statement of Vice Admiral Mathias Winter, Program Executive Officer, F-35 Lightning II Program, Before the Tactical Air and Land Forces Subcommittee of the House Armed Services Committee on F-35 Program
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started to circulate on the internet in September 2011. In June 2012, photos about a possible prototype of F-60 being transferred on highway began to emerge on the internet. This aircraft was named
4569: 3999: 3341: 1236:, with maiden flight initially expected in 2023 (subsequently delayed to at least 2024). The fighter is mainly designed for export and is expected to be less costly than 2-engine competitors. 462: 2854: 549: 425:
networked multicore processor system. The system is not without faults. In December 2020, a malfunction with the computer flight control system caused the first production Su-57 to crash.
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with additional costs and delays. By the end of 2013, the biggest concern with the F-35 program was software, especially the software required for data fusion across the many sensors.
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project. Sukhoi won the competition and in 2002, it was selected to lead the development of Russia's next-generation fighter based on the T-50 design. Later development of the
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An automatic software response to an overheat condition apparently has contributed to a crash of an F-22. Issues with the avionics also contributed to an F-35A crash in 2020.
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in favor of more F-35s, simply because so much effort is being made by the Russians and Chinese to target these platforms that are built to commercial airliner standards.
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Sensor fusion and automatic target tracking are projected to give the fifth-generation jet fighter pilot a view of the battlespace superior to that of legacy
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Taxiing and ground running tests of the prototype began two days before the scheduled roll-out, on March 16, 2023. It was officially given the name "
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service. To meet the characteristics for the next-generation aircraft, work was underway on two aircraft projects: the twin-engined delta canard
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The USMC is leveraging the USAF's experience with "fifth-generation air warfare" in the F-22, as they develop their own tactics for the F-35.
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in a "next generation" fighter category along with the F-22 and F-35, as the Super Hornet has a "fifth-generation" AESA radar, modest
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offered a return to the two-seat configuration common in fourth generation strike fighters, but this was rejected over cost concerns.
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on their wings for use on non-stealthy missions, such as the external fuel tanks the F-22 carries when deploying to a new theater.
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from Lockheed Martin has been criticized by companies whose products do not conform to these particular specifications, such as
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Mikoyan LMFS were continued from MiG funding. However Mikoyan LMFS program was also cancelled and replaced by similar
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in the core CPU to allow fifth-generation fighters to engage targets that no single sensor has by itself detected.
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has said that the F-35 is a "software intensive airplane and software is easy to upgrade, as opposed to hardware."
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In June 2024, KAI announced plans to add internal weapon bays to its 4.5 generation KF-21 Boramae, as part of its
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later, and made its maiden flight on 31 October 2012. A more refined version of the FC-31 is dubbed "J-35".
910: 535: 418: 238: 215: 190: 58: 4061: 3720: 3184: 265:(VVS) on 25 December 2020. Other national and international projects are in various stages of development. 2282: 1229: 1200: 1087: 897:
Previous-generation radar low observable (LO) aircraft, also referred to as stealth aircraft, such as the
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emphasized maneuverability and close-range dogfighting, typical fifth-generation characteristics include:
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By the late 1990s, several Chinese fifth-generation fighter programs, grouped under the program codename
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They all have internal weapon bays in order to avoid high RCS weapon pylons, but they all have external
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On 21 February 2024, the first Kaan prototype took its 13-minute maiden flight, taking off from
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After 2000, the Russian Defence Ministry initiated a new fighter competition known as "PAK FA" (
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Advanced Tactical Fighter to F-22 Raptor: Origins of the 21st Century Air Dominance Fighter
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prototype is under construction, with a first flight of the prototype expected by 2025.
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as the main competitors. Sukhoi came up with its heavier, two-engine T-50 proposal (now
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Steve O'Bryan of Lockheed Martin has said that the F-35 may gain the ability to operate
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is used to determine "what data to believe, when to believe and how much to believe".
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to form a consolidated view of the battlespace with both onboard and networked sensors
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of the Su-57. Flight tests of their integrated modular avionics started in 2017 on a
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system under the control of a manned aircraft, to act as a flying missile magazine.
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Prototypes and concept demonstrators built by American manufacturers included the
4966:"In Wake of F-22 Ban, Japan Forging Ties with Europe (With a Warning to America)" 4426: 3062: 1305: 1290: 955: 939: 881: 422: 319: 305: 301: 219: 207: 144: 27:
Classification of sophisticated jet fighter aircraft entering service since 2005
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In order to ease the addition of new software features, the F-35 has adopted a
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Is Russia's defense industry too busy to take on another fighter jet project?
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is another proposed fifth-generation fighter, being developed to replace the
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ground attack aircraft were not designed for air to air combat, lacking the
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through a future software upgrade. The USN is already planning to place its
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As of January 2023, the combat-ready fifth-generation fighters are the
4140:[China's second stealth fighter article successful maiden flight]. 2500:
Aronstein, David C.; Hirschberg, Michael J.; Piccirillo, Albert C. (1998).
5287: 4769:"Future fighters: Drone swarm, laser tech demo, AMCA nod likely this year" 3649:"F/A18-E/F Super Hornet .... Leading Naval Aviation into the 21st Century" 3438: 3871: 2735: 1380: 1368: 982: 847: 211: 203: 4795:"AMCA, India's first stealth fighter, likely to be airborne before 2025" 2304: 1244: 3216:"Why Air Force Needs Lots of F-35s: Gen. Hostage on The 'Combat Cloud'" 2241:"Marines Declare F-35B Operational, But Is It Really Ready For Combat?" 1797: 1225:, and be able to perform tasks in Arctic and near-space environments." 5101:(Report). U.S. House of Representatives. 7 March 2018. HHRG-115-AS25. 4529:"Turkish Stealth KAAN Fighter will Replace American F-16 Fighter jets" 3494:"Trademark serial number 78896843: Fifth-generation fighters wordmark" 3100: 2795:"United States Air Force Aircraft Accident Investigation Board Report" 1375:
and will be manufactured by a SPV with initial prototypes produced by
1045:(LRIP) aircraft. 2101 conducted its maiden flight on 18 January 2016. 4596:"Turkey's fifth-generation fighter plane takes off for maiden flight" 3154:"Threat Data Biggest Worry For F-35A's IOC; But It 'Will Be on Time'" 2401:
Neblett, Evan; Metheny, Mike; Liefsson, Leifur Thor (17 March 2003).
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A mock-up of the X-2 Shinshin was constructed and used to study the
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Lagarkov, Andrey Nikolaevich; Pogosyan, Mikhail Aslanovich (2003).
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and lack of funds, both remained only as technology demonstrators.
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No, neither the F135 or F136 engines were designed to supercruise.
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Japan developed a prototype of a stealth jet fighter called the
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outlined the need for a next-generation aircraft to replace its
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In early 2018, India pulled out of the parallel project called
4371:"MiG-41: Russia Wants to Build a Super 6th Generation Fighter" 4168:"China's New Carrier-Based Stealth Fighter Makes First Flight" 458: 4997:"Now Northrop Grumman Wants to Build Japan's New Fighter Jet" 4710:"Türkiye's 5th-generation fighter jet completes first flight" 3464:"Trademark serial number 78885922: Fifth-generation fighters" 4469:"Putin hails Russia's air power as new fighter goes on view" 2674:"Russia flexes military power with 'futuristic' fighter jet" 868:– 1990 (2 built) for the Advanced Tactical Fighter program, 214:
features, and highly integrated computer systems capable of
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Ultimate Fighter: Lockheed Martin F-35 Joint Strike Fighter
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is independently developing a twin-engine fifth-generation
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as its sub-contractor. The TF-X is planned to replace the
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Unmanned Carrier-Launched Airborne Surveillance and Strike
5190:"Фундаментальные и прикладные проблемы: стелс технологии" 3826:] (in Chinese). CCTV. 8 November 2011. Archived from 3032:"Scrap AWACS, JSTARS; Plough Dough Into F-35, Wynne Says" 454:
and application separation of security responsibilities.
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Yaylali, Cem Devrim; Ozberk, Tayfun (21 February 2024).
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databases to precisely identify aircraft at a distance.
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All fifth-generation fighters have a high percentage of
4213:"MiG's Fifth Generation Fighter Builds up New Momentum" 4182:"Liogkiy Mnogofunktsionalniy Frontovoi Samolyet (LMFS)" 4023:"China's J-20 Stealth Fighter Today and Into the 2020s" 2763:"Fatal problems plague the U.S.' costliest fighter jet" 2610:"Additional Costs Expected for Lockheed's F-35 Fighter" 884:– 2001 (2 built) for the Joint Strike Fighter program. 5137:"Lockheed Develops Rack to Make F-35A/C a Six-Shooter" 4935:"Mitsubishi ATD-X ShinShin a Japanese Stealth Fighter" 4403:(in Polish). Altair Agencja Lotnicza. 25 August 2017. 2847:"Wind River Powers F-35 Communications in Flight Test" 2408:. AOE 4124 Configuration Aerodynamics. Virginia Tech. 2268: 2266: 304:, i.e. prolonged supersonic cruise without the use of 4873:"India's Version of Sukhoi T-50 Delayed by Two Years" 1232:
Light Tactical Aircraft in July 2021 at the biennial
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instead of standard leading edge extensions and lack
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is a program to develop a fifth generation fighter.
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Perspektivny Aviatsionny Kompleks Frontovoy Aviatsii
1154:Перспективный авиационный комплекс фронтовой авиации 57:(bottom), two fifth-generation fighters used by the 5035:
U.S. Air Force, March 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2009.
3867:"China conducts first test-flight of stealth plane" 5262:"What Happens When Two Stealth Fighter Jets Clash" 3675: 3524:"Eurofighter, 5th Generation; the Debate Heats up" 1371:(AMCA). It is being developed and designed by the 973:The United States Navy and Boeing have placed the 298:, which tends to include short-field capabilities. 4840:Bedi, Rahul; Johnson, Reuben F. (20 April 2018). 4523: 4521: 4279:"Russia bets on new Sukhoi fighter to match F-35" 4184:[Light Multi-Function Frontal Aircraft]. 3247:"Navy: UCLASS Will be Stealthy and 'Tomcat Size'" 3245:Majumdar, Dave; LaGrone, Sam (23 December 2013). 1228:Russia unveiled a prototype of the single-engine 1024:, both classified as fifth-generation fighter by 917:project in May 1981, which resulted in the F-22. 4085:"Shenyang "F-60", UCAV stealth models revealed?" 3900:"Chinese Stealth Fighter J-20 Starts Production" 3898:Lin, Jeffrey; Singer, P. W. (28 December 2015). 2712:. Digitalwriters Media Pvt. Ltd. 20 April 2017. 1455:Comparison of 5th-generation fighters in service 1187:) while Mikoyan proposed a light, single-engine 394:main processors to directly control all sensors 5183: 5181: 5179: 4458:, Defense News, 2021. (Retrieved January 2021). 3929:Lin, Jeffrey; Singer, P. W. (3 February 2016). 970:, in the 1960s, relied on speed and altitude." 2537: 2535: 1206:Russia's first fifth-generation aircraft, the 5303: 4144:(in Chinese). 31 October 2012. Archived from 3802:(in Chinese). 9 November 2009. Archived from 3093:"EO/IR Multi-Sensor Fusion Tracker Algorithm" 2878:"The US jet fighter that can do it all—maybe" 1272: 8: 3183:Freedberg, Sydney J. Jr. (7 November 2016). 2822:. U.S. Department of Defense. Archived from 5194:Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences 5073:"Pentagon: First F-35s Operational in 2015" 4904:"Sukhoi/HAL FGFA an Indian Stealth Fighter" 4752:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 4622:"Milli Muharip Uçak'ın piste çıktığı anlar" 2971:"The Difference Between 4th and 5th Gen EW" 2909:"Navy's UCLASS Could Be Air to Air Fighter" 2181:22 production aircraft and 10 test aircraft 390:All revealed fifth-generation fighters use 5310: 5296: 5288: 5148: 5146: 3123:"Elite Engineering: The Brain of the F-35" 2365: 2363: 2337:"Air Force Fighter Acquisition since 1945" 563: 556:to be launched at the command of an F-35. 344:(RCS), most fifth-generation fighters use 4427:"Russia Developing Space Age Fighter Jet" 3931:"China Stays Ahead in Asian Stealth Race" 3498:United States Patent and Trademark Office 3468:United States Patent and Trademark Office 2820:"An Inside Look at the F-35 Lightning II" 5130: 5128: 5126: 4793:Krishnan M, Anantha (20 February 2019). 3617:"'Bridging fighter' packs quite a punch" 3395:"F-35 Lightning II: Defining the Future" 3185:"F-22, F-35 Outsmart Test Ranges, AWACS" 1458: 1016:China has two stealth fighter aircraft, 4246:Unnithan, Sandeep (29 September 2008). 4052:Dominguez, Gabriel (12 February 2018). 3717:National Defense Industrial Association 2195: 2193: 2189: 2165: 1390:, a fifth-generation derivative of the 1315:in Ankara, Turkey. This prototype uses 1301:and to be exported to foreign states. 765: 4745: 4648:"İşte Milli Muharip Uçak'ın Adı: KAAN" 4083:Trimble, Stephen (29 September 2011). 4054:"PLAAF inducts J-20 into combat units" 4033:from the original on 19 September 2020 3990:Dominguez, Gabriel (15 January 2018). 3303:"F-22 Raptor Design Evolution, Part I" 2888:from the original on 28 September 2015 2845:Bellamy, Woodrow III (11 April 2014). 2641:Shalal-Esa, Andrea (4 December 2013). 2275:"PLAAF inducts J-20 into combat units" 2273:Dominguez, Gabriel (2 February 2018). 1346:5th generation enhancement programme. 1094:Technology demonstrators included the 31: 5164:from the original on 27 December 2012 4914:from the original on 2 September 2009 4531:. The Military Curiosity. 2 May 2023. 4321:from the original on 28 December 2020 4192:from the original on 18 February 2010 4118:from the original on 20 February 2016 3971:from the original on 26 February 2018 3655:from the original on 26 February 2011 3407:from the original on 7 September 2012 2622:from the original on 28 February 2018 2608:Drew, Christopher (1 November 2010). 2209: 2207: 2205: 1321:General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon 764: 718: 665: 382:, in order to reduce RCS and weight. 7: 4852:from the original on 7 November 2018 4666:"Milli Muharip Uçağın adı KAAN oldu" 4499:Trevithick, Joseph (17 March 2023). 4291:from the original on 5 February 2010 3688:from the original on 26 January 2016 3682:Aerospace Daily & Defense Report 3615:Ferguson, Gregor (23 October 2010). 3586:"F/A-18 as good as 5th gen: US Navy" 3375:from the original on 10 October 2008 3313:from the original on 15 January 2011 3257:from the original on 11 January 2014 3195:from the original on 9 November 2016 3069:. Defense Technology International. 2761:Hennigan, W. J. (19 December 2011). 2653:from the original on 26 January 2016 2440:Military & Aerospace Electronics 2382:from the original on 14 October 2012 2370:de Briganti, Giovanni (9 May 2012). 1052:Another stealth fighter design from 958:, and by other commentators such as 356:canted vertical tails (similar to a 273:The emerging generation of advanced 5260:Roblin, Sebastien (24 April 2021). 5007:from the original on 15 August 2018 4976:from the original on 18 August 2018 4945:from the original on 14 August 2009 4933:Dsouza, Larkins (11 January 2008). 4902:Dsouza, Larkins (27 October 2008). 4767:Kumar, Chethan (10 February 2021). 4407:from the original on 28 August 2017 4351:from the original on 31 August 2017 4002:from the original on 12 August 2018 3879:from the original on 12 August 2018 3841:Sweetman, Bill (27 December 2010). 3773:A. Tirpak, John (24 October 2023). 3674:Fulghum, David A. (12 March 2007). 3073:from the original on 19 August 2016 3061:Sweetman, Bill (30 November 2010). 2940:"Stealth jet 'in class of its own'" 2907:Majumdar, Dave (13 February 2014). 2548:Military & Aviation Electronics 1369:HAL Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft 1026:United States Department of Defense 907:active electronically scanned array 876:– 1997 (2 scale models built), the 510:There is ongoing research to apply 334:command, control and communications 292:, with munitions stored internally. 278:up to the emerging new generation. 228:command, control and communications 191:jet fighter aircraft classification 5217:"T-50 fighter to be ready in 2013" 5108:from the original on 18 March 2021 4883:from the original on 16 March 2016 4807:from the original on 27 March 2019 4628:from the original on 18 March 2023 4381:from the original on 14 April 2017 3707:Erwin, Sandra (24 November 2010). 3629:from the original on 8 August 2014 3226:from the original on 31 March 2016 3164:from the original on 17 March 2015 3129:. Lockheed Martin. 14 April 2015. 2950:from the original on 28 April 2014 2938:Thomas, Geoffrey (28 April 2014). 2857:from the original on 13 April 2014 2716:from the original on 20 April 2017 2577:Johnson, Dani (19 February 2007). 925:Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II 313:low-probability-of-intercept radar 255:People's Liberation Army Air Force 200:low-probability-of-intercept radar 25: 5215:Litovkin, Dmitry (29 June 2013). 4437:from the original on 26 July 2018 4401:"Armia-2017: Informacje o MiG-41" 4227:from the original on 3 April 2019 4211:Butovskiy, Petr (November 2006). 4106:Cenciotti, David (22 June 2012). 3941:from the original on 13 July 2016 3596:from the original on 22 June 2010 3344:from the original on 24 July 2012 3214:Laird, Robbin (10 January 2013). 3133:from the original on 4 April 2016 3007:. 5 November 2010. Archived from 2919:from the original on 2 March 2014 2818:Flowers, Chelsea (11 July 2012). 2775:from the original on 6 March 2016 2520:from the original on 25 June 2016 2415:from the original on 4 March 2016 2251:from the original on 4 March 2018 2217:. Lockheed Martin. Archived from 2172:9 EMD and 186 production aircraft 1439:Japan has signed a contract with 540:Cooperative Engagement Capability 261:, which entered service with the 253:, which entered service with the 245:, which entered service with the 243:Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II 237:, which entered service with the 51:Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II 5052:from the original on 3 June 2012 4727:@DefSecAsia2020 (23 June 2024). 4716:. Daily Sabah. 21 February 2024. 4277:Cohen, Ariel (16 January 2009). 3910:from the original on 8 July 2016 3824:He Weirong: Swordsman of the sky 3742:Ewing, Philip (3 January 2012). 3559:Defense Technology International 3553:Sweetman, Bill (December 2009). 3030:Clark, Colin (31 January 2011). 2969:Mehta, Aaron (13 October 2014). 2686:from the original on 9 June 2010 2585:. U.S. Air Force. Archived from 2542:McHale, John (1 February 2010). 841: 827: 813: 799: 785: 771: 737: 723: 706: 684: 670: 653: 636: 574: 497:Northrop Grumman E-8 Joint STARS 194:however, they typically include 111: 98: 85: 40: 4995:Mizokami, Kyle (10 July 2018). 4871:Mathews, Neelam (25 May 2012). 4568:Iddon, Paul (12 January 2023). 4258:from the original on 1 May 2016 4108:"New Chinese fighter revealed?" 3584:Joshi, Saurabh (16 June 2010). 3534:from the original on 5 May 2015 3332:Majumdar, Dave (20 July 2012). 2481:from the original on 5 May 2016 1373:Aeronautical Development Agency 1139:dissolution of the Soviet Union 257:(PLAAF) in March 2017; and the 5135:Staff, Seapower (1 May 2019). 4964:Mizokami, Kyle (3 June 2013). 4827:"AMCA Enters Production Phase" 4654:. SavunmaSanayiST. 1 May 2023. 4091:. The DEW Line. Archived from 3750:. Military.com. Archived from 3744:"Boeing's iron Eagles, part 2" 3152:Clark, Colin (11 March 2015). 3038:. Military.com. Archived from 2672:Weir, Fred (29 January 2010). 1111:fourth-generation jet fighters 441:field-programmable gate arrays 216:networking with other elements 1: 3651:. U.S. Navy. 17 August 2009. 2679:The Christian Science Monitor 2469:Sherman, Ron (1 April 2006). 2139:Fourth-generation jet fighter 1377:Hindustan Aeronautics Limited 975:Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet 402:(SAR) or situation awareness 311:Advanced avionics, including 241:(USAF) in December 2005; the 5071:Mehta, Aaron (31 May 2013). 5046:"F-22 Raptor Specifications" 4620:Anıl Şahin (17 March 2023). 4021:Joe, Rick (16 August 2019). 2977:. Intercepts. Archived from 2144:Sixth-generation jet fighter 1287:Turkish Aerospace Industries 1191:design, based on the former 18:Fifth generation jet fighter 5154:"Radar Cross Section (RCS)" 4877:Aviation International News 2876:Wells, Jane (13 May 2014). 2434:McHale, John (1 May 2010). 1441:Mitsubishi Heavy Industries 1251:during the runway tests at 1164: 1043:low rate initial production 946:The definition of the term 899:Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit 892:Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor 340:In order to minimize their 235:Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor 55:Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor 5410: 4284:United Press International 3363:Yoon, Joe (27 June 2004). 3301:Hehs, Eric (15 May 1998). 2579:"Raptors arrive at Kadena" 1319:engines, also used in the 1086:A static prototype of the 533: 472: 404:infra-red search and track 283:fourth-generation fighters 247:United States Marine Corps 5327: 5281:Fifth Generation Fighters 5221:Russia & India Report 5026:"F-22 Raptor fact sheet." 4217:Russia & CIS Observer 3843:"China's Stealth Striker" 3400:. Lockheed Martin. 2012. 2215:"5th Generation Fighters" 1493: 1487: 1481: 1475: 1469: 1463: 1153: 1149: 915:Advanced Tactical Fighter 759: 754: 749: 701: 696: 691:F-35I "Adir" Lightning II 648: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 569: 435:systems, in which common 386:Software-defined aircraft 332:, such as battlefield C ( 249:(USMC) in July 2015; the 166:Fourth-generation fighter 48: 39: 35:Fifth-generation fighter 34: 5200:(9): 848. Archived from 3253:. U.S. Naval Institute. 2915:. U.S. Naval Institute. 1619:(65 ft 11 in) 1445:sixth-generation fighter 1090:at the MAKS Airshow 2021 948:fifth-generation fighter 903:Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk 400:synthetic aperture radar 392:commercial off-the-shelf 187:fifth-generation fighter 178:Sixth-generation fighter 5394:Jet fighter generations 5320:Jet fighter generations 3793:"中国空军副司令首曝:国产第四代战机即将首飞" 3280:. Zenith. p. 133. 3276:Sweetman, Bill (2004). 2134:Jet fighter generations 2129:Air superiority fighter 1659:(42 ft 8 in) 1654:(46 ft 3 in) 1649:(43 ft 0 in) 1644:(35 ft 1 in) 1639:(35 ft 1 in) 1634:(44 ft 6 in) 1624:(69 ft 7 in) 1614:(51 ft 5 in) 1609:(51 ft 3 in) 1604:(51 ft 5 in) 1599:(62 ft 1 in) 1426:Mitsubishi X-2 Shinshin 1419:Mitsubishi X-2 Shinshin 1313:Mürted Airfield Command 1283:air superiority fighter 1223:anti-satellite missiles 1105:In the late 1980s, the 911:Request for Information 536:network-centric warfare 419:artificial intelligence 239:United States Air Force 59:United States Air Force 5283:. Mortons Media Group. 3099:. 2011. Archived from 3005:Second Line of Defense 2199:Baker 2018, pp. 5, 46. 1960:Afterburn. Thrust, kN 1664:Wing Area, sq. meters 1421: 1339: 1273: 1260: 1230:Sukhoi Su-75 Checkmate 1137:. However, due to the 1091: 1088:Sukhoi Su-75 Checkmate 1079: 1013: 1002: 927: 894: 874:McDonnell Douglas X-36 834:Sukhoi Su-75 Checkmate 545:Gilmary M. Hostage III 433:software-defined radio 417:for sensor fusion the 330:Multirole capabilities 210:performance, advanced 5279:Baker, David (2018). 4733:Defence Security Asia 3819:[面对面]何为荣:剑啸长空 3365:"Fighter Generations" 2506:. AIAA. p. 171. 2376:Defense-aerospace.com 1417: 1334: 1317:General Electric F110 1247: 1098:– 1998 (1 built) and 1085: 1071: 1008: 997: 923: 890: 880:– 2000 (2 built) and 565:Introduction timeline 469:Situational awareness 224:situational awareness 5358:(2005–current) 5031:3 March 2016 at the 4970:Japan Security Watch 4317:. 25 December 2020. 3806:on 12 November 2009. 3625:. National Affairs. 3561:: 50. Archived from 2710:www.defenseworld.net 2558:on 21 September 2013 2006:Radar cross section 1983:Thrust/weight ratio 1295:F-16 Fighting Falcon 1135:Mikoyan Project 1.44 1096:Mikoyan Project 1.44 1001:, introduced in 2017 878:Lockheed Martin X-35 362:supermaneuverability 296:High maneuverability 5389:2000s in technology 5204:on 28 January 2004. 5048:. Lockheed Martin. 4652:savunmasanayist.com 4624:. SavunmaSanayiST. 4148:on 20 December 2012 3967:. 20 October 2017. 3875:. 11 January 2011. 3830:on 26 January 2010. 3565:on 17 November 2015 3555:"Editorial Insight" 3309:. Lockheed Martin. 3158:BreakingDefense.com 3063:"Rivals Target JSF" 2944:The West Australian 2826:on 9 September 2013 2554:(2). Archived from 2446:(5). Archived from 2349:on 11 December 2016 2098:Radar range target 2052:Int/Ext hardpoints 1837:Cruise speed, Mach 1433:radar cross section 1259:, on March 17, 2023 1131:forward-swept wings 979:radar cross-section 870:Boeing Bird of Prey 566: 512:track-before-detect 475:Situation awareness 413:Sukhoi calls their 380:composite materials 364:achieve it through 342:radar cross-section 326:on the battlefield. 324:situation awareness 5241:. 28 December 2020 5158:GlobalSecurity.org 4773:The Times of India 4690:. 21 February 2024 4549:. 21 February 2024 4477:. AP. 20 July 2021 4186:GlobalSecurity.org 4170:. 29 October 2021. 4095:on 1 October 2011. 3855:on 7 October 2012. 3798:Phoenix Television 3779:Air Force Magazine 3427:"Contact: JSF FAQ" 3160:. Breaking Media. 3042:on 3 February 2011 2981:on 14 October 2014 2853:. Aviation Today. 2742:. 25 December 2019 2615:The New York Times 2477:. Aviation Today. 2333:Richard P. Hallion 2285:on 2 December 2018 1710:Loaded Weight, kg 1422: 1379:. As of 2022, the 1340: 1308:" on May 1, 2023. 1285:in development by 1274:Milli Muharip Uçak 1261: 1102:– 1997 (1 built). 1092: 1080: 1014: 1003: 936:information fusion 928: 895: 872:– 1996 (1 built), 864:– 1990 (2 built), 713:F-35C Lightning II 660:F-35A Lightning II 643:F-35B Lightning II 564: 520:Probability theory 5371: 5370: 5352:(1975–2005) 5346:(1960–1975) 5340:(1950–1960) 5334:(1942–1950) 5001:Popular Mechanics 4375:National Interest 3754:on 9 January 2012 3684:. Aviation Week. 3287:978-0-7603-1792-1 2768:Los Angeles Times 2450:on 1 January 2016 2342:Air Power Journal 2221:on 9 January 2010 2120: 2119: 1909:(66,000 ft) 1904:(66,000 ft) 1899:(49,000 ft) 1894:(49,000 ft) 1889:(49,000 ft) 1884:(66,000 ft) 1756:Thrust vectoring 1687:Empty Weight, kg 1365:multirole fighter 1359:supermaneuverable 1336:KAI KF-21 Boramae 1299:Turkish Air Force 1255:'s facilities in 1174: 1162: 1077:Russian Air Force 1075:prototype of the 853: 852: 493:Boeing E-3 Sentry 445:Arthur Tomassetti 281:Whereas previous 263:Russian Air Force 183: 182: 16:(Redirected from 5401: 5321: 5312: 5305: 5298: 5289: 5284: 5266: 5265: 5257: 5251: 5250: 5248: 5246: 5231: 5225: 5224: 5212: 5206: 5205: 5185: 5174: 5173: 5171: 5169: 5150: 5141: 5140: 5132: 5121: 5117: 5115: 5113: 5107: 5100: 5091: 5085: 5084: 5083:on 15 June 2013. 5079:. Archived from 5068: 5062: 5061: 5059: 5057: 5042: 5036: 5023: 5017: 5016: 5014: 5012: 4992: 4986: 4985: 4983: 4981: 4961: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4950: 4939:Defence Aviation 4930: 4924: 4923: 4921: 4919: 4908:Defence Aviation 4899: 4893: 4892: 4890: 4888: 4868: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4857: 4837: 4831: 4830: 4823: 4817: 4816: 4814: 4812: 4790: 4784: 4783: 4781: 4779: 4764: 4758: 4757: 4751: 4743: 4741: 4739: 4724: 4718: 4717: 4706: 4700: 4699: 4697: 4695: 4680: 4674: 4673: 4662: 4656: 4655: 4644: 4638: 4637: 4635: 4633: 4617: 4611: 4610: 4608: 4606: 4591: 4585: 4584: 4582: 4580: 4565: 4559: 4558: 4556: 4554: 4539: 4533: 4532: 4525: 4516: 4515: 4513: 4511: 4496: 4487: 4486: 4484: 4482: 4474:Associated Press 4465: 4459: 4453: 4447: 4446: 4444: 4442: 4431:Russian Aviation 4423: 4417: 4416: 4414: 4412: 4397: 4391: 4390: 4388: 4386: 4377:. 6 April 2017. 4367: 4361: 4360: 4358: 4356: 4337: 4331: 4330: 4328: 4326: 4307: 4301: 4300: 4298: 4296: 4274: 4268: 4267: 4265: 4263: 4243: 4237: 4236: 4234: 4232: 4208: 4202: 4201: 4199: 4197: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4164: 4158: 4157: 4155: 4153: 4134: 4128: 4127: 4125: 4123: 4103: 4097: 4096: 4089:Flightglobal.com 4080: 4074: 4073: 4071: 4069: 4060:. Archived from 4049: 4043: 4042: 4040: 4038: 4018: 4012: 4011: 4009: 4007: 3987: 3981: 3980: 3978: 3976: 3957: 3951: 3950: 3948: 3946: 3926: 3920: 3919: 3917: 3915: 3895: 3889: 3888: 3886: 3884: 3863: 3857: 3856: 3851:. Archived from 3838: 3832: 3831: 3814: 3808: 3807: 3789: 3783: 3782: 3770: 3764: 3763: 3761: 3759: 3739: 3733: 3732: 3730: 3728: 3719:. Archived from 3713:National Defense 3704: 3698: 3697: 3695: 3693: 3679: 3671: 3665: 3664: 3662: 3660: 3645: 3639: 3638: 3636: 3634: 3612: 3606: 3605: 3603: 3601: 3581: 3575: 3574: 3572: 3570: 3550: 3544: 3543: 3541: 3539: 3530:. 20 July 2010. 3520: 3514: 3513: 3511: 3509: 3500:. Archived from 3490: 3484: 3483: 3481: 3479: 3470:. Archived from 3460: 3454: 3453: 3448: 3446: 3441:on 1 August 2010 3437:. Archived from 3423: 3417: 3416: 3414: 3412: 3406: 3399: 3391: 3385: 3384: 3382: 3380: 3369:Aerospaceweb.org 3360: 3354: 3353: 3351: 3349: 3329: 3323: 3322: 3320: 3318: 3298: 3292: 3291: 3273: 3267: 3266: 3264: 3262: 3242: 3236: 3235: 3233: 3231: 3220:Breaking Defense 3211: 3205: 3204: 3202: 3200: 3189:Breaking Defense 3180: 3174: 3173: 3171: 3169: 3149: 3143: 3142: 3140: 3138: 3119: 3113: 3112: 3110: 3108: 3103:on 13 April 2014 3089: 3083: 3082: 3080: 3078: 3058: 3052: 3051: 3049: 3047: 3027: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3016: 3011:on 23 March 2016 2997: 2991: 2990: 2988: 2986: 2966: 2960: 2959: 2957: 2955: 2935: 2929: 2928: 2926: 2924: 2904: 2898: 2897: 2895: 2893: 2873: 2867: 2866: 2864: 2862: 2842: 2836: 2835: 2833: 2831: 2815: 2809: 2808: 2806: 2804: 2799: 2791: 2785: 2784: 2782: 2780: 2758: 2752: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2732: 2726: 2725: 2723: 2721: 2702: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2669: 2663: 2662: 2660: 2658: 2638: 2632: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2605: 2599: 2598: 2596: 2594: 2574: 2568: 2567: 2565: 2563: 2539: 2530: 2529: 2527: 2525: 2497: 2491: 2490: 2488: 2486: 2466: 2460: 2459: 2457: 2455: 2431: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2414: 2407: 2398: 2392: 2391: 2389: 2387: 2367: 2358: 2357: 2356: 2354: 2345:, archived from 2328: 2322: 2319: 2313: 2312: 2301: 2295: 2294: 2292: 2290: 2281:. Archived from 2270: 2261: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2237: 2231: 2230: 2228: 2226: 2211: 2200: 2197: 2182: 2179: 2173: 2170: 2149:Stealth aircraft 1856:Ferry range, km 1814:Max speed, Mach 1779:Takeoff-Landing 1548:Entered service 1459: 1297:aircraft of the 1276: 1201:Sukhoi Checkmate 1169: 1167: 1157: 1155: 1151: 846: 845: 832: 831: 818: 817: 804: 803: 790: 789: 776: 775: 767: 742: 741: 728: 727: 711: 710: 689: 688: 675: 674: 658: 657: 641: 640: 579: 578: 567: 366:thrust vectoring 275:fighter aircraft 230:) capabilities. 174: 162: 117: 115: 114: 104: 102: 101: 91: 89: 88: 72:Type of aircraft 69:Fighter aircraft 44: 32: 21: 5409: 5408: 5404: 5403: 5402: 5400: 5399: 5398: 5374: 5373: 5372: 5367: 5323: 5319: 5316: 5278: 5275: 5270: 5269: 5259: 5258: 5254: 5244: 5242: 5233: 5232: 5228: 5214: 5213: 5209: 5187: 5186: 5177: 5167: 5165: 5152: 5151: 5144: 5134: 5133: 5124: 5111: 5109: 5105: 5098: 5093: 5092: 5088: 5070: 5069: 5065: 5055: 5053: 5044: 5043: 5039: 5033:Wayback Machine 5024: 5020: 5010: 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4065: 4064:on 31 July 2018 4051: 4050: 4046: 4036: 4034: 4020: 4019: 4015: 4005: 4003: 3989: 3988: 3984: 3974: 3972: 3965:Australian News 3959: 3958: 3954: 3944: 3942: 3935:Popular Science 3928: 3927: 3923: 3913: 3911: 3904:Popular Science 3897: 3896: 3892: 3882: 3880: 3865: 3864: 3860: 3840: 3839: 3835: 3816: 3815: 3811: 3791: 3790: 3786: 3772: 3771: 3767: 3757: 3755: 3741: 3740: 3736: 3726: 3724: 3723:on 13 June 2012 3706: 3705: 3701: 3691: 3689: 3673: 3672: 3668: 3658: 3656: 3647: 3646: 3642: 3632: 3630: 3614: 3613: 3609: 3599: 3597: 3583: 3582: 3578: 3568: 3566: 3552: 3551: 3547: 3537: 3535: 3528:DefenceTalk.com 3522: 3521: 3517: 3507: 3505: 3492: 3491: 3487: 3477: 3475: 3462: 3461: 3457: 3444: 3442: 3425: 3424: 3420: 3410: 3408: 3404: 3397: 3393: 3392: 3388: 3378: 3376: 3362: 3361: 3357: 3347: 3345: 3331: 3330: 3326: 3316: 3314: 3300: 3299: 3295: 3288: 3275: 3274: 3270: 3260: 3258: 3244: 3243: 3239: 3229: 3227: 3213: 3212: 3208: 3198: 3196: 3182: 3181: 3177: 3167: 3165: 3151: 3150: 3146: 3136: 3134: 3121: 3120: 3116: 3106: 3104: 3091: 3090: 3086: 3076: 3074: 3060: 3059: 3055: 3045: 3043: 3029: 3028: 3024: 3014: 3012: 2999: 2998: 2994: 2984: 2982: 2968: 2967: 2963: 2953: 2951: 2937: 2936: 2932: 2922: 2920: 2906: 2905: 2901: 2891: 2889: 2875: 2874: 2870: 2860: 2858: 2844: 2843: 2839: 2829: 2827: 2817: 2816: 2812: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2793: 2792: 2788: 2778: 2776: 2760: 2759: 2755: 2745: 2743: 2734: 2733: 2729: 2719: 2717: 2704: 2703: 2699: 2689: 2687: 2671: 2670: 2666: 2656: 2654: 2640: 2639: 2635: 2625: 2623: 2607: 2606: 2602: 2592: 2590: 2589:on 26 June 2010 2576: 2575: 2571: 2561: 2559: 2541: 2540: 2533: 2523: 2521: 2514: 2499: 2498: 2494: 2484: 2482: 2468: 2467: 2463: 2453: 2451: 2433: 2432: 2428: 2418: 2416: 2412: 2405: 2400: 2399: 2395: 2385: 2383: 2369: 2368: 2361: 2352: 2350: 2335:(Winter 1990), 2330: 2329: 2325: 2320: 2316: 2303: 2302: 2298: 2288: 2286: 2272: 2271: 2264: 2254: 2252: 2239: 2238: 2234: 2224: 2222: 2213: 2212: 2203: 2198: 2191: 2186: 2185: 2180: 2176: 2171: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2125: 1937:Dry thrust, kN 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1733:Max Weight, kg 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1594:Length, meters 1497: 1491: 1485: 1479: 1473: 1467: 1457: 1412: 1404:Flygsystem 2020 1400: 1352: 1329: 1242: 1234:MAKS (air show) 1066: 992: 858: 840: 826: 812: 798: 784: 770: 736: 722: 705: 683: 669: 652: 635: 573: 562: 542: 534:Main articles: 532: 505:Sukhoi/HAL FGFA 477: 471: 408:software crisis 388: 271: 269:Characteristics 172: 160: 123: 112: 110: 99: 97: 86: 84: 73: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5407: 5405: 5397: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5384:2000s aircraft 5376: 5375: 5369: 5368: 5366: 5365: 5359: 5353: 5347: 5341: 5335: 5328: 5325: 5324: 5317: 5315: 5314: 5307: 5300: 5292: 5286: 5285: 5274: 5271: 5268: 5267: 5252: 5226: 5207: 5196:(in Russian). 5175: 5142: 5122: 5086: 5063: 5037: 5018: 4987: 4956: 4925: 4894: 4863: 4832: 4818: 4785: 4759: 4719: 4714:dailysabah.com 4701: 4675: 4657: 4639: 4612: 4586: 4560: 4534: 4517: 4488: 4460: 4448: 4418: 4392: 4362: 4332: 4302: 4269: 4238: 4203: 4173: 4159: 4129: 4098: 4075: 4044: 4013: 3982: 3952: 3921: 3890: 3858: 3833: 3809: 3784: 3765: 3734: 3699: 3666: 3640: 3622:The Australian 3607: 3576: 3545: 3515: 3504:on 13 May 2013 3485: 3474:on 13 May 2013 3455: 3418: 3386: 3355: 3324: 3293: 3286: 3268: 3237: 3206: 3175: 3144: 3114: 3084: 3053: 3022: 2992: 2961: 2930: 2899: 2868: 2837: 2810: 2786: 2753: 2738:(in Russian). 2727: 2697: 2664: 2633: 2600: 2583:Air Force Link 2569: 2531: 2512: 2492: 2461: 2426: 2393: 2359: 2323: 2314: 2296: 2262: 2232: 2201: 2188: 2187: 2184: 2183: 2174: 2164: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2152: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2131: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2117: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2099: 2095: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2072: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2053: 2049: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2026: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2010: 2007: 2003: 2002: 1999: 1996: 1993: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1980: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1957: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1934: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1911: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1876: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1853: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1834: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1811: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1776: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1753: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1707: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1684: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1661: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1626: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1591: 1590: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1568: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1545: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1525:Maiden flight 1522: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1499: 1498: 1492: 1486: 1480: 1474: 1468: 1462: 1456: 1453: 1449:Mitsubishi F-X 1411: 1408: 1399: 1396: 1351: 1348: 1328: 1325: 1241: 1238: 1215:Mikoyan PAK DP 1115:Mikoyan MiG-29 1065: 1062: 1058:Shenyang FC-31 1022:Shenyang FC-31 1010:Shenyang FC-31 991: 988: 968:Mikoyan MiG-25 964:Lockheed YF-12 866:Northrop YF-23 862:Lockheed YF-22 857: 854: 851: 850: 837: 836: 823: 822: 809: 808: 795: 794: 792:Shenyang FC-31 781: 780: 768: 762: 761: 757: 756: 752: 751: 747: 746: 733: 732: 720: 716: 715: 703: 699: 698: 694: 693: 680: 679: 667: 663: 662: 650: 646: 645: 633: 629: 628: 624: 623: 619: 618: 614: 613: 609: 608: 604: 603: 599: 598: 594: 593: 589: 588: 584: 583: 571: 561: 558: 531: 528: 473:Main article: 470: 467: 431:The F-35 uses 387: 384: 338: 337: 327: 316: 309: 299: 293: 270: 267: 202:(LPIR), agile 181: 180: 175: 173:Developed into 169: 168: 163: 161:Developed from 157: 156: 153: 149: 148: 141: 137: 136: 129: 125: 124: 122: 121: 108: 95: 81: 79: 75: 74: 71: 66: 62: 61: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5406: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5381: 5379: 5363: 5360: 5357: 5354: 5351: 5348: 5345: 5342: 5339: 5336: 5333: 5330: 5329: 5326: 5322: 5313: 5308: 5306: 5301: 5299: 5294: 5293: 5290: 5282: 5277: 5276: 5272: 5263: 5256: 5253: 5240: 5239:Flight Global 5236: 5230: 5227: 5222: 5218: 5211: 5208: 5203: 5199: 5195: 5191: 5184: 5182: 5180: 5176: 5163: 5159: 5155: 5149: 5147: 5143: 5138: 5131: 5129: 5127: 5123: 5120: 5104: 5097: 5090: 5087: 5082: 5078: 5074: 5067: 5064: 5051: 5047: 5041: 5038: 5034: 5030: 5027: 5022: 5019: 5006: 5002: 4998: 4991: 4988: 4975: 4971: 4967: 4960: 4957: 4944: 4940: 4936: 4929: 4926: 4913: 4909: 4905: 4898: 4895: 4882: 4878: 4874: 4867: 4864: 4851: 4847: 4843: 4836: 4833: 4828: 4822: 4819: 4806: 4802: 4801: 4796: 4789: 4786: 4774: 4770: 4763: 4760: 4755: 4749: 4734: 4730: 4723: 4720: 4715: 4711: 4705: 4702: 4689: 4685: 4679: 4676: 4672:. 1 May 2023. 4671: 4667: 4661: 4658: 4653: 4649: 4643: 4640: 4627: 4623: 4616: 4613: 4601: 4597: 4590: 4587: 4575: 4571: 4564: 4561: 4548: 4544: 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2621: 2617: 2616: 2611: 2604: 2601: 2588: 2584: 2580: 2573: 2570: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2538: 2536: 2532: 2519: 2515: 2513:1-56347-282-1 2509: 2505: 2504: 2496: 2493: 2480: 2476: 2472: 2465: 2462: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2430: 2427: 2411: 2404: 2397: 2394: 2381: 2377: 2373: 2366: 2364: 2360: 2348: 2344: 2343: 2338: 2334: 2327: 2324: 2318: 2315: 2311:(in Russian). 2310: 2306: 2300: 2297: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2269: 2267: 2263: 2250: 2246: 2245:Foxtrot Alpha 2242: 2236: 2233: 2220: 2216: 2210: 2208: 2206: 2202: 2196: 2194: 2190: 2178: 2175: 2169: 2166: 2159: 2154: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2126: 2122: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2100: 2097: 2096: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2073: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2050: 2046: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2027: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2004: 2000: 1997: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1981: 1977: 1974: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1954: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1935: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1912: 1907:20,000 m 1906: 1902:20,000 m 1901: 1897:15,000 m 1896: 1892:15,000 m 1891: 1887:15,000 m 1886: 1882:20,000 m 1881: 1878: 1877: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1835: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1777: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1731: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1708: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1685: 1681: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1628: 1627: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1571:Number built 1570: 1569: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1500: 1496: 1490: 1484: 1478: 1472: 1466: 1461: 1460: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1446: 1443:to develop a 1442: 1437: 1434: 1429: 1427: 1420: 1416: 1409: 1407: 1405: 1397: 1395: 1393: 1389: 1384: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1367:, called the 1366: 1363: 1360: 1356: 1349: 1347: 1345: 1337: 1333: 1326: 1324: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1309: 1307: 1302: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1266: 1265:TAI TF-X Kaan 1258: 1254: 1250: 1249:TAI TF-X Kaan 1246: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1231: 1226: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1211: 1209: 1204: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1172: 1166: 1160: 1152:, short for: 1147: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1103: 1101: 1097: 1089: 1084: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1050: 1046: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1011: 1007: 1000: 996: 989: 987: 984: 980: 976: 971: 969: 965: 961: 960:Bill Sweetman 957: 953: 949: 944: 941: 937: 931: 926: 922: 918: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 893: 889: 885: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 856:United States 855: 849: 844: 839: 838: 835: 830: 825: 824: 821: 820:TAI TF-X Kaan 816: 811: 810: 807: 802: 797: 796: 793: 788: 783: 782: 779: 778:Chengdu J-20S 774: 769: 763: 758: 753: 748: 745: 740: 735: 734: 731: 730:Chengdu J-20B 726: 721: 717: 714: 709: 704: 700: 695: 692: 687: 682: 681: 678: 677:Chengdu J-20A 673: 668: 664: 661: 656: 651: 647: 644: 639: 634: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 582: 577: 572: 568: 559: 557: 555: 551: 546: 541: 537: 529: 527: 523: 521: 517: 516:sensor fusion 513: 508: 506: 500: 498: 494: 490: 489:Michael Wynne 486: 481: 476: 468: 466: 464: 460: 455: 453: 448: 446: 442: 438: 434: 429: 426: 424: 420: 416: 415:expert system 411: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 385: 383: 381: 376: 374: 369: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 335: 331: 328: 325: 321: 317: 314: 310: 307: 303: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 287: 286: 284: 279: 276: 268: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 231: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 192: 188: 179: 176: 171: 170: 167: 164: 159: 158: 154: 151: 150: 146: 142: 140:Introduction 139: 138: 134: 130: 128:First flight 127: 126: 120: 119:United States 109: 107: 96: 94: 83: 82: 80: 78:Manufacturer 77: 76: 70: 67: 64: 63: 60: 56: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 5355: 5280: 5273:Bibliography 5255: 5243:. Retrieved 5238: 5229: 5220: 5210: 5202:the original 5197: 5193: 5166:. Retrieved 5157: 5110:. Retrieved 5089: 5081:the original 5077:Defense News 5076: 5066: 5054:. Retrieved 5040: 5021: 5009:. Retrieved 5000: 4990: 4978:. Retrieved 4969: 4959: 4947:. Retrieved 4938: 4928: 4916:. Retrieved 4907: 4897: 4885:. Retrieved 4876: 4866: 4854:. Retrieved 4845: 4835: 4821: 4809:. Retrieved 4798: 4788: 4776:. Retrieved 4772: 4762: 4736:. Retrieved 4732: 4722: 4713: 4704: 4692:. Retrieved 4687: 4678: 4660: 4651: 4642: 4630:. Retrieved 4615: 4603:. Retrieved 4600:Defense News 4599: 4589: 4577:. Retrieved 4573: 4563: 4551:. Retrieved 4546: 4537: 4508:. Retrieved 4505:The War Zone 4504: 4479:. Retrieved 4472: 4463: 4451: 4439:. Retrieved 4430: 4421: 4409:. Retrieved 4395: 4383:. Retrieved 4374: 4365: 4353:. Retrieved 4344: 4335: 4323:. Retrieved 4305: 4293:. Retrieved 4282: 4272: 4260:. Retrieved 4251: 4241: 4229:. Retrieved 4220: 4216: 4206: 4194:. Retrieved 4185: 4176: 4162: 4150:. 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Index

Fifth generation jet fighter

Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II
Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor
United States Air Force
Fighter aircraft
China
Russia
United States
YF-23
F-22 Raptor
Fourth-generation fighter
Sixth-generation fighter
jet fighter aircraft classification
stealth
low-probability-of-intercept radar
airframes
supercruise
avionics
networking with other elements
battlespace
situational awareness
command, control and communications
Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor
United States Air Force
Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II
United States Marine Corps
Chengdu J-20
People's Liberation Army Air Force
Sukhoi Su-57

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