Knowledge (XXG)

Parliament of Fiji

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a general election and may if necessary increase or decrease the total number of members. In its review the commission will ensure that ratio of members to the population is the same as the ratio at the date of the first general election under this Constitution. Furthermore, the commission is required to consider the most recent census, the Register of Voters or any other official information available when undertaking its review. Accordingly, the Parliament had 50 seats up for election in
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Constitution were excepted: the veto of the Senate was absolute. Following the passage of a bill by the House of Representatives, the Senate had 21 days (7 days in the case of a bill classified as "urgent") to approve, amend, or reject it; if at the expiry of that period the Senate had done nothing about it, it was deemed to have passed the bill. As a result of the parliament building having only one
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promulgated by the military-backed interim government abolished the Senate and the House of Representatives, instituting a single-chamber 50-member Parliament. Section 54(2) of the Constitution requires the Fiji Electoral Commission to review the composition of the parliament at least one year before
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The composition of Parliament has changed over the years. From 1972 to 1987, there were 52 Representatives and 22 Senators. In 1992, Parliament was enlarged to 70 Representatives and 34 Senators, figures marginally adjusted in 1999 to provide for 71 Representatives and 32 Senators. 25 of these were
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them in their entirety, but could not amend them. The House of Representatives could override a Senatorial veto by passing the bill a second time in the parliamentary session immediately following the one in which it was rejected by the Senate, after a minimum period of six months. Amendments to the
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The Senate was less powerful than the House of Representatives; the Senate could not initiate legislation, but it could reject or amend it. The Senate's powers over financial bills were more restricted: it could
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in the 1970 Constitution, which was adopted on independence, provided for the old Legislative Council to be renamed as the House of Representatives and remain in office, pending the first post-independence
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Since independence, Parliamentary rule has been interrupted three times. The first interruption was from 1987 through 1992, owing to two
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rendered the parliamentary system unworkable and resulted in Parliament's dissolution. A
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The Fijian Parliament dates from 10 October 1970, when Fiji became independent from the
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The Parliament of Fiji consists of 55 members (plus a speaker) and is led by the
17: 2120: 1221: 953: 536: 1215: 992:, which had existed in various forms throughout the entire colonial period. A 2779: 2128: 950: 98: 930: 917: 2314: 2279: 1164: 961: 290: 169: 1943: 2539: 1814: 2644: 2389: 2379: 1789: 1058: 2444: 2424: 1547: 1066: 1372: 1177: 1349:"PARLIAMENTARY REMUNERATIONS DECREE 2014 (DECREE NO. 29 OF 2014)" 1862: 1418: 1387: 1382: 1272: 1245: 1102: 957: 350: 2089: 1947: 1391: 363: 1377: 723:
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation
960:. It consists of 55 members elected every 4 years using 3017: 2951: 2903: 2723: 2170: 2127: 2060: 1979: 1828: 1766: 1712: 1570: 1509: 1429: 1191:The salary of the speaker is FJ$ 150,000 annually. 356: 331: 319: 307: 282: 277: 214: 197: 192: 178: 155: 132: 111: 106: 92: 87: 34: 54: 1040:. No further elections would be held until the 296:in a single nationwide constituency using the 2101: 1959: 1403: 1347:Government of Fiji Gazette (3 October 2014). 967:in one multi-member nationwide constituency. 894: 8: 1081:, had 32 members, formally appointed by the 1077:). The upper chamber of the parliament, the 40: 27:National legislature of the Republic of Fiji 1020:. The second interruption occurred when a 2108: 2094: 2086: 1966: 1952: 1944: 1772: 1718: 1576: 1515: 1410: 1396: 1388: 1383:Official Website of the Parliament of Fiji 1163:(SODELPA) holding a majority of 29 seats. 1097:(8), and the Rotuman Islands Council (1). 1036:under the leadership of Frank Bainimarama 901: 887: 377: 31: 1193: 1339: 380: 1038:overthrew the government again in 2006 984:. The Parliament replaced the former 3089:Political organisations based in Fiji 1182:Fiji Parliament Chambers (April 2019) 7: 1032:restored the democratic system. The 42:Palimedi ni Matanitu Tugalala o Viti 3009:South African Republic (1857–1902) 947:Parliament of the Republic of Fiji 36:Parliament of the Republic of Fiji 25: 2994:Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006) 1373:Parliament of Fiji Live Streaming 1073:" (Europeans, Chinese, and other 2928:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 2575:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1310:House of Representatives of Fiji 1264: 1237: 1214: 1034:Republic of Fiji Military Forces 390: 337: 206: 79: 3053:National bicameral legislatures 3040:List of legislatures by country 1328:List of legislatures by country 1161:Social Democratic Liberal Party 2964:Confederate States (1861–1862) 2147:Federated States of Micronesia 1992:Federated States of Micronesia 1: 2984:Orange Free State (1854–1902) 1378:Fiji Government Online Portal 585:Post-independence elections 3114:1970 establishments in Fiji 1322:List of parliaments of Fiji 1304:Legislative Council of Fiji 965:proportional representation 294:proportional representation 3130: 2974:Irish Republic (1919–1922) 2969:Czechoslovakia (1948–1969) 1151:, with a coalition of the 55: 3048: 2865:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1910: 1898:Traditions and ceremonies 1775: 1721: 1579: 1518: 1486:Reconciliation Commission 1476:Military–church relations 1157:National Federation Party 1085:on the nomination of the 361: 345: 336: 205: 78: 73:8th Republican Parliament 71: 2885:Turks and Caicos Islands 2245:Central African Republic 1695:Leader of the Opposition 1095:Leader of the Opposition 1030:general election in 2001 931:18.145858°S 178.424413°E 808:House of Representatives 477:Leader of the Opposition 187:since 17 September 2021 158:Leader of the Opposition 3109:Unicameral legislatures 2700:Holy See (Vatican City) 1974:Legislatures of Oceania 1614:Great Council of Chiefs 1087:Great Council of Chiefs 1042:September 2014 election 842:Great Council of Chiefs 150:since 24 December 2022 127:since 24 December 2022 3099:Parliaments by country 2755:British Virgin Islands 1183: 988:legislative body, the 936:-18.145858; 178.424413 742:Diplomatic missions of 135:Prime Minister of Fiji 41: 3104:National legislatures 3063:National upper houses 3058:National lower houses 2590:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂ­ncipe 2152:Saint Kitts and Nevis 1356:www.parliament.gov.fj 1181: 2157:United Arab Emirates 1324:from 1970 to present 1011:coups d'Ă©tat in 1987 347:Government Buildings 173:since 29 March 2023 56:फिजी गणराज्य की संसद 2959:Artsakh (1991–2023) 2890:U.S. Virgin Islands 990:Legislative Council 927: /  837:Legislative Council 776:Former and informal 3094:Government of Fiji 3004:Sikkim (1953–1975) 1749:Telecommunications 1277:Naiqama Lalabalavu 1184: 1055:universal suffrage 1015:Lieutenant Colonel 994:grandfather clause 508:Naiqama Lalabalavu 441:Wiliame Katonivere 185:Jeanette Emberson 119:Naiqama Lalabalavu 3071: 3070: 2895:Wallis and Futuna 2727:other territories 2083: 2082: 2061:Associated states 1941: 1940: 1906: 1905: 1762: 1761: 1708: 1707: 1675:Political parties 1609:Foreign relations 1566: 1565: 1318:from 1970 to 2006 1312:from 1970 to 2006 1290: 1289: 1281:24 December 2022 1257:24 December 2022 1254:11 February 2019 1229:22 December 2018 1169:Frank Bainimarama 1153:People's Alliance 1120:2013 Constitution 1114:Unicameral system 911: 910: 803:Executive Council 759:Visa requirements 716:Foreign relations 581:Political parties 376: 375: 232:People's Alliance 180:Secretary-General 18:Fijian Parliament 16:(Redirected from 3121: 3084:Politics of Fiji 2850:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 2845:Pitcairn Islands 2785:French Polynesia 2775:Falkland Islands 2555:Papua New Guinea 2475:Marshall Islands 2110: 2103: 2096: 2087: 2027:Papua New Guinea 2007:Marshall Islands 1980:Sovereign states 1968: 1961: 1954: 1945: 1926: 1919: 1868: 1790:Fijian (iTaukei) 1773: 1739: 1719: 1700:Proposed charter 1648:Local government 1577: 1528:Cities and towns 1516: 1491:2005–2006 crisis 1412: 1405: 1398: 1389: 1360: 1359: 1353: 1344: 1299:Politics of Fiji 1268: 1250:Epeli Nailatikau 1241: 1218: 1194: 1108:debating chamber 1071:General electors 958:Republic of Fiji 942: 941: 939: 938: 937: 932: 928: 925: 924: 923: 920: 903: 896: 889: 793:Governor-General 677:Local government 569:Electoral system 465:Attorney-General 394: 383:Politics of Fiji 378: 372: 369: 367: 365: 341: 314:14 December 2022 267: 248: 239: 230: 216:Political groups 210: 83: 66: 58: 57: 52: 44: 32: 21: 3129: 3128: 3124: 3123: 3122: 3120: 3119: 3118: 3074: 3073: 3072: 3067: 3044: 3035:Multicameralism 3013: 2947: 2923:Northern Cyprus 2899: 2726: 2719: 2630:Solomon Islands 2535:North Macedonia 2166: 2123: 2114: 2084: 2079: 2062: 2056: 2037:Solomon Islands 1975: 1972: 1942: 1937: 1929: 1922: 1915: 1902: 1866: 1824: 1758: 1737: 1704: 1643:Law enforcement 1562: 1505: 1449:Colonial period 1425: 1416: 1369: 1364: 1363: 1351: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1336: 1295: 1232:Died in office 1226:6 October 2014 1203:Entered office 1189: 1173:Sitiveni Rabuka 1159:(NFP), and the 1141: 1116: 1050: 1018:Sitiveni Rabuka 1007: 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history 1458: 1457: 1456: 1446: 1444:Cakobau period 1441: 1439:Heads of state 1435: 1433: 1427: 1426: 1417: 1415: 1414: 1407: 1400: 1392: 1386: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1368: 1367:External links 1365: 1362: 1361: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1319: 1316:Senate of Fiji 1313: 1307: 1301: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1269: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1242: 1234: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1219: 1211: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1188: 1185: 1145:prime minister 1140: 1137: 1115: 1112: 1091:Prime Minister 1049: 1046: 1026:George Speight 1013:instigated by 1006: 1003: 982:United Kingdom 977: 974: 972: 969: 909: 908: 906: 905: 898: 891: 883: 880: 879: 877: 876: 870: 867: 866: 862: 861: 859:Vice-President 856: 851: 850: 849: 839: 834: 833: 832: 831: 830: 825: 820: 813:Constituencies 805: 800: 798:Chief Minister 795: 790: 785: 779: 778: 775: 774: 771: 770: 767: 766: 761: 756: 749: 748: 737: 736: 735: 734: 719: 714: 713: 710: 709: 706: 705: 704: 703: 701: 700: 695: 689: 680: 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1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1765: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1711: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1659: 1656: 1655: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1627: 1624: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1569: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1523:Archipelagoes 1521: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1434: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1413: 1408: 1406: 1401: 1399: 1394: 1393: 1390: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1357: 1350: 1343: 1340: 1333: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1292: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1240: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1192: 1186: 1180: 1176: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1149:2022 election 1146: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1121: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1104: 1098: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1024:attempted by 1023: 1019: 1016: 1012: 1005:Interruptions 1004: 1002: 1000: 995: 991: 987: 983: 976:Establishment 975: 970: 968: 966: 963: 959: 955: 952: 948: 943: 940: 904: 899: 897: 892: 890: 885: 884: 882: 881: 875: 872: 871: 869: 868: 860: 857: 855: 852: 848: 845: 844: 843: 840: 838: 835: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 815: 814: 811: 810: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 780: 773: 772: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 751: 747: 743: 740: 739: 733: 729: 726: 725: 724: 721: 720: 717: 712: 711: 699: 696: 694: 691: 690: 688: 687: 686: 682: 681: 678: 673: 672: 660: 659: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 589: 587: 586: 584: 582: 579: 575: 572: 571: 570: 567: 566: 563: 558: 557: 550: 547: 545: 542: 538: 534: 533:Chief Justice 531: 530: 529: 528:Supreme Court 526: 525: 519: 518: 509: 505: 504: 503: 500: 499: 493: 492: 483: 480: 479: 478: 475: 471: 470:Siromi Turaga 468: 467: 466: 463: 461: 458: 454: 451: 450: 449: 446: 442: 439: 438: 436: 432: 429: 428: 422: 421: 414: 411: 410: 407: 402: 401: 398: 397: 393: 389: 388: 384: 379: 371: 360: 355: 352: 348: 344: 340: 335: 332:Meeting place 330: 327: 324: 321:Next election 318: 315: 312: 309:Last election 306: 303: 299: 295: 292: 289: 286: 285:Voting system 281: 276: 270: 264: 263: 262: 261: 259: 251: 245: 242: 236: 233: 227: 226: 225: 223: 219: 213: 209: 204: 200: 196: 191: 183: 177: 171: 166: 162: 159: 154: 148: 143: 139: 136: 131: 125: 120: 116: 110: 105: 100: 95: 91: 86: 82: 77: 74: 70: 64: 50: 43: 33: 30: 19: 3025:Bicameralism 2943:Transnistria 2870:Sint Maarten 2860:Saint Martin 2855:Saint Helena 2765:Cook Islands 2615:Sierra Leone 2595:Saudi Arabia 2319: 2235:Burkina Faso 2121:legislatures 2070:Cook Islands 1996: 1863: 1848:Coat of arms 1795:Indo-Fijians 1780:Demographics 1726:Central bank 1669: 1626:Human rights 1589:Constitution 1355: 1342: 1271: 1244: 1206:Left office 1190: 1142: 1131:, and 55 in 1117: 1099: 1063:Indo-Fijians 1051: 1022:coup in 2000 1008: 979: 946: 944: 912: 657: 501: 406:Constitution 256: 255: 220: 29: 2520:New Zealand 2405:South Korea 2400:North Korea 2305:El Salvador 2180:Afghanistan 2017:New Zealand 1533:Earthquakes 1501:2009 crisis 1466:1977 crisis 1306:before 1970 1222:Jiko Luveni 1053:elected by 1048:Composition 954:legislature 934: / 922:178°25′28″E 764:Visa policy 537:Kamal Kumar 496:Legislative 366:.parliament 269:Independent 3078:Categories 2952:Historical 2830:Montserrat 2610:Seychelles 2585:San Marino 2510:Mozambique 2505:Montenegro 2480:Mauritania 2450:Luxembourg 2415:Kyrgyzstan 2295:East Timor 2260:Costa Rica 2240:Cape Verde 2210:Bangladesh 2205:Azerbaijan 2118:unicameral 1873:Literature 1738:(currency) 1670:Parliament 1471:1987 coups 1334:References 1284:Incumbent 1089:(14), the 1075:minorities 951:unicameral 919:18°08′45″S 549:High Court 502:Parliament 300:with a 5% 258:Opposition 222:Government 201:55 members 107:Leadership 99:Unicameral 63:Fiji Hindi 2810:Hong Kong 2795:Greenland 2790:Gibraltar 2635:Sri Lanka 2620:Singapore 2545:Palestine 2525:Nicaragua 2485:Mauritius 2445:Lithuania 2350:Guatemala 2162:Venezuela 2116:National 1987:Australia 1883:Mythology 1853:Festivals 1820:Squatting 1805:Languages 1785:Education 1754:Transport 1731:Companies 1680:President 1658:Commander 1638:Judiciary 1604:Elections 1553:Volcanoes 1538:Provinces 1511:Geography 1496:2006 coup 1481:2000 coup 1454:Governors 1167:, led by 1165:FijiFirst 1139:Structure 1093:(9), the 1083:President 1069:, and 3 " 1001:in 1972. 999:elections 962:open list 562:Elections 522:Judiciary 506:Speaker: 431:President 425:Executive 302:threshold 291:Open-list 278:Elections 193:Structure 170:FijiFirst 2989:Scotland 2913:Abkhazia 2805:Guernsey 2740:Anguilla 2655:Tanzania 2640:Suriname 2625:Slovakia 2565:Portugal 2500:Mongolia 2460:Maldives 2395:Kiribati 2370:Honduras 2290:Dominica 2285:Djibouti 2230:Bulgaria 2220:Botswana 2002:Kiribati 1933:Category 1810:Religion 1665:Monarchy 1653:Military 1619:Chairman 1572:Politics 1558:Wildlife 1423:articles 1293:See also 1187:Speakers 1127:, 51 in 986:colonial 847:Chairman 828:National 823:Communal 788:Governor 783:Monarchy 754:Passport 728:Minister 602:Sep 1977 597:Mar 1977 3018:Related 2880:Tokelau 2820:Madeira 2770:Curaçao 2705:Vietnam 2695:Vanuatu 2690:Ukraine 2670:Tunisia 2600:Senegal 2490:Moldova 2430:Lebanon 2380:Iceland 2375:Hungary 2335:Georgia 2325:Finland 2315:Estonia 2310:Eritrea 2300:Ecuador 2280:Denmark 2265:Croatia 2200:Armenia 2190:Andorra 2185:Albania 2172:Unitary 2137:Comoros 2129:Federal 2052:Vanuatu 1917:Outline 1867:(dance) 1830:Culture 1768:Society 1714:Economy 1594:Cabinet 1431:History 1067:Rotuman 1059:Fijians 971:History 956:of the 949:is the 746:in Fiji 683:Recent 460:Cabinet 413:History 357:Website 250:SODELPA 113:Speaker 2999:Sicily 2938:Taiwan 2918:Kosovo 2875:Tobago 2815:Jersey 2750:Azores 2715:Zambia 2685:Uganda 2680:Tuvalu 2675:Turkey 2645:Sweden 2605:Serbia 2550:Panama 2540:Norway 2495:Monaco 2455:Malawi 2425:Latvia 2410:Kuwait 2390:Israel 2365:Guyana 2355:Guinea 2345:Greece 2330:Gambia 2275:Cyprus 2225:Brunei 2195:Angola 2047:Tuvalu 1893:Sports 1843:Cinema 1838:Anthem 1800:Health 1548:Rotuma 1543:Rivers 1421:  1209:Notes 1197:Image 1155:, the 1079:Senate 854:Senate 574:Voting 266:  247:  238:  229:  167:, 144:, 121:, 59:  49:Fijian 45:  2825:Macau 2745:Aruba 2710:Yemen 2665:Tonga 2650:Syria 2580:Samoa 2570:Qatar 2530:Niger 2515:Nauru 2470:Malta 2435:Libya 2340:Ghana 2255:China 2215:Benin 2042:Tonga 2032:Samoa 2022:Palau 2012:Nauru 1924:Index 1878:Music 1352:(PDF) 1200:Name 1061:, 19 198:Seats 2840:Niue 2800:Guam 2660:Togo 2560:Peru 2465:Mali 2420:Laos 2385:Iran 2320:Fiji 2270:Cuba 2250:Chad 2142:Iraq 2075:Niue 1997:Fiji 1864:Meke 1858:Flag 1631:LGBT 1419:Fiji 1273:Ratu 1246:Ratu 1133:2022 1129:2018 1125:2014 1118:The 1103:veto 1065:, 1 945:The 818:Open 698:2005 693:2002 658:Next 652:2022 647:2018 642:2014 637:2006 632:2001 627:1999 622:1994 617:1992 612:1987 607:1982 592:1972 435:list 368:.gov 351:Suva 326:2026 271:(26) 260:(26) 234:(21) 224:(29) 93:Type 88:Type 370:.fj 364:www 252:(3) 243:(5) 241:NFP 3080:: 1354:. 1175:. 1135:. 1044:. 744:/ 730:: 535:: 437:) 349:, 147:PA 124:PA 2109:e 2102:t 2095:v 1967:e 1960:t 1953:v 1411:e 1404:t 1397:v 1358:. 902:e 895:t 888:v 433:( 65:) 61:( 51:) 47:( 20:)

Index

Fijian Parliament
Fijian
Fiji Hindi
8th Republican Parliament
Coat of arms or logo
Unicameral
Naiqama Lalabalavu
PA
Prime Minister of Fiji
Sitiveni Rabuka
PA
Leader of the Opposition
Inia Seruiratu
FijiFirst

Government
People's Alliance
NFP
SODELPA
Opposition
Independent
Voting system
Open-list
proportional representation
D'Hondt method
threshold
14 December 2022
2026

Government Buildings

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