Knowledge (XXG)

File:Band Device 1986.jpg

Source 📝

267:"According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible." 530: 320: 86: 279:" expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements... some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs." 38: 652: 682: 249:"Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary." 622: 224:
No Copyright registry of this picture was made by Chrysalis Records or Cox during this period, searches for "22B3" "Device" and "Chrysalis Records" during 1986-1991 did not include any photographic registries.
355:
for US works, such as Canada (50 pma), Mainland China (50 pma, not Hong Kong or Macau), Germany (70 pma), Mexico (100 pma), Switzerland (70 pma), and other countries with individual treaties. See
214:
record that this was subsequently registered within 5 years of publication. As such, the opportunity for copyright protection on the photo was forfeited and it entered the public domain.
140:
High-tech. Militaristic. Futuristic. But warm and erotic and human, too. As you'll discover on Device's debut album 22B3. From left to right: Paul Engemann, Holly Knight and Gene Black
217:
The source images linked above are mechanical scans of the underlying public domain work. These scans are faithful reproductions of the photograph that do not meet the
275: 258:"There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them." 190: 810: 825: 724:
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
52: 48: 42: 570: 699:
Uploaded a work by Chrysalis Records - Photo by Paul Cox from https://www.ebay.com/itm/395070913280 with UploadWizard
97: 65: 352: 681: 676: 651: 646: 727:
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
520: 713: 709:
The following pages on the English Knowledge (XXG) use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
237: 105: 179: 334: 240:
taken and publicly distributed to promote the subject or a work relating to the subject.
692: 662: 632: 333:
because it was published in the United States between 1978 and March 1, 1989 without a
329: 621: 616: 56: 37: 92: 836: 501: 492: 510: 447: 356: 465: 274:
writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference of cinema scholars and editors
483: 474: 456: 438: 429: 420: 411: 402: 393: 384: 375: 366: 218: 149: 162: 340: 589:
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
314: 80: 207: 528: 243:
As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in
270:
Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for
168: 347:
Unless its author has been dead for several years, it is
206:
A search was conducted through the U.S. Copyright Office
502: 493: 203:
No permission is required for the following reasons:
511: 448: 124: 104:
Commons is a freely licensed media file repository.
466: 484: 475: 457: 439: 430: 421: 412: 403: 394: 385: 376: 367: 271: 70:(752 × 759 pixels, file size: 165 KB, MIME type: 351:in the countries or areas that do not apply the 256:(Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.), notes: 254:The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook 85: 343:with the U.S. Copyright Office within 5 years 8: 729: 591: 550: 519: 294: 221:necessary to assert a copyright interest. 868: 860: 852: 844: 834: 823: 815: 805: 797: 789: 781: 773: 765: 747: 739: 731: 711: 568: 565: 546: 539: 319: 261:Film industry author Gerald Mast, in 245:The Complete Film Production Handbook 163:https://www.ebay.com/itm/395070913280 7: 580: 722: 559: 553: 325: 229: 197: 134: 117: 63: 811:Adobe Photoshop CC 2015 (Windows) 558: 849:D8BE8DB0AA8ECD4DB79054AD8DC2A1DF 544: 318: 263:Film Study and the Copyright Law 84: 21: 862:Date metadata was last modified 541: 339:copyright was not subsequently 198: 135: 14: 846:Unique ID of original document 669:Front, crop, HQ and cleaned up 540: 26: 1: 247:(Focal Press, 2001, p. 211.): 31: 566:Items portrayed in this file 554:Pop rock band Device in 1986 854:Date and time of digitizing 639:Small crop to remove border 890: 817:File change date and time 581: 230: 178:Paul Cox; Distributed by 16: 543: 359:for further explanation. 353:rule of the shorter term 272:Cinema and Media Studies 219:threshold of originality 169:https://archive.ph/eUWl9 91:This is a file from the 698: 668: 638: 185: 174: 155: 148: 145: 127: 95:. Information from its 714:Device (pop-rock band) 533: 265:(1989, p. 87), writes: 98:description page there 41:Size of this preview: 791:Horizontal resolution 532: 783:Number of components 327:This work is in the 130:Band Device 1986.jpg 799:Vertical resolution 449:português do Brasil 47:Other resolutions: 865:10:35, 16 May 2024 857:10:26, 16 May 2024 820:15:35, 16 May 2024 749:Bits per component 677:20:16, 16 May 2024 647:20:34, 16 May 2024 617:20:35, 16 May 2024 534: 877: 876: 767:Pixel composition 702: 552: 538: 537: 523: 313: 312: 287: 286: 194: 191:Reusing this file 180:Chrysalis Records 113: 112: 93:Wikimedia Commons 881: 730: 689: 659: 629: 531: 524: 335:copyright notice 322: 321: 315: 309: 306: 303: 300: 295: 252:Nancy Wolff, in 235: 202: 188: 151: 139: 131: 125: 109: 88: 87: 81: 75: 73: 60: 57:752 × 759 pixels 53:476 × 480 pixels 49:238 × 240 pixels 43:594 × 600 pixels 889: 888: 884: 883: 882: 880: 879: 878: 718: 710: 703: 695: 687: 665: 657: 635: 627: 583: 582: 579: 578: 577: 576: 575: 573: 557: 556: 555: 529: 513: 504: 495: 486: 477: 468: 459: 450: 441: 432: 423: 414: 405: 396: 387: 378: 369: 365: 362: 360: 307: 304: 301: 298: 293: 288: 283: 282: 238:publicity still 233: 227: 210:, and there is 141: 129: 122: 115: 114: 103: 102: 101:is shown below. 77: 71: 69: 62: 61: 46: 12: 11: 5: 887: 885: 875: 874: 871: 867: 866: 863: 859: 858: 855: 851: 850: 847: 843: 842: 839: 833: 832: 829: 822: 821: 818: 814: 813: 808: 804: 803: 800: 796: 795: 792: 788: 787: 784: 780: 779: 776: 772: 771: 768: 764: 763: 762: 761: 758: 755: 750: 746: 745: 742: 738: 737: 734: 721: 717: 716: 708: 707: 706: 701: 700: 697: 693: 690: 684: 679: 674: 671: 670: 667: 663: 660: 654: 649: 644: 641: 640: 637: 633: 630: 624: 619: 614: 610: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 587: 586: 574: 569: 567: 564: 563: 562: 561: 560: 549: 548: 545: 542: 536: 535: 526: 346: 323: 311: 310: 292: 289: 285: 284: 281: 280: 268: 259: 250: 231: 228: 226: 225: 222: 215: 208:public catalog 195: 183: 182: 176: 172: 171: 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 132: 123: 121: 118: 116: 111: 110: 89: 79: 78: 40: 36: 35: 34: 29: 24: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 886: 872: 869: 864: 861: 856: 853: 848: 845: 840: 838: 835: 830: 827: 824: 819: 816: 812: 809: 807:Software used 806: 801: 798: 793: 790: 785: 782: 777: 774: 769: 766: 759: 756: 753: 752: 751: 748: 743: 740: 735: 732: 728: 725: 719: 715: 712: 704: 696: 691: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 672: 666: 661: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 642: 636: 631: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 612: 611: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 593: 592: 590: 584: 572: 527: 525: 522: 518: 514: 509: 505: 500: 496: 491: 487: 482: 478: 473: 469: 464: 460: 455: 451: 446: 442: 437: 433: 428: 424: 419: 415: 410: 406: 401: 397: 392: 388: 383: 379: 374: 370: 363: 361: 358: 354: 350: 344: 342: 336: 332: 331: 330:public domain 324: 317: 316: 302:Public domain 299:Public domain 297: 296: 290: 278: 276: 273: 269: 266: 264: 260: 257: 255: 251: 248: 246: 242: 241: 239: 223: 220: 216: 213: 209: 205: 204: 201: 196: 192: 187: 184: 181: 177: 173: 170: 167: 164: 161: 158: 154: 144: 138: 133: 126: 119: 107: 100: 99: 94: 90: 83: 82: 76: 67: 66:Original file 58: 54: 50: 44: 39: 33: 30: 28: 25: 23: 20: 18: 15: 841:Uncalibrated 726: 723: 686:900 × 1,323 588: 585:File history 516: 507: 498: 489: 480: 471: 462: 453: 444: 435: 426: 417: 408: 399: 390: 381: 372: 364: 348: 338: 328: 326: 262: 253: 244: 211: 199: 165: 159: 136: 106:You can help 96: 64: 22:File history 870:IIM version 837:Color space 775:Orientation 476:slovenščina 349:copyrighted 128:Description 705:File usage 656:756 × 759 626:752 × 759 602:Dimensions 431:македонски 341:registered 337:, and its 236:This is a 186:Permission 72:image/jpeg 27:File usage 694:Hyperba21 664:Hyperba21 634:Hyperba21 599:Thumbnail 596:Date/Time 467:sicilianu 440:português 357:this page 291:Licensing 200:English: 137:English: 744:1,200 px 736:1,600 px 720:Metadata 688:(524 KB) 658:(166 KB) 628:(165 KB) 547:Captions 404:italiano 395:français 166:Archive: 32:Metadata 828:version 613:current 608:Comment 571:depicts 551:English 458:русский 386:español 377:English 368:Deutsch 277:, that: 232:English 120:Summary 68:‎ 873:22,528 802:72 dpi 794:72 dpi 778:Normal 741:Height 515:  512:中文(臺灣) 506:  503:中文(繁體) 497:  494:中文(简体) 488:  479:  470:  461:  452:  443:  434:  425:  416:  407:  398:  389:  380:  371:  175:Author 156:Source 733:Width 308:false 305:false 160:ebay: 831:2.21 826:Exif 605:User 150:1986 146:Date 17:File 770:RGB 521:+/− 422:한국어 413:日本語 485:中文 345:. 234:: 212:NO 55:| 51:| 45:. 786:3 760:8 757:8 754:8 517:∙ 508:∙ 499:∙ 490:∙ 481:∙ 472:∙ 463:∙ 454:∙ 445:∙ 436:∙ 427:∙ 418:∙ 409:∙ 400:∙ 391:∙ 382:∙ 373:∙ 193:) 189:( 108:. 74:) 59:.

Index

File
File history
File usage
Metadata
File:Band Device 1986.jpg
594 × 600 pixels
238 × 240 pixels
476 × 480 pixels
752 × 759 pixels
Original file
Wikimedia Commons
description page there
You can help
https://www.ebay.com/itm/395070913280
https://archive.ph/eUWl9
Chrysalis Records
Reusing this file
public catalog
threshold of originality
publicity still
Cinema and Media Studies

public domain
copyright notice
registered
rule of the shorter term
this page
Deutsch
English
español

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.