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File:Global changes in real income by income percentile - v1.png

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This chart was created from a similar chart by economist Branko Milanovic. He analyzed global income inequality, comparing 1988 and 2008. His analysis indicated that the income of the global top 1% increased approximately 60%, while the income of the global middle classes rose 70-80%. The chart is
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Change in real income between 1988 and 2008 at various percentiles of global income distribution, calculated in 2005 international dollars
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often referred to as the "Elephant curve" or "Elephant graph" because of a similarity to an elephant seen from the side.
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The following pages on the English Knowledge (XXG) use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
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Branko Milanovic-Global Income Inequality by the Numbers-In History and Now-February 2013
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I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
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A rebuttal to the “elephant graph” discussion - or “elephants are tough animals...”
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Bloomberg-Noah Smith-The Left and Right Stumble on Globalization-June 27, 2016
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Global changes in real income by income percentile - v1.png
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Information from its 103:description page there 46:Size of this preview: 910:Horizontal resolution 879:Економічна нерівність 839:Економска нееднаквост 918:Vertical resolution 869:Ekonomik eşitsizlik 766:Economic inequality 724:23:10, 28 June 2016 694:00:09, 29 June 2016 382:– to adapt the work 52:Other resolutions: 776:The Elephant Curve 516:Wikimedia username 503:author name string 249:The elephant curve 925: 924: 859:Curva do Elefante 792:Global file usage 749: 595:copyright license 440: 324: 323: 131: 118: 117: 98:Wikimedia Commons 32:Global file usage 929: 907: 814:Branko Milanović 804:نابرابری اقتصادی 736: 706: 559:copyright status 540: 535: 525: 520: 510: 507: 423: 420: 417: 414: 411: 403:as the original. 360:Creative Commons 354: 353: 349: 348: 343: 342: 300: 288: 280: 274: 263: 258: 251: 246: 239: 234: 227: 222: 215: 210: 203: 198: 172: 169: 162: 159: 152: 149: 142: 139: 132: 114: 93: 92: 86: 80: 78: 65: 62:977 × 512 pixels 58:640 × 335 pixels 54:320 × 168 pixels 48:800 × 419 pixels 937: 936: 932: 931: 930: 928: 927: 926: 895: 790: 757: 750: 742: 734: 712: 704: 660: 659: 656: 655: 654: 653: 652: 651: 650: 649: 647: 637: 636: 635: 633: 622: 621: 620: 619: 618: 617: 616: 615: 613: 601: 600: 599: 597: 586: 585: 584: 583: 582: 581: 580: 579: 577: 565: 564: 563: 561: 550: 549: 548: 547: 546: 545: 544: 543: 542: 541: 536: 533: 527: 526: 521: 518: 512: 511: 508: 505: 496: 495: 494: 492: 482: 481: 480: 478: 467: 466: 465: 464: 463: 461: 445: 444: 443: 426: 425: 424: 421: 418: 415: 412: 409: 408: 366: 355: 336: 335: 330: 325: 290: 278: 271: 266: 259: 254: 247: 242: 235: 230: 223: 218: 211: 206: 199: 194: 190: 181: 176: 170: 167: 160: 157: 150: 147: 140: 137: 133: 129: 120: 119: 108: 107: 106:is shown below. 82: 76: 74: 67: 66: 51: 12: 11: 5: 935: 933: 923: 922: 919: 915: 914: 911: 898: 894: 893: 892: 891: 883: 882: 881: 873: 872: 871: 863: 862: 861: 853: 852: 851: 843: 842: 841: 833: 832: 831: 823: 822: 821: 819:Les Deux Clans 816: 808: 807: 806: 794: 793: 789: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 755: 754: 753: 748: 747: 744: 740: 737: 731: 726: 721: 718: 717: 714: 710: 707: 701: 696: 691: 687: 686: 683: 680: 677: 674: 671: 664: 663: 648: 645: 643: 642: 641: 640: 639: 638: 634: 629: 627: 626: 625: 624: 623: 614: 609: 607: 606: 605: 604: 603: 602: 598: 593: 591: 590: 589: 588: 587: 578: 573: 571: 570: 569: 568: 567: 566: 562: 557: 555: 554: 553: 552: 551: 529: 528: 514: 513: 501: 500: 499: 498: 497: 493: 490: 488: 487: 486: 485: 484: 483: 479: 474: 472: 471: 470: 469: 468: 462: 457: 455: 452: 451: 450: 449: 448: 437: 436: 433: 430: 407: 406: 405: 404: 394: 385: 384: 383: 377: 370:You are free: 357: 356: 338: 332: 331: 329: 326: 322: 321: 316: 312: 311: 306: 302: 301: 296: 292: 291: 281: 272: 270: 267: 265: 264: 252: 240: 228: 216: 204: 191: 189: 186: 180: 177: 175: 174: 164: 154: 144: 128: 121: 116: 115: 94: 84: 83: 45: 41: 40: 39: 34: 29: 24: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 934: 920: 917: 912: 909: 905: 902: 896: 890: 887: 886: 884: 880: 877: 876: 874: 870: 867: 866: 864: 860: 857: 856: 854: 850: 847: 846: 844: 840: 837: 836: 834: 830: 827: 826: 824: 820: 817: 815: 812: 811: 809: 805: 802: 801: 799: 798: 797: 791: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 751: 743: 738: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 719: 713: 708: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 689: 688: 684: 681: 678: 675: 672: 670: 669: 667: 661: 632: 612: 596: 576: 560: 539: 532: 524: 517: 504: 477: 460: 413:CC BY-SA 4.0 402: 398: 395: 392: 389: 388: 386: 381: 378: 375: 372: 371: 369: 368: 364: 361: 344: 327: 320: 317: 313: 310: 307: 303: 293: 287: 282: 275: 268: 262: 257: 253: 250: 245: 241: 238: 233: 229: 226: 221: 217: 214: 209: 205: 202: 197: 193: 187: 185: 178: 173: 165: 163: 155: 153: 145: 143: 135: 134: 126: 112: 105: 104: 99: 95: 88: 87: 81: 72: 71:Original file 63: 59: 55: 49: 44: 38: 35: 33: 30: 28: 25: 23: 20: 18: 15: 903: 900: 795: 665: 662:File history 646:28 June 2016 396: 390: 379: 373: 299:28 June 2016 285: 182: 111:You can help 101: 69: 22:File history 575:copyrighted 397:share alike 391:attribution 277:Description 752:File usage 733:975 × 520 703:977 × 512 679:Dimensions 491:some value 188:References 151:References 27:File usage 921:47.24 dpc 913:47.24 dpc 741:Farcaster 711:Farcaster 676:Thumbnail 673:Date/Time 631:inception 523:Farcaster 509:Farcaster 328:Licensing 319:Farcaster 286:English: 171:Licensing 77:image/png 897:Metadata 435:Captions 380:to remix 374:to share 365:license. 127:Contents 37:Metadata 829:경제적 불평등 735:(25 KB) 705:(20 KB) 690:current 685:Comment 476:creator 459:depicts 439:English 269:Summary 161:Summary 73:‎ 315:Author 305:Source 889:大象曲線 682:User 422:true 419:true 295:Date 17:File 531:URL 534:: 519:: 506:: 60:| 56:| 50:. 256:↑ 244:↑ 232:↑ 220:↑ 208:↑ 196:↑ 168:4 158:3 148:2 138:1 113:. 79:) 64:.

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File:Global changes in real income by income percentile - v1.png
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Branko Milanovic-Global Income Inequality by the Numbers-In History and Now-February 2013

Bloomberg-Noah Smith-The Left and Right Stumble on Globalization-June 27, 2016

The hottest chart in economics, and what it means

Globalisation: Where on the elephant are you?

The elephant curve

A rebuttal to the “elephant graph” discussion - or “elephants are tough animals...”

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.