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File:Elvis Presley and Ed Sullivan October 1956.jpg

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43: 223:"According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible." 530: 91: 272: 757: 230:
writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference with cinema scholars and editors, that they "expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements ... some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position
727: 199:"Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary." 996: 57: 53: 47: 164: 102: 314:), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties. 70: 871: 916: 232: 911: 207:"There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them." ( 301: 756: 751: 183: 1120: 1019:
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
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This is a publicity photo taken to promote an actor. As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honthaner in
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If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
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The following pages on the English Knowledge (XXG) use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
233:"Fair Usage Publication of Film Stills" by Kristin Thompson, Society for Cinema and Media Studies 231:
that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs." (
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for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50
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Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the
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Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
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Elvis Presley and Ed Sullivan in New York City, October 26, 1956
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By Nancy E. Wolff, Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.)
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Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
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in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive,
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Commons is a freely licensed media file repository.
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For further explanation, see 195:, (Focal Press, 2001 p. 211.): 140: 14: 1157:Unique ID of original document 541: 26: 1: 36: 567:Items portrayed in this file 1141:Date and time of digitizing 1106:Adobe Photoshop CS5 Windows 987:Elvis' Christmas Album 803:Usage on azb.wikipedia.org 1185: 1003:Usage on vi.wikipedia.org 993:Usage on th.wikipedia.org 983:Usage on sv.wikipedia.org 973:Usage on sk.wikipedia.org 963:Usage on ru.wikipedia.org 953:Usage on pt.wikipedia.org 943:Usage on nn.wikipedia.org 933:Usage on nl.wikipedia.org 923:Usage on ko.wikipedia.org 908:Usage on ja.wikipedia.org 888:Usage on it.wikipedia.org 878:Usage on id.wikipedia.org 868:Usage on hy.wikipedia.org 858:Usage on hu.wikipedia.org 843:Usage on gl.wikipedia.org 833:Usage on fr.wikipedia.org 823:Usage on es.wikipedia.org 813:Usage on bg.wikipedia.org 1112:File change date and time 686: 533:Flag of the United States 16: 544: 332:беларуская (тарашкевіца) 308:rule of the shorter term 96:This is a file from the 1152:17:53, 11 February 2016 1144:17:43, 11 February 2016 1115:22:53, 11 February 2016 773: 752:03:49, 12 February 2016 743: 722:03:54, 12 February 2016 178: 170: 160: 153: 150: 132: 100:. 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645: 644: 643: 641: 640:26 October 1956 631: 630: 629: 627: 616: 615: 614: 613: 612: 611: 610: 609: 607: 596: 595: 594: 593: 592: 590: 578: 577: 576: 574: 558: 557: 556: 513: 504: 495: 486: 477: 468: 459: 450: 441: 432: 423: 414: 405: 396: 387: 378: 369: 360: 351: 342: 333: 324: 320: 317: 315: 271: 259: 256: 253: 250: 245: 240: 155:26 October 1956 146: 134: 127: 120: 119: 108: 107: 106:is shown below. 82: 76: 74: 67: 66: 51: 12: 11: 5: 1182: 1180: 1170: 1169: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1154: 1153: 1150: 1146: 1145: 1142: 1138: 1137: 1134: 1128: 1127: 1124: 1117: 1116: 1113: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1087: 1083: 1082: 1079: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1067: 1066: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1016: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1009: 1001: 1000: 999: 991: 990: 989: 981: 980: 979: 971: 970: 969: 961: 960: 959: 951: 950: 949: 941: 940: 939: 931: 930: 929: 921: 920: 919: 914: 906: 905: 904: 899: 894: 886: 885: 884: 876: 875: 874: 866: 865: 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File:Elvis Presley and Ed Sullivan October 1956.jpg
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"Fair Usage Publication of Film Stills" by Kristin Thompson, Society for Cinema and Media Studies
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