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The Rainey
Institute functioned as a settlement house, offering instruction in industrial trades, home economics, stenography, bookkeeping, and recreational activities. Frank Lausche, future mayor of Cleveland (1942-1944), Ohio governor (1949-1957), and U.S. Senator (1957-1969) received instruction
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Her work caught the attention of
Eleanor B. Rainey, widow of a wealthy Cleveland industrialist, who purchased the lot at 1523 E. 55th Street and built on it a three-story, 9,000-square-foot Tudor Revival building on the site. The structure was designed the architectural firm of Badgley and Nicklas.
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Anna M. Edwards (1849-1923) was the daughter of a
Presbyterian minister who had moved his family to Cleveland at the end of the Civil War. She attended local schools and studied music at the Oberlin Conservatory of Music. She became involved in the temperance movement in 1873, went to work for the
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Edwards died in 1923. Her younger sister, Flora, served as head of the Rainey
Institute until her death in 1949. Jessie Peloubet, who was 67 years old, succeeded Flora Edwards. The Goodrich settlement house moved just up the street from the Rainey Institute, putting pressure on Rainey to close,
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Social worker
Shirley Lautenschlager was hired in 1960. By this time, the institute was little more than a rec center. Lautenschlager instituted a number of new social programs, including after school care, activities for teens, and classes. In 1964, she implemented a music program.
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Edwards gave temperance lectures for a decade. Exhausted, she began spending more time at the WCTU mission house at St. Clair and
Willson Avenue (now E. 55th Street). Determined to keep kids from alcohol, she opened a coffee house and formed a youth band.
285:– You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
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The music proved immensely popular, and in 1966 the Rainey
Institute decided to concentrate solely in the field of music. Rainey's focus eventually narrowed to theater and dance.
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White flight hit the area in the 1950s, and Blacks moved in. Peloubet struggled to adapt to these changes, and she resigned by 1959. The Rainey
Institute almost closed.
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The
Eleanor B. Rainey Memorial Institute building at 1523 E. 55th Street in Cleveland, Ohio. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2020.
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Eleanor Rainey died in 1905, but her heirs set up an endowment to support
Edwards' work. The building became the Eleanor B. Rainey Memorial Institute.
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Officially called the Willson Avenue Industrial Institute, it opened in 1904. It had offices, reading and game rooms, classrooms, and a gymnasium.
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The following pages on the English Knowledge (XXG) use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
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In 2011, the Rainey Institute moved into a new 27,500-square-foot Arts Center.
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and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0.
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Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Cleveland
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