43:
439:
254:
362:
414:
205:
91:
231:
Anonymous works, photographs, cinematographic works, sound recordings, government works, and works of corporate authorship or of international organizations enter the public domain 60 years after the date on which they were first published, counted from the beginning of the following calendar year
164:
P. F. Fyson, B.A., Indian
Educational Service, F.L.S. Professor of Botany, Presidency College, Madras. (1915), The flora of the Niligiri and Pulney Hill-Tops (Above 6,500 Feet), Being the Wild and Commoner Introduced Flowering Plants Round the Hill-Stations of Kodaikanal, Ootacamund, Kotagiri and
837:
854:{{Information |Description ={{en|1=Hand colored lithograph of Rhododendron_arboreum}} |Source =P. F. Fyson, B.A., Indian Educational Service, F.L.S. Professor of Botany, Presidency College, Madras. (1915), The flora of the Niligiri and Pulney H
238:
Any kind of work other than the above enters the public domain 60 years after the author's death (or in the case of a multi-author work, the death of the last surviving author), counted from the beginning of the following calendar
268:
and have copyright terms longer than life of the author plus 60 years. In particular, Mexico is 100 years, Jamaica is 95 years, Colombia is 80 years, Guatemala and Samoa are 75 years, and
Switzerland and the United States are 70
449: Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may
245:
The Indian
Copyright Act, 1957 is not retroactive, so any work in which copyright did not subsist when it commenced did not have its copyright restored, and is in the public domain per the
444:
259:
235:
Posthumous works (other than those above) enter the public domain after 60 years from publication date, counted from the beginning of the following calendar year.
57:
53:
47:
102:
427:
70:
541:
template without license parameter: please specify why the underlying work is public domain in both the source country and the United States
470:
493:
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
1116:
566:
979:
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
528:
474:
765:
731:
694:
660:
626:
609:
458:
265:
465:
implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in
478:
554:
165:
Kodaikanal, with 286 full page illustrations and 4 maps, II, Madras: Superintendent, Government Press, p. 179
982:
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
523:
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States.
864:
The following pages on the
English Knowledge (XXG) use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
1143:
873:
558:
352:
836:
831:
246:
61:
42:
1179:
1085:
868:
110:
264: Note that this work might not be in the public domain in countries that do not apply the
376:
550:
492:
562:
224:
223:
The Indian
Copyright Act applies in India to works first published in India. According to
482:
422:
232:(i.e. as of 2024, works published prior to 1 January 1964 are considered public domain).
847:
518:
faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain
242:
Text of laws, judicial opinions, and other government reports are free from copyright.
1215:
1161:
1008:
466:
385:
work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
97:
1233:
1048:
536:
1189:
382:
213:
1028:
547:{{PD-Art|1=|deathyear=''year of author's death''|country=''source country''}}
347:
1243:
1018:
1001:
327:
154:
447:
to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
339:
331:
262:
to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
343:
335:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
921:
966:
961:
804:
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
381:
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional,
225:
the Indian
Copyright Act, 1957, as amended up to Act No. 27 of 2012
951:
946:
936:
931:
911:
901:
891:
525:
In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted;
516:
The official position taken by the
Wikimedia Foundation is that "
426:
in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the
991:
217:
477:(known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously
453:
be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do
408:
199:
85:
461:. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it
360:
593:
Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
129:
109:
Commons is a freely licensed media file repository.
75:(951 × 1,663 pixels, file size: 925 KB, MIME type:
500:https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
145:Hand colored lithograph of Rhododendron_arboreum
90:
8:
984:
806:
589:
388:
351:
220:because its term of copyright has expired.
179:
884:The following other wikis use this file:
1241:
1231:
1223:
1213:
1205:
1197:
1187:
1177:
1169:
1159:
1151:
1141:
1133:
1125:
1114:
1106:
1098:
1090:
1080:
1072:
1064:
1056:
1045:
1037:
1026:
1016:
1006:
996:
866:
779:
763:
745:
729:
708:
692:
674:
658:
640:
624:
607:
604:
585:
578:
506:Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
986:
413:
204:
7:
567:Commons:Multi-license copyright tags
795:
977:
598:
592:
534:
210:
139:
135:Fyson179-Rhododendron arboreum.jpg
122:
68:
597:
475:the Eastern Front of World War II
1039:Date and time of data generation
583:
437:
412:
252:
203:
89:
31:
21:
580:
481:victims of Soviet repressions (
445:United States public domain tag
260:United States public domain tag
140:
14:
579:
26:
1:
1184:Flash did not fire, auto mode
36:
605:Items portrayed in this file
549:, where parameter 1= can be
1127:Date and time of digitizing
958:Usage on war.wikipedia.org
529:Reuse of PD-Art photographs
432:life plus 70 years or fewer
1265:
943:Usage on vi.wikipedia.org
928:Usage on sv.wikipedia.org
918:Usage on gl.wikipedia.org
908:Usage on fr.wikipedia.org
898:Usage on es.wikipedia.org
888:Usage on da.wikipedia.org
473:), Russians who served in
1092:File change date and time
796:
491:
411:
387:
227:(Chapter V, Section 25):
16:
582:
459:rule of the shorter term
443:You must also include a
266:rule of the shorter term
258:You must also include a
96:This is a file from the
1199:Custom image processing
1130:16:06, 18 February 2008
1095:22:47, 12 February 2011
1042:16:06, 18 February 2008
853:
832:04:48, 13 February 2011
173:P. F. Fyson (1877-1947)
169:
160:
153:
150:
132:
100:. Information from its
1135:Image compression mode
365:
103:description page there
46:Size of this preview:
1153:Maximum land aperture
1066:Horizontal resolution
967:Rhododendron delavayi
962:Rhododendron arboreum
952:Rhododendron delavayi
947:Rhododendron arboreum
937:Rhododendron delavayi
932:Rhododendron arboreum
912:Rhododendron arboreum
902:Rhododendron arboreum
892:Rhododendron arboreum
874:Rhododendron arboreum
569:for more information.
364:
420:This work is in the
212:This work is in the
1100:Y and C positioning
1086:Adobe Photoshop 7.0
1074:Vertical resolution
988:Camera manufacturer
869:Philip Furley Fyson
555:PD-old-auto-expired
328:português do Brasil
52:Other resolutions:
1225:Scene capture type
1220:Auto white balance
922:Rododendro arbóreo
366:
247:Copyright Act 1911
62:951 × 1,663 pixels
1252:
1251:
880:Global file usage
857:
591:
577:
576:
570:
498:
497:
487:
407:
406:
370:
369:
355:
271:
198:
197:
177:
176:
118:
117:
98:Wikimedia Commons
32:Global file usage
1256:
1108:Exposure Program
1013:1/100 sec (0.01)
985:
844:
784:
713:
565:or similar. See
559:PD-old-auto-1996
544:
539:
513:
510:
507:
504:
501:
483:more information
471:more information
442:
441:
440:
430:is the author's
416:
415:
409:
403:
400:
397:
394:
389:
377:
363:
356:
257:
256:
255:
207:
206:
200:
194:
191:
188:
185:
180:
156:
144:
136:
130:
114:
93:
92:
86:
80:
78:
65:
58:274 × 480 pixels
54:137 × 240 pixels
48:343 × 600 pixels
1264:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1253:
1156:3 APEX (f/2.83)
973:
878:
865:
858:
850:
842:
798:
797:
794:
793:
792:
791:
790:
789:
788:
787:
785:
782:
772:
771:
770:
768:
757:
756:
755:
754:
753:
752:
751:
750:
748:
738:
737:
736:
734:
723:
722:
721:
720:
719:
718:
717:
716:
714:
711:
701:
700:
699:
697:
686:
685:
684:
683:
682:
681:
680:
679:
677:
667:
666:
665:
663:
652:
651:
650:
649:
648:
647:
646:
645:
643:
633:
632:
631:
629:
618:
617:
616:
615:
614:
612:
596:
595:
594:
573:
537:
533:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
486:
438:
401:
398:
395:
392:
386:
375:
361:
274:
270:
253:
250:
192:
189:
186:
183:
178:
146:
134:
127:
120:
119:
108:
107:
106:is shown below.
82:
76:
74:
67:
66:
51:
12:
11:
5:
1262:
1260:
1250:
1249:
1246:
1240:
1239:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1204:
1203:
1202:Normal process
1200:
1196:
1195:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1113:
1112:
1111:Normal program
1109:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1089:
1088:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1051:
1044:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1035:
1032:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1015:
1014:
1011:
1005:
1004:
999:
995:
994:
989:
976:
972:
971:
970:
969:
964:
956:
955:
954:
949:
941:
940:
939:
934:
926:
925:
924:
916:
915:
914:
906:
905:
904:
896:
895:
894:
882:
881:
877:
876:
871:
863:
862:
861:
856:
855:
852:
848:
845:
839:
834:
829:
825:
824:
821:
818:
815:
812:
809:
802:
801:
786:
780:
778:
777:
776:
775:
774:
773:
769:
764:
762:
761:
760:
759:
758:
749:
746:
744:
743:
742:
741:
740:
739:
735:
730:
728:
727:
726:
725:
724:
715:
709:
707:
706:
705:
704:
703:
702:
698:
693:
691:
690:
689:
688:
687:
678:
675:
673:
672:
671:
670:
669:
668:
664:
659:
657:
656:
655:
654:
653:
644:
641:
639:
638:
637:
636:
635:
634:
630:
625:
623:
622:
621:
620:
619:
613:
608:
606:
603:
602:
601:
600:
599:
588:
587:
584:
581:
575:
574:
515:
496:
495:
489:
488:
457:implement the
448:
428:copyright term
417:
405:
404:
380:
374:
371:
368:
367:
358:
263:
244:
243:
240:
236:
233:
208:
196:
195:
175:
174:
171:
167:
166:
162:
158:
157:
152:
148:
147:
137:
128:
126:
123:
121:
116:
115:
94:
84:
83:
45:
41:
40:
39:
34:
29:
24:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1261:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1227:
1224:
1219:
1217:
1216:White balance
1214:
1210:Auto exposure
1209:
1207:Exposure mode
1206:
1201:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1173:
1170:
1165:
1163:
1162:Metering mode
1160:
1155:
1152:
1147:
1145:
1144:Exposure bias
1142:
1137:
1134:
1129:
1126:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1110:
1107:
1102:
1099:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1082:Software used
1081:
1076:
1073:
1068:
1065:
1060:
1057:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1041:
1038:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1012:
1010:
1009:Exposure time
1007:
1003:
1000:
997:
993:
990:
987:
983:
980:
974:
968:
965:
963:
960:
959:
957:
953:
950:
948:
945:
944:
942:
938:
935:
933:
930:
929:
927:
923:
920:
919:
917:
913:
910:
909:
907:
903:
900:
899:
897:
893:
890:
889:
887:
886:
885:
879:
875:
872:
870:
867:
859:
851:
846:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
827:
826:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
808:
807:
805:
799:
767:
733:
696:
695:exposure time
662:
628:
611:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
542:
540:
532:
530:
524:
521:
519:
494:
490:
484:
480:
479:rehabilitated
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
446:
436:
435:
433:
429:
425:
424:
423:public domain
418:
410:
396:Public domain
393:Public domain
391:
390:
384:
383:public domain
379:
378:
372:
359:
357:
354:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
272:
267:
261:
251:
248:
241:
237:
234:
230:
229:
228:
226:
221:
219:
215:
214:public domain
209:
202:
201:
187:Public domain
184:Public domain
182:
181:
172:
168:
163:
159:
149:
143:
138:
131:
124:
112:
105:
104:
99:
95:
88:
87:
81:
72:
71:Original file
63:
59:
55:
49:
44:
38:
35:
33:
30:
28:
25:
23:
20:
18:
15:
1194:Uncalibrated
1171:Light source
1049:focal length
998:Camera model
981:
978:
883:
841:951 × 1,663
803:
800:File history
766:focal length
546:
535:
531:for details.
526:
522:
517:
467:World War II
462:
454:
450:
431:
421:
419:
273:
222:
211:
141:
111:You can help
101:
69:
22:File history
1190:Color space
1058:Orientation
551:PD-old-auto
133:Description
1234:Saturation
860:File usage
817:Dimensions
783:millimetre
563:PD-old-100
538:{{PD-Art}}
324:Nederlands
312:македонски
77:image/jpeg
27:File usage
1244:Sharpness
1029:ISO speed
849:Marcus334
814:Thumbnail
811:Date/Time
661:ISO speed
627:inception
373:Licensing
332:sicilianu
276:العربيَّة
142:English:
1228:Standard
1103:Co-sited
1019:F-number
1002:DSC-S650
975:Metadata
843:(925 KB)
732:f-number
586:Captions
350: |
346: |
342: |
338: |
334: |
330: |
326: |
322: |
318: |
314: |
310: |
306: |
302: |
300:italiano
298: |
294: |
292:français
290: |
286: |
282: |
278: |
37:Metadata
1174:Unknown
1166:Pattern
1119:version
1077:314 dpi
1069:314 dpi
828:current
823:Comment
610:depicts
590:English
545:Usage:
288:English
284:Deutsch
125:Summary
73:
1248:Normal
1238:Normal
1061:Normal
1053:5.8 mm
1031:rating
712:second
316:മലയാളം
296:हिन्दी
269:years.
170:Author
161:Source
1180:Flash
1047:Lens
1023:f/2.8
710:0.01
512:false
509:false
402:false
399:false
336:தமிழ்
320:मराठी
308:ಕನ್ನಡ
280:বাংলা
239:year.
218:India
193:false
190:false
1122:2.21
1117:Exif
992:SONY
820:User
781:5.8
642:1915
527:see
463:does
348:繁體中文
344:اردو
340:ತುಳು
155:1915
151:Date
17:File
1034:100
747:2.8
676:100
503:PDM
455:not
451:not
353:+/−
304:日本語
216:in
561:,
557:,
553:,
520:".
485:).
434:.
60:|
56:|
50:.
1148:0
1138:8
571:)
543:(
469:(
249:.
113:.
79:)
64:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
