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The use of this image on
Knowledge is contended to be a fair use, since it is used solely for educational purposes in a not-for-profit encyclopedia, is necessary for cultural and historical purposes, and the material value of the possible copyright is not believed to be lessened by its use
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For the same reasons, the portion of the copyrighted work used is of inherently lower quality than the original, reducing the risk of competitiveness and therefore the effects of this copy on the market for or value of versions held by the owner of the
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Lena
Machado (October 16, 1903 – January 23, 1974) was a Native Hawaiian singer, composer, and ukulele player, known as "Hawaii's Songbird". She was among the first group of musical artists honored by the Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame in 1995.
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It is believed that the use of this image on the
English-language Knowledge to illustrate an article on the person in question falls under the "Non-profit educational" clause of the Fair Use doctrine currently upheld by United States law.
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The image is irreplaceable; a free analogue is impossible to produce as the original will be covered by copyright for the foreseeable future
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is the subject of commentary rather than the event it depicts (which is the original market role, and is not allowed per policy).
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As the subject is deceased, no free equivalent could reasonably be obtained or created to replace this media
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The following pages on the
English Knowledge use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
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Owing to the limited web-resolution of the image, only a small portion of a copyrighted work is used
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If this tag does not accurately describe this image, please replace it with an appropriate one.
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that non-free images on
Knowledge must not " used in a manner that is likely to replace the
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It does not limit the copyright owner's rights to sell the image in any way
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Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
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Any other uses of this image, on
Knowledge or elsewhere, may be
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Ha‘ilono Mele
Newsletters, Vol. 4, No. 8 August, 1978, Page 5
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It is only being used to illustrate the article in question
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It is only being used to illustrate the article in question
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original market role of the original copyrighted media.
305:" Use of historic images from press agencies must
318://en.wikipedia.org/File:Lena_Machado,_c._1940.jpg
225://en.wikipedia.org/File:Lena_Machado,_c._1940.jpg
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387:185 × 300
363:Dimensions
275:under the
254:, and the
48:image/jpeg
27:File usage
360:Thumbnail
357:Date/Time
256:copyright
236:Licensing
205:copyright
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65:Non-free
395:PawełMM
389:(21 KB)
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369:Comment
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265:or the
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443:talk
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307:only
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140:Yes
74:for
72:true
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