277:# Download https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/-/media/ReserveBank/Files/Statistics/tables/m7/hm7.xlsx library(readxl) # read in net international debt column M from row 59 downwards (asset position and liability position column K - L = M) debt <-read_excel("hm7.xlsx", sheet = "Data", range ="M59:M152", col_names = F, skip =58,col_types = c("numeric")) colnames(debt) <- "Debt" # convert from negative to positive values debt <- sqrt(debt * debt) # create time series object debtts <- ts(debt], frequency = 4, start = c(2000, 2)) # create svg format chart of net debt with 14 pt text font and grid lines via 'grid' with y axis as 0 to 200 svg(filename="Net-debt-NetIIP_720by540.svg", width = 8, height = 6, pointsize = 14, onefile = FALSE, family = "sans", bg = "white", antialias = c("default", "none", "gray", "subpixel")) par(mar=c(2.7,3,1,1)+0.1) plot(debtts/10^3,ylim=c(0,200),tck=0.01,axes=TRUE,ann=TRUE, las=1,col="red",lwd=1,type='l',lty=1,xlab="",ylab="") grid(col="darkgray",lwd=1) points(debtts/10^3,col="red",pch=19,cex = 0.75) axis(side=4, tck=0.01, las=0,tick=TRUE,labels = FALSE) mtext(side=1,cex=0.9,line=-1.3,"Data: https://www.rbnz.govt.nz/statistics/m7 \nBalance of Payments and International Investment Position - M7") mtext(side=3,cex=1.2, line=-4.1,expression(paste("New Zealand net international investment position (IIP) \n(net international debt)\n2000 to 2023")) ) mtext(side=2,cex=0.9, line=-1.3,"$ NZ billion Dollars") mtext(side=4,cex=0.75, line=0.05,R.version.string) dev.off()
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New
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