289:, made or received by any officer or employee of any agency, executive office, department, board, commission, bureau, division or authority of the commonwealth, or of any political subdivision thereof, or of any authority established by the general court to serve a public purpose, or any person, corporation, association, partnership or other legal entity which receives or expends public funds for the payment or administration of pensions for any current or former employees of the commonwealth or any political subdivision as defined in section 1 of chapter 32, unless such materials or data fall within the following exemptions found
420:
348:
310:
475:
453:
72:
198:
258:
See G. L. c. 66, § 10(a) (public records are to be provided to “any person”); see also 950 CMR 32.05(5) (custodian prohibited from inquiring into a requester’s status or motivation); but see G. L. c. 4, § 7(26)(n) (a records custodian may ask the requester to voluntarily provide additional
376:"Those records created by Massachusetts government agencies and institutions held by the Massachusetts Archives are not copyrighted and are available for public use. Copyright for materials submitted to state agencies may be held by the person or organization that created the document."
393:
prevents state law from overriding the author's right to copyright protection that is granted by federal law. For example, a state agency may post images online of the final appearance of a building under construction; while the images may be "public records", their creator (eg.
596:
222:. This copyright does not extend to those records created, received, or under the custody of municipalities by M. G. L. c. 66, § 7, unless otherwise stated, nor does this apply to copy-written materials for commercial purposes received by employees of the Commonwealth.
241:"With the exception of situations in which a records custodian is withholding records pursuant to Exemption (n), inquiries into a requester's status or motivation for seeking information are expressly prohibited. Consequently, all requests for public records,
140:
354:
This template is based on official statements by the
Secretary of the Commonwealth, which are not definitive in the way a statute or a court ruling is. This formal statement only speaks to public records
276:
Public records are defined in A Guide to the
Massachusetts Public Records Law, Published by William Francis Galvin, Secretary of the Commonwealth Division of Public Records, (Updated January 2017) at
43:
485: Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may
141:
https://www.google.com/books/edition/Town_and_City_Seals_of_Massachusetts/gyIfAAAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=0&bsq=Town%20and%20City%20Seals%20of%20Massachusetts,%20State%20Street%20Trust,%201950
232:
A Guide to the
Massachusetts Public Records Law, Published by William Francis Galvin, Secretary of the Commonwealth Division of Public Records, (Updated January 2017) can be found at
468:
320:
that copyright protections exist for state regulations based on technical codes developed and copyrighted by private organizations. Where such works/allegations are concerned,
480:
640:
215:
331:
130:
359:, so the use of this template for public records of the Commonwealth sourced from individuals or groups not affiliated therewith is not encouraged.
385:
Works that are considered "public records" but were not created by a state or municipal government agency may be copyrighted by their author; the
83:
51:
285:
all books, papers, maps, photographs, recorded tapes, financial statements, statistical tabulations, or other documentary materials or data,
506:
618:
245:
or to assist the requester in a lawsuit against the holder of the records, must be honored in accordance with the Public
Records Law."
165:
405:
The information provided, especially the list of agencies permitted to claim copyright, may not be complete. Wikimedia
Commons makes
530:
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
463:
after the death of the author, and the date of the author's death is unknown. However, the date of creation of the work was over
394:
architecture/construction firm) retains copyright rights to the image unless the contract with the agency says otherwise. See:
671:
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
396:
Government-in-the-Sunshine Manual: To what extent does federal law preempt state law regarding public inspection of records?
510:
390:
459:
The copyright situation of this work is theoretically uncertain, because in the country of origin copyright lasts
494:
501:
implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in
514:
395:
674:
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
635:
410:
595:
590:
42:
471:
for the community discussion). Do not use this template if the date of death of the author is known.
419:
259:
information in order to reach a “reasonable judgment” regarding disclosure of responsive records).
91:
290:
277:
233:
386:
323:
529:
518:
614:
502:
78:
369:
214:
public record disseminated by a
Commonwealth agency or the Massachusetts Archives.
606:
211:
206:
317:
467:, and it is thus a reasonable assumption that the copyright has expired (see
316:
Concerned wikipedia editors have noticed that the
Commonwealth may make
658:
483:
to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
563:
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
513:(known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously
489:
be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do
447:
192:
66:
278:
https://www.mass.gov/files/2017-06/Public%20Records%20Law.pdf
234:
https://www.mass.gov/files/2017-06/Public%20Records%20Law.pdf
497:. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it
105:
90:
Commons is a freely licensed media file repository.
537:https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
218:has stated that such works can be copied and used
56:(316 Ă— 316 pixels, file size: 142 KB, MIME type:
370:http://www.sec.state.ma.us/ARC/arcres/residx.htm
283:
239:
287:regardless of physical form or characteristics
71:
8:
641:File talk:Seal of Waltham, Massachusetts.png
280:on page 40, under M. G. L. c. 4, § 7(26) as:
216:Massachusetts' Secretary of the Commonwealth
676:
565:
427:
409:of this information in this template (see
342:
332:PD-US-Codes-and-Standards-as-Statutory-Law
304:
172:
651:The following other wikis use this file:
368:This is consistent with the statement at
407:no guarantee of the adequacy or validity
686:
678:
633:
543:Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
352:
314:
249:
210:in the United States because it was a
631:The following 2 pages use this file:
452:
243:even if made for a commercial purpose
7:
329:
321:
669:
458:
357:held by the Massachusetts Archives
203:
115:
111:Seal of Waltham, Massachusetts.png
103:
52:Seal_of_Waltham,_Massachusetts.png
49:
511:the Eastern Front of World War II
473:
451:
418:
346:
308:
196:
70:
31:
21:
613:Reduce size of non-free image (
517:victims of Soviet repressions (
481:United States public domain tag
347:
309:
252:
226:Language describing permissions
116:
46:No higher resolution available.
14:
655:Usage on simple.wikipedia.org
26:
1:
300:Limitations of template usage
270:Definition of "public record"
212:Commonwealth of Massachusetts
36:
345:
307:
121:Seal of the City of Waltham
708:
509:), Russians who served in
391:United States Constitution
528:
450:
16:
495:rule of the shorter term
479:You must also include a
150:
77:This is a file from the
612:
160:
146:
136:
129:
126:
108:
81:. Information from its
659:Waltham, Massachusetts
636:Waltham, Massachusetts
591:02:14, 15 January 2018
294:
247:
84:description page there
680:Horizontal resolution
318:unfounded allegations
151:This file is lacking
204:This work is in the
688:Vertical resolution
336:may be appropriate.
695:
694:
647:Global file usage
624:
554:
553:
535:
534:
523:
446:
445:
426:
425:
414:
399:
364:
363:
360:
341:
340:
337:
281:
260:
237:
191:
190:
169:
166:Reusing this file
99:
98:
79:Wikimedia Commons
32:Global file usage
699:
677:
603:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
519:more information
507:more information
478:
477:
476:
455:
454:
448:
442:
439:
436:
433:
428:
422:
401:
387:Supremacy Clause
381:
353:
350:
349:
343:
335:
327:
315:
312:
311:
305:
301:
275:
271:
261:
257:
255:
236:and page 7 says:
231:
227:
200:
199:
193:
187:
184:
181:
178:
173:
163:
120:
112:
106:
95:
74:
73:
67:
61:
59:
707:
706:
702:
701:
700:
698:
697:
696:
665:
645:
625:
609:
601:
557:
556:
555:
548:
545:
542:
539:
536:
524:
522:
474:
440:
437:
434:
431:
379:
366:
365:
302:
299:
296:
295:
272:
269:
266:
265:
264:
256:
251:
228:
225:
220:for any purpose
197:
185:
182:
179:
176:
156:
122:
110:
101:
100:
89:
88:
87:is shown below.
63:
57:
55:
48:
47:
12:
11:
5:
705:
703:
693:
692:
689:
685:
684:
681:
668:
664:
663:
662:
661:
649:
648:
644:
643:
638:
629:
628:
623:
622:
611:
607:
604:
598:
593:
588:
584:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
561:
560:
552:
551:
533:
532:
526:
525:
493:implement the
484:
456:
444:
443:
424:
423:
416:
378:
377:
362:
361:
351:
339:
338:
313:
303:
298:
297:
273:
268:
267:
263:
262:
248:
229:
224:
223:
201:
189:
188:
170:
158:
157:
148:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
113:
104:
102:
97:
96:
75:
65:
64:
45:
41:
40:
39:
34:
29:
24:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
704:
690:
687:
682:
679:
675:
672:
666:
660:
657:
656:
654:
653:
652:
646:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
626:
620:
616:
610:
605:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
586:
585:
581:
578:
575:
572:
569:
567:
566:
564:
558:
531:
527:
520:
516:
515:rehabilitated
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
482:
472:
470:
466:
465:120 years ago
462:
457:
449:
435:Public domain
432:Public domain
430:
429:
421:
417:
415:
412:
408:
404:
400:
397:
392:
388:
384:
375:
374:
373:
371:
358:
344:
333:
325:
319:
306:
293:
292:
288:
282:
279:
254:
250:
246:
244:
238:
235:
221:
217:
213:
209:
208:
207:public domain
202:
195:
194:
180:Public domain
177:Public domain
175:
174:
171:
167:
162:
159:
155:information.
154:
149:
145:
142:
139:
135:
132:
125:
119:
114:
107:
93:
86:
85:
80:
76:
69:
68:
62:
53:
44:
38:
35:
33:
30:
28:
25:
23:
20:
18:
15:
673:
670:
650:
630:
562:
559:File history
503:World War II
498:
490:
486:
464:
460:
406:
402:
382:
380:
367:
356:
286:
284:
274:
242:
240:
230:
219:
205:
152:
117:
92:You can help
82:
50:
22:File history
403:Disclaimer:
324:PD-EdictGov
109:Description
627:File usage
600:316 Ă— 316
576:Dimensions
411:disclaimer
291:on page 40
161:Permission
27:File usage
691:28.35 dpc
683:28.35 dpc
573:Thumbnail
570:Date/Time
118:English:
58:image/png
667:Metadata
602:(142 KB)
461:70 years
37:Metadata
619:disable
587:current
582:Comment
389:of the
54:
608:DatBot
153:author
147:Author
137:Source
549:false
546:false
441:false
438:false
383:Note:
186:false
183:false
579:User
499:does
469:here
328:and
131:1889
127:Date
17:File
615:BOT
540:PDM
491:not
487:not
617:-
521:).
413:).
372::
334:}}
330:{{
326:}}
322:{{
621:)
505:(
398:.
253:↑
168:)
164:(
94:.
60:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.