Knowledge (XXG)

Filipin

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InChI=1S/C35H58O11/c1-4-5-11-16-31(42)34-33(44)22-29(40)20-27(38)18-25(36)17-26(37)19-28(39)21-32(43)23(2)14-12-9-7-6-8-10-13-15-30(41)24(3)46-35(34)45/h6-10,12-15,24-34,36-44H,4-5,11,16-22H2,1-3H3/b7-6+,10-8+,12-9+,15-13+,23-14+/t24-,25+,26-,27+,28-,29+,30+,31+,32+,33+,34-/m1/s1
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InChI=1/C35H58O11/c1-4-5-11-16-31(42)34-33(44)22-29(40)20-27(38)18-25(36)17-26(37)19-28(39)21-32(43)23(2)14-12-9-7-6-8-10-13-15-30(41)24(3)46-35(34)45/h6-10,12-15,24-34,36-44H,4-5,11,16-22H2,1-3H3/b7-6+,10-8+,12-9+,15-13+,23-14+/t24-,25+,26-,27+,28-,29+,30+,31+,32+,33+,34-/m1/s1
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Filipin IV is isomeric to filipin III. Their NMR spectra are nearly identical with the major difference being the splitting pattern of the proton at C2. This indicates that filipin IV is probably epimeric to filipin III at either C1' or
490:, it has found widespread use as a histochemical stain for cholesterol. This method of detecting cholesterol in cell membranes is used clinically in the study and diagnosis of Type C 410: 322: 512:
Filipin I, which has been difficult to characterize, is probably a mixture of several components each having two hydroxyl groups fewer than filipin III.
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It is also used in cellular biology as an inhibitor of the raft/caveolae endocytosis pathway on mammalian cells (at concentrations around 3 μg/mL)
450:, hence the name filipin. The isolate possessed potent antifungal activity. It was identified as a polyene macrolide based on its characteristic 505:
Filipin is a mixture of four components - filipin I (4%), II (25%), III (53%), and IV (18%) - and should be referred to as the filipin complex.
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The major component, filipin III, has the structure which was proposed by Ceder and Ryhage for the filipin complex.
559:; Ammann, A.; Gottlieb, D.; Carter, H. E. (1955). "Filipin, an Antifungal Antibiotic: Isolation and Properties". 442: 535: 696: 225: 470:
exhibit potent antifungal activity, most are too toxic for therapeutic applications, with the exceptions of
193: 231: 717: 491: 43: 108:)-4,6,8,10,12,14,16,27-Octahydroxy-3--17,28-dimethyl-1-oxacyclooctacosa-17,19,21,23,25-pentaen-2-one 712: 662:
Rychnovsky, S. D.; Richardson, T. I. (1995). "Relative and Absolute Configuration of Filipin III".
121: 576: 467: 447: 722: 644: 515: 175: 671: 636: 607: 568: 345: 273: 556: 531: 197: 131: 471: 388: 706: 580: 186: 612: 595: 253: 692: 483: 479: 437: 482:, filipin is thought to be a simple membrane disrupter. Since filipin is highly 487: 475: 436:
company in 1955 from the mycelium and culture filtrates of a previously unknown
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CCCCC(O)1C(=O)O(C)(O)\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C(/C)(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O
240: 30: 478:. Unlike amphotericin B and nystatin A1 which form sterol-dependent 451: 433: 432:
is a mixture of chemical compounds first isolated by chemists at the
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
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data indicate that Filipin II is 1'-deoxy-filipin III.
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Bergy, M. E.; Eble, T. E. (1968). "Filipin Complex".
252: 130: 8: 196: 174: 22: 695:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine 611: 272: 547: 327: 292: 230: 187: 299:Key: IMQSIXYSKPIGPD-NKYUYKLDSA-N 7: 309:Key: IMQSIXYSKPIGPD-NKYUYKLDBD 243: 213: 14: 534:of filipin III was determined by 395: 357: 29: 613:10.3891/acta.chem.scand.18-0558 391:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa). 594:Ceder, O.; Ryhage, R. (1964). 363: 351: 1: 468:polyene macrolide antibiotics 739: 664:Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl 596:"The Structure of Filipin" 536:13C NMR acetonide analysis 530:The relative and absolute 486:and binds specifically to 15: 443:Streptomyces filipinensis 385: 338: 318: 283: 114: 42: 37: 28: 697:Medical Subject Headings 16:Not to be confused with 676:10.1002/anie.199512271 492:Niemann-Pick disease 44:Preferred IUPAC name 641:10.1021/bi00842a021 573:10.1021/ja01623a032 381: g·mol 25: 555:Whitfield, G. B.; 448:Philippine Islands 418:Infobox references 23: 670:(11): 1227–1230. 567:(18): 4799–4801. 516:Mass spectrometry 426:Chemical compound 424: 423: 156:Interactive image 730: 680: 679: 659: 653: 652: 624: 618: 617: 615: 600:Acta Chem. Scand 591: 585: 584: 561:J. Am. Chem. Soc 552: 408: 402: 399: 398: 380: 365: 359: 353: 346:Chemical formula 276: 256: 245: 234: 217: 200: 189: 178: 158: 134: 33: 26: 738: 737: 733: 732: 731: 729: 728: 727: 703: 702: 689: 684: 683: 661: 660: 656: 626: 625: 621: 593: 592: 588: 554: 553: 549: 544: 532:stereochemistry 503: 464: 427: 420: 415: 414: 413:  ?) 404: 400: 396: 392: 378: 368: 362: 356: 348: 334: 331: 326: 325: 314: 311: 310: 307: 301: 300: 297: 291: 290: 279: 259: 246: 220: 181: 161: 148: 137: 124: 110: 109: 21: 12: 11: 5: 736: 734: 726: 725: 720: 715: 705: 704: 701: 700: 688: 687:External links 685: 682: 681: 654: 635:(2): 653–659. 619: 586: 546: 545: 543: 540: 528: 527: 523: 513: 510: 502: 499: 472:amphotericin B 463: 460: 425: 422: 421: 416: 394: 393: 389:standard state 386: 383: 382: 376: 370: 369: 366: 360: 354: 349: 344: 341: 340: 336: 335: 333: 332: 329: 321: 320: 319: 316: 315: 313: 312: 308: 305: 304: 302: 298: 295: 294: 286: 285: 284: 281: 280: 278: 277: 269: 267: 261: 260: 258: 257: 249: 247: 239: 236: 235: 228: 222: 221: 219: 218: 210: 208: 202: 201: 191: 183: 182: 180: 179: 171: 169: 163: 162: 160: 159: 151: 149: 142: 139: 138: 136: 135: 127: 125: 120: 117: 116: 112: 111: 47: 46: 40: 39: 35: 34: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 735: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 710: 708: 698: 694: 691: 690: 686: 677: 673: 669: 665: 658: 655: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 623: 620: 614: 609: 605: 601: 597: 590: 587: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 551: 548: 541: 539: 537: 533: 524: 521: 517: 514: 511: 508: 507: 506: 500: 498: 495: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 466:Although the 461: 459: 457: 453: 449: 445: 444: 439: 435: 431: 419: 412: 407: 390: 384: 377: 375: 372: 371: 350: 347: 343: 342: 337: 328: 324: 317: 303: 293: 289: 282: 275: 271: 270: 268: 266: 263: 262: 255: 251: 250: 248: 242: 238: 237: 233: 229: 227: 224: 223: 216: 212: 211: 209: 207: 204: 203: 199: 195: 192: 190: 188:ECHA InfoCard 185: 184: 177: 173: 172: 170: 168: 165: 164: 157: 153: 152: 150: 146: 141: 140: 133: 129: 128: 126: 123: 119: 118: 113: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 19: 667: 663: 657: 632: 629:Biochemistry 628: 622: 603: 599: 589: 564: 560: 557:Brock, T. D. 550: 529: 504: 496: 480:ion channels 465: 441: 438:actinomycete 429: 428: 115:Identifiers 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 24:Filipin III 718:Antifungals 606:: 558–561. 488:cholesterol 484:fluorescent 476:nystatin A1 339:Properties 194:100.164.904 713:Macrolides 707:Categories 542:References 374:Molar mass 274:87Z59R7D14 167:ChemSpider 143:3D model ( 122:CAS Number 581:101457395 462:Functions 458:spectra. 18:Filipinos 723:Polyenes 176:21106312 132:480-49-9 693:Filipin 649:4296188 430:Filipin 411:what is 409: ( 379:654.838 254:6433194 241:PubChem 232:Filipin 699:(MeSH) 647:  579:  452:UV-Vis 434:Upjohn 406:verify 403:  323:SMILES 215:D04186 38:Names 577:S2CID 501:Types 288:InChI 145:JSmol 645:PMID 518:and 474:and 454:and 265:UNII 226:MeSH 206:KEGG 672:doi 637:doi 608:doi 569:doi 526:C3. 520:NMR 244:CID 104:,28 100:,27 96:,25 92:,23 88:,21 84:,19 80:,17 76:,16 72:,14 68:,12 64:,10 709:: 668:34 666:. 643:. 631:. 604:18 602:. 598:. 575:. 565:77 563:. 538:. 494:. 456:IR 440:, 367:11 361:58 355:35 60:,8 56:,6 52:,4 48:(3 678:. 674:: 651:. 639:: 633:7 616:. 610:: 583:. 571:: 401:Y 364:O 358:H 352:C 147:) 106:R 102:S 98:E 94:E 90:E 86:E 82:E 78:S 74:R 70:R 66:R 62:S 58:S 54:S 50:R 20:.

Index

Filipinos

Preferred IUPAC name
CAS Number
480-49-9
JSmol
Interactive image
ChemSpider
21106312
ECHA InfoCard
100.164.904
Edit this at Wikidata
KEGG
D04186
MeSH
Filipin
PubChem
6433194
UNII
87Z59R7D14
InChI
SMILES
Chemical formula
Molar mass
standard state
verify
what is
Infobox references
Upjohn
actinomycete

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