Knowledge (XXG)

Barringtonia asiatica

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are narrow obovate, 20–40 cm in length and 10–20 cm in width. Fruit produced as mentioned earlier, is otherwise aptly known as the Box Fruit, due to distinct square like diagonals jutting out from the cross section of the fruit, given its semi spherical shape form from stem altering to a
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The fruit is dispersed in the same way as a coconut – by ocean current – and is extremely water-resistant and buoyant. It can survive afloat for up to fifteen years; it was one of the first plants to colonise
510:. Box fruits are potent enough to be used as a fish poison. The seeds are ground to a powder and used to stun or kill fish for easy capture, suffocating the fish while the flesh is unaffected. 458:
in 1875. A number of other botanists have collected specimens of this plant and described them under different names, all of which are now recognised as synonyms (see synonyms list).
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subpyramidal shape at its base. The fruit measures 9–11 cm in diameter, where a thick spongy fibrous layer covers the 4–5 cm diameter
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Seed coat anatomy and its relationship to seed dispersal in subfamily Lecythidoideae of the Lecythidaceae (The Brazil Nut Family)
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Characteres generum plantarum, quas in itinere ad insulas maris Australis, : collegerunt, descripserunt, delinearunt, annis
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habitats from islands of the Indian Ocean in the west to tropical Asia and islands of the western Pacific Ocean.
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The genus name was created to honour the English lawyer, antiquary and naturalist,
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Receptors Batiri kei Baravi: The ethnobotany of the Pacific island coastal plants
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Henderson, R.J.F.; Telford, I.R.H.; Kodela, P.G. (2022). Kodela, P.G. (ed.).
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Kurz, Wilhelm Sulpiz (1873). "Appendix B. General key to the Burmese trees".
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eruption. When washed ashore, and soaked by rainwater, the seeds germinate.
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It is a small to medium-sized tree growing to 7–25 m tall. The
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Preliminary report on the forest and other vegetation of Pegu
871:. Kolkata: C.B. Lewis, Baptist Mission Press. p. 52. 717:
Mangrove and wetland wildlife at Sungei Buloh Nature Park
1468: 1034: 846:. Saint Louis, Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden 477:refers to the region where this species is found. 892:Forster, Johann Reinhold; Forster, Georg (1776). 1016:Vol. 361, 1-62. May, 1992. Accessed 2009-05-31. 607:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T31339A166509744.en 8: 446:, a Swedish naturalist and one of Linnaeus' 434:This species was first described in 1753 as 442:, based on material collected from Java by 30:For the settlement in the Philippines, see 1022: 961:Vol. 43, 37-56. 2002. Accessed 2009-05-31. 490:when this island first appeared after the 75: 56: 45: 876: 605: 761:United States Department of Agriculture 752:Germplasm Resources Information Network 574: 520: 260: 959:Botanical Bulletin of Academia Sinica. 706: 704: 702: 700: 628: 626: 624: 933:Australian Biological Resources Study 685:. World Flora Online Consortium. 2024 667: 665: 7: 1334:f01c3c90-a985-4467-ade2-8539b24216f8 1610:IUCN Red List least concern species 593:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 348:(J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) Britten 450:. It was transferred to the genus 25: 1670:Taxa named by Wilhelm Sulpiz Kurz 1640:Flora of the Zanzibar Archipelago 1630:Flora of the Western Indian Ocean 1561:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:428747-1 1409:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:469061-1 554: 549:Immature fruit (about fist size) 542: 523: 340:(J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) Lam. 100: 1665:Flora of the Northern Territory 977:Oceanography and Marine Biology 506:, the active poisons including 37:For the village in Brunei, see 898:(in Latin). London. p. 76 1: 971:Thiel, M.; Gutow, L. (2004). 817:. Stockholm. pp. 512–513 757:Agricultural Research Service 953:Tsou, C-H., and Mori, S.A. " 1660:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 1008:September 19, 2009, at the 719:. Singapore. Archived from 1686: 648:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 643:Plants of the World Online 502:All parts of the tree are 36: 29: 332:J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. 290:J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. 253: 246: 224: 217: 97:Scientific classification 95: 73: 64: 55: 48: 1655:Plants described in 1753 1014:Atoll Research Bulletin. 790:Flora of China (eFloras) 582:Razafiniary, V. (2021). 878:10.5962/bhl.title.25981 811:Linneaus, Carl (1753). 536:Francisco Manuel Blanco 454:by the German botanist 1620:Flora of tropical Asia 600:: e.T31339A166509744. 1650:Ericales of Australia 1370:Barringtonia_asiatica 1168:Barringtonia asiatica 1103:Barringtonia_asiatica 1066:Barringtonia asiatica 1036:Barringtonia asiatica 921:Barringtonia asiatica 784:Barringtonia asiatica 745:Barringtonia asiatica 675:Barringtonia asiatica 636:Barringtonia asiatica 586:Barringtonia asiatica 384:Barringtonia asiatica 329:Barringtonia speciosa 321:Barringtonia senequei 308:Barringtonia littorea 295:Barringtonia levequii 287:Barringtonia butonica 228:Barringtonia asiatica 50:Barringtonia asiatica 1625:Flora of the Pacific 369:Mitraria commersonia 1645:Flora of Queensland 723:on December 2, 2011 456:Wilhelm Sulpiz Kurz 67:Conservation status 928:Flora of Australia 682:World Flora Online 532:Flora de Filipinas 530:Illustration from 399:, is a species of 1597: 1596: 1355:Open Tree of Life 1028:Taxon identifiers 814:Species plantarum 713:"Sea Poison Tree" 468:Daines Barrington 380: 379: 373: 365: 361:Michelia asiatica 357: 349: 341: 337:Butonica speciosa 333: 325: 317: 304: 291: 283: 275: 267: 90: 16:(Redirected from 1677: 1590: 1589: 1577: 1576: 1564: 1563: 1551: 1550: 1538: 1537: 1525: 1524: 1512: 1511: 1499: 1498: 1489: 1488: 1487: 1461: 1460: 1448: 1447: 1435: 1434: 1425: 1424: 1412: 1411: 1399: 1398: 1386: 1385: 1373: 1372: 1363: 1362: 1350: 1349: 1337: 1336: 1327: 1326: 1314: 1313: 1301: 1300: 1298:NHMSYS0021196253 1288: 1287: 1275: 1274: 1262: 1261: 1249: 1248: 1236: 1235: 1223: 1222: 1210: 1209: 1197: 1196: 1184: 1183: 1171: 1170: 1158: 1157: 1145: 1144: 1132: 1131: 1119: 1118: 1106: 1105: 1093: 1092: 1080: 1079: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1023: 1017: 999: 993: 992: 990: 988: 968: 962: 951: 945: 944: 942: 940: 914: 908: 907: 905: 903: 889: 883: 882: 880: 862: 856: 855: 853: 851: 833: 827: 826: 824: 822: 808: 802: 801: 799: 797: 786:(Linnaeus) Kurz" 778: 772: 771: 769: 767: 739: 733: 732: 730: 728: 711:Ria Tan (2001). 708: 695: 694: 692: 690: 669: 660: 659: 657: 655: 630: 619: 618: 616: 614: 609: 579: 558: 546: 527: 389:fish poison tree 387:, also known as 371: 363: 355: 347: 345:Huttum speciosum 339: 331: 323: 310: 297: 289: 281: 279:Agasta splendida 273: 265: 230: 210:B. asiatica 105: 104: 84: 79: 78: 60: 46: 27:Species of plant 21: 18:Fish-poison tree 1685: 1684: 1680: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1675: 1674: 1635:Trees of Taiwan 1600: 1599: 1598: 1593: 1585: 1580: 1572: 1567: 1559: 1554: 1546: 1541: 1533: 1528: 1520: 1515: 1507: 1502: 1494: 1492: 1483: 1482: 1477: 1470:Mammea asiatica 1464: 1456: 1451: 1443: 1438: 1430: 1428: 1420: 1415: 1407: 1402: 1394: 1389: 1381: 1376: 1368: 1366: 1358: 1353: 1345: 1340: 1332: 1330: 1322: 1317: 1309: 1304: 1296: 1291: 1283: 1278: 1270: 1265: 1257: 1252: 1244: 1239: 1231: 1226: 1218: 1213: 1205: 1200: 1192: 1187: 1179: 1174: 1166: 1161: 1153: 1148: 1140: 1135: 1127: 1122: 1114: 1109: 1101: 1096: 1088: 1083: 1075: 1073: 1064: 1063: 1058: 1049: 1048: 1043: 1030: 1020: 1010:Wayback Machine 1000: 996: 986: 984: 970: 969: 965: 952: 948: 938: 936: 916: 915: 911: 901: 899: 891: 890: 886: 864: 863: 859: 849: 847: 839:Mammea asiatica 835: 834: 830: 820: 818: 810: 809: 805: 795: 793: 780: 779: 775: 765: 763: 741: 740: 736: 726: 724: 710: 709: 698: 688: 686: 671: 670: 663: 653: 651: 632: 631: 622: 612: 610: 581: 580: 576: 572: 567: 566: 565: 562: 559: 550: 547: 538: 528: 516: 500: 483: 472:species epithet 464: 436:Mammea asiatica 432: 415: 397:sea poison tree 376: 353:Mammea asiatica 263:Agasta asiatica 259: 258: 242: 232: 226: 213: 99: 91: 80: 76: 69: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1683: 1681: 1673: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1602: 1601: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1591: 1587:wfo-0001296016 1578: 1565: 1552: 1539: 1526: 1513: 1500: 1490: 1474: 1472: 1466: 1465: 1463: 1462: 1449: 1445:wfo-0000774825 1436: 1426: 1413: 1400: 1387: 1374: 1364: 1351: 1338: 1328: 1315: 1302: 1289: 1276: 1263: 1250: 1237: 1224: 1211: 1198: 1185: 1172: 1159: 1146: 1133: 1120: 1107: 1094: 1081: 1071: 1056: 1040: 1038: 1032: 1031: 1026: 1019: 1018: 1001:Thaman, R.R. " 994: 963: 946: 909: 884: 857: 828: 803: 773: 734: 696: 661: 620: 573: 571: 568: 564: 563: 560: 553: 551: 548: 541: 539: 529: 522: 519: 518: 517: 515: 512: 499: 496: 482: 479: 463: 460: 431: 428: 414: 411: 378: 377: 375: 374: 366: 358: 350: 342: 334: 326: 318: 305: 292: 284: 276: 268: 256: 255: 254: 251: 250: 244: 243: 233: 222: 221: 215: 214: 207: 205: 201: 200: 193: 189: 188: 183: 179: 178: 173: 169: 168: 163: 156: 155: 150: 143: 142: 137: 130: 129: 124: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 93: 92: 74: 71: 70: 65: 62: 61: 53: 52: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1682: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1588: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1557: 1553: 1549: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1518: 1514: 1510: 1505: 1501: 1497: 1491: 1486: 1480: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1471: 1467: 1459: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1427: 1423: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1365: 1361: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1329: 1325: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1072: 1067: 1061: 1057: 1052: 1046: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1024: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1004: 998: 995: 982: 978: 974: 967: 964: 960: 956: 950: 947: 934: 930: 929: 924: 922: 913: 910: 897: 896: 888: 885: 879: 874: 870: 869: 861: 858: 845: 842: 840: 832: 829: 816: 815: 807: 804: 791: 787: 785: 777: 774: 762: 758: 754: 753: 748: 746: 738: 735: 722: 718: 714: 707: 705: 703: 701: 697: 684: 683: 678: 676: 668: 666: 662: 649: 645: 644: 639: 637: 629: 627: 625: 621: 608: 603: 599: 595: 594: 589: 587: 578: 575: 569: 557: 552: 545: 540: 537: 533: 526: 521: 513: 511: 509: 505: 497: 495: 493: 489: 488:Anak Krakatau 480: 478: 476: 473: 469: 461: 459: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 440:Carl Linnaeus 437: 429: 427: 425: 420: 412: 410: 408: 404: 403: 398: 394: 390: 386: 385: 370: 367: 362: 359: 354: 351: 346: 343: 338: 335: 330: 327: 322: 319: 316: 315: 309: 306: 303: 302: 296: 293: 288: 285: 280: 277: 272: 271:Agasta indica 269: 264: 261: 252: 249: 245: 241: 237: 231: 229: 223: 220: 219:Binomial name 216: 212: 211: 206: 203: 202: 199: 198: 194: 191: 190: 187: 186:Lecythidaceae 184: 181: 180: 177: 174: 171: 170: 167: 164: 161: 158: 157: 154: 151: 148: 145: 144: 141: 138: 135: 132: 131: 128: 127:Tracheophytes 125: 122: 119: 118: 115: 112: 109: 108: 103: 98: 94: 88: 83: 82:Least Concern 72: 68: 63: 59: 54: 51: 47: 44: 40: 39:Kampong Putat 33: 19: 1615:Barringtonia 1469: 1035: 1013: 997: 985:. Retrieved 980: 976: 966: 958: 949: 937:. Retrieved 926: 920: 912: 900:. Retrieved 894: 887: 867: 860: 848:. Retrieved 843: 838: 831: 819:. Retrieved 813: 806: 794:. Retrieved 789: 783: 776: 764:. Retrieved 750: 744: 737: 725:. Retrieved 721:the original 716: 687:. Retrieved 680: 674: 652:. Retrieved 641: 635: 611:. Retrieved 597: 591: 585: 577: 531: 501: 484: 474: 470:, while the 465: 452:Barringtonia 451: 435: 433: 416: 402:Barringtonia 400: 396: 392: 388: 383: 382: 381: 368: 360: 352: 344: 336: 328: 320: 312: 307: 299: 294: 286: 278: 270: 262: 227: 225: 209: 208: 197:Barringtonia 196: 159: 146: 133: 120: 49: 43: 1215:iNaturalist 1060:Wikispecies 850:November 1, 766:November 1, 613:19 November 444:Pehr Osbeck 413:Description 364:(L.) Kuntze 314:nom. illeg. 257:13 synonyms 140:Angiosperms 32:Putat, Cebu 1604:Categories 1383:kew-313402 1378:Plant List 727:August 23, 638:(L.) Kurz" 570:References 405:native to 266:(L.) Miers 1485:Q21976279 1181:200014675 1155:200014675 983:: 181–264 504:poisonous 498:Human use 462:Etymology 372:J.F.Gmel. 301:nom. nud. 204:Species: 110:Kingdom: 1569:Tropicos 1548:428747-1 1479:Wikidata 1422:17900286 1417:Tropicos 1367:PalDat: 1246:10455417 1233:469061-1 1045:Wikidata 1006:Archived 844:Tropicos 837:"Name - 508:saponins 492:Krakatau 475:asiatica 448:apostles 430:Taxonomy 407:mangrove 248:Synonyms 182:Family: 176:Ericales 166:Asterids 153:Eudicots 87:IUCN 3.1 1574:7801014 1522:7736497 1432:4946251 1319:NTFlora 1194:3082920 1129:1055000 1051:Q311468 987:27 June 939:27 June 902:26 June 821:27 June 796:27 June 689:27 June 654:27 June 514:Gallery 481:Ecology 192:Genus: 172:Order: 114:Plantae 85: ( 1509:198654 1493:APDB: 1458:742486 1429:uBio: 1391:PLANTS 1360:480844 1347:742486 1331:NZOR: 1272:507272 1220:189657 1090:109676 1074:APDB: 650:. 2024 561:Flower 419:leaves 298:Jard. 1535:23320 1453:WoRMS 1396:BAAS3 1311:79557 1285:31339 1241:IRMNG 1163:FoAO2 1142:BGTAS 1116:5WDTR 1077:30264 677:Kurz" 393:putat 324:Jard. 311:Oken 282:Miers 274:Miers 160:Clade 147:Clade 134:Clade 121:Clade 1556:POWO 1543:IPNI 1530:GRIN 1517:GBIF 1504:APNI 1496:8150 1404:POWO 1342:OBIS 1324:2908 1306:NCBI 1280:IUCN 1267:ITIS 1259:8468 1228:IPNI 1207:6512 1202:GRIN 1189:GBIF 1137:EPPO 1098:ATRF 1085:APNI 989:2024 941:2024 904:2024 852:2011 823:2024 798:2024 768:2011 729:2016 691:2024 656:2024 615:2021 598:2021 424:seed 240:Kurz 1582:WFO 1440:WFO 1293:NBN 1254:ISC 1176:FoC 1150:FNA 1124:EoL 1111:CoL 1012:." 957:." 873:doi 841:L." 602:doi 534:by 438:by 395:or 1606:: 1584:: 1571:: 1558:: 1545:: 1532:: 1519:: 1506:: 1481:: 1455:: 1442:: 1419:: 1406:: 1393:: 1380:: 1357:: 1344:: 1321:: 1308:: 1295:: 1282:: 1269:: 1256:: 1243:: 1230:: 1217:: 1204:: 1191:: 1178:: 1165:: 1152:: 1139:: 1126:: 1113:: 1100:: 1087:: 1062:: 1047:: 981:42 979:. 975:. 931:. 925:. 788:. 759:, 755:. 749:. 715:. 699:^ 679:. 664:^ 646:. 640:. 623:^ 596:. 590:. 426:. 391:, 356:L. 238:) 236:L. 162:: 149:: 136:: 123:: 991:. 943:. 923:" 919:" 906:. 881:. 875:: 854:. 825:. 800:. 782:" 770:. 747:" 743:" 731:. 693:. 673:" 658:. 634:" 617:. 604:: 588:" 584:" 234:( 89:) 41:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Fish-poison tree
Putat, Cebu
Kampong Putat

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Asterids
Ericales
Lecythidaceae
Barringtonia
Binomial name
L.
Kurz
Synonyms
nom. nud.
nom. illeg.
Barringtonia
mangrove
leaves
seed
Carl Linnaeus
Pehr Osbeck
apostles

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