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First Battle of Acentejo

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It is believed that four out of five Spanish soldiers fell in this battle, leaving 900–1,000 dead on the battlefield out of the initial 1,120. The defeat was not total, however. Fernández de Lugo, though wounded, was able to escape with his life (by exchanging the red cape of an Adelantado for that
767: 323:, who had sold his properties in order to finance his conquest of Tenerife. Fernández de Lugo was aided by the fact that missionaries had already begun to Christianize the Guanches of Tenerife, and several of the Guanches' 762: 418:). The Spaniards were unable to maneuver with their horses, because these slopes were covered with very thick, arboreal brush, and the Guanches, who numbered some 3,300 men under the leadership of 875: 312:, other Europeans, and associated natives (mostly from other islands), on 31 May 1494, during the Spanish conquest of this island. It resulted in a victory for the Guanches of Tenerife. 522: 840: 54: 1199: 1169: 515: 137: 830: 845: 487: 1083: 627: 622: 406:
was its Guanche name), in Acentejo. Despite their technological superiority — the Spaniards, protected with armour and shields, fought with
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of Acentejo, made use of their mobility and intimate knowledge of the terrain to gain the upper hand. While Tinguaro with 300 men ambushed the
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of a common soldier), and his surviving forces (some 200 men) were harried until he was forced to re-embark at Añazo and sail back to
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to the area known as Acentejo. The Castilians committed the terrible blunder of walking blindly into the ravine now called
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This was the greatest defeat in the history of the Spanish Atlantic expansion, in terms of casualties suffered by Spain.
37: 978: 782: 414:— the Guanches, fighting naked, attacked them from the slopes with stones and spears of hardened wood (known as 320: 219: 47: 41: 33: 1184: 495: 913: 617: 451: 597: 58: 399: 1194: 1111: 850: 797: 772: 701: 1189: 1078: 1012: 458: 348: 127: 1116: 1106: 1042: 685: 282: 1032: 807: 792: 355:. Advancing towards the interior of the island, Fernández de Lugo confirmed his friendship with the 1037: 642: 332: 1063: 1027: 652: 1174: 1058: 1022: 1017: 787: 388: 1179: 1073: 895: 777: 679: 675: 670: 612: 447: 214: 193: 188: 446:. The Adelantado was able to return and defeat the native forces in two major battles: the 384: 500: 1145: 1068: 535: 1158: 963: 860: 802: 434:
of the Castilian forces, Bencomo arrived at the battle with 3,000 men, attacking the
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José Juan Acosta; Félix Rodríguez Lorenzo; Carmelo L. Quintero Padrón,
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510 Aniversario de la Batalla de Acentejo: La Derrota de un Imperio
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In a state of war, Fernández de Lugo advanced through present-day
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and attempted to reach the same arrangement with other Guanche
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A town built on the site where the battle occurred is called
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Museo Municipal de Bellas Artes de Santa Cruz de Tenerife
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Fernández de Lugo landed at Añazo, near present-day 1092: 1051: 1000: 977: 894: 821: 755: 694: 663: 570: 97:Part of the Spanish Conquest of the Canary Islands 351:, in late April, and built the fortified camp of 841:Castle of San CristĂłbal (Santa Cruz de Tenerife) 273: 243:Around 300 under Tinguaro and 3,000 with Bencomo 46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 91: 516: 8: 315:The Spaniards were under the command of the 831:Archaeological Museum of Puerto de la Cruz 523: 509: 501: 88: 77:Learn how and when to remove this message 763:Bienes de InterĂ©s Cultural (Las Palmas) 628:Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife (1797) 623:Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife (1657) 1200:15th-century military history of Spain 1170:Spanish conquest of the Canary Islands 856:Elder Museum of Science and Technology 846:Centro de FotografĂ­a Isla de Tenerife 768:Bienes de InterĂ©s Cultural (Tenerife) 7: 871:Museo de la Naturaleza y ArqueologĂ­a 557: 1008:Carnival of Santa Cruz de Tenerife 14: 866:Museum of the History of Tenerife 1139: 1128: 881:Museum of Science and the Cosmos 556: 547: 546: 272: 265: 213: 187: 102: 23: 196:and Guanche and European allies 286:Location within Canary Islands 1: 886:Tenerife Espacio de las Artes 836:Atlantic Center of Modern Art 608:Kingdom of the Canary Islands 438:of the dispersed Europeans. 327:or kingdoms, which included 300:took place on the island of 16:15th century battle in Spain 813:Church of San Juan Bautista 465:commemorating the victory. 1216: 649: 396:San CristĂłbal de La Laguna 1125: 914:Canarian wrinkly potatoes 618:Second Battle of Acentejo 542: 452:Second Battle of Acentejo 260: 247: 234: 206: 180: 110: 101: 96: 603:First Battle of Acentejo 479:Conquista y ColonizaciĂłn 321:Alonso Fernández de Lugo 298:First Battle of Acentejo 220:Alonso Fernández de Lugo 92:First Battle of Acentejo 32:This article includes a 1165:Battles involving Spain 400:Barranco de San Antonio 61:more precise citations. 1013:Carnival of Las Palmas 657: 459:La Matanza de Acentejo 349:Santa Cruz de Tenerife 319:("military governor") 207:Commanders and leaders 128:La Matanza de Acentejo 1117:Caldera de Taburiente 1107:Auditorio de Tenerife 1079:Open Lanzarote Island 655: 422:and his half-brother 353:el Real de Santa Cruz 248:Casualties and losses 153:28.45278°N 16.45556°W 1033:Virgin of Candelaria 851:Castillo de San JosĂ© 808:Painted Cave, Galdar 798:El MaipĂ©s Necropolis 793:Las Palmas Cathedral 773:Castillo de San JosĂ© 638:Autonomous community 283:class=notpageimage| 1038:Cristo de La Laguna 979:Musical instruments 643:Canarian Parliament 598:Treaty of Alcáçovas 488:Batalla de Acentejo 308:and an alliance of 158:28.45278; -16.45556 149: /  1146:Islands portal 1095:the Canary Islands 1064:Canarian wrestling 658: 633:Spanish transition 588:Pre-colonial times 34:list of references 1185:Conflicts in 1494 1152: 1151: 1093:Symbols places of 1023:Cavalcade of Magi 1018:Bajada (festival) 788:Guayadeque ravine 294: 293: 176: 175: 87: 86: 79: 1207: 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La Matanza de Acentejo
Tenerife
28°27′10″N 16°27′20″W / 28.45278°N 16.45556°W / 28.45278; -16.45556
Crown of Castile
Castile
Guanches
Crown of Castile
Alonso Fernández de Lugo
Bencomo
Tinguaro
First Battle of Acentejo is located in Canary Islands
class=notpageimage|
Tenerife
Guanches
Spaniards
Adelantado
Alonso Fernández de Lugo
Guimar
Abona
Adeje
Anaga
Santa Cruz de Tenerife

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