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The continued use of the white giglio on a red field by the exiled
Ghibellines led to the Guelphs inverting the colours of the city, creating a flag bearing a red giglio on a white background. The symbol was then used extensively in the city, being adorned on multiple public buildings whilst the flag
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faction had adopted a coat of arms bearing a white giglio on a field of red, resulting in the symbol becoming associated with the city. However, in 1250 the
Ghibellines were defeated and exiled by their rivals, the
286:. Napoleonic control of the city led to attempts to ban the Giglio of Florence and replace it with another flag. Strong dissent and violent protests from the population led to the abandonment of such an idea.
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The flag of
Florence also features on numerous public amenities and services. For example, the flag can be found on garbage bins, ambulances, and
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between 1250 and 1532. The flag persisted as a symbol of the city following the dissolution of the
Republic and enjoys continued usage throughout
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171:, being celebrated as a symbol of Florence. Another explanation for the adoption of the flag stems from the abundance of the flower
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271:. Yet, usage of the Giglio of Florence saw continued widespread use by the population and remained synonymous with the city.
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The new symbol of
Florence came to be used throughout the city and beyond as a symbol of Florentine power and strength. The
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Throughout the city of
Florence, the flag can be found flying from multiple public and private buildings, such as from the
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was flown atop many others. The giglio was also featured in other ways, such as featuring on the shield of
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The Giglio of
Florence continues to enjoy usage throughout the city. The flag is featured on the crest of
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One theory surrounding the origins of the flag can be traced back to founding of the city during the
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in 59 BC. The founding of the city during the period of the celebrations for the Roman goddess
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of the iris, which were exclusively reserved for usage on symbols in the city of
Florence.
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The usage of red and white on the flag may possibly have derived from the coat of arms of
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family. By 1532 the Giglio of
Florence was replaced with depictions of the
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The Giglio of
Florence can also be found adorning the elaborate facade of
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The Marzocco holding a shield emblazoned with the flag of Florence
473:"(Italiano) Firenze: Ugo di Toscana, Marchese simbolo della citt"
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The flag consists of a white field charged with a stylized red
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could be found in the areas surrounding Florence, such as in
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Between 1808 and 1814, Florence was under the control of
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shield of alternating red and white vertical stripes.
505:"The Lily iris florentia, ancient symbol of Florence"
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Flag used until the defeat of the Ghibellines in 1250
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Despite the ambiguity surrounding the origins of the
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321:, which takes place on 1 May every year in the
403:The flag of Florence on a postage stamp, 1851
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561:"The Florentine Art of the Flag Lives On"
447:"The history of the Giglio of Florence"
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61:A white field charged with a red giglio
110:A red field charged with a white cross
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535:"Florence – Historical Flags (Italy)"
233:, yet they were depicted without the
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533:Serranho, Andre (20 January 2013).
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167:led to flowers, in particular the
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278:, becoming the prefecture of the
586:"The symbols on Palazzo Vecchio"
559:Donati, Silvia (30 April 2014).
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253:Duke of the Florentine Republic
147:, commonly referred to as the
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621:1250 establishments in Europe
244:minted by the city in 1252.
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182:(969–1001), who adopted a
361:Hugh, Margrave of Tuscany
180:Hugh, Margrave of Tuscany
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626:Flags of cities in Italy
590:Your Contact in Florence
132:), was the flag of the
102:From Middle Age to 1569
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16:Italian municipal flag
339:throughout the city.
323:Piazza della Signoria
257:Alessandro de' Medici
212:Piazza della Signoria
317:competition for the
134:Republic of Florence
130:Il Giglio Fiorentino
124:, also known as the
93:Republic of Florence
646:Red and white flags
641:History of Florence
631:Culture in Florence
284:First French Empire
269:Medici coat of arms
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539:Flags of the World
477:www.thetuscany.net
378:Giotto's Campanile
295:Giotto's Campanile
291:Florence Cathedral
276:Napoleon Bonaparte
251:created the title
223:Giglio of Florence
126:Giglio of Florence
651:Flora (mythology)
592:. 6 February 2015
348:Flags of Florence
261:Duchy of Florence
175:around the city.
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636:Historical flags
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359:Coat of arms of
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301:Modern-day usage
255:to his relative
249:Pope Clement VII
231:Castlefiorentino
122:Flag of Florence
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20:Flag of Florence
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513:. Retrieved
511:. 4 May 2016
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481:. Retrieved
479:(in Italian)
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455:. Retrieved
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337:trolly poles
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161:Roman Empire
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509:ChiantiLife
195:Ghibellines
615:Categories
483:2020-06-06
426:References
364:(969–1001)
311:Fiorentina
128:(Italian:
89:State flag
44:Civil flag
596:17 August
227:Scarperia
216:Donatello
247:In 1532
208:Marzocco
184:palleted
138:Florence
570:18 July
544:18 July
515:18 July
457:18 July
343:Gallery
307:Serie A
282:of the
242:Florins
235:stamens
200:Guelphs
155:History
140:today.
99:Adopted
91:of the
50:Adopted
265:Medici
191:giglio
149:giglio
107:Design
58:Design
309:side
165:Flora
598:2019
572:2019
546:2019
517:2019
459:2019
293:and
229:and
169:iris
145:iris
120:The
53:1250
84:Use
39:Use
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