786:
729:
951:
2137:
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48:
333:. This flower, or iris, looks like our fleur-de-lis not just because of its yellow colour but also because of its shape: of the six petals, or leaves, that it has, three of them are alternatively straight and meet at their tops. The other three on the opposite, bend down so that the middle one seems to make one with the stalk and only the two ones facing out from left and right can clearly be seen, which is again similar with our fleurs-de-lis, that is to say exclusively the one from the river Luts whose white petals bend down too when the flower blooms.
1971:
2649:
364:, yellow flag in English, is yellow and grows in marshes (cf. the azure field, for water). Its name in German is Lieschblume (also gelbe Schwertlilie), but Liesch was also spelled Lies and Leys in the Middle Ages. It is easy to imagine that, in Northern France, the Lieschblume would have been called 'fleur-de-lis'. This would explain the name and the formal origin of the design, as a stylized yellow flag. There is a fanciful legend about Clovis which links the yellow flag explicitly with the French coat of arms.
58:
713:
1501:
2332:
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1987:
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1683:
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1861:
7297:
564:
1051:
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3008:
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586:
4303:
battle, and thus in some sense symbolized the kingdom of France. During the later period of French rule, it would seem that the emblem ... was a flag showing the fleur-de-lys on a white ground. ... as seen in
Florida. There were, however, 68 flags authorized for various services by Louis XIV in 1661; and a number of these were doubtless used in New France
338:
2771:, with the band on the bottom symbolizing Mary. The tradition says that without Mary no one can understand the Trinity since it was she who bore the Son. A tradition going back to 14th-century France added onto the earlier belief that they also represented faith, wisdom and chivalry. Alternatively, the cord can be seen as representing the one divine substance (
3248:, fleuron, and other stylized flowers are not always clear, or can be used as a motif in an all-over tiled pattern, perhaps on a floor. It may appear in a building for heraldic reasons, as in some English churches where the design paid a compliment to a local lord who used the flower on his coat of arms. Elsewhere the effect seems purely visual, like the
1026:
stood as a symbol of the king's divinely approved right to rule. The thus "anointed" kings of France later maintained that their authority was directly from God. A legend enhances the mystique of royalty by informing us that a vial of oilâthe Holy
Ampullaâdescended from Heaven to anoint and sanctify
4302:
During the French régime in Canada, there does not appear to have been any French national flag in the modern sense of the term. The "Banner of France", which was composed of fleur-de-lys on a blue field, came nearest to being a national flag, since it was carried before the king when he marched to
3467:
XXXII. The runaway slave, who shall continue to be so for one month from the day of his being denounced to the officers of justice, shall have his ears cut off, and shall be branded with the fleur-de-lis on the shoulder: and on a second offence of the same nature, persisted in during one month from
1109:
In the 14th century, French writers asserted that the monarchy of France, which developed from the
Kingdom of the West Franks, could trace its heritage back to the divine gift of royal arms received by Clovis. This story has remained popular, even though modern scholarship has established that the
328:
in the
Flanders. Nowadays, this river is still bordered with an exceptional number of irises âas many plants grow for centuries in the same placesâ: these irises have yellow flowers, which is not a typical feature of lilies but fleurs-de-lis. It was thus understandable that our kings, having to
4332:
At the time of New France (1534 to the 1760s), two flags could be viewed as having national status. The first was the banner of France â a blue square flag bearing three gold fleurs-de-lys. It was flown above fortifications in the early years of the colony. For instance, it was flown above the
4333:
lodgings of Pierre Du Gua de Monts at Ăle Sainte-Croix in 1604. There is some evidence that the banner also flew above Samuel de
Champlain's habitation in 1608. ... the completely white flag of the French Royal Navy was flown from ships, forts and sometimes at land-claiming ceremonies.
4278:
It is most probable that the
Bourbon Flag was used during the greater part of the occupancy of the French in the region extending southwest from the St. Lawrence to the Mississippi, known as New France ... The French flag was probably blue at that time with three golden fleur - de -
847:. The white Royal Banner of France was used by the military of New France and was seen on naval vessels and forts of New France. After the fall of New France to the British Empire the fleur-de-lys remained visible on churches and remained part of French cultural symbolism. There are many
1437:, the core of the French kingdom. It has appeared on the coat-of-arms of other historical provinces of France including Burgundy, Anjou, Picardy, Berry, Orléanais, Bourbonnais, Maine, Touraine, Artois, Dauphiné, Saintonge, and the County of La Marche. Many of the current French
1216:(St. Louis) the three petals of the flower were said to represent faith, wisdom and chivalry, and to be a sign of divine favour bestowed on France. During the next century, the 14th, the tradition of Trinity symbolism was established in France, and then spread elsewhere.
495:. This iconic symbol holds a rich historical significance and has adorned the emblems and crests of various noble houses, reflecting both cultural heritage and a sense of identity within the country. One notable household that has prominently featured this emblem is the
5413:
329:
choose a symbolic image for what later became a coat of arms, set their minds on the iris, a flower that was common around their homes, and is also as beautiful as it was remarkable. They called it, in short, the fleur-de-lis, instead of the flower of the river of
2973:, Baden-Powell referred to the motif as "the arrowhead which shows the North on a map or a compass" and continued; "It is the Badge of the Scout because it points in the right direction and upward ... The three points remind you of the three points of the
324:, or irises, from which the name of our own fleur-de-lis may derive. What gives some colour of truth to this hypothesis that we already put forth, is the fact that the French or Franks, before entering Gaul itself, lived for a long time around the river named
4671:
Nouvelle collection des mémoires pour servir a l'histoire de France: depuis le XIIIe siÚcle jusqu'à la fin du XVIIIe; précédés de notices pour caractériser chaque auteur des mémoires et son époque; suivis de l'analyse des documents historiques qui s'y
1340:
with the royal crown and fleur-de-lys was possibly designed by the count in his younger years as a compromise His condition that his country needed to abandon the red and blue colors that it had adopted to symbolize the ideals of the
2724:, drawing on the Marian connotations of "female virtue and spirituality". Images of Mary holding the flower first appeared in the 11th century on coins issued by cathedrals dedicated to her, and next on the seals of cathedral
1274:, with an inheritable symbolic denomination. The Chamber of Accounts in France registered the family's designation to nobility on 20 January 1430. The grant permitted the family to change their surname to du Lys.
785:
4234:
1728:
1368:
is unclear, it has retained an association with French nobility and associated cities and regions. It is widely used in French city emblems as in the coat of arms of the city of Lille, Saint-Denis, Brest,
2550:
It is also the formation sign of the 2nd (Independent) Armored
Brigade of the Indian Army, known as the 7th Indian Cavalry Brigade in First World War, which received the emblem for its actions in France.
210:
reflects "the continuing presence of heraldry in everyday life", often intentionally, but also when users are not aware that they are "prolonging the life of centuries-old insignia and emblems".
2185:
4389:
When Canada was settled as part of France and dubbed 'New France,' two flags gained national status. One was the Royal Banner of France. This featured a blue background with three gold
1637:. Several towns subjugated by Florence or founded within the territory of the Florentine Republic adopted a variation of the Florentine lily in their crests, often without the stamens.
2705:
and religious literature in which the lily symbolizes purity and chastity also helped establish the flower as an iconographic attribute of the Virgin. It was also believed that the
1736:
5048:
4188:
887:
876:
5620:
2591:
906:
throughout its variations has used fleur-de-lys, beginning in 1921 and subsequent various has featuring the blue "Bourbon Flag" in two locations within arms. The
Canadian
5529:
3740:
3232:
is often placed on top of iron fence posts, as a pointed defence against intruders. It may ornament any tip, point or post with a decorative flourish, for instance, on
619:
660:
4245:
1744:
766:
5670:
5492:
1806:
697:
675:
3468:
the day of his being denounced, he shall be hamstrung, and be marked with the fleur-de-lis on the other shoulder. On the third offence, he shall suffer death.
4161:
3897:
2936:
5154:
652:
1114:
was a religious symbol before it was a true heraldic symbol. Along with true lilies, it was associated with the Virgin Mary, and when the 12th-century
5606:
5126:
320:
The old fleurs-de-lis, especially the ones found in our first kings' sceptres, have a lot less in common with ordinary lilies than the flowers called
3523:
on his shoulder. Bolsec's claims are today viewed as libellous slander, but they offer a window into what seemed a plausible punishment in his time.
2986:
2915:
1027:
Clovis as King, descending directly on Clovis or perhaps brought by a dove to Saint
Remigius. One version explains that an angel descended with the
701:
679:
5566:
5987:
2989:
has elements which are used by most national Scout organizations. The stars stand for truth and knowledge, the encircling rope for unity, and its
2629:
2583:
2177:, especially with French settlers. Their presence on North American flags and coats of arms usually recalls the involvement of French settlers in
1908:
6329:
2563:
687:
7359:
5703:
5258:
5103:
4754:
4714:
4553:
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2693:
says that until about 1300 they were found in depictions of Jesus, but gradually they took on Marian symbolism and were associated with the
2184:
1357:
It remains an enduring symbol of France which appears on French postage stamps, although it has never been adopted officially by any of the
1289:
changed the design from the all-over scattering of flowers to a group of three, thus replacing what is known in heraldic terminology as the
6293:
2858:
2838:
2579:
305:
5171:
2285:
1959:
1256:
4273:
Proceedings of the New York State
Historical Association with the Quarterly Journal: 2nd-21st Annual Meeting with a List of New Members
1732:
728:
5759:
2810:
2603:
2011:
1775:
1761:
805:
pattern is clearly depicted in an illustration of emperor Nikephoros Phocas's welcome ceremony in Constantinople (963 AD) included in
504:
5392:
5022:
4194:
3953:
5113:
4809:
4789:
4652:
4595:
4356:
3840:
3707:
1358:
1330:, was offered the throne as King of France, but he agreed only if France gave up the tricolor and brought back the white flag with
3444:
along with having their ears cut off. If they attempted to escape a second time, they would be punished by being branded with the
5624:
3565:
3253:
2717:
1252:
2493:
1196:
7329:
5515:
3437:
3072:
2181:
of the town or region concerned, and in some cases the persisting presence there of a population descended from such settlers.
1625:
to distinguish it from the conventional (stamen-not-shown) design. As an emblem of the city, it is therefore found in icons of
3412:
as punishment for a variety of crimes, including attempting to escape enslavement or theft. French officials in the colony of
3276:, it was a standard name for an iris, a usage which lasted for centuries, but occasionally refers to lilies or other flowers.
6045:
5434:
5000:
3162:
3125:
2559:
2555:
2080:
2041:
656:
5728:
5161:, prepared by TSgt C. A. Ravenstein (Historical Division, AW3DI, Hq AWS), dated 22 January 2012, last accessed 14 March 2020
4393:. A white flag of the French Royal Navy was also flown from ships and forts and sometimes flown at land-claiming ceremonies.
3179:
2136:
2120:
It can also be found on the arms of the Scottish clan chiefs of both Carruthers; gules two engrailed chevrons between three
5344:
1381:. Some cities that had been particularly faithful to the French Crown were awarded a heraldic augmentation of two or three
276:
7306:
3987:
3595:
3336:
2842:
2675:
2544:
2261:
950:
39:
5323:
3504:
1118:, Louis VI and Louis VII, started to use the emblem, their purpose was of connecting their rulership with this symbol of
391:
It has consistently been used as a royal emblem, though different cultures have interpreted its meaning in varying ways.
6567:
6562:
5478:
5288:
2622:
2281:
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1977:
1916:
1912:
1869:
1031:
ampulla to anoint the king. Another story tells of Clovis putting a flower in his helmet just before his victory at the
843:
on a dark blue field arranged two and one. The fleur-de-lys was also seen on New France's currency often referred to as
774:
4517:
Models of Rulership in French Royal Ceremonial in Rites of Power: Symbolism, Ritual, and Politics Since the Middle Ages
3357:
are inspired by France. Many locations and landmarks across Kalos have real-world inspirations, including Prism Tower (
3203:
2732:
in 1146. A standard portrayal was of Mary carrying the flower in her right hand, just as she is shown in that church's
5091:
3022:
is used by a number of sports teams, especially when it echoes a local flag. This is true with the teams from Quebec (
2881:
2870:
2618:
2297:
1475:
1739:
of present-day Lithuania was re-established. Before restoration, several variant designs, such as using one over two
1613:
stance, being strongly opposed to the imperial pretensions on city states, to reverse the color pattern to the final
187:
became "at one and the same time, religious, political, dynastic, artistic, emblematic, and symbolic", especially in
1247:, the kings of England adopted the new design as quarterings from about 1411. The monarchs of England (and later of
7334:
4888:
3413:
3089:
2850:
2595:
2237:
2045:
1507:
883:
47:
4380:
1011:
for its royal coat of arms as a symbol of purity to commemorate the conversion of Clovis I, and a reminder of the
7364:
7349:
4296:
3729:
2788:
2571:
2401:
As a dynastic emblem it has also been very widely used, not only by noble families but also, for example, by the
2289:
1904:
1164:
6149:
5647:
7344:
7339:
7126:
6622:
4450:
4423:
3062:
2922:
2367:
1924:
1873:
1537:
1327:
1248:
844:
5151:
4644:
4587:
3832:
1743:, had been restored and abolished. The original two over one version was briefly readopted in 1970 during the
30:
This article is about the general heraldic charge. For the traditional coat of arms of France, with which the
5062:
4077:
1844:, the Grand Master who financed its building. Another suburb which developed around the area became known as
7289:
7251:
6582:
6522:
5909:
5854:
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2648:
2633:
2323:
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1900:
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65:
5130:
3988:"ĐĐŸĐ»ĐŸŃĐŸĐč ŃĐ»Đ”ĐŒ ŃĐșĐžŃŃĐșĐŸĐłĐŸ ŃĐ°ŃŃ. ĐĐș-ĐŃŃŃĐœ, VI ĐČ. ĐŽĐŸ Đœ. Ń. â ĐĄĐ”ŃĐČĐžŃ ŃДгОŃŃŃĐ°ŃОО ĐŽĐŸĐŒĐ”ĐœĐŸĐČ Đž Ń
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1970:
1528:
in a historical context and continues to appear in the arms of members of the Spanish branch of the French
7369:
6025:
6002:
5958:
5897:
5752:
5690:
Backus, Irena. "Roman Catholic Lives of Calvin from Bolsec to Richelieu: Why the Interest?". Section
4618:
3429:
3383:
3269:
3257:
3027:
2899:. It is also used by the high school and college fraternity Scouts Royale Brotherhood of the Philippines.
2814:
2265:
2209:
1992:
989:
903:
828:
739:
615:
438:
For the transition from religious to dynastic symbolism and the beginning of European heraldic use of the
177:
173:
160:
in 1792, and then again in brief periods in the 19th century. This design still represents France and the
149:
62:
35:
4039:
2470:
856:
360:
However, a hypothesis ventured in the 17th c. sounds very plausible to me. One species of wild iris, the
6030:
5980:
5975:
5953:
5837:
5552:
3397:
3035:
2830:
2540:
2293:
2110:
1634:
1492:
1439:
1346:
1263:
1229:
1225:
532:
265:
235:
192:
169:
5378:
1303:
remained the French royal standard, and with a white background was the French national flag until the
1271:
3898:"Dictionnaire raisonnĂ© de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siĂšcle â Tome 5, Flore â Wikisource"
712:
7149:
5936:
5902:
5794:
3537:
3497:
3147:
3083:
3068:
2862:
2587:
2383:
2225:
2221:
2023:
1810:
1626:
1553:
1374:
1323:
1189:, but Charles V of France changed the design to a group of three in about 1376 (see next section for
1032:
911:
6930:
2260:
has been widely used in New Orleans and throughout Louisiana, as a symbol of grassroots support for
1500:
1003:
symbolic origins with French monarchs may stem from the baptismal lily used in the crowning of King
7144:
7007:
6921:
6805:
6787:
6577:
6160:
6112:
6087:
5789:
4216:
3493:
3218:
3190:
is also used by Welsh National Governing Bodies of Sport including Swim Wales and Welsh Athletics.
3079:
3043:
2888:
2729:
2528:
2498:
2049:
2026:, from the 13th century onwards to the early Tudors (Elizabeth of York and the de la Pole family).
2015:
1896:
1845:
1833:
1455:
1316:
1286:
1153:
1137:
1091:
902:
before 1965 featured the traditional number of three golden fleur-de-lys on a blue background. The
891:
832:
762:
639:
392:
264:
The lily has always been the symbol of fertility and purity, and in Christianity it symbolizes the
57:
4494:
4490:
2331:
2192:
is used in the insignia of the 176th Medical Brigade as a tribute to the unit's service in France.
7354:
7201:
7174:
6502:
6447:
6397:
6308:
6298:
6235:
6210:
6145:
6120:
6092:
5992:
5779:
4986:
4405:
4345:
Lester, Richard A. (1964). "Playing-Card Currency of French Canada". In Edward P. Neufeld (ed.).
4291:
3560:
3453:
3313:
3140:
3058:
2982:
2948:
2911:
2861:
have also adopted the fleur de lis as one of the symbols associated with their coat of arms. The
2846:
2725:
1841:
1802:
1213:
1205:
1133:
735:
593:
6962:
3341:
2532:
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1986:
1156:
coronation in 1179, while the first visual evidence of clearly heraldic use dates from 1211: a
7118:
7040:
6954:
6949:
6944:
6939:
6934:
6432:
6268:
6140:
6079:
6057:
6035:
5919:
5871:
5745:
5699:
5557:
5483:
5254:
5109:
5042:
4805:
4785:
4750:
4710:
4648:
4634:
4591:
4577:
4559:
4549:
4362:
4352:
3870:
3836:
3822:
3631:
3401:
3294:
3211:
3166:
3121:
2969:
2873:
2753:
2690:
2536:
2454:
2253:
2201:
1342:
1336:
1315:
was restored to the French flag in 1814, but replaced once again after the revolution against
1304:
1060:
966:
939:
719:
623:
536:
492:
481:
427:
157:
5691:
5589:
4746:
4739:
4543:
4468:
3424:
in 1685, punished slaves who attempted to escape or stole property by branding them with the
6886:
6874:
6795:
6597:
6402:
6349:
6344:
6278:
6263:
6205:
6170:
6020:
6015:
5948:
5914:
5842:
3662:
3575:
3532:
3516:
3023:
2944:
2884:
2434:
2354:
1813:, who was Grandmaster himself from 1690 to 1697, also had a similar coat of arms with three
1713:
1682:
1649:
1630:
1529:
1434:
1370:
1169:
868:
864:
860:
806:
770:
644:
500:
465:
416:
412:
161:
153:
73:
4847:
2748:, sometimes garden lilies, sometimes genuine heraldic fleurs-de-lis". As attributes of the
2276:. Several counties have flags and seals based on pre-1801 British royal arms also includes
882:
The fleur-de-lys, as a traditional royal symbol in Canada, has been incorporated into many
7301:
7213:
6898:
6743:
6728:
6723:
6658:
6339:
6303:
6230:
6225:
6220:
6215:
6130:
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5799:
5732:
5327:
5158:
3959:
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3735:
3723:
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2877:
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2229:
2037:
1829:
1525:
1410:
589:
461:
297:
188:
105:
5671:"Black Spartacus: The Epic Life of Toussaint Louverture review â superb history of Haiti"
4590:' series. Translated by Garvie, Francisca. London: Thames & Hudson. pp. 99â100.
3177:
team ITU F.C. has it in their logo. France uses the symbol in the official emblem on the
1569:
1102:, relates how the golden lilies on an azure ground were miraculously substituted for the
915:
249:
is the stylized depiction of the lily flower. The name itself derives from ancient Greek
4669:
3135:
2429:
in heraldic terminology. Other European examples of municipal coats-of-arms bearing the
2022:
mark of the sixth son. Additionally, it features in a large number of royal arms of the
7225:
7191:
7184:
6738:
6703:
6495:
6422:
6407:
6387:
6125:
5965:
5859:
5847:
5414:
Dictionnaire raisonnĂ© de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siĂšcle â Tome 5, Flore
3950:
A Treatise on the Arts, Manufactures, Manners, and Institutions of the Greek and Romans
3580:
3477:
3405:
3289:
3101:
3039:
3031:
2892:
2822:
2702:
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2599:
2205:
2170:
1948:
1928:
1920:
1876:
1689:
1656:
1652:
1486:
1308:
1141:
1115:
1095:
957:
923:
899:
570:
516:
3440:
who attempted to escape and were recaptured would be branded on one shoulder with the
2413:
Among the numerous cities which use it as a symbol are some whose names echo the word
2316:
1860:
7323:
7273:
7208:
7179:
6839:
6763:
6695:
6643:
5784:
5438:
4647:' series. Translated by Garvie, Francisca. London: Thames & Hudson. p. 100.
3637:
3555:
3366:
2974:
2757:
2749:
2737:
2694:
2395:
1944:
1940:
1865:
1717:
1533:
1459:
1173:
1157:
1064:
554:
524:
520:
496:
423:
400:
293:
77:
5694:, pp. 26â32 (see 27 last paragraph, 29â32). In Randall C. Zachman, ed. (2008).
2212:
settlement. Some of the places that have it in their flag or seal are the cities of
1600:(red) background, the emblem became the standard of the imperial party in Florence (
1050:
7263:
7241:
7196:
7093:
7074:
7049:
6733:
6200:
6165:
6010:
5943:
5866:
5804:
5594:
4162:"Ć est ljiljana vezenih u zlatu: Koja je simbolika prve zastave Bosne i Hercegovine"
3622:
3610:
3550:
3358:
3249:
3117:
2997:
2956:
2778:"Flower of light" symbolism has sometimes been understood from the archaic variant
2516:
2458:
2426:
2245:
2062:
1821:
1549:
1521:
1068:
907:
895:
816:
pattern can also be found on Ionic capital of Panagia Skripo church (dated 870AD):
342:
313:
196:
5008:
2907:
2767:
The three petals of the heraldic design reflect a widespread association with the
2030:
1361:, that unlike other republican nations, never officially adopted a coat of arms.
1106:
on Clovis' shield, a projection into the past of contemporary images of heraldry.
638:, where the flower itself is today often considered to be a representation of the
547:
5725:
5248:
4704:
4638:
4581:
4346:
4271:
3826:
7268:
7083:
6607:
6587:
6455:
6155:
6097:
5348:
4545:
Imaging Aristotle: Verbal and Visual Representation in Fourteenth-century France
4132:
3743:
has that pronunciation for the plant itself, but, following Barbeau-Rodhe 1930,
3733:
gives both pronunciations for English. In French, Larousse and Robert only list
3500:
3393:
3048:
2854:
2745:
2682:
2611:
2450:
2233:
2213:
2088:
1755:
1645:
1267:
1055:
1044:
848:
563:
469:
325:
4953:
3995:
2760:. Lippi also uses both flowers in other related contexts: for instance, in his
2480:
7102:
6768:
6758:
6718:
6713:
6708:
6653:
6527:
6485:
6465:
6437:
6417:
5814:
5318:
4563:
3625:, where the Hospitaller refectory contains two early depictions of the French
3324:
3244:
can be incorporated in friezes or cornices, although the distinctions between
3154:
3151:
3105:
2720:, from the mid-12th century, a noblewoman's seal often showed the lady with a
2466:
2178:
2148:
1467:
1463:
1451:
1201:
1099:
935:
836:
528:
309:
5296:
4366:
7169:
6773:
6753:
6748:
6557:
6542:
6359:
6064:
5562:
5520:
5488:
4381:"Inquinte.ca | Canada 150 Years of History ~ The story behind the flag"
4300:. Vol. II. Toronto: University Associates of Canada. pp. 350â351.
3835:. Translated by Garvie, Francisca. London: Thames & Hudson. p. 98.
3449:
3417:
3388:
3053:
2990:
2978:
2793:
2662:
2575:
2524:
2446:
2442:
2418:
2273:
2241:
2174:
2033:
2018:. In English heraldry, they are used in many different ways, and can be the
1705:
1471:
1240:
1019:
754:
508:
489:
404:
17:
7286:
Non-traditional, regional, or rarely used (sometimes considered unheraldic)
5235:
Noblewomen, Aristocracy and Power in the Twelfth-Century Anglo-Norman Realm
4061:
Ippen, Theodor (1907). "DenkmÀler verschiedener Altersstufen in Albanien".
4024:
Ippen, Theodor (1907). "DenkmÀler verschiedener Altersstufen in Albanien".
3617:
Use of the lily in coinage and coat-of-arms in the land of Israel/Palestine
3515:
in 1527, and he only at the last minute escaped the standard punishment of
3007:
2752:, they are often seen in pictures of the Annunciation, notably in those of
2438:
1789:
1769:
585:
5719:
5197:
3925:
2951:, which he commanded at the end of the 19th century; it was later used in
356:
The heraldist François Velde is known to have expressed the same opinion:
337:
7258:
7019:
6800:
6685:
6663:
6612:
6592:
6537:
6480:
6475:
6470:
6040:
5970:
5768:
4822:
3600:
3590:
3222:
2963:
badges for the boys attending his first experimental "Boy Scout" camp at
2932:
2422:
1674:
1573:
1422:
1402:
1394:
1390:
1103:
1087:
1004:
931:
683:
634:
support in assuming the throne of Bosnia. The coat of arms contained six
627:
289:
165:
5696:
John Calvin and Roman Catholicism: Critique and Engagement, Then and Now
4896:
1667:
1160:
showing the future Louis VIII and his shield strewn with the "flowers".
6910:
6675:
6668:
6602:
6572:
6552:
6547:
6532:
6512:
6427:
6392:
6371:
6366:
6354:
6334:
6324:
6283:
6247:
6180:
6135:
5931:
5892:
5525:
3605:
3097:
2952:
2834:
2826:
2768:
2710:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2217:
2099:
2019:
1709:
1414:
1406:
1145:
1015:
218:
4784:
Luciano Artusi, Firenze araldica, pp. 280, Polistampa, Firenze, 2006,
3804:
2829:{where it appears in the namesake Mitre Fleur De Lys boarding house},
2535:
up to its amalgamation in 2006. It commemorates the capture of French
7246:
7220:
6995:
6827:
6680:
6617:
6507:
6490:
6460:
6273:
6240:
6195:
6185:
5926:
5809:
5460:
3585:
3508:
3362:
3233:
3174:
2809:
The emblem appears in coats of arms and logos for universities (like
2402:
2301:
1590:
1581:
1524:
and flags over the centuries, it is particularly associated with the
1466:
in the Indian Ocean uses the same feature. It appears on the coat of
1418:
1378:
1040:
973:
408:
69:
3332:
is the Logo (called "Fleur De Saints") for the Third Street Saints.
4506:
Lewis, Philippa & Darley, Gillian (1986) Dictionary of Ornament
2300:
in Maryland. It has also become the symbol for the identity of the
7110:
6862:
6517:
6190:
6069:
6052:
5370:
4774:
France in the Middle Ages 987â1460: From Hugh Capet to Joan of Arc
3512:
3237:
3202:
3134:
3006:
2977:", being duty to God and country, helping others, and keeping the
2940:
2906:
2869:
for the city of Lincoln. It is one of the symbols of the American
2818:
2689:
overlapped considerably in Christian religious art. The historian
2661:
2647:
2492:
2479:
2183:
1952:
1884:
1788:
1596:
1585:
1398:
1195:
1119:
1049:
784:
584:
460:
395:
coins show the first Western designs which look similar to modern
375:
336:
281:
275:
200:
56:
46:
4193:(in Swedish). Lund: Historiska Media. p. 294. Archived from
3892:
3890:
2040:(flowered border) has been a prominent part of the design of the
373:
Another (debated) hypothesis is that the symbol derives from the
6971:
6966:
6412:
6288:
6175:
3634:, coins minted during Hasmonean rule, sometimes depicting a lily
1629:, its first bishop, and associated with Florence's patron Saint
1443:
use the symbol on their coats-of-arms to express this heritage.
1426:
1386:
109:
5741:
5127:"Bharat Rakshak :: Land Forces Site â Armoured Formations"
4913:, Volume 1 of 7, Canto Fourth, VIII, New York: Conner and Cooke
1385:
on the chief of their coat of arms; such cities include Paris,
1228:
inherited a claim to the crown of France, and in about 1340 he
6648:
5479:"How France inspired Junichi Masuda in making Pokémon X and Y"
3693:
1727:
design on the Jurbarkas coat of arms was abolished during the
3256:. It can also be seen on the doors of the 16th-century Hindu
2744:
sceptre) above its main entrance. The flowers may be "simple
4351:. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press. pp. 9â23.
4013:(2 ed.). Wien: Verlag von Friedrich Mauke. p. 119.
3674:
1039:
has been taken in retrospect to symbolize all the Christian
5737:
4668:
Joseph Fr. Michaud; Jean Joseph François Poujoulat (1836).
4469:"Arms & Badges - Royal Arms of Canada, A Brief History"
3682:
1607:), causing the town government, which maintained a staunch
4629:
4627:
4118:. Ăsterreichische Nationalbibliothek: Cadorin. p. 58.
2512:
are featured in the military heraldry of various nations.
1007:(r. c. 481â509). The French monarchy may have adopted the
596:
gold coin (14th century) reverse â with the Bosnian state
183:
Other European nations have also employed the symbol. The
3969:
3967:
3456:
was used for those who attempted to escape a third time.
3312:
symbol can be recognized as the symbol of the ICA in the
653:
national symbol of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
5553:"How Pokemon's world was shaped by real-world locations"
5516:"How Europe inspired Pokemon X and Y's creature designs"
4155:
4153:
3217:
Architects and designers use it alone and as a repeated
2895:, as well as the international co-ed service fraternity
2124:
or and the brouns/browns: gules a chevron between three
1251:) continued to quarter the French arms until 1801, when
424:
coins from the Achemenid and Ptolemaic province of Yehud
4116:
Il Galba Overo Historia della Sereniss Fameglia Quirina
1621:
background. This heraldic charge is often known as the
686:. It is still used as official insignia of the Bosniak
5067:
becomes a symbol of post-Katrina pride in New Orleans"
1454:, an overseas département of France in the Caribbean,
1035:. Through this propagandist connection to Clovis, the
898:
for Canada from 1892 to 1965 and later as an informal
688:
Regiment of the Armed Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina
659:. The state insignia were changed in 1999. The former
4823:"Jurbarkas Tourist Information Centre - About region"
4190:
En historia om Balkan â Jugoslaviens uppgĂ„ng och fall
3708:
3699:
3668:
3173:
on his right calf. The IT University of Copenhagen's
2461:
in Poland. The Baltic cities of Jurbarkas (see above
1828:
on its flag and coat of arms. These are derived from
1801:
appeared in the personal coat of arms of Grandmaster
1716:
family which was responsible for Jurbarkas receiving
5345:"Origin of the World Scouting Symbol 'Fleur-de-lis'"
5223:. Wilton, Connecticut: Morehouse-Barlow. p. 29.
4244:(in Bosnian). Bosnia and Herzegovina. Archived from
3690:
3679:
3671:
2792:
suggests this arose from the spelling, not from the
855:
remains a symbol of their French cultural identity.
7234:
7162:
7135:
7059:
7028:
6982:
6920:
6849:
6814:
6786:
6694:
6631:
6446:
6380:
6317:
6256:
6111:
6078:
6001:
5885:
5830:
5347:. US: Troop 25, Scouting of America. Archived from
3944:
3942:
3687:
3665:
3476:was also a punishment used in the French colony of
2775:) of the three persons, which binds them together.
1474:which was named in honour of King Louis XV. On the
1090:. By the late 13th century, an allegorical poem by
674:. Fleurs also appear in the flags and arms of many
472:
stone engraving of his coat of arms. (14th century)
5607:"Historians say fleur-de-lis has troubled history"
5174:(in Hebrew). Israel Defense Forces. Archived from
4848:"Jurbarkas - Herb Jurbarkas (coat of arms, crest)"
4738:
4430:. Department of Canadian Heritage. 4 February 2020
4103:. University of California: A. PasariÄ. p. 6.
3640:, Achaemenid period coinage often depicting a lily
2621:established in the 1970s, and the First World War
2531:from 1922 until 1958, and also its successor, the
2142:Coat of arms of the Norroy and Ulster King of Arms
1572:) - is mainly known from the crest of the city of
1478:it represents the French heritage of the country.
4675:. Ăditeur du Commentaire analytique du Code civil
2640:, along with the motto "Omnia, Vincit, Veritas".
2272:on the first quarter, due to its connection with
1958:Fleurs also appear in the flags and arms of many
761:surmounted with a label of three points (for the
5047:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
4548:. University of California Press. pp. 10â.
3919:
3917:
3915:
696:today also appear in the flags and arms of many
661:flag of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
5461:"Hitman logo and symbol, meaning, history, PNG"
5393:"Picture of 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup Symbol"
5247:F. R. Webber; Ralph Adams Cram (October 2013).
4406:"Fleur-de-lys | The Canadian Encyclopedia"
4133:"Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1992â1998"
3465:
3278:
1793:Coat of arms of St. Venera local council, Malta
1556:: the commoners, the nobility, and the clergy.
682:, cities and towns. Today, it is a traditional
4270:New York State Historical Association (1915).
3541:. He set the branding episode in 1619 France.
1708:is believed to originate from the arms of the
704:, cities and towns of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
446:, chronologically followed by England through
5753:
5029:. Archived from the original on 27 March 2009
3869:Pierre Augustin Boissier de Sauvages (1756).
3527:used the motive of branding thieves with the
2959:until 1921. In 1907, Baden-Powell made brass
2736:statue (with lily), and in the centre of the
1840:on top, as they were the heraldic symbols of
8:
5648:"(1724) Louisiana's Code Noir is italicized"
5152:Air Force Weather, Our Heritage 1937 to 2012
4741:Flags: Through the Ages and Across the World
4451:"The history of the National Flag of Canada"
4217:"SFOR â Bosnia and Herzegovina in ten flags"
4099:Razzi, Serafino; Ferretti, Lodovico (1903).
3789:
3775:
3750:
2935:organizations. The symbol was first used by
2701:), understood as a reference to Mary. Other
1735:, but officially restored in 1993 after the
1450:appears for instance on the coat-of-arms of
753:In Brazil, the arms and flag of the city of
657:flag of Bosnia-Herzegovina from 1992 to 1998
119:
113:
4802:Dictionary of Subjects & Symbols in Art
4078:"Madonna della Misericordia â Mesagne (Br)"
2252:an official symbol of the state. Following
601:
6811:
6108:
5760:
5746:
5738:
4979:"Carruthers: Our History through our Arms"
1458:, an overseas collectivity of France, and
1148:for example. Louis VII ordered the use of
5686:
5684:
5472:
5470:
4942:. Thomas Nelson and Sons Ltd. p. 20.
4927:. Thomas Nelson and Sons Ltd. p. 54.
3236:, the arms of a cross, or the point of a
3165:Welterweight Champion from 2006 to 2013,
2353:Spain, in recognition of rulers from the
2079:has appeared in the official arms of the
1345:of 1789 was rejected and France became a
511:that have distinctly featured the iconic
488:) has been associated with the different
434:Dynastic and related territorial heraldry
422:See also the very similar lily symbol on
5023:"Fleur-de-lis Now Official State Symbol"
5001:"Clan Carruthers Society â Clan History"
4487:Heraldry in History, Poetry, and Romance
4424:"History of the National Flag of Canada"
3365:) and the stones outside Geosenge Town (
3283:The Flowre-deluce, her louely Paramoure
2987:World Organization of the Scout Movement
2931:is the main element in the logo of most
2916:World Organization of the Scout Movement
2113:, Wales: Per pale azure and sable three
2087:on a blue background is the arms of the
2059:To wreathe his shield, since royal James
1859:
1421:, Orléans, Rouen, Argenteuil, Poitiers,
1270:, seen as a French hero in the ensueing
930:, as well as the flags of the cities of
4911:The Complete Works of Sir Michael Scott
4768:
4766:
4609:
4607:
4127:
4125:
3768:
3650:
3281:The lilly, Ladie of the flowring field,
2800:Civilian institutions and organisations
2630:Foreign Intelligence Service of Ukraine
2584:319th Airborne Field Artillery Regiment
995:Royal symbol: background, later legends
767:François d'Orléans, Prince of Joinville
515:in their heraldic coat of arms are the
453:List in alphabetical order by country:
5332:Campfire Yarn No. 3 â Becoming a Scout
5040:
4940:Simple Heraldry Cheerfully Illustrated
4925:Simple Heraldry Cheerfully Illustrated
4519:, ed. Wilentz (Princeton 1985), p. 43.
4316:"Background: The First National Flags"
2614:-era commando weatherman beret flash.
2560:112th Field Artillery (Self Propelled)
2484:Coat of arms of Schlieren, Switzerland
1243:". After the kings of France adopted
5381:from the original on 9 December 2023.
4893:Fleur-de-Lys Administrative Committee
4449:Heritage, Canadian (28 August 2017).
4235:"Zakon o Zastavi Bosne i Hercegovine"
4076:Guadalupi, Francesco (19 June 2021).
3744:
3734:
3722:
2610:in its design, carried over from its
2244:. On 9 July 2008, Louisiana governor
2200:symbols tend to be along or near the
2094:In English and Canadian heraldry the
2057:The treasured fleur-de-luce he claims
990:Coat of arms of France § History
894:that served as the nautical flag and
835:, was the most commonly used flag in
626:, adopted by the first Bosnian king,
403:it was found on the gold helmet of a
383:, a typical Frankish throwing spear.
280:15th-century manuscript depicting an
36:Coat of arms of France § History
7:
2947:(reconnaissance specialists) in the
2859:University of Arkansas at Monticello
2839:University of Louisiana at Lafayette
1673:Coat of arms of the Italian city of
1564:In Italy, the fleur de lis - called
1181:) with a scattering of small golden
1144:first started to use the emblem, on
839:. The "Bourbon flag" has three gold
651:The emblem was revived in 1992 as a
306:Pierre-Augustin Boissier de Sauvages
3777:Dictionnaire de la Langue Française
2469:in Latvia, and the municipality of
2154:Coat of arms of the Barons of Digby
1536:, as well as that of the unrelated
1520:has appeared on countless European
447:
5289:"The Evolution of The World Badge"
4895:. 18 November 2012. Archived from
3872:Languedocien Dictionnaire François
3507:claimed that Calvin had committed
3496:. In his 1577 biography of French
3228:In building and architecture, the
3221:in a wide range of contexts, from
2811:Washington University in St. Louis
2592:256th Infantry Brigade Combat Team
2248:signed a bill into law making the
2208:rivers. These are areas of strong
2173:along with Europeans going to the
1809:between 1601 and 1622. His nephew
25:
5569:from the original on 24 June 2016
5551:O'Farrell, Brad (10 April 2015).
5532:from the original on 19 July 2016
5495:from the original on 23 June 2016
4938:Moncrieffe, Ian; Pottinger, Don.
4923:Moncrieffe, Ian; Pottinger, Don.
4745:. New York: McGraw-Hill. p.
4640:Heraldry: Its Origins and Meaning
4583:Heraldry: Its Origins and Meaning
3975:Heraldry: its origins and meaning
3857:Heraldry: its origins and meaning
3828:Heraldry: Its Origins and Meaning
3531:when he created the character of
2473:in Estonia also have one or more
2345:Other countries, cities, families
1931:. The coat of arms contained two
1552:, the three petals represent the
1067:coats-of-arms above him show the
144:respectively). Most notably, the
7295:
6961:
6929:
5669:Thomson, Ian (11 October 2020).
5514:Watts, Steve (23 October 2013).
5007:. 19 August 2018. Archived from
4873:RimĆĄa, Edmundas Antanas (1998).
4703:Pierre Goubert (12 April 2002).
3661:
3566:The Golden Lily (disambiguation)
3254:Mosque-Madrassa of Sultan Hassan
2636:in conjunction with four golden
2570:in the upper left side of their
2330:
2315:
2147:
2135:
2083:for hundreds of years. A silver
1985:
1969:
1768:
1754:
1747:, but abolished that same year.
1681:
1666:
1499:
1485:
1163:Until the late 14th century the
965:
949:
727:
711:
562:
546:
5477:Campbell, Colin (5 July 2013).
4542:Claire Richter Sherman (1995).
4009:Georg von Hann, Johann (1854).
3519:, instead being branded with a
3361:), the Lumiose Art Museum (the
910:and the arms of Canada feature
407:king uncovered at the Ak-Burun
148:is depicted on the traditional
5726:The Origin of the Fleur-de-Lis
4410:www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
4294:(1948). "Flag of New France".
3900:(in French). Fr.wikisource.org
3805:"LIS : DĂ©finition de LIS"
3492:was also a punishment used in
2943:for soldiers who qualified as
2602:'s Special Operations Weather
2556:New Jersey Army National Guard
2462:
2425:, Netherlands. This is called
1852:on its flag and coat of arms.
1733:PolishâLithuanian Commonwealth
1548:According to French historian
1543:
1307:, when it was replaced by the
831:or "Bourbon flag" symbolizing
61:Arms of the Kings of France ("
27:Stylized lily, heraldic symbol
1:
4958:The Monmouthshire Association
4042:. Storia e Memoria di Bologna
2843:Hilton College (South Africa)
2594:; and the Corps of Cadets at
2405:, a medieval banking family.
2308:, and their French heritage.
1848:, and it also features a red
1584:are always posed between the
1554:three medieval social estates
1462:. The overseas department of
40:Fleur-de-lis (disambiguation)
7360:Provincial symbols of Quebec
7052:(metal in the United States)
5435:"The Faerie Queene: Book II"
5287:Walker, Colin (March 2007).
4706:The Course of French History
4615:A Complete Guide to Heraldry
3345:, is known in Japan as ăă©ăăȘ
2623:Canadian Expeditionary Force
2505:badge on his helmet, in 1941
2282:King George County, Virginia
2068:The Lay of the Last Minstrel
1913:Grand Principality of Serbia
1720:and a coat of arms in 1611.
775:Princess Francisca of Brazil
684:symbol of the Bosniak people
603:GLORIA TIBI DEUS SPES NOSTRA
203:often depicted with a lily.
5253:. Literary Licensing, LLC.
4613:Arthur Charles Fox-Davies,
4348:Money and Banking in Canada
3459:Louisiana's version of the
3252:on the 14th-century Muslim
3180:2019 FIFA Women's World Cup
2670:; the twelve petals of the
2617:It is also featured by the
2539:by their predecessors, the
2010:feature prominently in the
1476:coat of arms of Saint Lucia
1364:Although the origin of the
1086:was accompanied by textual
976:version of the fleur-de-lys
918:and four fleur-de-lys. The
890:and municipal symbols, the
505:Medieval Kingdom of Albania
443:
7386:
5646:BlackPast (28 July 2007).
5275:Oxford English Dictionary
5221:Saints, Signs, and Symbols
4297:The Encyclopedia of Canada
4114:Zabarella, Jacopo (1671).
3596:Prince of Wales's feathers
3428:. In the French colony of
3122:Wakefield Trinity Wildcats
2995:
2920:
2857:. The Lady Knights of the
2685:, the symbols of lily and
2619:Israeli Intelligence Corps
2596:Louisiana State University
2554:In the United States, the
2386:(r. 1375â1391), carry the
1953:symbols of the Serb people
1870:medieval Kingdom of Serbia
1704:The design of the arms of
1311:of modern-day France. The
1257:claim to the French throne
1018:that held the oil used to
987:
448:claims to the French crown
430:(2nd and 1st century BC).
29:
7282:
5775:
5587:Bernardin de Saint-Pierre
5395:. img.washingtonpost.com/
5273:A "fanciful derivation",
5219:Post, W. Ellwood (1986).
5157:30 September 2020 at the
5108:, Osprey Publishing Ltd,
5005:clancarrutherssociety.org
4320:The Canadian Encyclopedia
3730:Oxford English Dictionary
3472:Branding slaves with the
2993:or square knot, service.
2955:regiments throughout the
2865:, adopted in 2005, has a
2841:) and schools such as in
2789:Oxford English Dictionary
2632:used the emblem with the
2572:distinctive unit insignia
2562:âpart of the much larger
2349:Other countries include:
2075:In the United Kingdom, a
1776:Coat of arms of Jurbarkas
1165:French royal coat of arms
1078:The graphic evolution of
849:French-speaking Canadians
308:, an 18th-century French
206:Some modern usage of the
34:is often associated, see
4954:"The Monmouthshire Flag"
4909:Sir Walter Scott (1833)
4709:. Taylor & Francis.
3958:27 December 2022 at the
3948:Thomas Dudley Fosbroke,
2923:Fleur-de-lis in Scouting
2697:'s "lily among thorns" (
2477:on their coats-of-arms.
2368:Principality of Moldavia
2109:can also be seen on the
1836:that had three sculpted
1644:have been used for some
1538:grand duke of Luxembourg
1328:Henri, comte de Chambord
781:Byzantium (Roman Empire)
630:, in recognition of the
7290:List of oldest heraldry
5731:27 January 2001 at the
5326:23 October 2014 at the
5102:Shepperd, Alan (1973),
5092:Petru Musat Coins image
4737:Smith, Whitney (1975).
4187:ResiÄ, Senimir (2010).
3488:Being branded with the
3339:, whose debut game was
3199:Architecture and design
3090:Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns
2937:Sir Robert Baden-Powell
2655:on 14th-century Syrian
2634:coat of arms of Ukraine
2362:Principality of Moldova
2324:Louisiana Creole people
2306:Louisiana Creole people
2256:on 29 August 2005, the
1648:and coats of arms, the
1508:Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
1334:. Curiously the French
1266:ennobled the family of
1177:(a blue shield "sown" (
773:of France, who married
632:Capetian House of Anjou
537:Albanian noble families
507:. A few other notable
369:Alternative derivations
152:that was used from the
7330:Architectural elements
5237:(Manchester 2003) p130
4983:www.clancarruthers.com
3790:
3776:
3751:
3470:
3384:French colonial empire
3378:French colonial empire
3301:
3270:Elizabeth I of England
3258:Padmanabhaswamy Temple
3214:
3169:, has a tattoo of the
3161:logo on his mask. The
3144:
3015:
2967:. In his seminal book
2918:
2815:Saint Louis University
2678:
2659:
2564:42nd Infantry Division
2545:Invasion of Martinique
2506:
2485:
2382:) during the reign of
2286:Prince George's County
2266:St. Augustine, Florida
2264:. The coat of arms of
2210:French colonial empire
2193:
2073:
1993:Coat of arms of Serbia
1909:Principality of Serbia
1895:was the symbol of the
1888:
1832:which was part of the
1794:
1209:
1140:(r. 1137â1180) of the
1094:(d. 1300), written at
1075:
829:Royal Banner of France
798:
614:was the symbol of the
607:
602:
581:Bosnia and Herzegovina
485:
473:
366:
353:
335:
301:
150:coat of arms of France
120:
114:
81:
76:, three fleurs-de-lis
54:
38:. For other uses, see
5706:Accessed 25 Nov 2023.
5317:Baden-Powell, Robert
4875:Heraldry of Lithuania
4485:Ellen J. Millington,
3448:again and have their
3420:), which adopted the
3398:Jean-Baptiste Colbert
3206:
3194:Art and entertainment
3138:
3010:
2910:
2851:St. Paul's University
2831:University of Lincoln
2762:Madonna in the Forest
2665:
2651:
2541:63rd Regiment of Foot
2496:
2483:
2409:Other European cities
2370:(today split between
2262:New Orleans' recovery
2187:
2111:flag of Monmouthshire
2102:mark of a sixth son.
2054:
1863:
1792:
1785:Malta, Order of Malta
1594:(silver or white) on
1544:Duby's interpretation
1493:Coat of arms of Paris
1322:After the end of the
1262:On 29 December 1429,
1255:abandoned his formal
1226:Edward III of England
1199:
1053:
875:prominently on their
788:
588:
464:
428:Hasmonean-ruled Judah
358:
340:
318:
279:
266:Immaculate Conception
236:Miscellaneous Symbols
60:
50:
5590:Journey to Mauritius
5133:on 29 September 2014
5027:arklatexhomepage.com
4804:. Harper & Row.
4800:Hall, James (1974).
4489:, London, 1858, pp.
4160:B. H. (4 May 2024).
4011:Albanesische Studien
3780:, Paris: Lexis, 1993
3538:The Three Musketeers
3505:JĂ©rĂŽme-HermĂšs Bolsec
3432:, which adopted the
3335:The Pokémon villain
3268:During the reign of
2863:flag of Lincolnshire
2786:= 'light'), but the
2588:62nd Medical Brigade
2580:2nd Cavalry Regiment
2463:under Lithuania
2384:Peter II of Moldavia
2366:Coins minted in the
2024:House of Plantagenet
1976:Coat of arms of the
1907:during the medieval
1811:Adrien de Wignacourt
1576:. In the Florentine
1429:, among others. The
1375:Boulogne-Billancourt
1324:Second French Empire
1152:clothing in his son
1126:First royal symbol;
1043:kings, most notably
734:A revived symbol of
718:Coat of arms of the
655:and was part of the
622:during the medieval
618:, a ruling house in
569:Coat of arms of the
553:Coat of arms of the
426:(c. 350-200 BC) and
7302:Heraldry portal
6729:Hastings/Hungerford
6016:Crowns and coronets
5988:National traditions
5330:, Arthur Pearson, (
5293:Scouting Milestones
5105:The King's Regiment
4854:. 22 September 2018
4617:, London, 1909, p.
4530:Traité d'Héraldique
4528:Michel Pastoureau:
4292:Wallace, W. Stewart
4276:. The Association.
4251:on 19 November 2008
4242:Ministry of Justice
4197:on 29 December 2014
4101:La storia di Ragusa
3973:Michel Pastoureau,
3855:Michel Pastoureau,
3724:[flĆÊdÉlis]
3511:in his hometown of
3498:Protestant reformer
3494:Metropolitan France
3308:A heavily stylized
3116:â The Lilies), the
2889:Sigma Alpha Epsilon
2730:Notre Dame de Paris
2699:lilium inter spinas
2566:Mechanizedâhas the
2529:Manchester Regiment
2499:Manchester Regiment
2337:Flag of New Orleans
2081:Norroy King of Arms
2050:James I of Scotland
2042:Scottish royal arms
1879:, with the state's
1834:Wignacourt Aqueduct
1317:Charles X of France
1237:arms of Plantagenet
1136:(r. 1108â1137) and
1092:Guillaume de Nangis
922:is featured on the
914:that displays five
892:Canadian Red Ensign
740:House of KotromaniÄ
616:House of KotromaniÄ
6686:Waterlily/Seeblatt
5910:Ancient and modern
5698:. Baker Academic,
5621:"The Fleur-de-lis"
5441:on 4 December 2014
5299:on 7 December 2013
5198:"The Fleur-de-Lys"
5011:on 6 October 2019.
4989:on 18 August 2017.
4899:on 6 October 2014.
4827:www.jurbarkotic.lt
4635:Pastoureau, Michel
4578:Pastoureau, Michel
4322:. 28 November 2019
4040:"Durazzo Marcello"
3926:"The Fleur-de-lis"
3823:Pastoureau, Michel
3561:Armorial of France
3535:in his 1844 novel
3454:Capital punishment
3400:, stipulated that
3215:
3145:
3141:New Orleans Saints
3016:
2983:World Scout Emblem
2949:5th Dragoon Guards
2919:
2847:Adamson University
2740:rose window (with
2679:
2660:
2537:regimental colours
2507:
2486:
2280:symbols. They are
2194:
1939:is, alongside the
1889:
1842:Alof de Wignacourt
1803:Alof de Wignacourt
1795:
1633:in the Florentine
1560:Italy and the pope
1433:was the symbol of
1281:(1376-1790s, etc.)
1272:Hundred Years' War
1210:
1206:Blanche of Castile
1122:and divine right.
1076:
888:provincial symbols
799:
608:
499:a ruling house in
474:
354:
302:
217:is represented in
108:in the shape of a
82:
55:
7335:Christian symbols
7317:
7316:
7158:
7157:
7096:(color in Canada)
6782:
6781:
5704:978-0-8010-3597-5
5320:Scouting for Boys
5260:978-1-4941-0856-4
5172:"About the Corps"
4756:978-0-07-059093-9
4716:978-0-203-41468-2
4555:978-0-520-08333-2
4515:Ralph E. Giesey,
3998:on 28 March 2009.
3924:Velde, François.
3749:for the compound
3645:Explanatory notes
3632:Hasmonean coinage
3295:The Faerie Queene
3212:Buckingham Palace
3167:Georges St-Pierre
3148:Marc-André Fleury
3046:)), the teams of
2970:Scouting for Boys
2874:Kappa Kappa Gamma
2754:Sandro Botticelli
2691:Michel Pastoureau
2497:A soldier of the
2298:Montgomery County
2254:Hurricane Katrina
1978:Kingdom of Serbia
1929:Stefan I NemanjiÄ
1923:, adopted by the
1917:Kingdom of Serbia
1897:House of Nemanjic
1762:Flag of Jurbarkas
1745:Soviet occupation
1470:, the capital of
1343:French Revolution
1305:French Revolution
1185:), the so-called
1033:Battle of Vouillé
912:St Edward's Crown
807:Synopsis Istorion
795:Synopsis Istorion
720:Kingdom of Bosnia
624:Kingdom of Bosnia
509:Albanian families
411:and conserved in
158:French Revolution
16:(Redirected from
7377:
7365:Scouting uniform
7350:Heraldic charges
7300:
7299:
7298:
7138:
7125:
7117:
7109:
7101:
7091:
7081:
7073:
7070:
7062:
7047:
7039:
7031:
7018:
7015:
7006:
7003:
6994:
6991:
6965:
6933:
6909:
6906:
6897:
6894:
6885:
6882:
6873:
6870:
6861:
6858:
6838:
6835:
6826:
6823:
6812:
6796:Rule of tincture
6513:Griffin/Keythong
6109:
5800:Officers of arms
5762:
5755:
5748:
5739:
5722:at Heraldica.org
5720:The Fleur-de-Lys
5707:
5688:
5679:
5678:
5666:
5660:
5659:
5657:
5655:
5643:
5637:
5636:
5634:
5632:
5623:. Archived from
5617:
5611:
5610:
5603:
5597:
5585:
5579:
5578:
5576:
5574:
5548:
5542:
5541:
5539:
5537:
5511:
5505:
5504:
5502:
5500:
5474:
5465:
5464:
5457:
5451:
5450:
5448:
5446:
5437:. Archived from
5431:
5425:
5422:
5416:
5411:
5405:
5404:
5402:
5400:
5389:
5383:
5382:
5367:
5361:
5360:
5358:
5356:
5341:
5335:
5315:
5309:
5308:
5306:
5304:
5295:. Archived from
5284:
5278:
5271:
5265:
5264:
5250:Church Symbolism
5244:
5238:
5233:Susan M. Johns,
5231:
5225:
5224:
5216:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5205:
5194:
5188:
5187:
5185:
5183:
5178:on 11 March 2007
5168:
5162:
5149:
5143:
5142:
5140:
5138:
5129:. Archived from
5123:
5117:
5100:
5094:
5089:
5083:
5082:
5080:
5078:
5073:. 31 August 2017
5059:
5053:
5052:
5046:
5038:
5036:
5034:
5019:
5013:
5012:
4997:
4991:
4990:
4985:. Archived from
4975:
4969:
4968:
4966:
4964:
4950:
4944:
4943:
4935:
4929:
4928:
4920:
4914:
4907:
4901:
4900:
4885:
4879:
4878:
4870:
4864:
4863:
4861:
4859:
4844:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4833:
4819:
4813:
4798:
4792:
4782:
4776:
4770:
4761:
4760:
4744:
4734:
4728:
4727:
4725:
4723:
4700:
4694:
4691:
4685:
4684:
4682:
4680:
4665:
4659:
4658:
4631:
4622:
4611:
4602:
4601:
4574:
4568:
4567:
4539:
4533:
4526:
4520:
4513:
4507:
4504:
4498:
4483:
4477:
4476:
4465:
4459:
4458:
4446:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4435:
4420:
4414:
4413:
4402:
4396:
4395:
4377:
4371:
4370:
4342:
4336:
4335:
4329:
4327:
4312:
4306:
4305:
4288:
4282:
4281:
4267:
4261:
4260:
4258:
4256:
4250:
4239:
4231:
4225:
4224:
4213:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4202:
4184:
4178:
4177:
4175:
4173:
4157:
4148:
4147:
4145:
4143:
4129:
4120:
4119:
4111:
4105:
4104:
4096:
4090:
4089:
4087:
4085:
4073:
4067:
4066:
4058:
4052:
4051:
4049:
4047:
4036:
4030:
4029:
4021:
4015:
4014:
4006:
4000:
3999:
3994:. Archived from
3992:www.anaharsis.ru
3984:
3978:
3971:
3962:
3946:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3932:
3921:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3905:
3894:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3880:
3866:
3860:
3853:
3847:
3846:
3819:
3813:
3812:
3801:
3795:
3793:
3787:
3781:
3779:
3773:
3756:
3754:
3748:
3738:
3726:
3721:
3715:
3711:
3706:
3705:
3702:
3701:
3696:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3685:
3684:
3681:
3677:
3676:
3673:
3670:
3667:
3660:
3655:
3606:Scottish thistle
3576:Iris pseudacorus
3533:Milady de Winter
3517:death by burning
3319:of video games.
3299:
3225:to bookbinding.
3183:
3087:
3076:
3066:
3052:
2885:Alpha Epsilon Pi
2728:, starting with
2718:medieval England
2709:represented the
2644:Religion and art
2453:municipality of
2449:in Germany, the
2355:House of Bourbon
2334:
2319:
2151:
2139:
1989:
1973:
1901:Serbian Orthodox
1866:Serbian currency
1772:
1758:
1714:Lithuanian noble
1685:
1670:
1631:John the Baptist
1566:giglio bottonato
1532:, including the
1530:House of Bourbon
1503:
1489:
1456:Saint Barthélemy
1371:Clermont-Ferrand
1359:French republics
1264:King Charles VII
1212:In the reign of
1208:at Reims in 1223
969:
953:
884:national symbols
869:Franco-Albertans
861:Franco-Ontarians
809:(dated 1070s) .
771:Louis-Philippe I
763:House of Orléans
731:
715:
645:Lilium bosniacum
605:
566:
550:
501:Medieval Albania
486:Lulja e Zambakut
417:Hermitage Museum
413:Saint Petersburg
362:Iris pseudacorus
233:
230:
227:
225:
162:House of Bourbon
154:High Middle Ages
143:
140:
137:
133:
130:
127:
123:
117:
21:
7385:
7384:
7380:
7379:
7378:
7376:
7375:
7374:
7345:Garden features
7340:French monarchy
7320:
7319:
7318:
7313:
7296:
7294:
7278:
7230:
7154:
7136:
7131:
7123:
7115:
7107:
7099:
7089:
7079:
7071:
7068:
7060:
7055:
7045:
7037:
7029:
7024:
7016:
7013:
7004:
7001:
6992:
6989:
6978:
6916:
6907:
6904:
6895:
6892:
6883:
6880:
6871:
6868:
6859:
6856:
6845:
6836:
6833:
6824:
6821:
6810:
6778:
6744:Hungerford knot
6714:Cavendish/Savoy
6690:
6627:
6442:
6376:
6313:
6252:
6107:
6074:
5997:
5881:
5826:
5771:
5766:
5733:Wayback Machine
5716:
5711:
5710:
5692:"Jerome Bolsec"
5689:
5682:
5668:
5667:
5663:
5653:
5651:
5650:. Blackpast.org
5645:
5644:
5640:
5630:
5628:
5619:
5618:
5614:
5605:
5604:
5600:
5586:
5582:
5572:
5570:
5550:
5549:
5545:
5535:
5533:
5513:
5512:
5508:
5498:
5496:
5476:
5475:
5468:
5459:
5458:
5454:
5444:
5442:
5433:
5432:
5428:
5423:
5419:
5412:
5408:
5398:
5396:
5391:
5390:
5386:
5369:
5368:
5364:
5354:
5352:
5351:on 17 July 2011
5343:
5342:
5338:
5328:Wayback Machine
5316:
5312:
5302:
5300:
5286:
5285:
5281:
5272:
5268:
5261:
5246:
5245:
5241:
5232:
5228:
5218:
5217:
5213:
5203:
5201:
5200:. Heraldica.org
5196:
5195:
5191:
5181:
5179:
5170:
5169:
5165:
5159:Wayback Machine
5150:
5146:
5136:
5134:
5125:
5124:
5120:
5101:
5097:
5090:
5086:
5076:
5074:
5061:
5060:
5056:
5039:
5032:
5030:
5021:
5020:
5016:
4999:
4998:
4994:
4977:
4976:
4972:
4962:
4960:
4952:
4951:
4947:
4937:
4936:
4932:
4922:
4921:
4917:
4908:
4904:
4887:
4886:
4882:
4872:
4871:
4867:
4857:
4855:
4846:
4845:
4841:
4831:
4829:
4821:
4820:
4816:
4799:
4795:
4783:
4779:
4771:
4764:
4757:
4736:
4735:
4731:
4721:
4719:
4717:
4702:
4701:
4697:
4692:
4688:
4678:
4676:
4667:
4666:
4662:
4655:
4633:
4632:
4625:
4612:
4605:
4598:
4576:
4575:
4571:
4556:
4541:
4540:
4536:
4527:
4523:
4514:
4510:
4505:
4501:
4484:
4480:
4473:www.heraldry.ca
4467:
4466:
4462:
4448:
4447:
4443:
4433:
4431:
4422:
4421:
4417:
4404:
4403:
4399:
4379:
4378:
4374:
4359:
4344:
4343:
4339:
4325:
4323:
4314:
4313:
4309:
4290:
4289:
4285:
4269:
4268:
4264:
4254:
4252:
4248:
4237:
4233:
4232:
4228:
4215:
4214:
4210:
4200:
4198:
4186:
4185:
4181:
4171:
4169:
4159:
4158:
4151:
4141:
4139:
4131:
4130:
4123:
4113:
4112:
4108:
4098:
4097:
4093:
4083:
4081:
4075:
4074:
4070:
4060:
4059:
4055:
4045:
4043:
4038:
4037:
4033:
4023:
4022:
4018:
4008:
4007:
4003:
3986:
3985:
3981:
3972:
3965:
3960:Wayback Machine
3952:Volume 2 (1835)
3947:
3940:
3930:
3928:
3923:
3922:
3913:
3903:
3901:
3896:
3895:
3888:
3878:
3876:
3868:
3867:
3863:
3854:
3850:
3843:
3821:
3820:
3816:
3803:
3802:
3798:
3788:
3784:
3774:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3759:
3719:
3713:
3709:
3698:
3686:
3678:
3664:
3658:
3657:
3656:
3652:
3647:
3571:Iris florentina
3547:
3525:Alexandre Dumas
3486:
3402:enslaved people
3380:
3375:
3355:Pokémon X and Y
3342:Pokémon X and Y
3328:franchise, the
3306:
3300:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3274:Elizabethan era
3272:, known as the
3266:
3210:on railings at
3201:
3196:
3178:
3130:Detroit City FC
3112:(also known as
3110:SV Darmstadt 98
3094:NCAA Division I
3078:
3067:
3056:
3047:
3013:SV Darmstadt 98
3005:
3000:
2965:Brownsea Island
2925:
2905:
2897:Alpha Phi Omega
2880:, the American
2878:Theta Phi Alpha
2807:
2802:
2734:Virgin of Paris
2695:Song of Solomon
2676:twelve Apostles
2646:
2533:King's Regiment
2491:
2421:, Finland, and
2417:, for example,
2347:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2339:
2338:
2335:
2327:
2326:
2320:
2290:Somerset County
2196:In the US, the
2164:
2159:
2158:
2157:
2156:
2155:
2152:
2144:
2143:
2140:
2072:
2060:
2058:
2014:of England and
2005:
2000:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1990:
1982:
1981:
1974:
1905:medieval Serbia
1872:at the time of
1858:
1787:
1782:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1778:
1773:
1765:
1764:
1759:
1702:
1697:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1693:
1686:
1678:
1677:
1671:
1657:doges of Venice
1623:Florentine lily
1562:
1546:
1526:French monarchy
1514:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1510:
1504:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1411:Aix-en-Provence
1355:
1285:In about 1376,
1283:
1222:
1131:
1071:and the French
1020:anoint the king
997:
992:
986:
981:
980:
979:
978:
977:
970:
962:
961:
954:
926:, known as the
825:
819:
783:
765:), alluding to
751:
746:
745:
744:
743:
742:
732:
724:
723:
716:
620:medieval Bosnia
600:coat of arms. (
583:
578:
577:
576:
575:
574:
567:
559:
558:
551:
535:and many other
459:
436:
389:
371:
298:British Library
274:
244:
231:
228:
223:
222:
189:French heraldry
180:â for example.
168:in the arms of
164:in the form of
141:
138:
135:
131:
128:
125:
106:heraldic charge
104:), is a common
90:, also spelled
43:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7383:
7381:
7373:
7372:
7367:
7362:
7357:
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7337:
7332:
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7309:
7292:
7287:
7283:
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7277:
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7266:
7261:
7256:
7255:
7254:
7244:
7238:
7236:
7232:
7231:
7229:
7228:
7226:Trophy of arms
7223:
7218:
7217:
7216:
7206:
7205:
7204:
7194:
7189:
7188:
7187:
7185:banner of arms
7177:
7172:
7166:
7164:
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6809:
6808:
6803:
6798:
6792:
6790:
6784:
6783:
6780:
6779:
6777:
6776:
6771:
6769:Tristram/Bowen
6766:
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6756:
6751:
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5889:
5887:
5883:
5882:
5880:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5863:
5862:
5855:Ecclesiastical
5852:
5851:
5850:
5845:
5834:
5832:
5828:
5827:
5825:
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5767:
5765:
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5750:
5742:
5736:
5735:
5723:
5715:
5714:External links
5712:
5709:
5708:
5680:
5661:
5638:
5627:on 13 May 2017
5612:
5598:
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5144:
5118:
5095:
5084:
5054:
5014:
4992:
4970:
4945:
4930:
4915:
4902:
4889:"Fleur-de-Lys"
4880:
4865:
4839:
4814:
4793:
4777:
4772:Georges Duby,
4762:
4755:
4729:
4715:
4695:
4686:
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3794:1, Paris, 1990
3782:
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3581:Jessant-de-lys
3578:
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3543:
3485:
3482:
3478:Saint-Domingue
3414:Isle de France
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3305:
3302:
3290:Edmund Spenser
3286:
3279:
3265:
3262:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3143:football team.
3032:Montreal Expos
3004:
3001:
2921:Main article:
2904:
2901:
2893:Sigma Alpha Mu
2823:Rossall School
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2674:represent the
2668:Huguenot cross
2645:
2642:
2600:U.S. Air Force
2490:
2487:
2411:
2410:
2399:
2398:
2364:
2363:
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2346:
2343:
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2163:
2160:
2153:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2130:
2055:
2046:Royal Standard
2004:
2003:United Kingdom
2001:
1991:
1984:
1983:
1975:
1968:
1967:
1966:
1965:
1964:
1960:municipalities
1921:Serbian Empire
1883:coat of arms,
1877:Stefan Milutin
1857:
1854:
1824:has three red
1805:who ruled the
1786:
1783:
1774:
1767:
1766:
1760:
1753:
1752:
1751:
1750:
1749:
1701:
1698:
1690:Duchy of Parma
1687:
1680:
1679:
1672:
1665:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1661:
1655:, and by some
1653:Dukes of Parma
1561:
1558:
1545:
1542:
1505:
1498:
1497:
1491:
1484:
1483:
1482:
1481:
1480:
1354:
1351:
1301:France moderne
1291:France Ancient
1282:
1279:France Moderne
1276:
1239:, as "arms of
1233:France Ancient
1224:In 1328, King
1221:
1220:English claims
1218:
1200:Coronation of
1187:France Ancient
1142:House of Capet
1130:
1128:France Ancient
1124:
1096:Joyenval Abbey
1061:Albrecht DĂŒrer
996:
993:
988:Main article:
985:
982:
971:
964:
963:
960:(1957 version)
958:arms of Canada
955:
948:
947:
946:
945:
944:
940:Trois-RiviĂšres
924:flag of Quebec
904:arms of Canada
900:flag of Canada
871:, feature the
824:
821:
782:
779:
769:, son of King
757:feature three
750:
747:
733:
726:
725:
717:
710:
709:
708:
707:
706:
702:municipalities
680:municipalities
667:alongside the
582:
579:
571:Durazzo family
568:
561:
560:
552:
545:
544:
543:
542:
541:
529:Luccari family
517:Durazzo family
493:noble families
458:
455:
444:France section
435:
432:
388:
387:Ancient usages
385:
370:
367:
346:compared with
273:
270:
243:
240:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7382:
7371:
7370:Visual motifs
7368:
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7341:
7338:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7328:
7327:
7325:
7308:
7305:
7304:
7303:
7293:
7291:
7288:
7285:
7284:
7281:
7275:
7274:Sigillography
7272:
7270:
7267:
7265:
7262:
7260:
7257:
7253:
7250:
7249:
7248:
7245:
7243:
7240:
7239:
7237:
7233:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7219:
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7210:
7207:
7203:
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7151:
7148:
7146:
7143:
7142:
7140:
7134:
7128:
7122:
7120:
7114:
7112:
7106:
7104:
7098:
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6888:
6879:
6876:
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6864:
6855:
6854:
6852:
6848:
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6829:
6820:
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6807:
6804:
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6666:
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6644:Laurel wreath
6642:
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5798:
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5788:
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5785:Grant of arms
5783:
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5236:
5230:
5227:
5222:
5215:
5212:
5199:
5193:
5190:
5177:
5173:
5167:
5164:
5160:
5156:
5153:
5148:
5145:
5132:
5128:
5122:
5119:
5115:
5114:0-85045-120-5
5111:
5107:
5106:
5099:
5096:
5093:
5088:
5085:
5072:
5068:
5066:
5058:
5055:
5050:
5044:
5028:
5024:
5018:
5015:
5010:
5006:
5002:
4996:
4993:
4988:
4984:
4980:
4974:
4971:
4959:
4955:
4949:
4946:
4941:
4934:
4931:
4926:
4919:
4916:
4912:
4906:
4903:
4898:
4894:
4890:
4884:
4881:
4876:
4869:
4866:
4853:
4849:
4843:
4840:
4828:
4824:
4818:
4815:
4811:
4810:0-06-433316-7
4807:
4803:
4797:
4794:
4791:
4790:88-596-0149-5
4787:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4769:
4767:
4763:
4758:
4752:
4748:
4743:
4742:
4733:
4730:
4718:
4712:
4708:
4707:
4699:
4696:
4690:
4687:
4674:
4673:
4664:
4661:
4656:
4654:0-500-30074-7
4650:
4646:
4642:
4641:
4636:
4630:
4628:
4624:
4620:
4616:
4610:
4608:
4604:
4599:
4597:9780500300749
4593:
4589:
4585:
4584:
4579:
4573:
4570:
4565:
4561:
4557:
4551:
4547:
4546:
4538:
4535:
4532:, Paris, 1979
4531:
4525:
4522:
4518:
4512:
4509:
4503:
4500:
4496:
4492:
4488:
4482:
4479:
4474:
4470:
4464:
4461:
4456:
4452:
4445:
4442:
4429:
4425:
4419:
4416:
4411:
4407:
4401:
4398:
4394:
4392:
4391:fleurs-de-lis
4386:
4382:
4376:
4373:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4358:9780773560536
4354:
4350:
4349:
4341:
4338:
4334:
4321:
4317:
4311:
4308:
4304:
4299:
4298:
4293:
4287:
4284:
4280:
4275:
4274:
4266:
4263:
4247:
4243:
4236:
4230:
4227:
4222:
4218:
4212:
4209:
4196:
4192:
4191:
4183:
4180:
4168:(in Croatian)
4167:
4163:
4156:
4154:
4150:
4138:
4134:
4128:
4126:
4122:
4117:
4110:
4107:
4102:
4095:
4092:
4079:
4072:
4069:
4064:
4057:
4054:
4041:
4035:
4032:
4027:
4020:
4017:
4012:
4005:
4002:
3997:
3993:
3989:
3983:
3980:
3976:
3970:
3968:
3964:
3961:
3957:
3954:
3951:
3945:
3943:
3939:
3927:
3920:
3918:
3916:
3912:
3899:
3893:
3891:
3887:
3875:. p. 154
3874:
3873:
3865:
3862:
3858:
3852:
3849:
3844:
3842:0-500-30074-7
3838:
3834:
3830:
3829:
3824:
3818:
3815:
3810:
3806:
3800:
3797:
3792:
3786:
3783:
3778:
3772:
3769:
3762:
3753:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3736:[lis]
3732:
3731:
3725:
3717:
3716:
3704:
3654:
3651:
3644:
3639:
3638:Yehud coinage
3636:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3624:
3621:
3620:
3616:
3615:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3556:Floral emblem
3554:
3552:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3542:
3540:
3539:
3534:
3530:
3526:
3522:
3518:
3514:
3510:
3506:
3502:
3499:
3495:
3491:
3483:
3481:
3479:
3475:
3469:
3464:
3462:
3457:
3455:
3451:
3447:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3431:
3427:
3423:
3419:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3403:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3390:
3385:
3377:
3372:
3370:
3368:
3367:Carnac stones
3364:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3344:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3331:
3327:
3326:
3320:
3318:
3316:
3311:
3303:
3297:
3296:
3291:
3284:
3277:
3275:
3271:
3263:
3261:
3259:
3255:
3251:
3250:crenellations
3247:
3243:
3239:
3235:
3231:
3226:
3224:
3220:
3213:
3209:
3208:Fleurs-de-lis
3205:
3198:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3184:
3181:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3153:
3150:, a Canadian
3149:
3142:
3137:
3133:
3131:
3127:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3111:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3095:
3091:
3085:
3081:
3074:
3070:
3064:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3014:
3009:
3002:
2999:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2975:Scout Promise
2972:
2971:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2934:
2930:
2924:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2883:
2879:
2875:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2840:
2836:
2832:
2828:
2824:
2820:
2816:
2812:
2804:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2791:
2790:
2785:
2781:
2780:fleur-de-luce
2776:
2774:
2770:
2765:
2763:
2759:
2758:Filippo Lippi
2755:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2738:stained glass
2735:
2731:
2727:
2723:
2719:
2714:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2664:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2638:fleurs-de-lis
2635:
2631:
2626:
2624:
2620:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2552:
2548:
2546:
2543:, during the
2542:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2522:
2518:
2513:
2511:
2510:Fleurs-de-lis
2504:
2500:
2495:
2488:
2482:
2478:
2476:
2475:fleurs-de-lis
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2408:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2397:
2396:Fugger family
2393:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2352:
2351:
2350:
2344:
2333:
2325:
2318:
2309:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2238:Ocean Springs
2235:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2191:
2186:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2167:Fleurs-de-lis
2162:United States
2161:
2150:
2138:
2129:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2116:
2115:fleurs-de-lys
2112:
2108:
2103:
2101:
2097:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2071:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2053:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2032:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2008:Fleurs-de-lis
2002:
1994:
1988:
1979:
1972:
1963:
1961:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1945:Serbian eagle
1942:
1941:Serbian Cross
1938:
1935:. Today, the
1934:
1933:fleurs-de-lis
1930:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1864:13th-century
1862:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1838:fleurs-de-lis
1835:
1831:
1827:
1826:fleurs-de-lis
1823:
1818:
1816:
1815:fleurs-de-lis
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1799:fleurs-de-lis
1791:
1784:
1777:
1771:
1763:
1757:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1741:fleurs-de-lis
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1725:fleurs-de-lis
1721:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1699:
1691:
1684:
1676:
1669:
1660:
1658:
1654:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1642:fleurs-de-lis
1638:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1611:
1606:
1605:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1592:
1588:. Originally
1587:
1583:
1579:
1578:fleurs-de-lis
1575:
1571:
1567:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1541:
1539:
1535:
1534:king of Spain
1531:
1527:
1523:
1522:coats of arms
1519:
1509:
1502:
1494:
1488:
1479:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1460:French Guiana
1457:
1453:
1449:
1444:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1435:Ăle-de-France
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1383:fleurs-de-lis
1380:
1376:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1360:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1332:fleurs-de-lis
1329:
1325:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1296:
1295:France Modern
1292:
1288:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1249:Great Britain
1246:
1245:France Modern
1242:
1238:
1234:
1231:
1227:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1214:King Louis IX
1207:
1203:
1198:
1194:
1192:
1191:France Modern
1188:
1184:
1183:fleurs-de-lis
1180:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1129:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1065:anachronistic
1062:
1058:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
994:
991:
983:
975:
968:
959:
952:
943:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
880:
878:
874:
870:
866:
865:Franco-TĂ©nois
862:
858:
854:
851:for whom the
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
822:
820:
817:
815:
810:
808:
804:
796:
792:
787:
780:
778:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
759:fleurs-de-lis
756:
748:
741:
737:
730:
721:
714:
705:
703:
699:
695:
694:Fleurs-de-lis
691:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
649:
647:
646:
642:golden lily,
641:
640:autochthonous
637:
636:fleurs-de-lis
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
612:fleurs-de-lis
604:
599:
595:
591:
587:
580:
572:
565:
556:
555:Thopia family
549:
540:
538:
534:
533:Angeli family
530:
526:
525:Muzaka family
522:
521:Skuraj family
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
497:Thopia family
494:
491:
487:
483:
479:
471:
467:
463:
456:
454:
451:
449:
445:
441:
433:
431:
429:
425:
420:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
397:fleurs-de-lis
394:
386:
384:
382:
378:
377:
368:
365:
363:
357:
352:
349:
345:
344:
339:
334:
332:
327:
323:
317:
315:
314:lexicographer
311:
307:
304:According to
299:
295:
294:Bedford Hours
291:
287:
286:fleurs-de-lis
283:
278:
271:
269:
267:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
241:
239:
237:
220:
216:
211:
209:
204:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
181:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
122:
116:
111:
107:
103:
102:fleurs-de-lys
99:
98:fleurs-de-lis
95:
94:
89:
88:
80:
79:
75:
71:
67:
64:
59:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
7264:Phaleristics
7197:Roll of arms
7163:Applications
7075:Bleu celeste
7061:Rare colours
6754:Ormonde/Wake
6639:Fleur-de-lis
6638:
6201:Inescutcheon
6166:Crozier head
6011:Coat of arms
5898:Augmentation
5805:King of Arms
5695:
5675:The Observer
5674:
5664:
5652:. Retrieved
5641:
5629:. Retrieved
5625:the original
5615:
5601:
5595:Google Books
5593:, p. 15, at
5588:
5583:
5571:. Retrieved
5556:
5546:
5534:. Retrieved
5519:
5509:
5497:. Retrieved
5482:
5455:
5443:. Retrieved
5439:the original
5429:
5420:
5409:
5397:. Retrieved
5387:
5374:
5365:
5355:30 September
5353:. Retrieved
5349:the original
5339:
5331:
5319:
5313:
5301:. Retrieved
5297:the original
5292:
5282:
5274:
5269:
5249:
5242:
5234:
5229:
5220:
5214:
5202:. Retrieved
5192:
5180:. Retrieved
5176:the original
5166:
5147:
5137:30 September
5135:. Retrieved
5131:the original
5121:
5104:
5098:
5087:
5077:24 September
5075:. Retrieved
5071:www.nola.com
5070:
5065:fleur-de-lis
5064:
5057:
5031:. Retrieved
5026:
5017:
5009:the original
5004:
4995:
4987:the original
4982:
4973:
4961:. Retrieved
4957:
4948:
4939:
4933:
4924:
4918:
4910:
4905:
4897:the original
4892:
4883:
4874:
4868:
4856:. Retrieved
4851:
4842:
4830:. Retrieved
4826:
4817:
4801:
4796:
4780:
4773:
4740:
4732:
4720:. Retrieved
4705:
4698:
4689:
4677:. Retrieved
4670:
4663:
4645:New Horizons
4639:
4614:
4588:New Horizons
4582:
4572:
4544:
4537:
4529:
4524:
4516:
4511:
4502:
4486:
4481:
4472:
4463:
4454:
4444:
4432:. Retrieved
4427:
4418:
4409:
4400:
4390:
4388:
4384:
4375:
4347:
4340:
4331:
4324:. Retrieved
4319:
4310:
4301:
4295:
4286:
4277:
4272:
4265:
4253:. Retrieved
4246:the original
4241:
4229:
4221:www.nato.int
4220:
4211:
4199:. Retrieved
4195:the original
4189:
4182:
4170:. Retrieved
4165:
4140:. Retrieved
4137:Flagspot.net
4136:
4115:
4109:
4100:
4094:
4082:. Retrieved
4071:
4062:
4056:
4044:. Retrieved
4034:
4025:
4019:
4010:
4004:
3996:the original
3991:
3982:
3974:
3949:
3931:13 September
3929:. Retrieved
3902:. Retrieved
3877:. Retrieved
3871:
3864:
3856:
3851:
3833:New Horizons
3827:
3817:
3809:www.cnrtl.fr
3808:
3799:
3791:Petit Robert
3785:
3771:
3752:fleur-de-lis
3746:[li]
3728:
3653:
3627:fleur-de-lis
3626:
3623:Acre, Israel
3611:Tree of Life
3551:Cross fleury
3536:
3529:fleur-de-lis
3528:
3521:fleur-de-lis
3520:
3490:fleur-de-lis
3489:
3487:
3474:fleur-de-lis
3473:
3471:
3466:
3460:
3458:
3446:fleur-de-lis
3445:
3442:fleur-de-lis
3441:
3433:
3426:fleur-de-lis
3425:
3421:
3416:(modern-day
3410:fleur-de-lis
3409:
3387:
3381:
3359:Eiffel Tower
3354:
3351:fleur-de-lis
3350:
3346:
3340:
3334:
3330:fleur de lis
3329:
3323:
3321:
3314:
3310:fleur de lis
3309:
3307:
3293:
3280:
3267:
3246:fleur-de-lis
3245:
3242:fleur-de-lis
3241:
3230:fleur-de-lis
3229:
3227:
3216:
3207:
3188:fleur-de-lis
3187:
3185:
3171:fleur-de-lis
3170:
3159:fleur-de-lis
3158:
3146:
3139:Logo of the
3118:Rugby league
3113:
3020:fleur-de-lis
3019:
3017:
2998:compass rose
2968:
2961:fleur-de-lis
2960:
2957:British Army
2929:fleur-de-lis
2928:
2926:
2882:fraternities
2867:fleur-de-lis
2866:
2808:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2777:
2769:Holy Trinity
2766:
2761:
2742:fleur-de-lis
2741:
2722:fleur-de-lis
2721:
2715:
2711:Holy Trinity
2707:fleur-de-lis
2706:
2698:
2687:fleur-de-lis
2686:
2680:
2672:fleur-de-lys
2671:
2656:
2653:Fleur-de-lis
2652:
2637:
2627:
2616:
2608:fleur-de-lis
2607:
2606:also used a
2568:fleur-de-lis
2567:
2553:
2549:
2521:fleur-de-lis
2520:
2517:British Army
2514:
2509:
2508:
2503:fleur-de-lis
2502:
2474:
2459:Skierniewice
2437:in England,
2431:fleur-de-lis
2430:
2427:canting arms
2414:
2412:
2400:
2388:fleur-de-lis
2387:
2365:
2348:
2322:Flag of the
2278:fleur-de-lis
2277:
2270:fleur-de-lis
2269:
2258:fleur-de-lis
2257:
2250:fleur-de-lis
2249:
2246:Bobby Jindal
2198:fleur-de-lis
2197:
2195:
2190:fleur-de-lis
2189:
2169:crossed the
2166:
2165:
2125:
2121:
2119:
2114:
2107:fleur-de-lis
2106:
2104:
2096:fleur-de-lis
2095:
2093:
2089:Barons Digby
2085:fleur-de-lis
2084:
2077:fleur-de-lis
2076:
2074:
2066:
2063:Walter Scott
2056:
2038:counterflory
2028:
2012:Crown Jewels
2007:
2006:
1995:(since 2004)
1957:
1949:Serbian Flag
1937:fleur-de-lis
1936:
1932:
1925:Serbian king
1893:fleur-de-lis
1892:
1890:
1887:and the king
1885:Jesus Christ
1881:fleur-de-lis
1880:
1850:fleur-de-lis
1849:
1846:Fleur-de-Lys
1837:
1825:
1822:Santa Venera
1820:The town of
1819:
1814:
1798:
1796:
1740:
1737:independence
1724:
1722:
1703:
1688:Flag of the
1646:papal crowns
1641:
1639:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1608:
1601:
1595:
1589:
1577:
1565:
1563:
1550:Georges Duby
1547:
1518:fleur-de-lis
1517:
1515:
1506:The arms of
1448:fleur-de-lis
1447:
1445:
1438:
1431:fleur-de-lis
1430:
1382:
1366:fleur-de-lis
1365:
1363:
1356:
1335:
1331:
1321:
1313:fleur-de-lis
1312:
1300:
1299:
1294:
1290:
1284:
1278:
1261:
1244:
1232:
1223:
1211:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1172:semé-de-lis
1168:
1162:
1150:fleur-de-lis
1149:
1132:
1127:
1112:fleur-de-lis
1111:
1108:
1084:fleur-de-lis
1083:
1079:
1077:
1073:fleur-de-lis
1072:
1069:German eagle
1054:
1037:fleur-de-lis
1036:
1029:fleur-de-lis
1028:
1024:fleur-de-lis
1023:
1013:fleur-de-lis
1012:
1009:fleur-de-lis
1008:
1001:fleur-de-lis
1000:
998:
927:
920:fleur-de-lis
919:
916:cross pattée
908:royal cypher
896:civil ensign
881:
873:fleur-de-lis
872:
853:fleur-de-lis
852:
845:"card money"
841:fleur-de-lis
840:
833:royal France
826:
818:
814:fleur-de-lis
813:
811:
803:fleur-de-lis
802:
800:
797:illustration
794:
791:fleur-de-lis
790:
758:
752:
693:
692:
665:fleur-de-lis
664:
650:
643:
635:
611:
609:
598:fleur-de-lis
597:
573:(since 1388)
513:fleur-de-lis
512:
478:fleur-de-lis
477:
476:In Albania,
475:
452:
440:fleur-de-lis
439:
437:
421:
396:
390:
380:
374:
372:
361:
359:
355:
348:fleur-de-lis
347:
341:
330:
321:
319:
303:
285:
284:sending the
263:
258:
257:> French
254:
250:
247:Fleur-de-lis
246:
245:
232:FLEUR-DE-LIS
215:fleur-de-lis
214:
212:
208:fleur-de-lis
207:
205:
197:Saint Joseph
185:fleur-de-lis
184:
182:
146:fleur-de-lis
145:
112:(in French,
101:
97:
93:fleur-de-lys
92:
91:
87:fleur-de-lis
86:
85:
83:
72:
52:Fleur-de-lis
51:
44:
32:fleur-de-lis
31:
18:Fleur-de-Lys
7269:Vexillology
7030:Rare metals
7010:(blood red)
6608:Winged lion
6588:Sea-griffin
6523:Hippocampus
6456:Allocamelus
6098:Fimbriation
6026:Compartment
6003:Achievement
5971:Marshalling
5937:distinction
5795:Law of arms
5780:Authorities
5654:28 December
5399:28 December
5303:11 December
5063:"2005: The
4385:inquinte.ca
4166:www.klix.ba
4080:. Brundarte
3859:, pp. 93â94
3501:John Calvin
3396:drafted by
3304:Video games
3049:New Orleans
3040:CF Montréal
2855:Philippines
2782:(see Latin
2683:Middle Ages
2612:Vietnam War
2604:beret flash
2501:with their
2294:Kent County
2234:New Orleans
2214:Baton Rouge
2202:Mississippi
2126:fleur d-lis
2122:fleur-d-lis
2061: âSir
1980:(1217â1346)
1951:, national
1899:, a ruling
1729:final years
1718:city rights
1692:(1545â1731)
1440:departments
1353:Current use
1293:, with the
1268:Joan of Arc
1120:saintliness
1056:Charlemagne
1045:Charlemagne
928:fleurdelisé
793:on red, in
722:(1377â1463)
663:contains a
557:(1328â1479)
503:during the
470:Karl Thopia
292:. From the
253:> Latin
193:Virgin Mary
166:marshalling
7324:Categories
7214:equestrian
6998:(mulberry)
6724:Harrington
6654:Quatrefoil
6583:Salamander
6528:Hippogriff
6486:Cockatrice
6466:Amphiptere
6438:Wolfsangel
6418:Portcullis
6330:Black swan
6284:Camelopard
6113:Ordinaries
6031:Escutcheon
5981:impalement
5976:quartering
5959:variations
5877:Attributed
5815:pursuivant
5536:30 January
5445:4 December
5204:3 February
5182:30 January
4858:13 October
4852:www.ngw.nl
4832:13 October
4693:Fox-Davies
4672:rapportent
4564:1008315349
4434:25 January
4255:17 January
4142:3 February
3904:3 February
3763:References
3450:hamstrings
3404:should be
3394:slave code
3373:Punishment
3325:Saints Row
3264:Literature
3155:goaltender
3152:ice hockey
3114:Die Lilien
3106:Bundesliga
3102:Fiorentina
3011:Emblem of
2996:See also:
2939:as an arm-
2871:sororities
2467:Daugavpils
2441:in Spain,
2226:Louisville
2179:New France
1723:The three
1640:In Italy,
1604:ghibellina
1516:While the
1468:Port Louis
1452:Guadeloupe
1405:, Angers,
1319:in 1830.
1253:George III
1202:Louis VIII
1100:Chambourcy
1022:. So, the
936:Sherbrooke
837:New France
789:Five gold
594:Tvrtko I's
310:naturalist
199:are among
156:until the
7355:Ornaments
7307:resources
7252:socialist
7175:Hatchment
7170:Bookplate
7150:Carnation
7137:Realistic
6950:Erminites
6788:Tinctures
6739:Hinckaert
6704:Bourchier
6558:Ouroboros
6543:Manticore
6448:Legendary
6423:Reremouse
6360:Przepaska
6289:Hind/stag
6279:Dog/hound
6088:Attitudes
6065:Supporter
5993:Societies
5954:divisions
5903:abatement
5563:Vox Media
5521:Shacknews
5489:Vox Media
4428:canada.ca
4367:732600576
4201:29 August
4046:18 August
3659:English:
3461:Code Noir
3436:in 1724,
3434:Code Noir
3430:Louisiana
3422:Code Noir
3418:Mauritius
3408:with the
3389:Code Noir
3054:Louisiana
3024:Nordiques
2991:reef knot
2979:Scout Law
2805:Education
2794:etymology
2784:lux, luc-
2703:scripture
2657:albarello
2576:U.S. Army
2547:in 1759.
2525:cap badge
2471:JÔelÀhtme
2455:Schlieren
2447:Darmstadt
2443:Wiesbaden
2419:Liljendal
2394:Germany:
2274:Huguenots
2242:St. Louis
2222:Lafayette
2175:New World
1903:house in
1712:house, a
1706:Jurbarkas
1700:Lithuania
1472:Mauritius
1413:, Tours,
1337:tricolore
1287:Charles V
1235:with the
1230:quartered
1138:Louis VII
1116:Capetians
1104:crescents
857:Québécois
777:in 1843.
755:Joinville
399:. In the
300:, London.
242:Etymology
7259:Logotype
7202:Illyrian
7084:BrunĂątre
7008:Sanguine
6945:Erminois
6913:(purple)
6806:Hatching
6801:Tricking
6764:Stafford
6664:Shamrock
6613:Woodwose
6593:Sea-lion
6563:Pantheon
6538:Lindworm
6481:Chollima
6476:Biscione
6471:Basilisk
6393:Crapaudy
6294:Kangaroo
6156:Componée
6150:ĆÄkawica
6046:pavilion
6041:Mantling
5920:courtesy
5915:Alliance
5843:dominion
5838:National
5769:Heraldry
5729:Archived
5631:24 April
5567:Archived
5530:Archived
5493:Archived
5379:Archived
5375:Facebook
5371:"ITU FC"
5324:Archived
5155:Archived
5043:cite web
4812:. p.124.
4637:(1997).
4580:(1997).
4065:: 31â33.
4028:: 67â69.
3956:Archived
3825:(1997).
3601:Shamrock
3591:Palmette
3545:See also
3463:stated:
3349:meaning
3347:Furadari
3337:Lysandre
3287:â
3223:ironwork
3157:, has a
3069:Pelicans
2933:Scouting
2903:Scouting
2746:fleurons
2726:chapters
2523:was the
2489:Military
2433:include
2423:Lelystad
2390:symbol.
2206:Missouri
2171:Atlantic
2031:tressure
2016:Scotland
1675:Florence
1627:Zenobius
1617:lily on
1574:Florence
1423:Chartres
1403:Le Havre
1395:Bordeaux
1391:Toulouse
1347:republic
1309:tricolor
1241:pretence
1154:Philip's
1146:sceptres
1134:Louis VI
1088:allegory
1041:Frankish
1005:Clovis I
932:Montreal
736:Tvrtko I
669:Croatian
628:Tvrtko I
490:Albanian
482:Albanian
466:Albanian
405:Scythian
351:ornament
229:⚜
96:(plural
70:blazoned
7235:Related
7103:Cendrée
7086:(brown)
6940:Ermines
6911:Purpure
6901:(green)
6877:(black)
6850:Colours
6830:(white)
6734:Heneage
6676:Thistle
6669:Trefoil
6603:Unicorn
6578:Phoenix
6573:Pegasus
6568:Panther
6553:Musimon
6548:Mermaid
6533:Lampago
6503:Enfield
6496:Chinese
6433:Serpent
6428:Scallop
6398:Dolphin
6372:Pelican
6367:Martlet
6355:Szaszor
6325:Alerion
6299:Leopard
6274:Bull/ox
6248:Saltire
6236:Roundel
6211:Lozenge
6181:Flaunch
6146:Chevron
6136:Bordure
6121:Annulet
6093:Erasure
6080:Charges
5944:Canting
5932:Cadency
5893:Armiger
5867:Burgher
5820:private
5790:History
5573:22 June
5558:Polygon
5526:GameFly
5499:22 June
5484:Polygon
5116:(p. 39)
5033:10 July
4722:27 July
4679:27 July
4326:1 March
4172:29 June
4084:19 June
4063:Zobodat
4026:Zobodat
3879:27 July
3720:French:
3714:LEE(SS)
3406:branded
3382:In the
3322:In the
3234:finials
3098:Serie A
3096:), the
3080:Zephyrs
2985:of the
2953:cavalry
2914:of the
2853:in the
2835:England
2827:England
2773:godhood
2750:Madonna
2681:In the
2527:of the
2515:In the
2435:Lincoln
2403:Fuggers
2380:Ukraine
2376:Moldova
2372:Romania
2218:Detroit
2100:cadence
2098:is the
2020:cadency
1830:an arch
1731:of the
1710:Sapieha
1650:Farnese
1635:fiorino
1582:stamens
1464:RĂ©union
1415:Limoges
1407:Le Mans
1016:ampulla
738:of the
698:cantons
676:cantons
590:Bosnian
468:Prince
457:Albania
393:Gaulish
322:flambas
296:in the
251:λΔίÏÎčÎżÎœ
238:block.
234:in the
219:Unicode
7247:Emblem
7221:Tabard
7145:Proper
7124:
7119:Orange
7116:
7108:
7100:
7092:
7090:
7082:
7080:
7072:
7069:
7048:
7046:
7041:Copper
7038:
7017:
7014:
7005:
7002:
6996:Murrey
6993:
6990:
6983:Stains
6972:Potent
6935:Ermine
6908:
6905:
6896:
6893:
6889:(blue)
6884:
6881:
6872:
6869:
6860:
6857:
6842:(gold)
6837:
6834:
6828:Argent
6825:
6822:
6815:Metals
6681:Turnip
6632:Plants
6618:Wyvern
6508:Garuda
6491:Dragon
6461:Alphyn
6257:Beasts
6241:Bezant
6196:Hamade
6186:Goutte
6141:Canton
6058:slogan
6036:Helmet
5927:Blazon
5886:Topics
5810:herald
5702:
5277:(1989)
5257:
5112:
4963:25 May
4808:
4788:
4753:
4713:
4651:
4594:
4562:
4552:
4365:
4355:
3839:
3739:. The
3727:. The
3586:Lilium
3509:sodomy
3484:France
3438:slaves
3386:, the
3363:Louvre
3317:series
3315:Hitman
3298:, 1590
3240:. The
3175:soccer
3124:, the
3104:, the
3059:Saints
3038:) and
3003:Sports
2981:. The
2945:scouts
2912:Emblem
2598:. The
2574:; the
2519:, the
2457:, and
2439:MorcĂn
2378:, and
2302:Cajuns
2296:, and
2268:has a
2230:Mobile
2048:since
1856:Serbia
1797:Three
1619:argent
1610:Guelph
1602:parte
1591:argent
1586:petals
1425:, and
1419:Amiens
1379:Calais
1377:, and
1063:. The
984:France
974:Quebec
823:Canada
749:Brazil
672:chequy
442:, see
409:kurgan
290:Clovis
272:Origin
255:lilium
226:
224:U+269C
201:saints
191:. The
178:Canada
176:, and
174:Quebec
129:flower
66:Modern
63:France
7192:Badge
7111:Ochre
7020:Tenné
6887:Azure
6875:Sable
6865:(red)
6863:Gules
6759:Savoy
6719:Dacre
6709:Bowen
6696:Knots
6598:Tyger
6518:Harpy
6403:Emmet
6381:Other
6350:Eagle
6318:Birds
6206:Label
6191:Gyron
6171:Chief
6161:Cross
6103:Lines
6070:Torse
6053:Motto
6021:Crest
5966:Fraud
5949:Field
5872:Women
5860:papal
5848:civic
5831:Types
4249:(PDF)
4238:(PDF)
3977:p. 99
3513:Noyon
3452:cut.
3238:gable
3219:motif
3128:team
3120:team
3108:side
3100:team
2941:badge
2819:Spain
2558:unit
2451:Swiss
2034:flory
1807:Malta
1615:gules
1597:gules
1399:Reims
1170:Azure
1080:crita
1059:, by
877:flags
592:king
381:sting
376:angon
282:angel
170:Spain
124:mean
115:fleur
74:Azure
7209:Seal
7180:Flag
7127:Rose
7094:Buff
7050:Buff
6967:Vair
6955:Pean
6922:Furs
6899:Vert
6774:Wake
6749:Lacy
6659:Rose
6623:Yale
6413:Lucy
6345:Dove
6340:Crow
6335:Cock
6309:Wolf
6304:Lion
6269:Boar
6264:Bear
6231:Pile
6226:Pall
6221:Pale
6216:Orle
6176:Fess
6131:Bend
5700:ISBN
5656:2019
5633:2017
5575:2016
5538:2016
5501:2016
5447:2014
5401:2019
5357:2010
5305:2013
5255:ISBN
5206:2012
5184:2008
5139:2014
5110:ISBN
5079:2022
5049:link
5035:2008
4965:2024
4860:2018
4834:2018
4806:ISBN
4786:ISBN
4751:ISBN
4724:2013
4711:ISBN
4681:2013
4649:ISBN
4592:ISBN
4560:OCLC
4550:ISBN
4436:2021
4363:OCLC
4353:ISBN
4328:2021
4257:2022
4203:2022
4174:2024
4144:2012
4086:2021
4048:2023
3933:2013
3906:2012
3881:2013
3837:ISBN
3741:TLFI
3710:FLUR
3392:, a
3186:The
3126:NPSL
3088:the
3077:and
3034:(ex-
3026:(ex-
3018:The
2927:The
2891:and
2876:and
2849:and
2837:and
2756:and
2628:The
2445:and
2415:lily
2304:and
2284:and
2240:and
2204:and
2188:The
2128:or.
2117:or.
2044:and
2029:The
1947:and
1919:and
1891:The
1874:King
1580:the
1446:The
1427:Laon
1387:Lyon
1204:and
1179:semé
1167:was
1158:seal
999:The
972:The
956:The
938:and
867:and
827:The
812:The
801:The
610:The
401:East
343:Iris
312:and
213:The
195:and
139:lily
134:and
118:and
110:lily
84:The
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7242:Mon
6649:Oak
6408:Ged
6388:Bee
6126:Bar
5424:OED
4643:. '
4619:274
4586:. '
4495:343
4491:332
4455:aem
4279:lis
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3369:).
3163:UFC
3086:)),
3084:PCL
3073:NBA
3063:NFL
3044:MLS
3036:MLB
3030:),
3028:NHL
2833:in
2825:in
2817:in
2716:In
2578:'s
2465:),
1868:in
1193:).
1098:in
1082:to
415:'s
379:or
331:lis
326:Lys
288:to
259:lis
221:at
121:lis
100:or
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6840:Or
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