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In 1935, she was assigned to
Washington D.C. to the office of the superintendent, for personnel matters in the corps. She became assistant superintendent in 1939, acting superintendent in 1942, and served as superintendent from 1 June 1943 until September 1947. She was instrumental in gaining full
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of April 16, 1947. This was preceded by temporary full commissioned status granted in 1944. During World War II, she also saw the rapid growth of the ANC from several hundred members to more than 50,000. In 1947 she became the first woman to receive a military commission in the regular army.
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224:, attending public school until 1898, when she attended the private Oranda Institute. In addition to having a mother who was a nurse, Blanchfield's two sisters also became nurses, and her maternal grandfather and an uncle were physicians.
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in 1951. In 1947 Blanchfield became the first woman to receive a military commission in the regular army.
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by the
International Red Cross (1951) and West Virginia's Distinguished Service Medal (1963).
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Blanchfield was operating room supervisor at
Southside Hospital and Montefiore Hospital,
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282:, she enlisted in the US Army Nurse Corps (ANC), and served as acting chief nurse, in
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220:), a nurse, and Joseph Plunkett Blanchfield, a mason and stonecutter. She grew up in
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267:. In 1913, she worked as an operating room nurse and an anesthetist at the
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643:"Blanchfield Army Community Hospital Colonel Blanchfield Biography"
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For her accomplishments on behalf of the ANC, she was awarded the
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433:"Col. Florence Blanchfield, 87; Ex-Head of Nurse Corps, Dies"
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Colonel
Florence A. Blanchfield Army Community Hospital at
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259:. In 1909, she was superintendent of a training school at
672:"Col. Florence Blanchfield, Advocate for Military Nurses"
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598:"Office of Medical History – Florence A. Blanchfield"
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786:American Nurses Association Hall of Fame inductees
251:Blanchfield's grave at Arlington National Cemetery
213:, the fourth of eight children of Mary Louvenia (
716:Female United States Army nurses in World War II
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231:Training School in 1906. She then studied with
566:Sicherman, Barbara; Carol Hurd Green (1980).
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487:Sicherman, Barbara; Carol Hurd Green (1980).
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711:United States Army personnel of World War I
329:Colonel Blanchfield's ribbon bar included:
310:in 1945. Blanchfield was also awarded the
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645:. Campbell.amedd.army.mil. Archived from
569:Notable American Women: The Modern Period
490:Notable American Women: The Modern Period
189:, from 1943 to 1947. She was awarded the
726:People from Shepherdstown, West Virginia
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751:People from Shenandoah County, Virginia
736:United States Army Nurse Corps officers
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721:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
546:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
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132:Superintendent of the Army Nurse Corps
756:Military personnel from West Virginia
746:Florence Nightingale Medal recipients
493:. Harvard University Press. pp.
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209:Florence Aby Blanchfield was born in
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572:. Harvard University Press. p.
460:"Florence Blanchfield - Recipient -"
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761:Military personnel from Virginia
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37:Colonel Florence A. Blanchfield
389:American Defense Service Medal
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741:American women in World War I
300:Army and Navy Nurse Corps Law
211:Shepherdstown, West Virginia
172:Shepherdstown, West Virginia
56:Shepherdstown, West Virginia
771:United States Army colonels
415:was named for her in 1982.
377:Distinguished Service Medal
319:Arlington National Cemetery
308:Distinguished Service Medal
191:Distinguished Service Medal
156:Distinguished Service Medal
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686:West Virginia Encyclopedia
682:"Florence Aby Blanchfield"
399:World War II Victory Medal
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312:Florence Nightingale Medal
195:Florence Nightingale Medal
185:and superintendent of the
160:Florence Nightingale Medal
16:United States Army officer
776:Nurses from West Virginia
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382:World War I Victory Medal
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321:in section 21, site 641.
261:Suburban General Hospital
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600:. History.amedd.army.mil
298:rank for nurses, by the
257:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
168:Florence Aby Blanchfield
90:United States of America
25:Florence Aby Blanchfield
464:valor.militarytimes.com
413:Fort Campbell, Kentucky
394:American Campaign Medal
199:International Red Cross
265:Bellevue, Pennsylvania
252:
237:Johns Hopkins Hospital
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791:Perioperative nurses
766:Nurses from Virginia
528:on 18 September 2015
233:Howard Atwood Kelly
227:She graduated from
781:Nurse anesthetists
678:, Suzanne Ridgway,
438:The New York Times
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229:Southside Hospital
187:Army Nursing Corps
180:United States Army
174:– May 12, 1971 in
170:(April 1, 1884 in
107:United States Army
619:Kelly, Bethanne.
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193:in 1945, and the
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53:April 1, 1884
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651:. Retrieved
647:the original
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146:World War II
138:Battles/wars
67:(1971-05-12)
65:May 12, 1971
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706:1971 deaths
701:1884 births
325:Decorations
280:World War I
142:World War I
695:Categories
419:References
288:Coëtquidan
205:Early life
78:Allegiance
49:1884-04-01
653:7 October
627:7 October
621:"Content"
604:7 October
532:7 October
469:30 August
444:7 October
542:cite web
178:) was a
128:Commands
96:Service/
278:During
271:in the
197:by the
183:Colonel
122:Colonel
580:
501:
407:Legacy
292:France
286:, and
284:Angers
243:Career
152:Awards
98:branch
87:
263:, in
655:2015
629:2015
606:2015
578:ISBN
548:link
534:2015
499:ISBN
495:83–4
471:2021
446:2015
113:Rank
62:Died
43:Born
235:at
216:née
697::
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576:.
574:84
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544:}}
540:{{
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47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
