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Flores, Petén

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1057: 1021: 1109: 368:) with year-round high temperatures. It has a lengthy wet season stretching from May to January, and a relatively brief dry season from February to April. As is typical with most monsoon climates, there is also some rainfall in the dry season, albeit significantly lighter. Daytime highs generally hover in the 30 to 33 °C (86 to 91 °F) range for most of the year, falling slightly to between 27 and 30 °C (81 and 86 °F) during the winter months. The hottest temperatures are observed just prior to the onset of the wet season, often rising above 35 °C (95 °F). 1081: 1346: 1002: 1069: 132: 1033: 47: 990: 1045: 31: 1097: 1451: 229: 115: 281: 981: 972: 963: 954: 54: 344:
until 1697, when they marched in, attacked via boats, and destroyed it. Those who could flee did so, and many Itzá people hid in the jungle for years. From the ruins of Nojpetén arose the modern city of Flores. The modern city can thus be regarded as the second oldest continuously inhabited
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Earliest archaeological traces on the island date back to 900–600 BC, with a major expansion of the settlement occurring around 250–400 AD, making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the Americas.
1001: 1080: 1020: 1472: 1056: 900: 1335: 1173: 1229: 30: 78: 1108: 228: 1283: 1068: 252:. The municipality of Flores also includes a wide swathe of rural territory stretching north from Lake Petén Itzá to the Mexican border. 1345: 218: 1328: 915: 376: 362: 179: 923: 46: 1044: 1135: 1477: 1130: 989: 293: 1321: 1275: 1125: 1032: 341: 329:
on the shore of Lake Petén Itzá, that the last independent Maya state held out against the Spanish conquerors. In 1541,
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Rice, Prudence M. (2009). "The Kowoj in Geopolitical-Ritual Perspective". In Prudence M. Rice; Don S. Rice (eds.).
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region in the 13th century and founded the city later known as Tayasal as their capital. They called it Nojpetén, (
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Engineering crew of the Guatemalan Border Commission. Claudio Urrutia, Commission Director is in the middle.
1420: 1410: 131: 1243:(1). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology. 222: 1425: 1390: 245: 241: 1212: 1415: 1395: 307: 249: 1435: 1360: 1349: 1313: 196: 135: 330: 1430: 926:. The Island is also very well connected by bus, with many companies running overnight buses to 1400: 1380: 1375: 1289: 1279: 1244: 265: 346: 944: 927: 919: 1466: 779: 315: 261: 1272:
The Kowoj: identity, migration, and geopolitics in late postclassic Petén, Guatemala
1308: 1450: 1440: 303: 289: 269: 244:, connected to the mainland by a short causeway. On the mainland is the suburb 114: 280: 169: 1293: 1248: 1086:
Classic period panel in the main plaza of Flores found in the nearby site of
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in 1897, when he was in charge of the Guatemala-Mexico Border Commission.
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The first photographs ever made from Flores were those taken by engineer
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Flores is the seat of the municipality of Flores (population 22,600).
1230:"A Peninsula That May Have Been an Island: Tayasal, Peten, Guatemala" 237: 213:
Its Catedral Nuestra Señora de Los Remedios y San Pablo Itzá is the
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Aerial view of Flores, with the island of Flores on the foreground
918:. Several international flights land here but most stop first at 1087: 1317: 1449: 1194: 1223:(18). Guatemala: Síguere, Guirola & Cía. 1 April 1897. 318:). The Spanish called it Tayasal, possibly derived from 232:
Catedral Nuestra Señora de Los Remedios y San Pablo Itzá
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Aerial view of Flores Island from above Santa Elena.
1368: 178: 167: 159: 154: 146: 141: 124: 109: 21: 1176:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 248:and, to the West, the contiguous municipality of 1329: 8: 1336: 1322: 1314: 371: 284:View of Flores from Lake Peten Itza, Petén 236:The old part of the city is located on an 18: 1213:"Nuestros grabados: Límites con México" 1147: 1016: 949: 177: 153: 140: 108: 73: 39: 27: 1473:Municipalities of the Petén Department 166: 158: 145: 123: 7: 207:. The population is 13,700 (2003). 345:settlement in the Americas, after 314:, literally "Great Island" in the 14: 1344: 1195:La Ilustración Guatemalteca 1897 1107: 1095: 1079: 1067: 1062:Causeway connecting the island . 1055: 1043: 1031: 1019: 1000: 988: 979: 970: 961: 952: 916:Mundo Maya International Airport 377:Mundo Maya International Airport 333:came to the island, en route to 130: 113: 52: 45: 29: 995:Flores, as seen from San Benito 924:La Aurora International Airport 219:Apostolic Vicariate of El Petén 340:The Spanish did not manage to 53: 1: 1228:Reina, Ruben E. (Fall 1966). 1131:Spanish conquest of Guatemala 1050:Restaurant on Lake Petén Itza 294:Tayasal (archaeological site) 203:'s landlocked, northernmost 1276:University Press of Colorado 16:Place in El Petén, Guatemala 1309:Photos of Flores, Guatemala 1217:La Ilustración Guatemalteca 1136:Spanish conquest of Yucatán 852:Average precipitation days 638:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 498:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1494: 1013:Flores in the 21st century 939:Flores in the 19th century 898: 374: 322:, or "Place of the Itza". 287: 1447: 1356: 1274:. Boulder, Colorado, US: 1126:Spanish conquest of Petén 1074:Shore of Lake Petén Itza. 851: 777: 707: 637: 567: 497: 427: 422: 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 392: 389: 386: 383: 375:Climate data for Flores ( 74: 40: 28: 1114:Aerial view of the City. 359:tropical monsoon climate 1454: 285: 264:times, Flores was the 233: 217:episcopal seat of the 195:is the capital of the 1453: 283: 231: 223:territorial prelature 94:16.92972°N 89.89167°W 66:Location in Guatemala 1478:Islands of Guatemala 914:Flores is served by 428:Record high °C (°F) 325:It was here, on the 1102:The island in 1917. 708:Record low °C (°F) 568:Daily mean °C (°F) 99:16.92972; -89.89167 90: /  1455: 1278:. pp. 21–54. 1154:Reina 1966, p. 20. 342:conquer the island 286: 234: 147: • Mayor 1460: 1459: 1401:Melchor de Mencos 1285:978-0-87081-930-8 1163:Rice 2009, p. 43. 1038:Sunset in Flores. 906: 905: 190: 189: 160: • City 1485: 1350:Petén Department 1348: 1338: 1331: 1324: 1315: 1297: 1266: 1264: 1263: 1257: 1251:. Archived from 1234: 1224: 1198: 1192: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1170: 1164: 1161: 1155: 1152: 1111: 1099: 1083: 1071: 1059: 1047: 1035: 1023: 1004: 992: 983: 974: 965: 956: 855: 372: 327:island of Flores 197:Petén Department 134: 117: 105: 104: 102: 101: 100: 95: 91: 88: 87: 86: 83: 56: 55: 49: 33: 19: 1493: 1492: 1488: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1483: 1482: 1463: 1462: 1461: 1456: 1445: 1364: 1352: 1342: 1305: 1300: 1286: 1269: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1232: 1227: 1211: 1207: 1202: 1201: 1193: 1189: 1179: 1177: 1172: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1149: 1144: 1122: 1115: 1112: 1103: 1100: 1091: 1084: 1075: 1072: 1063: 1060: 1051: 1048: 1039: 1036: 1027: 1024: 1015: 1008: 1005: 996: 993: 984: 975: 966: 957: 945:Claudio Urrutia 941: 936: 912: 907: 853: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 355: 296: 288:Main articles: 278: 258: 242:Lake Petén Itzá 98: 96: 92: 89: 84: 81: 79: 77: 76: 70: 69: 68: 67: 64: 63: 62: 61: 57: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1491: 1489: 1481: 1480: 1475: 1465: 1464: 1458: 1457: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1372: 1370: 1369:Municipalities 1366: 1365: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1343: 1341: 1340: 1333: 1326: 1318: 1312: 1311: 1304: 1303:External links 1301: 1299: 1298: 1284: 1267: 1225: 1219:(in Spanish). 1208: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1197:, p. 246. 1187: 1165: 1156: 1146: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1116: 1113: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1094: 1092: 1085: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1009: 1006: 999: 997: 994: 987: 985: 978: 976: 969: 967: 960: 958: 951: 940: 937: 935: 932: 928:Guatemala City 920:Guatemala City 911: 910:Transportation 908: 904: 903: 896: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 880: 877: 874: 871: 868: 865: 862: 859: 856: 849: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 775: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 705: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 635: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 565: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 495: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 425: 424: 421: 418: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 397: 394: 391: 388: 385: 381: 380: 379:) (1991–2020) 370: 354: 351: 277: 274: 257: 254: 188: 187: 182: 176: 175: 172: 165: 164: 161: 157: 156: 152: 151: 150:Armando Aragón 148: 144: 143: 139: 138: 128: 122: 121: 111: 107: 106: 72: 71: 65: 59: 58: 51: 50: 44: 43: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1490: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1452: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1421:San Francisco 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1373: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1362: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1339: 1334: 1332: 1327: 1325: 1320: 1319: 1316: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1302: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1268: 1258:on 2023-05-17 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1231: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1196: 1191: 1188: 1175: 1169: 1166: 1160: 1157: 1151: 1148: 1141: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1110: 1105: 1098: 1093: 1089: 1082: 1077: 1070: 1065: 1058: 1053: 1046: 1041: 1034: 1029: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1003: 998: 991: 986: 982: 977: 973: 968: 964: 959: 955: 950: 948: 946: 938: 933: 931: 929: 925: 921: 917: 909: 902: 897: 893: 890: 887: 884: 881: 878: 875: 872: 869: 866: 863: 860: 857: 850: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 781: 780:precipitation 776: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 706: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 636: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 566: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 496: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 426: 382: 378: 373: 369: 367: 364: 360: 357:Flores has a 352: 350: 348: 343: 338: 336: 332: 331:Hernán Cortés 328: 323: 321: 317: 316:Itza language 313: 309: 305: 300: 295: 291: 282: 275: 273: 271: 267: 263: 262:Pre-Columbian 255: 253: 251: 247: 243: 239: 230: 226: 224: 220: 216: 211: 208: 206: 202: 198: 194: 186: 183: 181: 173: 171: 168: •  162: 149: 137: 133: 129: 127: 120: 116: 112: 103: 75:Coordinates: 48: 32: 20: 1385: 1359: 1271: 1260:. Retrieved 1253:the original 1240: 1236: 1220: 1216: 1205:Bibliography 1190: 1178:. Retrieved 1168: 1159: 1150: 942: 913: 782:mm (inches) 365: 356: 339: 324: 319: 311: 301: 297: 259: 235: 221:(formerly a 212: 209: 192: 191: 1391:La Libertad 1180:February 1, 246:Santa Elena 97: / 1467:Categories 1416:San Benito 1411:San Andrés 1396:Las Cruces 1262:2018-06-25 1237:Expedition 1142:References 854:(≥ 1.0 mm) 250:San Benito 205:department 155:Population 142:Government 126:Department 85:89°53′30″W 82:16°55′47″N 1436:Santa Ana 1358:Capital: 1294:225875268 1249:0014-4738 312:noj peten 306:left the 215:cathedral 201:Guatemala 119:Guatemala 1441:Sayaxché 1431:San Luis 1426:San José 1120:See also 899:Source: 847:(59.39) 778:Average 493:(110.8) 478:(101.8) 473:(100.4) 468:(101.1) 463:(100.8) 458:(108.3) 453:(110.8) 448:(109.4) 443:(108.3) 438:(101.5) 335:Honduras 290:Nojpetén 276:Nojpetén 270:Nojpetén 268:city of 136:El Petén 1381:El Chal 1376:Dolores 934:Gallery 845:1,508.5 842:(3.38) 837:(5.22) 832:(8.49) 827:(8.86) 822:(7.26) 817:(6.26) 812:(8.38) 807:(4.13) 802:(2.04) 797:(1.42) 792:(1.36) 787:(2.58) 773:(48.2) 768:(50.0) 763:(50.7) 758:(60.1) 753:(65.5) 748:(65.1) 743:(64.2) 738:(66.9) 733:(58.5) 728:(56.8) 723:(49.6) 718:(48.2) 713:(48.9) 703:(68.9) 698:(65.7) 693:(67.6) 688:(70.9) 683:(71.8) 678:(71.2) 673:(71.2) 668:(72.7) 663:(71.6) 658:(69.1) 653:(65.7) 648:(64.6) 643:(64.4) 633:(79.7) 628:(76.5) 623:(77.5) 618:(79.5) 613:(80.4) 608:(80.8) 603:(80.8) 598:(81.5) 593:(82.8) 588:(82.2) 583:(79.7) 578:(77.7) 573:(76.3) 563:(90.9) 558:(84.6) 553:(86.0) 548:(89.4) 543:(92.1) 538:(92.8) 533:(92.8) 528:(93.9) 523:(96.8) 518:(96.6) 513:(92.3) 508:(88.0) 503:(84.2) 488:(97.9) 483:(96.1) 433:(98.6) 353:Climate 347:Cholula 320:ta Itza 308:Yucatán 256:History 180:Climate 110:Country 1406:Poptún 1386:Flores 1361:Flores 1292:  1282:  1247:  894:126.7 384:Month 363:Köppen 238:island 193:Flores 174:20,464 163:45,560 60:Flores 23:Flores 1256:(PDF) 1233:(PDF) 888:11.0 885:15.2 882:17.4 879:16.2 876:14.9 873:15.2 835:132.6 830:215.6 825:225.0 820:184.4 815:159.1 810:212.8 805:105.0 423:Year 170:Urban 1290:OCLC 1280:ISBN 1245:ISSN 1182:2024 1088:Ixlu 901:NOAA 891:9.4 870:7.5 867:3.5 864:3.8 861:4.5 858:8.1 840:85.9 800:51.9 795:36.1 790:34.5 785:65.6 766:10.0 761:10.4 756:15.6 751:18.6 746:18.4 741:17.9 736:19.4 731:14.7 726:13.8 701:20.5 696:18.7 691:19.8 686:21.6 681:22.1 676:21.8 671:21.8 666:22.6 661:22.0 656:20.6 651:18.7 646:18.1 641:18.0 631:26.5 626:24.7 621:25.3 616:26.4 611:26.9 606:27.1 601:27.1 596:27.5 591:28.2 586:27.9 581:26.5 576:25.4 571:24.6 561:32.7 556:29.2 551:30.0 546:31.9 541:33.4 536:33.8 531:33.8 526:34.4 521:36.0 516:35.9 511:33.5 506:31.1 501:29.0 491:43.8 486:36.6 481:35.6 476:38.8 471:38.0 466:38.4 461:38.2 456:42.4 451:43.8 446:43.0 441:42.4 436:38.6 431:37.0 420:Dec 417:Nov 414:Oct 411:Sep 408:Aug 405:Jul 402:Jun 399:May 396:Apr 393:Mar 390:Feb 387:Jan 304:Itza 302:The 292:and 266:Maya 922:'s 771:9.0 721:9.8 716:9.0 711:9.4 260:In 240:on 225:). 1469:: 1288:. 1239:. 1235:. 1215:. 930:. 366:Am 349:. 272:. 199:, 185:Am 1337:e 1330:t 1323:v 1296:. 1265:. 1241:9 1221:I 1184:. 1090:. 361:(

Index

Aerial view of Flores, with the island of Flores on the foreground
Flores is located in Guatemala
16°55′47″N 89°53′30″W / 16.92972°N 89.89167°W / 16.92972; -89.89167

Guatemala
Department

El Petén
Urban
Climate
Am
Petén Department
Guatemala
department
cathedral
Apostolic Vicariate of El Petén
territorial prelature

island
Lake Petén Itzá
Santa Elena
San Benito
Pre-Columbian
Maya
Nojpetén

Nojpetén
Tayasal (archaeological site)
Itza
Yucatán

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