Knowledge (XXG)

Florida panhandle

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57: 1173: 261: 4356: 4238: 49: 599:, a public meeting in Pensacola produced a demand that West Florida be united with Alabama. In the same year, the territorial Legislature notified Congress that it opposed allowing Alabama to annex West Florida, but in 1844, the year before statehood, the Legislature reversed its stance and asked that West Florida be separated. 507:
travel to southern Alabama than to reach East Florida by slow, arduous journey across the thick cypress swamps and dense pine forests of the panhandle. It was natural for West Floridians to feel that they had more in common with their nearby neighbors in Alabama than with the residents of the peninsula, hundreds of miles away.
690:, completed in 1883, finally linked Pensacola and the panhandle solidly with the rest of the state and ended the region's isolation, although from time to time during the twentieth century there were still occasional calls for annexation that generated some public discussion but no legislative action. 648:
approved a joint resolution authorizing their Governor to negotiate with the Governor of Florida about the annexation of West Florida. An offer of one million dollars in Alabama state bonds, paying 8 percent interest for thirty years, was included. Both states appointed commissioners to make detailed
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in 1931. After World War II, an increase in both tourism and population of the area led to a proliferation of motels, restaurants, bars, tourist attractions, and amusement parks along the coast, concentrated in Pensacola Beach, Fort Walton Beach, and Panama City Beach. Examples include the Gulfarium
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Throughout the 19th century the panhandle was sparsely populated, dotted in places with small farming communities, none of which had as many as a thousand residents. Many panhandle residents had, in fact, migrated to the area from Alabama and had relatives there; it was also easier to trade with and
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to ever hit the US mainland. Thousands of homes were destroyed, and apartment rents in Panama City increased, with a $ 500 apartment renting for $ 1000 in 2019. Recovery from Hurricane Michael was not complete in June 2019, and disaster relief for the panhandle remained stalled in Congress.
358:. It is usually not considered a part of the Emerald Coast, which lies directly adjacent to the west. Coastal regions of the following counties (if not the entirety of the counties themselves) are usually included when referring to the Forgotten Coast: 3651: 660:, which was in the throes of bloody racial violence), with a result of 1162 to 661 in favor of annexation. However, political objection developed in Alabama to the high price, and the Legislature took no action on the results of the referendum. 510:
In 1821, Pensacola was the only city (in 19th-century terms) in West Florida, with a population estimated to be about 3,000. In the 1850 census, the enumerated population of Pensacola was 2,164 (including 741 slaves and 350 "free Negroes").
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Appletons' Annual Cyclopaedia and Register of Important Events: Embracing Political, Military, and Ecclesiastical Affairs; Public Documents; Biography, Statistics, Commerce, Finance, Literature, Science, Agriculture, and Mechanical
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roots, and since the 1990s has become the most Republican part of Florida. Fort Walton Beach, Destin and Panama City regularly give Republicans close to or over 70% margins in state and national elections. However, Tallahassee and
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The stunning sugar-white beaches of Gulf Islands National Seashore are composed of fine quartz eroded from granite in the Appalachian Mountains. The sand is carried seaward by rivers and creeks and deposited by currents along the
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In addition, seven state aquatic preserves, covering thousands of acres of submerged lands in coastal areas, are located in the panhandle. A number of other state parks, preserves, and forests are located inland.
667:, a similar proposal was made in the Alabama Legislature, which the state senate approved, though it did not pass a separate proposal to finance the measure by selling all of Alabama's territory west of the 56: 233:, was 1,407,925, just under 7.5% of Florida's total population as recorded in the same census. At roughly 70 persons per square mile, its population density is less than 20% of Florida's as a whole. 3646: 253: 1710:
In 1971, the federal government acquired many acres of the coastal islands in Escambia, Santa Rosa, and Okaloosa counties, preserving them from commercial development by establishing the
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Both state and federal parks offer facilities for camping, picnicking, and other recreational pursuits. In addition, some parts of the coastline are federal property belonging to
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In addition to military bases, state and local governments, hospitals, schools, and colleges, major private employers in the second half of the twentieth century included
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geography relative to the rest of Florida, as well as closer cultural links to French-influenced Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama. Its major communities include
1051: 682:, Alabama made yet another offer when the Legislature appointed a commission to negotiate with Florida about annexation, but this attempt, too, was unsuccessful. 2680: 3396: 1039: 3671: 3473: 3147: 2442: 2465: 312:
are also regularly included when referring to the Emerald Coast, but with somewhat less regularity than the four aforementioned counties listed above.
283:. Coastal regions of the following counties (if not the entirety of the counties themselves) are usually included when referring to the Emerald Coast: 1446:
Places marked with an asterisk (*) lie east of the Apalachicola River, and may not be considered part of the panhandle by some residents or writers.
751:, with 120 mile-per-hour (193 km/h) winds and a 14-foot (4.3 m) storm surge that devastated Perdido Key and Santa Rosa Island, wrecked the 2179: 1217: 4274: 3010: 1854: 1244: 1232: 4708: 3656: 2981: 221:
in the entire panhandle with a population of 511,502 (2020). This metro area includes the second- and third-largest communities in the region,
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landed on Pensacola Beach and Navarre Beach, damaging the fishing and tourism industries, and prompting a massive clean-up effort.
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published a number of letters advocating annexation to Alabama, though the editor remarked that some Pensacolians opposed the idea.
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was set in a naval air station somewhere in the American South, similar to Pensacola NAS. The 1997-2000 action/adventure series
606:, advocates of annexation were able to get a bill passed by the Legislature authorizing a referendum on the issue, but Governor 2919: 2877: 2264:
Searching on this site reveals that the name was "first used in commerce" in 1992; the ABCofC registered the trademark in 2009.
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Florida counties that may be included in the panhandle; the eastern extent of the panhandle is arbitrarily defined and may vary
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in the lower peninsula. The Florida panhandle is known for its conservative politics, religious adherence, and "piney woods".
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is a trademarked term coined in the early 1990s used to refer to the coastal portion of the Florida panhandle extending from
23:. For the British colony (1763–1783) and later the Spanish colony (1783–1821) that included modern-day Florida west of the 4738: 4728: 3736: 3706: 3468: 3250: 3080: 2988: 2971: 1260: 1126: 1022: 574: 4032: 4022: 3726: 2666: 2320: 1752: 1704: 833: 139:, the geographic meaning of the term is inexact and elastic. References to the Florida panhandle always include the ten 1203:
The politics of the Florida panhandle vary considerably depending on location. The western panhandle, particularly the
4847: 4733: 4652: 4267: 3879: 3711: 3448: 3225: 3195: 3133: 3043: 3033: 2501: 2190:, said "In 1958, he was elected to the state legislature from the ultraconservative piney-woods panhandle of Florida." 1897: 1814: 1759: 1699: 1307: 1151: 763: 469: 218: 140: 2488:""Directions to the Florida District", Gulf Islands National Seashore, National Park Service, accessed July 10, 2011" 61: 4677: 4647: 4550: 4515: 4223: 4163: 4138: 4123: 4097: 3686: 3215: 3095: 2951: 2564:
Panama City Beach Convention & Visitors Bureau – Official online travel planning resource for Panama City Beach
1912: 1786: 1732: 1569: 1518: 1508: 1364: 1354: 1141: 1071: 705: 457: 433: 292: 276: 125: 4642: 4520: 4470: 4465: 4440: 4183: 4178: 4047: 4042: 4017: 3982: 3922: 3731: 3721: 3240: 3175: 3158: 3015: 2931: 2887: 1409: 1404: 896: 892: 728: 460:, completed in 1949, traverses the lower panhandle by means of bays, lagoons, sounds, and human-made canals. The 445: 230: 210: 777: 4525: 4505: 4450: 4430: 4420: 4405: 4390: 4193: 4173: 4168: 4148: 4118: 4107: 4012: 3997: 3972: 3962: 3942: 3902: 3844: 3809: 3409: 3265: 3255: 3230: 1884: 1737: 1399: 1389: 1349: 1329: 1096: 1061: 1017: 1012: 888: 884: 880: 868: 752: 367: 297: 287: 2592:(Contains an extensive bibliography of fiction and nonfiction works about people and places in the Panhandle.) 167:
and Central Time zones), while the rest of the state is in the Eastern Time Zone. References to the panhandle
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crops because the area is subject to regular frosts and freezes during winter, which destroy citrus fruits.
657: 401:, where the boundaries of Alabama, Georgia, and Florida meet. From there, it flows southward to the town of 372: 4852: 4718: 4682: 4545: 4530: 4510: 4500: 4495: 4455: 4260: 4218: 4198: 4188: 4158: 4128: 4113: 4102: 4092: 4087: 4027: 4007: 4002: 3987: 3947: 3927: 3864: 3859: 3834: 3746: 3691: 3661: 3436: 3280: 3245: 2961: 2914: 1846: 1767: 1742: 1722: 1429: 1359: 1339: 1290: 1285: 540: 302: 4789: 4566: 4535: 4415: 4410: 4380: 4203: 4143: 3957: 3952: 3892: 3764: 3583: 3285: 3190: 2941: 2824: 2709: 2487: 1727: 1652: 1584: 1549: 1451: 1384: 1275: 904: 876: 841: 837: 717: 544: 402: 398: 272: 187: 147:, a natural geographic boundary, which was the historic dividing line between the British colonies of 4687: 4576: 4571: 4480: 4475: 4445: 4400: 4153: 4067: 4062: 4052: 3992: 3932: 3824: 3799: 3443: 3235: 3125: 3110: 2909: 2854: 1878: 1850: 1826: 1763: 1635: 1629: 1600: 1595: 1564: 1523: 1482: 1456: 1414: 1334: 1280: 1130: 1100: 1065: 1055: 822: 748: 578: 566: 558:, the constitutional convention of Alabama asked Congress to include West Florida in their new state. 441: 393:
is the largest river of the panhandle. It is formed by the junction of several rivers, including the
362: 280: 206: 160: 129: 97: 759:, and destroyed thousands of homes in the region, some as far away as 20 miles (32 km) inland. 4662: 4599: 4385: 4057: 3897: 3849: 3804: 3641: 3495: 2775: 2690: 2534:"Office of Resilience and Coastal Protection | Florida Department of Environmental Protection" 1794: 1606: 1533: 1502: 1476: 1319: 1208: 1145: 1027: 645: 641: 394: 378: 343: 309: 136: 89: 20: 2398: 4754: 4723: 4667: 4657: 4632: 4604: 4292: 3819: 3521: 3488: 3431: 3421: 3200: 3025: 2936: 2882: 2734: 2729: 2375: 1870: 1802: 1778: 1579: 1559: 1497: 1372: 1240: 1155: 1120: 1110: 1075: 927: 920: 908: 814: 629: 520: 437: 390: 351: 214: 172: 144: 113: 24: 2224: 644:, the issue came to a head again and was finally put to a vote of the people. In that year, the 621:, the Alabama Legislature unsuccessfully tried to open negotiations with Florida on the subject. 271:, a term coined in 1983, refers in general to the beaches and coastal resorts from Pensacola to 2200: 4794: 4627: 3854: 3839: 3603: 3568: 3500: 3365: 3355: 3330: 3325: 3115: 3070: 2770: 2649: 2635: 2621: 2600: 2585: 2278: 2091:
http://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g28930-d524800-Reviews-Emerald_Coast-Florida.html
1842: 1544: 1471: 1090: 1007: 968: 948: 773: 636:, with Pensacola now connected by the panhandle's sole railroad line to the Alabama cities of 473: 171:
also include some or all of eleven counties immediately east of the Apalachicola known as the
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Grayton Beach State Park is among the priceless natural treasures of Florida's Emerald Coast.
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main line from Pensacola to Jacksonville on June 1, 2019. (For the history of this line, see
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has been a major tourist attraction since the building of bridges between the mainland and
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Under the 2023-2033 decennial reapportionment, the Florida panhandle is split between the
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is the highest natural point in the state at 345 feet (105 meters) above mean sea level.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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During the course of the century, proposals for ceding the Florida counties west of the
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U.S. Coast Survey map or nautical chart of St. George Sound, Florida, the coast part of
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The beach towns in the panhandle, many of which play host to college students during
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The following institutions of higher learning are located in the Florida panhandle.
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reported that "annexation is desired by a large majority of the people" of the area.
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The panhandle is renowned for the white sand beaches and blue-green waters of its
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is the only interstate highway in the panhandle, connecting the extreme west with
2443:"Hurricane Michael Was A Category 5, NOAA Finds — The First Since Andrew In 1992" 4764: 3608: 3548: 1715: 1676: 1221: 947:
to Orlando beginning in 1993; however, passenger service was discontinued after
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Unlike central and southern Florida, the panhandle has never been a producer of
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to the south. Its eastern boundary is arbitrarily defined. It is defined by its
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For a list of other political entities with similar geographic extensions, see
3543: 3143: 2840: 2466:"Nearly 8 Months After Hurricane Michael, Florida Panhandle Feels Left Behind" 2155: 1937: 1866: 1236: 972: 952: 845: 802: 191: 109: 4823: 4810: 1948: 1248: 798: 456:, a deepwater port, is formed by the joining of Escambia and East bays. The 222: 2060: 2030: 2022: 955:
in 2005. Other regional short-line railroads serving the panhandle are the
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Green Empire: The St. Joe Company and the Remaking of Florida's Panhandle
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Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area
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Some or all of the following counties east of the Apalachicola, in the
818: 790: 524: 409: 93: 85: 28: 2251:. Peninsular Publishing Company. May 7, 1985 – via Google Books. 1630:
Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach Metropolitan Statistical Area
887:. Important north–south routes west of the Apalachicola River include 2350: 938: 852: 577:
asking that their section be annexed to Alabama, and Alabama Senator
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Tourists have been drawn to the panhandle since the building of the
217:, which has a population of 54,312 (2020) and also has the largest 2809: 2584:, ed. Kevin M. McCarthy. Sarasota, Florida: Pineapple Press, 1992. 2558: 1718:
coast. Other beach areas protected by the state of Florida include
1675:. The term was used as the title of a song by country music artist 2563: 2337:"Alabama Laws and Joint Resolutions of the Legislature of Alabama" 570: 259: 55: 47: 2569:
Historic Pensacola Village and T. T. Wentworth, Jr., State Museum
2052: 4252: 213:). However, the largest city west of the Appalachicola river is 4256: 2813: 2662: 2632:
Florida's Northwest: First Places, Wild Places, Favorite Places
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Florida’s Miracle Strip: From Redneck Riviera to Emerald Coast
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Sullivan, Becky; Caldwell, Noah; Shapiro, Ari (May 31, 2019).
1853:. Smaller military bases in the Florida panhandle include the 1703:
marine park and aquarium in Fort Walton Beach, and the former
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Historically, the economy of the panhandle depended mainly on
776:, with winds as high as 160 mph. Michael was one of only four 772:
On October 10, 2018, the panhandle suffered a direct hit from
190:, the panhandle is more similar in culture and climate to the 2541: 2515: 2117:
VisitSouthWalton.com | The Official South Walton Tourism Site
1770:, and so are likewise protected from commercial development. 1613:
Population of the major metropolitan areas in the panhandle:
656:, a referendum was held in the West Florida counties (except 2559:
Outdoor Gulf Coast – Online recreation for Northwest Florida
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in 2005. Ivan was the most disastrous, making landfall near
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DeBolt, Dean. "The Florida Panhandle", pp. 404–445 in
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As is the case with the other eight U.S. states that have
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http://www.visitsouthwalton.com/grayton-beach-state-park
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Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area
547:, which at that time included present-day Alabama. (See 539:, American settlers in the territory sent a petition to 2321:
Herbert J. Doherty, "Ante-bellum Pensacola: 1821–1860,
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The Emerald Coast Convention and Visitors Bureau, Inc.
1994:. Chanan Estates Property Owners' Association. p.  1224:
received 421,287 votes (60.1%) in the panhandle, while
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extend from the Pandhandle's western extremity through
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For the colonial history of the area before 1821, see
2339:. J. Boardman. May 7, 1868 – via Google Books. 2083:"Emerald Coast - Florida - Reviews of Emerald Coast" 809:
at Pensacola and to a lesser extent at Panama City,
4747: 4696: 4613: 4585: 4559: 4368: 4303: 3878: 3755: 3632: 3509: 3389: 3214: 3124: 3024: 2863: 2784: 2763: 2697: 2293: 2291: 941:in 1971, but was revived with the extension of the 573:, residents of West Florida sent a petition to the 229:. The total population of the panhandle, as of the 2113:"South Walton State Parks - South Walton, Florida" 1636:Tallahassee Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area 92:roughly 200 miles (320 km) long, bordered by 1777:The 1970s also saw the beginnings of a number of 1207:, was one of the earliest areas to shake off its 565:, only a year after the U.S. acquired the entire 1683:. The album takes its name from a town in rural 84:) is the northwestern part of the U.S. state of 2277:, Avalon Travel Publishing, 2008, pp. 262–289. 998:Northwest Florida Beaches International Airport 420:, which forms the western boundary of Florida; 1651:fronting the Gulf of Mexico. According to the 1052:Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University 194:than the rest of the state, particularly than 4268: 2825: 2674: 2394:Journal of the Senate of the State of Alabama 2201:"Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019)" 937:Passenger service ended with the creation of 8: 1040:List of colleges and universities in Florida 2502:"Alabama Town Says No to 'Redneck Riviera'" 4275: 4261: 4253: 2832: 2818: 2810: 2681: 2667: 2659: 2618:The Pelican Guide to the Florida Panhandle 2416:"Oil spill report card: Where are we now?" 2316: 2314: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2186:, referring to then United States Senator 2111:South Walton Tourist Development Council. 2599:. University Press of Mississippi, 2004. 2422:. No. Online edition. April 18, 2015 2262:United States Patent and Trademark Office 1714:, which also covers some islands off the 1314:included in references to the panhandle: 727:The area was a prime target of the March 624:The annexation issue was eclipsed by the 209:, the state capital, population 196,169 ( 155:. These western counties also lie in the 4729:Panama City–Lynn Haven–Panama City Beach 2238:, June 29, 2011, accessed July 10, 2011. 2061:http://www.emeraldcoastfl.com/index.html 2031:http://www.see-florida.com/emerald-coast 739:The panhandle suffered direct hits from 706:hurricanes that directly struck the area 2301:. May 7, 1870 – via Google Books. 2147: 1996:http://www.chananestates.com/index.html 1978: 1855:Center for Information Warfare Training 1216:tend to be strongly Democratic. In the 879:. Other older east–west routes include 708:and caused significant damage included 675:. However, nothing came of this action. 2273:Reiley, Laura. "The Forgotten Coast", 537:Florida was still a Spanish possession 3677:Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach 2648:. University Press of Florida, 2006. 2630:O'Donovan, Michael, and Robin Rowan. 1988:"Chanan Estates in the Emerald Coast" 205:The largest city in the panhandle is 7: 1245:Florida's 2nd congressional district 1233:Florida's 1st congressional district 924:Florida Gulf & Atlantic Railroad 848:, a major electric utility company. 704:In the last quarter of the century, 68:, along the Florida panhandle (1859) 27:as well as portions of what are now 2397:. Montgomery. May 7, 1873. p.  1310:west of the Apalachicola River are 919:Freight service is provided by the 671:, including the city of Mobile, to 543:asking to be incorporated into the 256:Location of Florida's Emerald Coast 4704:Fort Walton Beach–Crestview–Destin 3652:Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach 3647:Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin 2441:Wamsley, Laurel (April 19, 2019). 1839:Naval Support Activity Panama City 1707:(1963–2004) in Panama City Beach. 1668:, are sometimes derisively called 1379:considered part of the panhandle: 1296:Tallahassee Wine and Food Festival 14: 2644:Ziewitz, Kathryn, and June Wiaz. 2582:The Book Lover's Guide to Florida 2516:"Gulfarium Marine Adventure Park" 2374:. Appleton. May 7, 1871. p.  2299:"The American Annual Cyclopaedia" 2057:Northwest Florida's Emerald Coast 1918:Florida in the American Civil War 1813:Major military bases include the 1003:Tallahassee International Airport 4354: 4236: 2119:. VisitSouthWalton.com. p.  1228:received 279,206 votes (39.9%). 1171: 993:Destin-Fort Walton Beach Airport 3742:Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater 2634:. Terra Nova Publishing, 2005. 2520:Gulfarium Marine Adventure Park 1859:Naval Air Station Whiting Field 1748:St. Joseph Peninsula State Park 1692:Pensacola and Atlantic Railroad 1107:Northwest Florida State College 988:Pensacola International Airport 932:Pensacola and Atlantic Railroad 762:On June 23, 2010, oil from the 695:Pensacola and Atlantic Railroad 688:Pensacola and Atlantic Railroad 163:, which is divided between the 3480:Puerto Rican-American culture 3101:Florida land boom of the 1920s 2401:– via Internet Archive. 2378:– via Internet Archive. 1955:National Naval Aviation Museum 1712:Gulf Islands National Seashore 957:Alabama and Gulf Coast Railway 649:recommendations on the matter. 1: 3702:Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville 3687:North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton 3682:Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island 2351:"自分流はたらきかた改革 - フリーの道は険しいけれど。" 2023:"Emerald Coast - SEE-Florida" 1261:Great Gulfcoast Arts Festival 1127:Tallahassee Community College 1023:Apalachicola Regional Airport 926:, which acquired most of the 899:, all linking to Alabama and 575:U.S. House of Representatives 2620:. Pelican Publishing, 1999. 2504:. ABC News. October 5, 2010. 2323:Florida Historical Quarterly 2236:Northwest Florida Daily News 1876:The 1983-84 television show 1753:St. George Island State Park 1705:Miracle Strip Amusement Park 515:Alabama annexation proposals 412:include, from west to east: 2225:"Who owns 'Emerald Coast'?" 1898:Battle of Santa Rosa Island 1815:Pensacola Naval Air Station 1760:Pensacola Naval Air Station 1152:Pensacola Christian College 175:region, along the curve of 96:on the north and the west, 16:Northwest region of Florida 4869: 4734:Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent 3712:Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent 3096:Florida East Coast Railway 3086:Plantations of Leon County 2380:west florida alabama 1868. 1913:Florida Caverns State Park 1888:was explicitly set there. 1733:Henderson Beach State Park 1218:2008 presidential election 1142:Baptist College of Florida 1072:University of West Florida 1037: 692: 493: 458:Gulf Intracoastal Waterway 319: 245: 18: 4352: 4290: 4232: 3697:Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford 3453:Haitian-American culture 2851: 1180:This section needs to be 1047:State University System: 836:plants at Pensacola, the 729:1993 Storm of the Century 330:Florida's Forgotten Coast 3148:drainage and development 2691:panhandles and bootheels 2021:Miles Media Group, Inc. 1885:Pensacola: Wings of Gold 1738:Grayton Beach State Park 1266:Florida A&M Rattlers 1137:Religiously affiliated: 1097:Gulf Coast State College 1082:Florida College System: 1062:Florida State University 1018:DeFuniak Springs Airport 1013:Destin Executive Airport 983:Major airports include: 610:vetoed the measure. The 62:Tate's Hell State Forest 3406:Cuban-American culture 2275:Moon Florida Gulf Coast 1271:Florida State Seminoles 1117:Pensacola State College 581:also promoted the idea. 159:(with the exception of 3281:1949 Florida hurricane 3271:Fort Lauderdale (1947) 2420:Pensacola News-Journal 2355:The Jackson County War 2249:"The Florida Handbook" 1847:Tyndall Air Force Base 1768:Tyndall Air Force Base 1743:St. Andrews State Park 1723:Perdido Key State Park 1662: 1291:Springtime Tallahassee 1286:Red Hills Horse Trials 632:on the region, but in 331: 265: 257: 100:on the north, and the 69: 53: 4790:North Central Florida 3672:Lakeland–Winter Haven 3642:Cape Coral–Fort Myers 3584:North Central Florida 3251:Treasure Coast (1933) 2230:July 2, 2011, at the 1728:Big Lagoon State Park 1657: 1653:National Park Service 1276:Pensacola Blue Wahoos 838:St. Joe Paper Company 778:category 5 hurricanes 545:Mississippi Territory 329: 263: 255: 188:North Central Florida 59: 51: 4361:Map of North Florida 3727:Sebastian-Vero Beach 3276:South Florida (1948) 3111:Kennedy Space Center 2920:environmental issues 2616:King, Heidi Tyline. 2002:on September 8, 2013 1879:Emerald Point N.A.S. 1827:Eglin Air Force Base 1764:Eglin Air Force Base 1687:, near Tallahassee. 1681:Songs from Sopchoppy 1281:Pensacola Ice Flyers 823:hospitality industry 749:Gulf Shores, Alabama 686:The building of the 579:John Williams Walker 442:Choctawhatchee River 308:Coastal portions of 64:, just southwest of 4820: /  4336:Partition proposals 3261:Dry Tortugas (1944) 3246:Florida Keys (1929) 3226:Florida Keys (1919) 3011:Tourist attractions 2160:The Free Dictionary 1986:ChananEstates.com. 1795:planned communities 1209:Yellow Dog Democrat 1028:Perry-Foley Airport 646:Alabama Legislature 527:were often raised: 21:Salient (geography) 4848:Regions of Florida 4653:Jacksonville Beach 4243:Florida portal 3469:Indigenous peoples 2544:on April 17, 2012. 2081:TripAdvisor, LLC. 1679:on his 1996 album 1255:Culture and sports 815:commercial fishing 521:Apalachicola River 438:Choctawhatchee Bay 391:Apalachicola River 377:Small portions of 332: 266: 258: 145:Apalachicola River 70: 54: 25:Apalachicola River 4803: 4802: 4795:Northeast Florida 4770:Florida panhandle 4678:Panama City Beach 4648:Fort Walton Beach 4250: 4249: 3662:Homosassa Springs 3604:Southwest Florida 3241:Okeechobee (1928) 3071:Florida Territory 2807: 2806: 2613:. Scribner, 1967. 2611:The Other Florida 2605:978-1-57806-627-8 2590:978-1-56164-012-6 1992:ChananEstates.com 1843:Panama City Beach 1700:Santa Rosa Island 1570:Panama City Beach 1519:Fort Walton Beach 1365:Washington County 1355:Santa Rosa County 1251:(R–Panama City). 1235:, represented by 1201: 1200: 1008:Bob Sikes Airport 969:Bay Line Railroad 949:Hurricane Katrina 774:Hurricane Michael 765:Deepwater Horizon 612:Pensacola Gazette 590:Pensacola Gazette 567:Florida territory 474:Fort Walton Beach 470:Santa Rosa Island 385:Physical features 293:Santa Rosa County 277:Fort Walton Beach 219:Metropolitan area 182:Like the rest of 157:Central Time Zone 126:Panama City Beach 82:Northwest Florida 74:Florida panhandle 4860: 4835: 4834: 4832: 4831: 4830: 4825: 4821: 4818: 4817: 4816: 4813: 4643:Fernandina Beach 4614:Cities and towns 4586:Cities and towns 4362: 4358: 4357: 4277: 4270: 4263: 4254: 4241: 4240: 4239: 3397:African-American 3266:Homestead (1945) 3256:Labor Day (1935) 3231:Tampa Bay (1921) 2834: 2827: 2820: 2811: 2683: 2676: 2669: 2660: 2609:Jahoda, Gloria. 2546: 2545: 2540:. Archived from 2530: 2524: 2523: 2512: 2506: 2505: 2498: 2492: 2491: 2484: 2478: 2477: 2475: 2473: 2461: 2455: 2454: 2452: 2450: 2438: 2432: 2431: 2429: 2427: 2412: 2406: 2405: 2389: 2383: 2382: 2365: 2359: 2358: 2347: 2341: 2340: 2333: 2327: 2318: 2303: 2302: 2295: 2286: 2271: 2265: 2259: 2253: 2252: 2245: 2239: 2222: 2216: 2215: 2213: 2211: 2197: 2191: 2177: 2171: 2170: 2168: 2166: 2152: 2135: 2134: 2129: 2127: 2108: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2078: 2072: 2071: 2069: 2067: 2048: 2042: 2041: 2039: 2037: 2018: 2012: 2011: 2009: 2007: 1998:. Archived from 1983: 1923:Floridan aquifer 1835:Ft. Walton Beach 1638:– 367,413 (2010) 1632:– 202,236 (2020) 1626:– 180,822 (2010) 1620:– 455,102 (2009) 1509:DeFuniak Springs 1442:Cities and towns 1410:Lafayette County 1405:Jefferson County 1196: 1193: 1187: 1175: 1174: 1167: 911:to Tallahassee. 897:U.S. Highway 231 893:U.S. Highway 331 805:, import/export 745:Hurricane Dennis 724:, both in 1995. 710:Hurricane Eloise 436:, respectively; 434:Blackwater River 342:or southeastern 106:southern culture 4868: 4867: 4863: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4858: 4857: 4838: 4837: 4828: 4826: 4824:30.43°N 85.19°W 4822: 4819: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4807: 4806: 4804: 4799: 4775:Forgotten Coast 4743: 4692: 4615: 4609: 4587: 4581: 4555: 4364: 4363: 4360: 4355: 4350: 4299: 4286: 4281: 4251: 4246: 4237: 4235: 4228: 4110:(former county) 3874: 3845:West Palm Beach 3810:Fort Lauderdale 3751: 3628: 3554:Forgotten Coast 3534:Central Florida 3505: 3385: 3217: 3210: 3164:Lake Okeechobee 3120: 3039:Spanish Florida 3020: 2878:Ballot measures 2859: 2847: 2838: 2808: 2803: 2798:Northwest Angle 2780: 2759: 2693: 2687: 2577: 2555: 2550: 2549: 2532: 2531: 2527: 2514: 2513: 2509: 2500: 2499: 2495: 2486: 2485: 2481: 2471: 2469: 2463: 2462: 2458: 2448: 2446: 2440: 2439: 2435: 2425: 2423: 2414: 2413: 2409: 2391: 2390: 2386: 2367: 2366: 2362: 2349: 2348: 2344: 2335: 2334: 2330: 2319: 2306: 2297: 2296: 2289: 2272: 2268: 2260: 2256: 2247: 2246: 2242: 2232:Wayback Machine 2223: 2219: 2209: 2207: 2199: 2198: 2194: 2184:article in 1972 2178: 2174: 2164: 2162: 2154: 2153: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2138: 2125: 2123: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2095: 2093: 2080: 2079: 2075: 2065: 2063: 2053:"Official Site" 2050: 2049: 2045: 2035: 2033: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2005: 2003: 1985: 1984: 1980: 1975: 1928:Forgotten Coast 1894: 1811: 1696:Pensacola Beach 1672:Redneck Riviera 1649:barrier islands 1645: 1611: 1444: 1439: 1400:Hamilton County 1390:Franklin County 1375:subregion, are 1369: 1350:Okaloosa County 1330:Escambia County 1304: 1257: 1247:represented by 1197: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1176: 1172: 1165: 1087:Chipola College 1042: 1036: 981: 917: 907:stretches from 889:U.S. Highway 29 885:U.S. Highway 98 881:U.S. Highway 90 866: 861: 787: 737: 702: 697: 669:Tombigbee River 652:On November 2, 608:James E. Broome 517: 504: 499: 492: 462:barrier islands 446:St. Andrews Bay 387: 368:Franklin County 336:Forgotten Coast 324: 322:Forgotten Coast 318: 316:Forgotten Coast 298:Okaloosa County 288:Escambia County 264:Beach in Destin 250: 244: 239: 237:Coastal regions 196:Central Florida 76:(also known as 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4866: 4864: 4856: 4855: 4850: 4840: 4839: 4801: 4800: 4798: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4751: 4749: 4745: 4744: 4742: 4741: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4721: 4716: 4711: 4706: 4700: 4698: 4694: 4693: 4691: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4625: 4623:Atlantic Beach 4619: 4617: 4611: 4610: 4608: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4591: 4589: 4583: 4582: 4580: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4563: 4561: 4557: 4556: 4554: 4553: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4372: 4370: 4366: 4365: 4359: 4353: 4351: 4349: 4348: 4343: 4341:Pork Chop Gang 4338: 4333: 4331:Transportation 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4307: 4305: 4301: 4300: 4291: 4288: 4287: 4282: 4280: 4279: 4272: 4265: 4257: 4248: 4247: 4233: 4230: 4229: 4227: 4226: 4221: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4020: 4015: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3884: 3882: 3876: 3875: 3873: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3815:Pembroke Pines 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3795:Port St. Lucie 3792: 3787: 3785:St. Petersburg 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3761: 3759: 3757:Largest cities 3753: 3752: 3750: 3749: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3717:Port St. Lucie 3714: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3638: 3636: 3630: 3629: 3627: 3626: 3624:Treasure Coast 3621: 3619:Tampa Bay Area 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3530: 3529: 3524: 3515: 3513: 3507: 3506: 3504: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3492: 3491: 3486: 3478: 3477: 3476: 3466: 3465: 3464: 3459: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3440: 3439: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3418: 3417: 3412: 3404: 3399: 3393: 3391: 3387: 3386: 3384: 3383: 3378: 3373: 3368: 3366:Michael (2018) 3363: 3358: 3356:Matthew (2016) 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3331:Frances (2004) 3328: 3326:Charley (2004) 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3222: 3220: 3212: 3211: 3209: 3208: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3167: 3166: 3156: 3151: 3141: 3136: 3130: 3128: 3122: 3121: 3119: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3106:Cape Canaveral 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3062: 3061: 3056: 3048: 3047: 3046: 3036: 3030: 3028: 3022: 3021: 3019: 3018: 3016:Transportation 3013: 3008: 3007: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2986: 2985: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2923: 2922: 2912: 2907: 2906: 2905: 2900: 2894:Congressional 2892: 2891: 2890: 2888:climate change 2880: 2875: 2869: 2867: 2861: 2860: 2852: 2849: 2848: 2839: 2837: 2836: 2829: 2822: 2814: 2805: 2804: 2802: 2801: 2795: 2794:(Pennsylvania) 2788: 2786: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2767: 2765: 2761: 2760: 2758: 2757: 2756: 2755: 2750: 2744:West Virginia 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2701: 2699: 2695: 2694: 2689:United States 2688: 2686: 2685: 2678: 2671: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2642: 2628: 2614: 2607: 2593: 2576: 2573: 2572: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2554: 2553:External links 2551: 2548: 2547: 2538:floridadep.gov 2525: 2507: 2493: 2479: 2456: 2433: 2407: 2403:west florida . 2384: 2360: 2342: 2328: 2325:, January 1959 2304: 2287: 2266: 2254: 2240: 2217: 2192: 2172: 2146: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2137: 2136: 2103: 2073: 2043: 2013: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1970: 1969: 1964: 1961:Sunset Limited 1957: 1952: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1933:Fort Barrancas 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1893: 1890: 1857:in Pensacola, 1831:Hurlburt Field 1819:Naval Aviation 1810: 1809:Military bases 1807: 1791:vacation homes 1756: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1694:in the 1880s. 1685:Wakulla County 1644: 1641: 1640: 1639: 1633: 1627: 1621: 1610: 1609: 1604: 1598: 1593: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1448: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1437: 1435:Wakulla County 1432: 1427: 1425:Madison County 1422: 1420:Liberty County 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1395:Gadsden County 1392: 1387: 1381: 1368: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1345:Jackson County 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1325:Calhoun County 1322: 1316: 1306:The following 1303: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1256: 1253: 1214:Gadsden County 1199: 1198: 1179: 1177: 1170: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1159: 1149: 1135: 1134: 1124: 1114: 1104: 1094: 1080: 1079: 1069: 1059: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 980: 977: 965:Frisco Railway 944:Sunset Limited 916: 913: 865: 862: 860: 859:Transportation 857: 786: 783: 755:bridge across 741:Hurricane Ivan 736: 733: 722:Hurricane Opal 718:Hurricane Erin 714:Hurricane Kate 701: 698: 684: 683: 676: 661: 650: 622: 615: 600: 593: 582: 559: 552: 516: 513: 503: 500: 491: 488: 450:Econfina Creek 430:Escambia River 386: 383: 382: 381: 375: 373:Wakulla County 370: 365: 348:Gulf of Mexico 320:Main article: 317: 314: 306: 305: 300: 295: 290: 246:Main article: 243: 240: 238: 235: 102:Gulf of Mexico 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4865: 4854: 4853:North Florida 4851: 4849: 4846: 4845: 4843: 4836: 4833: 4829:30.43; -85.19 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4760:Emerald Coast 4758: 4756: 4753: 4752: 4750: 4746: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4701: 4699: 4695: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4683:St. Augustine 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4620: 4618: 4612: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4592: 4590: 4584: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4564: 4562: 4558: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4373: 4371: 4367: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4308: 4306: 4302: 4298: 4294: 4289: 4285: 4284:North Florida 4278: 4273: 4271: 4266: 4264: 4259: 4258: 4255: 4245: 4244: 4231: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3885: 3883: 3881: 3877: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3865:Miami Gardens 3863: 3861: 3860:Pompano Beach 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3835:Coral Springs 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3762: 3760: 3758: 3754: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3639: 3637: 3635: 3631: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3599:South Florida 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3589:North Florida 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3539:Emerald Coast 3537: 3535: 3532: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3519: 3517: 3516: 3514: 3512: 3508: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3481: 3479: 3475: 3472: 3471: 3470: 3467: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3454: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3438: 3435: 3434: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3407: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3394: 3392: 3388: 3382: 3381:Idalia (2023) 3379: 3377: 3374: 3372: 3371:Dorian (2019) 3369: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3346:Dennis (2005) 3344: 3342: 3341:Jeanne (2004) 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3316:Andrew (1992) 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3306:Eloise (1975) 3304: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3223: 3221: 3219: 3213: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3191:State forests 3189: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3165: 3162: 3161: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3149: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3131: 3129: 3127: 3123: 3117: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3076:Seminole Wars 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3051: 3050:British Rule 3049: 3045: 3042: 3041: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3031: 3029: 3027: 3023: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2991: 2990: 2987: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2969: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2921: 2918: 2917: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2895: 2893: 2889: 2886: 2885: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2870: 2868: 2866: 2862: 2857: 2856: 2850: 2846: 2842: 2835: 2830: 2828: 2823: 2821: 2816: 2815: 2812: 2799: 2796: 2793: 2792:Erie Triangle 2790: 2789: 2787: 2783: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2766: 2762: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2702: 2700: 2696: 2692: 2684: 2679: 2677: 2672: 2670: 2665: 2664: 2661: 2655: 2654:0-8130-2951-1 2651: 2647: 2643: 2641: 2640:0-9651034-3-9 2637: 2633: 2629: 2627: 2626:1-56554-308-4 2623: 2619: 2615: 2612: 2608: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2595:Hollis, Tim. 2594: 2591: 2587: 2583: 2579: 2578: 2574: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2556: 2552: 2543: 2539: 2535: 2529: 2526: 2521: 2517: 2511: 2508: 2503: 2497: 2494: 2489: 2483: 2480: 2467: 2460: 2457: 2444: 2437: 2434: 2426:September 28, 2421: 2417: 2411: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2395: 2388: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2373: 2372: 2364: 2361: 2356: 2352: 2346: 2343: 2338: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2317: 2315: 2313: 2311: 2309: 2305: 2300: 2294: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2283:1-59880-082-5 2280: 2276: 2270: 2267: 2263: 2258: 2255: 2250: 2244: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2226: 2221: 2218: 2206: 2202: 2196: 2193: 2189: 2188:Lawton Chiles 2185: 2183: 2176: 2173: 2161: 2157: 2151: 2148: 2141: 2133: 2122: 2118: 2114: 2107: 2104: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2077: 2074: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2047: 2044: 2032: 2028: 2024: 2017: 2014: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1982: 1979: 1972: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1962: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1950: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1908:Emerald Coast 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1895: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1886: 1881: 1880: 1874: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1823:United States 1820: 1817:(the home of 1816: 1808: 1806: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1775: 1771: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1720: 1719: 1717: 1713: 1708: 1706: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1688: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1673: 1667: 1661: 1656: 1654: 1650: 1642: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1614: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1441: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1430:Taylor County 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1378: 1374: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1360:Walton County 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1340:Holmes County 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1313: 1309: 1301: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1210: 1206: 1205:Emerald Coast 1195: 1192:February 2024 1183: 1178: 1169: 1168: 1162: 1157: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1088: 1085: 1084: 1083: 1077: 1073: 1070: 1067: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1041: 1033: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 985: 984: 978: 976: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 945: 940: 935: 933: 929: 925: 922: 914: 912: 910: 906: 905:State Road 20 902: 901:Interstate 65 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 873:North Florida 870: 869:Interstate 10 863: 858: 856: 854: 849: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 826: 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 796: 792: 784: 782: 779: 775: 770: 768: 766: 760: 758: 754: 753:Interstate 10 750: 746: 742: 734: 732: 730: 725: 723: 719: 716:in 1985, and 715: 711: 707: 699: 696: 691: 689: 681: 677: 674: 670: 666: 662: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 630:war's effects 627: 623: 620: 616: 613: 609: 605: 601: 598: 594: 591: 587: 583: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 557: 553: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 529: 528: 526: 522: 514: 512: 508: 501: 497: 489: 487: 485: 481: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 454:Pensacola Bay 451: 447: 443: 440:, fed by the 439: 435: 431: 428:, fed by the 427: 423: 419: 418:Perdido River 416:, fed by the 415: 411: 406: 404: 400: 396: 395:Chattahoochee 392: 384: 380: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 360: 359: 357: 356:Apalachee Bay 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 328: 323: 315: 313: 311: 304: 303:Walton County 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 285: 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 269:Emerald Coast 262: 254: 249: 248:Emerald Coast 242:Emerald Coast 241: 236: 234: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 203: 201: 200:South Florida 197: 193: 189: 185: 184:North Florida 180: 178: 177:Apalachee Bay 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 133: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 67: 63: 58: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 4805: 4785:Nature Coast 4780:Halifax area 4769: 4714:Jacksonville 4567:Jacksonville 4560:Major cities 4346:Laura Street 4234: 4033:Indian River 4023:Hillsborough 3765:Jacksonville 3747:The Villages 3667:Jacksonville 3593: 3579:Nature Coast 3564:Halifax area 3457:Delray Beach 3427:Demographics 3351:Wilma (2005) 3311:Elena (1985) 3301:Betsy (1965) 3296:Donna (1960) 3236:Miami (1926) 3116:Disney World 3059:West Florida 3054:East Florida 2947:Homelessness 2853: 2714: 2645: 2631: 2617: 2610: 2596: 2581: 2575:Bibliography 2542:the original 2537: 2528: 2519: 2510: 2496: 2482: 2470:. Retrieved 2459: 2447:. Retrieved 2436: 2424:. Retrieved 2419: 2410: 2402: 2393: 2387: 2379: 2369: 2363: 2354: 2345: 2331: 2322: 2274: 2269: 2257: 2243: 2235: 2220: 2210:November 30, 2208:. Retrieved 2204: 2195: 2181: 2175: 2163:. Retrieved 2159: 2156:"Deep South" 2150: 2131: 2124:. Retrieved 2116: 2106: 2094:. Retrieved 2086: 2076: 2064:. Retrieved 2056: 2046: 2034:. Retrieved 2026: 2016: 2004:. Retrieved 2000:the original 1991: 1981: 1967:West Florida 1959: 1947: 1943:Fort Pickens 1903:Bellamy Road 1883: 1877: 1875: 1812: 1776: 1772: 1757: 1709: 1689: 1680: 1669: 1666:spring break 1663: 1658: 1646: 1612: 1550:Mexico Beach 1452:Apalachicola 1445: 1385:Dixie County 1376: 1370: 1311: 1305: 1230: 1226:Barack Obama 1202: 1189: 1181: 1136: 1081: 1046: 1043: 982: 961:BNSF Railway 942: 936: 918: 877:Jacksonville 867: 850: 842:Port St. Joe 834:Westinghouse 827: 811:shipbuilding 788: 771: 764: 761: 757:Escambia Bay 743:in 2004 and 738: 735:21st century 726: 703: 700:20th century 685: 679: 664: 653: 633: 618: 611: 603: 596: 589: 585: 562: 555: 549:West Florida 532: 518: 509: 505: 502:19th century 496:West Florida 484:Britton Hill 482: 422:Escambia Bay 407: 403:Apalachicola 388: 340:Mexico Beach 335: 333: 307: 273:Port St. Joe 268: 267: 204: 186:, including 181: 168: 153:East Florida 149:West Florida 143:west of the 134: 81: 78:West Florida 77: 73: 71: 45: 41:West Florida 4827: / 4765:First Coast 4739:Tallahassee 4709:Gainesville 4697:Metro areas 4688:Panama City 4577:Gainesville 4572:Tallahassee 3825:Gainesville 3800:Tallahassee 3737:Tallahassee 3722:Punta Gorda 3707:Panama City 3657:Gainesville 3634:Metro areas 3609:Space Coast 3549:First Coast 3437:Agriculture 3361:Irma (2017) 3336:Ivan (2004) 3321:Opal (1995) 3291:King (1950) 3286:Easy (1950) 3196:State parks 2962:LGBT rights 2915:Environment 2898:delegations 2855:Tallahassee 2800:(Minnesota) 2710:Connecticut 2087:TripAdvisor 2027:SEE-Florida 1851:Panama City 1787:condominium 1716:Mississippi 1677:Tom T. Hall 1601:Tallahassee 1596:Springfield 1585:Port St Joe 1565:Panama City 1524:Gulf Breeze 1483:Cedar Grove 1457:Blountstown 1415:Leon County 1335:Gulf County 1222:John McCain 1131:Tallahassee 1101:Panama City 1066:Tallahassee 1056:Tallahassee 951:struck the 803:paper mills 673:Mississippi 466:Perdido Key 414:Perdido Bay 363:Gulf County 281:Panama City 231:2010 Census 207:Tallahassee 161:Gulf County 130:Tallahassee 66:Tallahassee 33:Mississippi 4842:Categories 4724:Palm Coast 4663:Lynn Haven 4600:Palm Coast 4551:Washington 4516:Santa Rosa 4224:Washington 4164:Santa Rosa 4139:Palm Beach 4124:Okeechobee 4098:Miami‑Dade 3850:Clearwater 3805:Cape Coral 3559:Gold Coast 3544:Everglades 3474:Everglades 3449:Floridians 3376:Ian (2022) 3218:hurricanes 3144:Everglades 2972:newspapers 2967:Mass media 2952:Hurricanes 2942:Government 2776:New Mexico 2698:Panhandles 2205:Census.gov 2142:References 2089:. p.  2059:. p.  2029:. p.  1938:Fort McRee 1867:Duke Field 1797:, such as 1607:Valparaiso 1534:Lynn Haven 1503:Cross City 1477:Carrabelle 1320:Bay County 1237:Matt Gaetz 1146:Graceville 1038:See also: 973:AN Railway 971:, and the 959:(formerly 953:Gulf Coast 846:Gulf Power 693:See also: 642:Montgomery 379:Bay County 344:Bay County 310:Bay County 192:Deep South 137:panhandles 88:. It is a 4668:Niceville 4658:Lake City 4633:Crestview 4605:Pensacola 4521:St. Johns 4471:Lafayette 4466:Jefferson 4441:Gilchrist 4316:Geography 4184:St. Lucie 4179:St. Johns 4048:Lafayette 4043:Jefferson 4018:Highlands 3983:Gilchrist 3923:Charlotte 3820:Hollywood 3594:Panhandle 3569:Heartland 3518:Big Bend 3489:Kissimmee 3444:Education 3181:Sinkholes 3126:Geography 3091:Civil War 2910:Education 2903:districts 2858:(capital) 2764:Bootheels 2126:April 16, 2096:April 16, 2066:April 16, 2036:April 16, 2006:April 16, 1949:Gulf Wind 1871:Crestview 1803:Sandestin 1580:Pensacola 1560:Niceville 1498:Crestview 1377:sometimes 1249:Neal Dunn 1241:Niceville 1156:Pensacola 1121:Pensacola 1111:Niceville 1076:Pensacola 1034:Education 921:Class III 909:Niceville 799:lumbering 767:oil spill 712:in 1975, 626:Civil War 551:article.) 448:, fed by 410:estuaries 352:St. Marks 223:Pensacola 215:Pensacola 114:Pensacola 37:Louisiana 4755:Big Bend 4628:Callaway 4588:50k–100k 4526:Suwannee 4506:Okaloosa 4451:Hamilton 4431:Franklin 4421:Escambia 4406:Columbia 4391:Bradford 4369:Counties 4194:Suwannee 4174:Seminole 4169:Sarasota 4149:Pinellas 4119:Okaloosa 4108:Mosquito 4013:Hernando 3998:Hamilton 3973:Franklin 3963:Escambia 3943:Columbia 3903:Bradford 3880:Counties 3855:Lakeland 3840:Palm Bay 3614:Suncoast 3496:Politics 3066:Seminole 3044:missions 3034:Timeline 2771:Missouri 2748:Northern 2735:Oklahoma 2730:Nebraska 2725:Maryland 2371:Industry 2228:Archived 2182:Newsweek 1892:See also 1789:towers, 1545:Marianna 1472:Callaway 1373:Big Bend 1308:counties 1302:Counties 1163:Politics 1091:Marianna 830:Monsanto 821:and the 807:shipping 795:forestry 628:and the 541:Congress 535:, while 426:East Bay 397:and the 173:Big Bend 141:counties 4815:85°11′W 4812:30°26′N 4748:Regions 4673:Palatka 4616:10k–40k 4541:Wakulla 4491:Madison 4486:Liberty 4461:Jackson 4436:Gadsden 4426:Flagler 4396:Calhoun 4376:Alachua 4326:Economy 4321:Culture 4311:Climate 4297:Florida 4214:Wakulla 4209:Volusia 4134:Osceola 4083:Manatee 4078:Madison 4073:Liberty 4038:Jackson 3978:Gadsden 3968:Flagler 3938:Collier 3918:Calhoun 3913:Broward 3908:Brevard 3888:Alachua 3830:Miramar 3790:Hialeah 3780:Orlando 3732:Sebring 3511:Regions 3484:Orlando 3432:Economy 3422:Culture 3390:Society 3201:Straits 3186:Springs 3134:Beaches 3081:Slavery 3026:History 2989:Symbols 2937:Geology 2883:Climate 2845:Florida 2753:Eastern 2715:Florida 2472:June 1, 2449:June 1, 2165:May 25, 1821:in the 1799:Seaside 1783:resorts 1779:upscale 1643:Beaches 1539:Madison 1493:Chipley 1488:Century 1462:Bonifay 1182:updated 967:), the 819:tourism 791:farming 785:Economy 658:Jackson 525:Alabama 490:History 346:on the 227:Navarre 165:Eastern 118:Navarre 98:Georgia 94:Alabama 90:salient 86:Florida 29:Alabama 4638:Destin 4546:Walton 4531:Taylor 4511:Putnam 4501:Nassau 4496:Marion 4456:Holmes 4304:Topics 4293:Region 4219:Walton 4199:Taylor 4189:Sumter 4159:Putnam 4129:Orange 4114:Nassau 4103:Monroe 4093:Martin 4088:Marion 4028:Holmes 4008:Hendry 4003:Hardee 3988:Glades 3948:DeSoto 3928:Citrus 3522:region 3501:Sports 3206:Swamps 3176:Rivers 2865:Topics 2705:Alaska 2652:  2638:  2624:  2603:  2588:  2281:  1863:Milton 1845:, and 1793:, and 1781:beach 1766:, and 1660:shore. 1590:Quincy 1575:Paxton 1555:Milton 1514:Destin 1312:always 1243:) and 939:Amtrak 895:, and 853:citrus 844:, and 813:, and 638:Mobile 588:, the 478:Destin 444:; and 408:Major 128:, and 122:Destin 39:, see 35:, and 4719:Ocala 4595:Ocala 4536:Union 4416:Duval 4411:Dixie 4381:Baker 4204:Union 4144:Pasco 3958:Duval 3953:Dixie 3893:Baker 3870:Davie 3775:Tampa 3770:Miami 3692:Ocala 3527:coast 3462:Miami 3415:Tampa 3410:Miami 3402:Crime 3216:Major 3159:Lakes 3139:Caves 2999:motto 2977:radio 2932:Flora 2927:Fauna 2873:Index 2841:State 2785:Other 2740:Texas 2720:Idaho 2468:. NPR 2445:. NPR 1973:Notes 1869:near 1861:near 1849:near 1833:near 1467:Brent 963:, ex- 571:Spain 569:from 399:Flint 110:rural 4481:Levy 4476:Leon 4446:Gulf 4401:Clay 4154:Polk 4068:Levy 4063:Leon 4053:Lake 3993:Gulf 3933:Clay 3574:Keys 3171:Reef 3154:Keys 3004:seal 2994:flag 2650:ISBN 2636:ISBN 2622:ISBN 2601:ISBN 2586:ISBN 2474:2019 2451:2019 2428:2017 2279:ISBN 2212:2020 2167:2018 2128:2013 2098:2013 2068:2013 2038:2013 2008:2013 1865:and 1829:and 1801:and 1670:the 915:Rail 883:and 875:and 864:Road 832:and 797:and 720:and 680:1901 665:1873 654:1869 640:and 634:1868 619:1858 604:1856 597:1840 586:1826 563:1822 556:1819 533:1811 468:and 432:and 424:and 389:The 334:The 279:and 225:and 211:2020 198:and 151:and 108:and 80:and 72:The 4386:Bay 4295:of 4058:Lee 3898:Bay 2957:Law 2843:of 2399:721 1841:in 1825:), 1529:Jay 1239:(R– 979:Air 934:.) 928:CSX 840:in 678:In 663:In 617:In 602:In 595:In 584:In 561:In 554:In 531:In 523:to 476:to 464:of 354:on 350:to 169:may 4844:: 2982:TV 2536:. 2518:. 2418:. 2353:. 2307:^ 2290:^ 2234:, 2203:. 2180:A 2158:. 2130:. 2115:. 2085:. 2055:. 2025:. 1990:. 1873:. 1837:, 1785:, 1762:, 1655:: 1220:, 975:. 903:. 891:, 825:. 801:, 793:, 731:. 480:. 452:. 405:. 179:. 132:. 124:, 120:, 116:, 31:, 4276:e 4269:t 4262:v 3150:) 3146:( 2833:e 2826:t 2819:v 2682:e 2675:t 2668:v 2522:. 2490:. 2476:. 2453:. 2430:. 2376:9 2357:. 2285:. 2214:. 2169:. 2100:. 2070:. 2040:. 2010:. 1603:* 1592:* 1541:* 1505:* 1479:* 1194:) 1190:( 1184:. 1158:) 1154:( 1148:) 1144:( 1133:) 1129:( 1123:) 1119:( 1113:) 1109:( 1103:) 1099:( 1093:) 1089:( 1078:) 1074:( 1068:) 1064:( 1058:) 1054:( 498:. 43:.

Index

Salient (geography)
Apalachicola River
Alabama
Mississippi
Louisiana
West Florida


Tate's Hell State Forest
Tallahassee
Florida
salient
Alabama
Georgia
Gulf of Mexico
southern culture
rural
Pensacola
Navarre
Destin
Panama City Beach
Tallahassee
panhandles
counties
Apalachicola River
West Florida
East Florida
Central Time Zone
Gulf County
Eastern

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