Knowledge (XXG)

Amianthium

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Walter, Thomas 1788. Flora caroliniana : secundum systema vegetabilium perillustris Linnaei digesta; characteres essentiales naturalesve et differentias veras exhibens; cum emendationibus numerosis: descriptionum antea evulgatarum: adumbrationes stirpium plus mille continens: necnon, generibus
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Nash, L., & Steven, J. C. (2019). Patterns of resource allocation in fly poison (Amianthium muscaetoxicum).
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content. While all parts of the plant are poisonous, the bulb is particularly toxic. The scientific
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International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code), section 60.8
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An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions.
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in the 21st century have resulted in some changes to placements within this tribe.
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Appalachian Wildflowers by Thomas E. Hemmerly. University of Georgia Press,
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The bulb was mixed with sugar by American colonists to kill flies.
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and is pollinated mostly by beetles. It is native to eastern
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Biota of North American Program 2014 county distribution map
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novis non paucis, speciebus plurimis novisq. ornata 125
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species which have been placed in other genera include:
1376: 1089: 838: 8: 826: 672:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 40: 31: 812:Illustration from Britton & Brown's 453:present in the roots and leaves include 805: 632: 516:has sometimes been placed in the genus 403:. It contains the single known species 222: 698: 696: 694: 692: 643:in Latin, as Melanthium muscaetoxicum 7: 662: 660: 51:Great Smoky Mountains National Park 1513:Flora of the Eastern United States 1459:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77244057-1 413:from a literal translation of the 25: 1340:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:530074-1 1053:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331134-2 61: 750:Zomlefer, WB; WS Judd (2002). 510:Molecular phylogenetic studies 423:, and is noted for its pretty 1: 481:(with an additional area in 621:(Desr.) Zomlefer & Judd 587:(Desr.) Zomlefer & Judd 553:(Desr.) Zomlefer & Judd 1544: 1523:Monotypic Liliales genera 504:is a member of the tribe 485:), and south to northern 266:Chrysosperma muscatoxicum 213: 206: 188: 181: 58:Scientific classification 56: 48: 39: 34: 600:Toxicoscordion nuttallii 575:Amianthium leimanthoides 541:Amianthium angustifolium 528:Phylogeny of Melanthieae 298:Melanthium phalangioides 234:Melanthium muscaetoxicum 225:Amianthium muscaetoxicum 1378:Melanthium muscitoxicum 1301:Amianthium muscitoxicum 1121:Amianthium muscitoxicum 1091:Amianthium muscitoxicum 818:Chrosperma muscitoxicum 406:Amianthium muscitoxicum 381:Amianthium muscitoxicum 362:Crosperma phalangioides 258:Chrosperma muscitoxicum 242:Melanthium muscitoxicum 192:Amianthium muscitoxicum 1528:Taxa named by Asa Gray 709:Flora of North America 558:Amianthium aspericaule 477:, west roughly to the 439:when he published his 409:, known in English as 383: 306:Helonias erythrosperma 282:Anthericum subtrigynum 250:Zigadenus muscitoxicum 479:Appalachian Mountains 379:1913 Illustration of 378: 1518:Melanthiaceae genera 592:Amianthium nuttallii 330:Leimanthium pallidum 290:Melanthium myoctonum 174:A. muscitoxicum 435:was given to it by 346:Amianthium macrotox 617:Stenanthium densum 609:Amianthium texanum 583:Stenanthium densum 566:Triantha glutinosa 549:Stenanthium densum 496:Within the family 473:, as far north as 384: 322:Leimanthium laetum 229:common misspelling 1495: 1494: 1283:Open Tree of Life 1022:Open Tree of Life 832:Taxon identifiers 467:self-incompatible 441:Flora Caroliniana 373: 372: 366: 358: 350: 342: 338:Chrosperma laetum 334: 326: 318: 317:(Aiton) Ker Gawl. 310: 302: 294: 286: 278: 274:Melanthium laetum 270: 262: 254: 246: 238: 230: 219: 163: 16:(Redirected from 1535: 1488: 1487: 1475: 1474: 1462: 1461: 1449: 1448: 1436: 1435: 1423: 1422: 1410: 1409: 1397: 1396: 1395: 1369: 1368: 1356: 1355: 1343: 1342: 1330: 1329: 1317: 1316: 1304: 1303: 1291: 1290: 1278: 1277: 1265: 1264: 1252: 1251: 1239: 1238: 1226: 1225: 1213: 1212: 1200: 1199: 1187: 1186: 1174: 1173: 1161: 1160: 1148: 1147: 1135: 1134: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1110: 1109: 1108: 1082: 1081: 1069: 1068: 1056: 1055: 1043: 1042: 1030: 1029: 1017: 1016: 1004: 1003: 991: 990: 978: 977: 965: 964: 952: 951: 939: 938: 926: 925: 913: 912: 900: 899: 887: 886: 874: 873: 872: 859: 858: 857: 827: 820: 810: 780: 779: 747: 741: 736: 730: 720: 714: 713: 700: 687: 681: 679: 678: 664: 655: 650: 644: 637: 622: 613: 612:(Bush) R.R.Gates 605: 596: 588: 579: 571: 562: 554: 545: 397:perennial plants 364: 356: 348: 340: 332: 324: 316: 308: 300: 292: 284: 276: 268: 260: 252: 244: 236: 228: 217: 194: 159: 66: 65: 44: 32: 21: 1543: 1542: 1538: 1537: 1536: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1498: 1497: 1496: 1491: 1483: 1478: 1470: 1465: 1457: 1452: 1444: 1439: 1431: 1426: 1418: 1413: 1405: 1400: 1391: 1390: 1385: 1372: 1364: 1359: 1351: 1346: 1338: 1333: 1325: 1320: 1312: 1307: 1299: 1294: 1286: 1281: 1273: 1268: 1260: 1255: 1247: 1242: 1234: 1229: 1221: 1216: 1208: 1203: 1195: 1190: 1182: 1177: 1169: 1164: 1156: 1151: 1143: 1138: 1130: 1128: 1119: 1118: 1113: 1104: 1103: 1098: 1085: 1077: 1072: 1064: 1059: 1051: 1046: 1038: 1033: 1025: 1020: 1012: 1007: 999: 994: 986: 981: 973: 968: 960: 955: 947: 942: 934: 929: 921: 916: 908: 903: 895: 890: 882: 877: 868: 867: 862: 853: 852: 847: 834: 824: 823: 811: 807: 802: 784: 783: 768:10.2307/3392971 749: 748: 744: 737: 733: 721: 717: 702: 701: 690: 676: 674: 666: 665: 658: 651: 647: 638: 634: 629: 620: 611: 603: 594: 586: 577: 569: 560: 552: 543: 524:Z. muscitoxicus 514:A. muscitoxicum 369: 354:Crosperma laeta 269:(Walter) Kuntze 261:(Walter) Kuntze 221: 220: 202: 196: 190: 177: 158: 60: 28: 27:Genus of plants 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1541: 1539: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1500: 1499: 1493: 1492: 1490: 1489: 1485:wfo-0000695222 1476: 1463: 1450: 1437: 1424: 1411: 1398: 1382: 1380: 1374: 1373: 1371: 1370: 1366:wfo-0000759920 1357: 1344: 1331: 1318: 1305: 1292: 1279: 1266: 1253: 1240: 1227: 1214: 1201: 1188: 1175: 1162: 1149: 1136: 1126: 1111: 1095: 1093: 1087: 1086: 1084: 1083: 1079:wfo-4000001596 1070: 1057: 1044: 1031: 1018: 1005: 992: 979: 966: 953: 940: 927: 914: 901: 888: 875: 860: 844: 842: 836: 835: 830: 822: 821: 804: 803: 801: 798: 797: 796: 782: 781: 762:(2): 299–308. 742: 731: 715: 688: 656: 645: 631: 630: 628: 625: 624: 623: 606: 604:(A.Gray) Rydb. 589: 572: 570:(Michx.) Baker 555: 427:and its toxic 393:North American 371: 370: 368: 367: 359: 351: 343: 335: 327: 325:(Aiton) Willd. 319: 314:Helonias laeta 311: 303: 295: 287: 279: 271: 263: 255: 253:(Walter) Regel 247: 239: 231: 216: 215: 214: 211: 210: 204: 203: 197: 186: 185: 179: 178: 171: 169: 165: 164: 151: 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 131: 127: 126: 121: 117: 116: 111: 104: 103: 98: 91: 90: 85: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 54: 53: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1540: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1508:Melanthiaceae 1506: 1505: 1503: 1486: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1403: 1399: 1394: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1375: 1367: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1127: 1122: 1116: 1112: 1107: 1101: 1097: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1088: 1080: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1010: 1006: 1002: 997: 993: 989: 984: 980: 976: 971: 967: 963: 958: 954: 950: 945: 941: 937: 932: 928: 924: 919: 915: 911: 906: 902: 898: 893: 889: 885: 880: 876: 871: 865: 861: 856: 850: 846: 845: 843: 841: 837: 833: 828: 819: 815: 809: 806: 799: 795:(3), 113-117. 794: 790: 786: 785: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 746: 743: 740: 735: 732: 729: 728:0-8203-2181-8 725: 719: 716: 711: 710: 705: 699: 697: 695: 693: 689: 685: 673: 669: 663: 661: 657: 654: 649: 646: 642: 636: 633: 626: 619: 618: 610: 607: 602: 601: 593: 590: 585: 584: 576: 573: 568: 567: 559: 556: 551: 550: 542: 539: 538: 537: 535: 531: 529: 525: 521: 520: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 498:Melanthiaceae 494: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 471:North America 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 447: 444: 442: 438: 437:Thomas Walter 434: 430: 426: 422: 419: 416: 412: 408: 407: 402: 399:growing from 398: 394: 390: 389: 382: 377: 363: 360: 355: 352: 347: 344: 339: 336: 331: 328: 323: 320: 315: 312: 307: 304: 299: 296: 291: 288: 283: 280: 275: 272: 267: 264: 259: 256: 251: 248: 243: 240: 235: 232: 226: 223: 212: 209: 205: 201: 195: 193: 187: 184: 183:Binomial name 180: 176: 175: 170: 167: 166: 162: 157: 156: 152: 149: 148: 145: 142: 139: 138: 135: 134:Melanthiaceae 132: 129: 128: 125: 122: 119: 118: 115: 112: 109: 106: 105: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 88:Tracheophytes 86: 83: 80: 79: 76: 73: 70: 69: 64: 59: 55: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 1377: 1090: 839: 817: 813: 808: 792: 788: 759: 755: 745: 734: 718: 707: 704:"Amianthium" 683: 675:. Retrieved 671: 648: 635: 615: 608: 598: 591: 581: 574: 564: 557: 547: 540: 533: 532: 523: 517: 513: 501: 495: 489:and eastern 475:Pennsylvania 462: 448: 445: 440: 421:muscitoxicum 420: 410: 405: 404: 387: 386: 385: 380: 365:(Desr.) Raf. 361: 357:(Aiton) Raf. 353: 345: 341:(Aiton) Raf. 337: 329: 321: 313: 305: 297: 289: 281: 273: 265: 257: 249: 241: 233: 224: 191: 189: 173: 172: 154: 153: 107: 94: 81: 29: 1257:NatureServe 1205:iNaturalist 1115:Wikispecies 957:iNaturalist 864:Wikispecies 682:(search on 614:now called 597:now called 580:now called 563:now called 546:now called 506:Melanthieae 144:Melanthieae 101:Angiosperms 35:Fly poison 1502:Categories 1446:77244057-1 1314:kew-298995 1309:Plant List 870:Amianthium 840:Amianthium 816:(1913) as 684:Amianthium 677:2013-02-03 627:References 534:Amianthium 502:Amianthium 483:the Ozarks 463:Amianthium 459:amianthine 449:The toxic 411:fly poison 388:Amianthium 155:Amianthium 1393:Q39251722 1171:242101419 855:Q16868575 800:Citations 519:Zigadenus 491:Louisiana 451:alkaloids 443:in 1788. 395:genus of 293:J.F.Gmel. 198:(Walter) 168:Species: 71:Kingdom: 18:Flypoison 1472:18404367 1467:Tropicos 1387:Wikidata 1353:18401148 1348:Tropicos 1262:2.159886 1236:10974999 1223:530074-1 1100:Wikidata 1066:40011931 1061:Tropicos 975:331134-2 849:Wikidata 429:alkaloid 218:Synonymy 208:Synonyms 130:Family: 124:Liliales 114:Monocots 1420:5295792 1184:2741538 1158:1085787 1106:Q657307 988:1355105 936:2741537 776:3392971 578:A.Gray) 561:A.Gray) 487:Florida 455:jervine 433:epithet 425:flowers 418:epithet 150:Genus: 140:Tribe: 120:Order: 75:Plantae 1433:404149 1322:PLANTS 1275:164818 1197:404148 1035:PLANTS 1014:164817 923:101358 910:101358 774:  726:  668:"WCSP" 595:A.Gray 544:A.Gray 333:Willd. 309:Michx. 277:Aiton. 245:Walter 237:Walter 200:A.Gray 161:A.Gray 1407:72X85 1288:58714 1249:42775 1231:IRMNG 1210:83015 1145:66C63 1129:APA: 1040:AMIAN 1027:58729 1001:42774 983:IRMNG 962:83014 897:44541 884:8VTNT 772:JSTOR 756:Novon 415:Latin 401:bulbs 391:is a 301:Desr. 285:Jacq. 108:Clade 95:Clade 82:Clade 1454:POWO 1441:IPNI 1428:GRIN 1415:GBIF 1335:POWO 1327:AMMU 1296:PfaF 1270:NCBI 1244:ITIS 1218:IPNI 1192:GRIN 1179:GBIF 1132:4492 1048:POWO 1009:NCBI 996:ITIS 970:IPNI 944:GRIN 931:GBIF 789:Bios 724:ISBN 522:(as 465:is 457:and 349:Raf. 1480:WFO 1402:CoL 1361:WFO 1166:FNA 1153:EoL 1140:CoL 1074:WFO 949:517 918:FoC 905:FNA 892:EoL 879:CoL 764:doi 530:.) 461:. 49:in 1504:: 1482:: 1469:: 1456:: 1443:: 1430:: 1417:: 1404:: 1389:: 1363:: 1350:: 1337:: 1324:: 1311:: 1298:: 1285:: 1272:: 1259:: 1246:: 1233:: 1220:: 1207:: 1194:: 1181:: 1168:: 1155:: 1142:: 1117:: 1102:: 1076:: 1063:: 1050:: 1037:: 1024:: 1011:: 998:: 985:: 972:: 959:: 946:: 933:: 920:: 907:: 894:: 881:: 866:: 851:: 793:89 791:, 770:. 760:12 758:. 754:. 706:. 691:^ 670:. 659:^ 508:. 500:, 493:. 227:, 110:: 97:: 84:: 778:. 766:: 712:. 686:) 680:. 20:)

Index

Flypoison

Great Smoky Mountains National Park
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Liliales
Melanthiaceae
Melanthieae
Amianthium
A.Gray
Binomial name
A.Gray
Synonyms

North American
perennial plants
bulbs
Latin
epithet
flowers
alkaloid
epithet
Thomas Walter
alkaloids
jervine
amianthine

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