Knowledge (XXG)

Foiano della Chiana

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Foiano was the best defense point in the Valdichiana because it used to be surrounded on three sides by marshland. In order to access the town, the inhabitants and visitors would have to arrive by boat where it was marshy, otherwise by land into the town. The marshland existed where the Chiana river
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and the Municipal Historic Archive and the Library are now housed inside, with some of the halls used for exhibitions. The Civic Tower has been recently restored, preserving its original proportions and façade. The Garibaldi Theatre which used to be called Monte Pio in 1570 and the Palazzo
496:’s troops came through Tuscany, but the French Revolution had no influence on Foiano, which enjoyed their pre-existing protection under Florence. In 1862, Foiano took on the name Foiano della Chiana and it was one of the first municipalities to elect a town council by popular majority. 465:
arrived in Foiano in 1502 and began to draw up plans for the draining of the Valdichiana and also the famous map of Valdichiana. In 1525, Foiano was the first commune to give up its marshlands to the
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Neri-Serneri are also found within the old town. Also, the grain loggias bearing the Medici arms are a good example of Foiano’s long history. Close to the town is located the small octagonal
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and the first communal statute was drafted. After the siege of the Aragonese, Foiano fell back into Florentine control and the new "heart shaped" town walls were built in 1480.
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in 1554, all the territory passed under the dominion of the Medici, a coordinated and complete plan of reclamation could be prepared. Figures like Leonardo da Vinci,
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Foiano's name, according to a legend, derives from the god Janus who, when he went up the Tiber River and settled in the shadow of a hill, called it
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now flows. The Castle of Foiano was built on the southern side of the city and changed hands many times according to who ruled the land.
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on the other, built between the 16th and 17th centuries. The Palazzo delle Logge was the residence of
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and the inhabitants built fortified walls around the town. In 1387 the city became a free
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for draining. It took three centuries to drain the Val di Chiana, continuing during the
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The Corso Vittorio Emanuele leads to the Piazza della Collegiata where, inside the
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Case Nuove, La Pace, Ponte al Ramo, Pozzo della Chiana, Renzino, Santa Luce
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by Andrea della Robbia (around 1460), based on a model by his uncle
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Inside the walled city, there are art and architectural works by
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and on the third north altar, and enameled terracotta of the
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for Duke Cosimo I and dedicated to Cosimo's victory in the
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by della Robbia and son Giovanni around 1495–1500.
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in Chiesa della Santissima Trinità, Foiano della Chiana
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Architectural works of Foiano include the 14th century
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Only when, with the fall of 14: 508:and other notable artists of the 128: 121: 95: 88: 59: 47: 650:Carnival of Foiano della Chiana 519:, on the second south altar, a 479:Antonio da Sangallo the Younger 76:Location of Foiano della Chiana 1: 142:Foiano della Chiana (Tuscany) 42:Comune di Foiano della Chiana 557:Santa Maria della Fraternità 984:Cities and towns in Tuscany 561:Giovanni Camillo Sagrestani 489:were involved in the work. 1005: 863:Civitella in Val di Chiana 270:318 m (1,043 ft) 878:Laterina Pergine Valdarno 783: 559:houses four paintings by 154: 82: 73: 55: 46: 41: 28: 546:Coronation of the Virgin 406:, between the cities of 16:Comune in Tuscany, Italy 584:Ferdinando II de Medici 291:230/km (600/sq mi) 963:Terranuova Bracciolini 833:Castelfranco Piandiscò 431: 226: 31: 938:San Giovanni Valdarno 893:Marciano della Chiana 843:Castiglion Fiorentino 597:battle of Scannagallo 541:Madonna della Cintola 521:Madonna of the Rosary 517:San Michele Arcangelo 515:Inside the church of 429: 324: • Summer ( 818:Caprese Michelangelo 625:Mario Lucrezio Reali 580:Palazzo delle Logge 288: • Density 923:Pieve Santo Stefano 873:Foiano della Chiana 838:Castiglion Fibocchi 506:Andrea della Robbia 483:Baldassarre Peruzzi 442:mentions the Roman 430:Foiano della Chiana 396:Foiano della Chiana 170: /  145:Show map of Tuscany 136:Foiano della Chiana 103:Foiano della Chiana 23:Foiano della Chiana 918:Ortignano Raggiolo 858:Chiusi della Verna 828:Castel San Niccolò 777:Province of Arezzo 725:Carnival of Foiano 609:Antonio Circignani 563:and the statue of 432: 404:province of Arezzo 280: • Total 259: • Total 246: • Mayor 971: 970: 933:Pratovecchio Stia 565:Madonna and Child 463:Leonardo da Vinci 393: 392: 355:Dialing code 249:Francesco Sonnati 174:43.250°N 11.817°E 112:Show map of Italy 996: 898:Monte San Savino 823:Castel Focognano 760: 753: 746: 737: 729: 721: 717:Official website 704: 703: 701: 699: 688: 682: 681: 679: 677: 666: 619:Luigi Vannuccini 576:Palazzo Pretorio 389: 388: 386:Official website 329: 231: 185: 184: 182: 181: 180: 175: 171: 168: 167: 166: 163: 146: 132: 131: 125: 113: 99: 98: 92: 63: 51: 36: 19: 1004: 1003: 999: 998: 997: 995: 994: 993: 974: 973: 972: 967: 779: 764: 733: 727: 719: 713: 708: 707: 697: 695: 690: 689: 685: 675: 673: 668: 667: 663: 658: 646: 605: 550:Luca Signorelli 538:itself, is the 502: 444:Campus Fugianus 424: 384: 383: 349: 323: 178: 176: 172: 169: 164: 161: 159: 157: 156: 150: 149: 148: 147: 144: 143: 140: 139: 138: 137: 133: 116: 115: 114: 111: 110: 107: 106: 105: 104: 100: 78: 77: 69: 68: 67: 66: 37: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1002: 1000: 992: 991: 986: 976: 975: 969: 968: 966: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 883:Loro Ciuffenna 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 784: 781: 780: 765: 763: 762: 755: 748: 740: 731: 730: 722: 712: 711:External links 709: 706: 705: 683: 660: 659: 657: 654: 653: 652: 645: 642: 641: 640: 634: 631:Alessandro Fei 628: 622: 616: 604: 603:Notable people 601: 593:Giorgio Vasari 555:The church of 501: 498: 423: 420: 391: 390: 381: 377: 376: 373: 369: 368: 365: 361: 360: 357: 351: 350: 347: 345: 341: 340: 330: 320: 319: 309: 303: 302: 299: 293: 292: 289: 285: 284: 281: 277: 276: 272: 271: 268: 264: 263: 260: 256: 255: 251: 250: 247: 243: 242: 238: 237: 232: 222: 221: 215: 209: 208: 203: 197: 196: 191: 187: 186: 179:43.250; 11.817 152: 151: 141: 135: 134: 127: 126: 120: 119: 118: 117: 108: 102: 101: 94: 93: 87: 86: 85: 84: 83: 80: 79: 75: 74: 71: 70: 64: 58: 57: 56: 53: 52: 44: 43: 39: 38: 29: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1001: 990: 987: 985: 982: 981: 979: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 798:Badia Tedalda 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 785: 782: 778: 774: 773: 768: 761: 756: 754: 749: 747: 742: 741: 738: 734: 726: 723: 718: 715: 714: 710: 693: 687: 684: 671: 665: 662: 655: 651: 648: 647: 643: 638: 635: 632: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 614: 610: 607: 606: 602: 600: 598: 594: 590: 585: 581: 577: 572: 570: 566: 562: 558: 553: 551: 547: 543: 542: 537: 532: 530: 526: 525:Lorenzo Lippi 522: 518: 513: 511: 507: 499: 497: 495: 490: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 458: 456: 452: 447: 445: 441: 437: 428: 421: 419: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 387: 382: 374: 366: 358: 356: 346: 338: 334: 331: 327: 317: 313: 310: 308: 300: 298: 290: 282: 269: 261: 248: 235: 233: 230: 229: 219: 216: 214: 207: 204: 202: 195: 192: 183: 155:Coordinates: 124: 91: 62: 50: 35: 34: 27: 20: 903:Montemignaio 872: 770: 732: 728:(in Italian) 720:(in Italian) 696:. Retrieved 686: 674:. 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Index

Comune

Coat of arms of Foiano della Chiana
Foiano della Chiana is located in Italy
Foiano della Chiana is located in Tuscany
43°15′N 11°49′E / 43.250°N 11.817°E / 43.250; 11.817
Italy
Region
Tuscany
Province
Arezzo
Frazioni
Demonym
Time zone
UTC+1
CET
DST
UTC+2
CEST
Dialing code
Official website
Tuscany
province of Arezzo
Sinalunga
Cortona
carnival

Lothar I
Florence
commune

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