Knowledge (XXG)

Proto-Germanic folklore

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writes that as a mythical ancestor of the Goths (Gapt) and considered an ancestor in so many places he may have been the same as Odin in the Germanic peoples' common homeland in Scandinavia. Also the name of the
1094:('the One-eyed Hero'). According to scholar Adam Hyllested, "the Celtic god Lug closes one eye in his magic ritual, while in Germanic mythology being one-eyed is a key attribute of Óðinn". See 12732: 12662: 8606: 6996: 92:, or via a combination of those methods. This allows linguists to project some terms back to the Proto-Germanic period despite their attestation in only one Germanic language; for instance, 3767:). The image of a female ghost or malicious entity who tortures people by way of nightmares is apparently common to Slavic, Germanic and, possibly, Celtic. Borrowed from Middle Dutch into 10674: 2397:
Evidence points to a god strongly associated with ecstatic divination and wisdom. Compare the numerous Germanic cognates connoting 'violent agitation, mad rage, possession' with
12710: 12705: 12725: 12720: 12715: 12700: 12695: 12690: 10406: 3016:
Uncertain etymology. The West Germanic forms present some difficulty to resolve but the North Germanic and West Germanic forms are used explicitly as cognates (e.g.
3033:
A variety of goddess-like supernatural female entity. Variously rendered by translators into modern English as terms like 'goddess', '(noble, divine) lady', or '
690:
An epithet meaning 'Lord'/'Lady'. Occurs as a theonym in Old Norse and, in a Christian context, in Old English. According to Kroonen, "both in form and meaning,
10686: 12685: 12627: 12899: 12680: 12830: 65:, have proposed reconstructions of entities, locations, and concepts with various levels of security in early Germanic folklore (reconstructions are 13946: 13964: 457:('white', also the name of a light-god), based on the semantic development from 'white' to 'shining' or 'strong' (man) > 'hero, lord, prince'. 5072:
occurs as a gloss for 'paradise' in Old Norse, Old English, and Gothic, implying an early Germanic concept of an afterlife field in the heaven.
12596: 12367: 12345: 12336: 12317: 12295: 12141: 12095: 11171: 11067: 10933: 9476: 9430: 9411: 8830: 5470:
A West Germanic name for the 'month of *Austrōn', associated with a festival held around April and eventually displaced by the Christian
76:
Linguistic reconstructions can be obtained via comparison between the various Germanic languages, comparison with related words in other
4777:, attested as an afterlife location throughout Germanic languages and personified as a female entity in Old Norse and Old English. See 12835: 12760: 12574: 12447: 13045: 12765: 12552: 12530: 12479: 12428: 12273: 12254: 11240: 13007: 12620: 12407: 13969: 13177: 12792: 1902:
A general epithet meaning 'god, deity' that eventually replaced the name of a specific deity whose original name is now lost. *
295:, if Germanic, derive from the same stem. The Old English and Old High German forms are the origin of the modern holiday names 13959: 13227: 13032: 12892: 12797: 12787: 8573: 5300: 4534: 2656: 513: 70: 13108: 8585: 5312: 4546: 2668: 13974: 12987: 12655: 12613: 12205:
Jackson, Peter (2002). "Light from Distant Asterisks. Towards a Description of the Indo-European Religious Heritage".
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Although the word is only attested in the West Germanic languages, it appears to be of pre-Germanic formation. See
3067: 1207:
Although the relationship between the names is uncertain, all forms point to a common meaning of 'the hidden one'.
4072:
One of a series of semantically related Proto-Germanic terms for a type of entity. Borrowed into early Finnish as
838:('one's own, beloved'). In a clan-based societal system, the meaning 'free' arose from the meaning 'related' (cf. 198:
An epithet meaning 'all-father', used as a byname of Óðinn in Old Norse. It can be compared with the Middle Irish
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Scholars have proposed a variety of figures in the ancient Germanic record as extensions of this motif. Tacitus (
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Generally seen as a personification of the 'rising light' of the morning, possibly embodying the Morning Star (
3070:, although the connection between the West Germanic and Old Norse forms remains controversial, the fact that 13327: 13217: 13207: 13202: 13002: 12959: 12117: 12105: 8577: 5304: 4538: 2660: 2294: 2068: 1994: 1916: 1484: 593:. Their name either means 'elk' or 'protector'. Some scholars have speculated that it may be related to the 77: 7350:('sea, lake'), "probably because of a Germanic belief in souls born out of and returning to sacred lakes". 292: 13729: 13162: 13157: 13140: 13084: 12979: 12672: 12584: 5400: 62: 50: 12377:
Poirier, Joseph (2007). "The Names of the Months in Europe: Agricultural and Meteorological influences".
6063: 17: 13027: 12917: 8611: 6134:
Early Germanic name of the 'month of harvest'; roughly equivalent to modern 'August–November'. Cf. also
3751:('queen of bad dreams'; a goddess of the battlefield and female malicious entity). See also the Russian 287:
A West Germanic spring goddess associated with a festival held in her name during the 'Easter-month', *
13118: 13089: 12992: 5915:
The Old English form appears as an apparent historical element of Modern English place names such as
4074: 2074: 5479: 13954: 13167: 12747: 4300:('wolf-clothed'), bringing the compound semantically in line with the Slavic name for 'werewolf', * 3760:
A malevolent female spirit associated with bad dreams (as in the second element of modern English
13337: 13189: 13128: 13017: 12949: 12925: 12861: 12802: 12636: 12506: 12394: 12305: 12230: 12171: 8569: 5296: 4530: 2652: 58: 54: 38: 12457: 2413:('sound, voice, song'), and the other Indo-European cognates meaning 'seer, prophet'. Source of 6062:
A West Germanic name for the 'holy month', equivalent to modern 'September' or 'December'. See
280: 13113: 12964: 12939: 12866: 12851: 12809: 12755: 12592: 12570: 12548: 12526: 12475: 12471: 12443: 12424: 12363: 12341: 12313: 12291: 12269: 12250: 12247:
Celto-Germanic, Later Prehistory and Post-Proto-Indo-European vocabulary in the North and West
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likely means 'Shining Day', as suggested by his association with 'day' and by the name of the
13536: 12908: 12498: 12386: 12331: 12327: 12283: 12214: 12163: 12151: 4648: 3889: 3325: 2059: 1911: 1907: 89: 85: 81: 13145: 13123: 13067: 13037: 12921: 12814: 12562: 8565: 8557: 5292: 5284: 4526: 4518: 3791: 3768: 3670: 3107: 2648: 2640: 2491: 1445: 3747: 13819: 13603: 13267: 12954: 12196: 12185: 8271: 8220: 7475: 4782: 3059: 2173: 34: 12489:
Sermon, Richard (2008). "From Easter to Ostara: the Reinvention of a Pagan Goddess?".
3877:
An entity associated with water, which probably also existed under the feminine form *
1641:
The original meaning of the theonym is contested. It may be related to the Irish word
14007: 13680: 13578: 13541: 13501: 13367: 13096: 13055: 12510: 12398: 12355: 12194:
Hopkins, Joseph (2012). "Goddesses Unknown I: Njǫrun and the Sister-Wife of Njǫrðr".
12175: 7335: 4933: 1758: 271: 13272: 13262: 13245: 13062: 12540: 12518: 12242: 12154:(2017). "Zum gotischen Fragment aus Bologna II: Berichtigungen und neue Lesungen". 8553: 8537: 5280: 5264: 4514: 4498: 4327: 2961: 2636: 2620: 1970:
Etymologically 'Twofold' (i.e. 'Twin', 'Bisexual', or 'Hermaphrodite'). Related to
1921: 1012: 1008: 590: 570: 5081: 1663: 1124: 12465: 12461: 13754: 13712: 13635: 13548: 13416: 13406: 13317: 13101: 12416: 8533: 8529: 6854: 6826: 5260: 5256: 5085: 4778: 4494: 4490: 2616: 2612: 2598: 2422: 2355: 1468: 1279: 46: 13931: 13719: 13702: 13650: 13640: 13625: 13593: 13583: 13461: 13411: 13287: 13282: 13250: 12969: 12390: 12218: 6262: 4334: 3043: 2188:
may have emerged as the result of the fossilization of an original epithet or
2086:, and probably included in the name for 'Tuesday' in some Germanic languages. 1358: 1268: 1176: 1072:- ('one-eyed, blind in one eye') and, with a slightly different meaning, with 392: 12502: 12226: 13926: 13921: 13911: 13844: 13749: 13645: 13608: 13598: 13558: 13511: 13506: 13456: 13396: 13322: 13312: 13292: 13255: 13240: 8561: 8549: 8541: 6815: 5288: 5276: 5268: 4977: 4688: 4636: 4522: 4510: 4502: 3761: 2644: 2632: 2624: 2198: 2189: 1083:
Perhaps an epithet meaning 'One-Eyed', attested as a common noun in Gothic.
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Meaning 'Thunder' According to Peter Jackson, the Celtic–Germanic theonym *
1791: 1651: 306: 226: 6428:
Name of a Germanic festival organized at the end of each year. Cf. also *
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Early Germanic name of the 'year-month'; equivalent to modern 'January'.
6219: 4377: 4284: 4210: 3753: 3666: 1895: 824: 586: 88:, comparison with borrowings into neighbouring language families such as 66: 589:. The deities are generally seen as a reflex of the Proto-Indo-European 13916: 13904: 13894: 13869: 13859: 13854: 13834: 13824: 13799: 13739: 13697: 13670: 13588: 13521: 13516: 13496: 13486: 13441: 13436: 13426: 13421: 13362: 13347: 13297: 12234: 5159: 3230: 2965: 2602: 2567: 2268: 2160: 1986: 1659: 1603: 1464: 1357:('friend'). Together, these forms mean 'Lord of the Ing-friends'. (See 1153: 1095: 707: 12183:
Hopkins, Joseph; Þorgeirsson, Haukur (2011). "The Ship in the Field".
5243:
The inhabited world, the realm of humankind. Source of modern English
1784:
Meaning 'Sun'. A goddess and personification of the Sun. The variant *
69:). The present article includes both reconstructed forms and proposed 13936: 13889: 13874: 13839: 13814: 13779: 13774: 13707: 13692: 13630: 13568: 13553: 13531: 13481: 13471: 13466: 13379: 13374: 13332: 13302: 12605: 7547: 5533: 5471: 5077: 3167: 1990: 1949: 1480: 1274: 1193: 747: 297: 42: 12249:. University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh and Celtic Studies. 8602:
Anthropomorphic wooden cult figurines of Central and Northern Europe
7946: 3103: 2955:
Anthropomorphic wooden cult figurines of Central and Northern Europe
1985:
Legendary divine ancestor of the West Germanic peoples according to
1933: 12877: 13809: 13794: 13769: 13759: 13744: 13687: 13655: 13620: 13615: 13573: 13563: 13446: 13307: 13150: 8355: 7489: 7087: 5853: 5760: 4401: 4202:, a name for 'raven' that literally means 'chooser of the slain'. 3997: 3460: 3166:
A name for a supernatural being akin to a phantom or a ghost. See
3034: 2594: 2383: 1283: 1243: 1090:, a byname of Óðinn, has been derived from an earlier Proto-Norse 1018: 1001: 997: 921: 894: 861: 809: 670: 594: 497: 432: 388: 203: 12288:
Encyclopedia of Norse and Germanic Folklore, Mythology, and Magic
9936:
Burgundian's status as an East Germanic language remains unclear.
3996:‘supernatural or superhuman being, phantom, giant, hero; the god 13879: 13526: 9702: 9698: 9490: 9488: 9486: 8495: 8036: 6433: 4773: 2590: 2520: 2290: 2260: 2244: 2215: 1571:('moon; month'). The Germanic n-stem arose secondarily from the 1187: 1023: 12881: 12609: 9265: 9263: 9261: 9259: 9257: 9255: 6207:-. Probably borrowed from the same non-Indo-European source as 11254: 11252: 9171: 9169: 3243:
A name for a supernatural being akin to a phantom or a ghost.
2779: 9505: 9503: 8890: 8888: 4322:('outlaw; wolf'), probably under the influence of Old French 2078:); perhaps originally a god associated with law. Attested in 12460:(2002). "Scandinavia In The Light of Ancient Tradition". In 10653: 10651: 10649: 9202: 9200: 9198: 9196: 3077:
goes back to Proto-Germanic is proved by the personal names
12058: 12056: 12054: 11929: 11927: 11925: 11912: 11910: 11908: 11786: 11784: 11782: 11571: 11569: 11567: 11449: 11447: 11445: 11443: 11149: 11147: 11145: 10636: 10634: 8695: 8693: 694:- ('seed') is reminiscent of Freyr 'fertility deity' < * 12020: 12018: 12016: 12014: 12012: 11987: 11985: 11983: 11981: 11979: 11977: 11883: 11881: 11818: 11816: 11714: 11712: 11710: 11708: 11706: 11674: 11672: 11670: 11668: 11527: 11525: 11523: 11466: 11464: 11462: 11430: 11428: 11426: 11424: 11311: 11309: 11307: 11214: 11212: 10878: 10876: 10874: 10872: 10764: 10762: 10760: 10758: 10756: 10754: 10722: 10720: 10520: 10518: 10516: 10484: 10482: 10480: 10478: 10476: 10444: 10442: 10440: 10438: 10250: 10248: 9848: 9846: 9844: 9227: 9225: 9223: 9221: 9219: 9217: 9215: 9139: 9137: 9135: 9055: 9053: 9051: 9049: 8607:
Sacred trees and groves in Germanic paganism and mythology
6997:
sacred trees and groves in Germanic paganism and mythology
1826:('Sun-day'); it is also the predecessor to modern English 270:('to shine, glow red'). Cognate with the Lithuanian deity 11754: 11013: 10979: 10894: 10824: 10622: 10590: 10370: 10312: 10271: 10187: 9899: 9897: 9865: 9863: 9861: 9820: 9739: 9737: 9735: 9726: 9609: 9569: 9567: 9521: 9371: 9355: 9353: 9344: 9290: 9288: 9286: 9284: 9282: 9280: 9278: 9242: 9240: 9006: 8990: 8988: 8944: 8942: 8940: 8793: 8791: 8710: 8708: 3372:
One of several terms connected to a class of entity. See
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One of the Proto-Germanic terms semantically related to
12088:
Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon
12041: 12039: 12037: 12035: 12033: 11960: 11958: 11956: 11954: 11952: 11950: 11948: 11946: 11944: 11942: 11868: 11866: 11864: 11862: 11849: 11847: 11845: 11843: 11803: 11801: 11799: 11769: 11767: 11765: 11763: 11693: 11691: 11689: 11687: 11655: 11653: 11651: 11649: 11636: 11634: 11632: 11630: 11628: 11626: 11624: 11622: 11620: 11618: 11605: 11603: 11601: 11588: 11586: 11584: 11542: 11540: 11510: 11508: 11506: 11504: 11502: 11489: 11487: 11485: 11483: 11481: 11479: 11411: 11409: 11407: 11405: 11403: 11401: 11399: 11397: 11395: 11382: 11380: 11378: 11376: 11351: 11349: 11347: 11345: 11343: 11330: 11328: 11326: 11324: 11294: 11292: 11290: 11288: 11275: 11273: 11271: 11269: 11267: 11187: 11185: 11183: 11181: 10994: 10992: 10990: 10988: 10963: 10961: 10959: 10957: 10955: 10932:
sfn error: no target: CITEREFHopkins_&_Haukur2011 (
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sfn error: no target: CITEREFSimek2007_[1993] (
9156: 9154: 9152: 8680: 8678: 8676: 8674: 3790:), which designated a 'witch' haunting bad dreams. See 12567:
How to Kill a Dragon: Aspects of Indo-European Poetics
11132: 11130: 11128: 11126: 11124: 11122: 11085: 11083: 11081: 11079: 11077: 11030: 11028: 11026: 11024: 11022: 10741: 10739: 10737: 10735: 10214: 10212: 10210: 10208: 10154: 10152: 10150: 10148: 10146: 10144: 10142: 10140: 10138: 10125: 10123: 10121: 10119: 10117: 10115: 10113: 10111: 10109: 9884: 9882: 9880: 9878: 9831: 9829: 9780: 9778: 9776: 9542: 9540: 9538: 9536: 9534: 9532: 9530: 9454: 9452: 9323: 9321: 9319: 9317: 9315: 9122: 9120: 9118: 9116: 9114: 9112: 9110: 9108: 9106: 9104: 9036: 9034: 9021: 9019: 9017: 9015: 8975: 8973: 8971: 8969: 8927: 8925: 8923: 8921: 8919: 8917: 8915: 4141:('enormous, wrisi-like'). For further discussion, see 3533:
Meaning '(a) deity' and predecessor to modern English
3055:'plain of the Idisi') and may be further reflected in 1272:. See also the Latinized Proto-Germanic personal name 1141:
According to De Vries, probably a chthonic deity. The
12438:
Rosenfeld, Hellmut; Hauck, Karl (1984). "Dioskuren".
10171: 10169: 10167: 10033: 10031: 10029: 9948: 9946: 9944: 9942: 9920: 9918: 9916: 9914: 9912: 8661: 8659: 8657: 8655: 8653: 8651: 8649: 8636: 8634: 8632: 5674:('bad, mean, wicked'). Possibly related to Old Irish 5076:
is an afterlife location associated with the goddess
4307:
The Norse branch underwent taboo modifications, with
4282:
Meaning 'man-wolf' and predecessor to modern English
3545:- ('to pour'), although alternative connections with 2289:
Cosmogonical figure, mythical primeval ancestor. See
1148:
was possibly borrowed from the West Germanic theonym
10927: 8778: 8776: 8774: 13945: 13226: 13188: 12978: 12932: 12844: 12823: 12780: 12746: 12671: 12643: 9977: 9975: 9973: 4950:('heavenly vault of stone'). Possibly cognate with 1007:
A name for Odin. The early Germanic form may mean '
698:-. We may therefore consider the possibility that * 5537:('sacrificial priest'), possibly from an earlier * 4205:A variety of goddess-like female entity. Compare * 12124:. Vol. 2 (1970 ed.). Walter De Gruyter. 12112:. Vol. 1 (1970 ed.). Walter De Gruyter. 3537:. Unclear etymology. Traditionally derived from * 12156:Zeitschrift für deutsches Altertum und Literatur 10703: 10701: 10699: 10697: 10695: 1463:, divine ancestor of the West Germanic peoples ( 4852:A poetic name for an underworld location. See * 2593:personified as a female entity in Old Norse (a 384:form would therefore perhaps mean 'Light-Beam' 8894: 8339:This verb served as the derivational base for 5064:A term denoting an afterlife heavenly meadow. 2373:('delirious, raging') attached to the suffix - 1602:('Moon-day; Monday'). Personified as a deity, 12893: 12621: 11009: 11007: 10267: 10265: 10263: 4179:Meaning 'chooser of the slain'. Compound of * 3757:, a female house-spirit that spins at night. 1893:('celestial', hence a 'deity'), itself from * 8: 9767: 9645: 9475:sfn error: no target: CITEREFMagnússon1989 ( 9429:sfn error: no target: CITEREFMagnússon1989 ( 9306: 4368:, posited as the regular descendant form of 12924:origin primarily identified as speakers of 12440:Reallexikon der Germanischen Altertumskunde 9340: 9338: 9336: 6941:See *Mēnōn above. Source of Modern English 3314:('to squeeze, press') possibly attested in 1805:), via taboo avoidance. The genitive form * 376:('shiny, shiny liquid') and a derivate of * 12900: 12886: 12878: 12743: 12628: 12614: 12606: 8748: 6758:Medicinal herb associated with magic (cf. 6168:'holy stone', perhaps 'sacrificial mound' 5326: 4560: 2945:- ('god, lord'). Potentially connected to 2682: 2377:('master of'). The former is identical to 2210:('Þunraz-day; Thursday'). See also below * 1978:, which is structurally close to Sanskrit 118: 12266:Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic 9470: 9424: 8353:('soothsayer'). Source of Modern English 4326:, which literally means 'wolf-werewolf'. 3567:('burial mound') have also been proposed. 18:Folklore of the Germanic-speaking peoples 12442:. Vol. 5 (2 ed.). De Gruyter. 12062: 11933: 11916: 11790: 11742: 11575: 11170:sfn error: no target: CITEREFSimek2007 ( 11153: 11101: 11066:sfn error: no target: CITEREFSimek1996 ( 10670: 10668: 10666: 10640: 10100: 9981: 9852: 9686: 9657: 9621: 9269: 9231: 9175: 9143: 9083: 9059: 8906: 8829:sfn error: no target: CITEREFSimek1996 ( 8797: 8731: 7010:'secret, mystery; secret counsel; rune' 6148:('harvest month, August'), from another 4635:('wooded mountains', i.e. the realm of * 4361:, or else be derived from an unattested 3442:('fury, anger'), which is comparable to 1982:- ('staying in two places, ambiguous'). 1773:that can be morphologically compared to 1645:, meaning 'force' and 'power'. The name 913:('full'), meaning 'fullness, plenitude' 99:('magic') is only attested in Old Norse 67:indicated by the presence of an asterisk 13965:Christianisation of Anglo-Saxon England 12134:Altnordisches Etymologisches Worterbuch 12024: 11991: 11899: 11887: 11822: 11718: 11678: 11558: 11531: 11470: 11434: 11367: 11315: 11258: 11218: 11203: 11113: 11046: 10946: 10906: 10882: 10836: 10768: 10726: 10711: 10578: 10524: 10488: 10448: 10394: 10382: 10324: 10254: 10199: 10076: 10064: 10052: 10020: 9993: 9903: 9869: 9808: 9743: 9714: 9573: 9558: 9509: 9443: 9359: 9294: 9246: 8994: 8960: 8948: 8684: 8628: 8128:('life force'), and further related to 5572:'house of worship, house of sacrifice' 4048:No clear etymology. Perhaps related to 2066:) in early West Germanic cultures (see 1790:may have been the original name of the 1266:A mythical ancestor, progenitor of the 12423:. The Johns Hopkins University Press. 10618: 10616: 10366: 10364: 9755: 9405: 9388: 8699: 4354:(Swedish) were probably borrowed from 4007:A name for an evil spirit or a demon. 988:('to pour'), or an ablaut variant of * 12337:Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture 11235:(2nd ed.). Oxford. p. 142. 11165: 11061: 10088: 9985: 9674: 9633: 9585: 9206: 9160: 9095: 8879: 8867: 8855: 8843: 8824: 8765: 6814:which may have originally designated 5666:-, attested in the Finnish loanwords 3665:A dragon or serpent-like entity. See 3435:Meaning 'ghost, spirit, wrath'. From 852:Goddess, in most sources partner of * 466:('brave, defiant; lord, prince') and 7: 12045: 12003: 11968: 11872: 11853: 11834: 11807: 11773: 11730: 11697: 11659: 11640: 11609: 11592: 11546: 11514: 11493: 11453: 11415: 11386: 11355: 11334: 11298: 11279: 11191: 11136: 11089: 11034: 10998: 10967: 10863: 10812: 10783: 10745: 10707: 10657: 10607: 10566: 10545: 10507: 10467: 10429: 10355: 10336: 10300: 10239: 10218: 10175: 10158: 10129: 10037: 10008: 9989: 9964: 9952: 9924: 9888: 9835: 9796: 9784: 9597: 9546: 9494: 9458: 9327: 9187: 9126: 9071: 9040: 9025: 8979: 8931: 8812: 8782: 8714: 8665: 8640: 7472:mean 'blamer, criticizer, satirist'. 7086:('trial, inquiry, experiment'). See 4296:('wolf'). Alternately derived from * 3062:if the location name is amended to * 2214:, the name of *Þunraz's weapon. See 706:-, a collective of some kind." See * 291:, equivalent to modern 'April'. The 103:, but has parallels in Proto-Celtic 12523:Lexikon der germanischen Mythologie 11233:A Dictionary of English Place Names 7698:('sacrificial meal'). Cognate with 7456:'traditional narrative, tidings'). 6349:'secret of the mind, magical rune' 4078:, a war god and a sea monster. See 3932:An n-stem originally inflected as * 2931:('cult image'). Further related to 2586:('to come about, happen, become'). 2479:('facial expression, appearance'). 1910:and equated with the Roman war god 33:was the beliefs of the speakers of 12122:Altgermanische Religionsgeschichte 12110:Altgermanische Religionsgeschichte 7141:('secret, mystery, counsel') and * 4468:-, or a Germanic–Slavic isogloss. 3742:('nightly spirit, bad dream') and 3734:, of unclear origin. Cognate with 3306:Unclear etymology. Perhaps from a 27:Beliefs of Proto-Germanic speakers 25: 12078:Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989). 7214:Probably originally identical to 4978:Perkwunos#Heavenly vault of stone 3041:form may occur in the place name 450:('brave'), which is identical to 13988: 13987: 12545:Dictionary of Northern Mythology 12411:. Oxford University Press. 2021. 12408:Oxford English Dictionary Online 12360:A Handbook of Germanic Etymology 12310:A Gothic Etymological Dictionary 8518:above. Source of Modern English 8059:above. Source of Modern English 7969:above. Source of Modern English 7646:above. Source of Modern English 6691:'herbal medicine, magic potion' 2903:('to give birth'). Identical to 2421:('Wōdanaz-day; Wednesday'). See 1579:, which may regularly continue * 601:), although evidence is scarse. 585:), who he compares to the Greek 73:from the early Germanic period. 37:and includes topics such as the 13970:Christianization of Scandinavia 6988:Related to or borrowed PCelt. * 3955:A variety of malicious entity. 3598:('precious fabric, silk'), or * 2597:, a goddess-like being) and in 2366:Meaning 'Lord of Frenzy'. From 13960:Christianization of the Franks 13033:Continental Germanic mythology 11755:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 11014:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 10980:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 10895:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 10825:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 10623:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 10591:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 10371:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 10313:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 10272:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 10188:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 9821:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 9727:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 9610:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 9522:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 9372:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 9345:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 9007:Oxford English Dictionary 2021 7871:. According to some scholars, 7403:('to announce, reproach'; cf. 7201:('soothsaying, talisman') and 7059:Borrowed from or cognate with 6078:'autumn-month, harvest-month' 6001:('to make holy, consecrate'). 5330:Proto-Germanic reconstruction 4659:Cognate with or borrowed into 4564:Proto-Germanic reconstruction 4195:'to trial, select'). See also 2686:Proto-Germanic reconstruction 2406:('wit, sense, song, poetry'), 2168:), and further related to the 2154:('thunder'). Cognate with the 569:), mentions twin deities, the 122:Proto-Germanic reconstruction 1: 12589:Indo-European Poetry and Myth 9823:, s.v. Wednesday, n. and adv. 7808:'sacrifice, animal offering' 6992:('sacred grove, sanctuary'). 6664:'physician, healer, leech'). 6377:('understanding, mind') and * 4479:('miserable creature') < * 2482:Meaning 'Glory'. Attested as 2255:Meaning 'Twin'. Cognate with 1655:, an Old Norse goddess name. 274:, and further related to the 12547:. Boydell & Brewer Ltd. 9729:, s.v. Thursday, n. and adv. 5608:('sacrifice, worship') and * 4771:Precursor to modern English 4004:‘hero, champion, warrior'). 3602:(temple; if not a calque of 3324:For further discussion, see 1932:('Tīwaz-day; Tuesday'). See 1459:Cosmogonical figure; son of 1441:Meaning 'Man'. Cognate with 860:('Frijjō-day; Friday'). See 13975:Christianization of Iceland 12591:. Oxford University Press. 12569:. Oxford University Press. 9612:, s.v. Tuesday, n. and adv. 8617:Proto-Indo-Iranian paganism 6381:('secret, mystery, rune'). 6276:('secret, mystery, rune'). 5849:('to shout, sing, chant'). 5810:'magic song, spell, charm' 4304:, literally 'wolf-haired'. 2472:- ('to see'). Identical to 2058:An epithet meaning 'of the 916:A goddess associated with * 14030: 9524:, s.v. Sunday, n. and adv. 9374:, s.v. Monday, n. and adv. 9009:, s.v. Friday, n. and adv. 8895:Rosenfeld & Hauck 1984 5528:Traditionally compared to 5155:('enclosure, courtyard'). 4288:. Probably a compound of * 4069:('quarrel, anger, rage'). 3240:('breath, spirit, soul'). 2917:('life, vital strength'), 2891:Meaning '(a) deity'. From 2387:('seer, sooth-sayer') and 1204:Meaning 'the Hidden One'. 1152:around the 8th c. AD. See 13983: 12915: 12391:10.1017/S106279870700021X 12219:10.1163/15685270252772777 10928:Hopkins & Haukur 2011 10190:, s.v. dwarf, n. and adj. 9497:, pp. 361, 385, 387. 8526: 7441:- ('story, tidings'; cf. 7222:- ('string, rope'), from 6765:'witchcraft, alchemist', 6427: 6424: 6259:Lat.-Goth. pl. (Jordanes) 6123:('autumn, harvest') and * 5793:Source of Modern English 5619:Place of worship, temple. 5253: 4487: 4456:('thing'). Possibly from 4449:A 'creature'. Related to 4346:. The modern Norse forms 4127:ῥίον ('peak, headland'). 2757:root for '(matt) white', 2609: 1341:is derived from the name 1098:for further information. 702:- was metathesized from * 689: 686: 13213:North Germanic languages 13198:Germanic parent language 12503:10.2752/175169708X329372 12136:(1977 ed.). Brill. 10827:, s.v. hell, n. and int. 9768:Mallory & Adams 1997 9646:Mallory & Adams 1997 9307:Mallory & Adams 1997 8846:, p. 59-60, 7, 139. 8274:for further discussion. 8223:for further discussion. 8158:('holiness, sanctity'). 8135:('sacrificial animal'). 7705:('harm, damage, loss'), 7550:for further discussion. 7492:for further discussion. 7194:, which is cognate with 7090:for further discussion. 6857:for further discussion. 6436:for further discussion. 6222:for further information 6066:for further discussion. 5990:('hale, whole, sound'). 5856:for further discussion. 5670:('mean, malicious') and 5560:('sacrifice, worship'). 5482:for further discussion. 5162:for further discussion. 5080:in Old Norse texts. See 4980:for further discussion. 4691:for further discussion. 4380:for further discussion. 4350:(Danish, Norwegian) and 4213:for further discussion. 4082:for further discussion. 3892:for further discussion. 3794:for further discussion. 3673:for further discussion. 3541:- ('libated one') < * 3463:for further discussion. 3376:for further discussion. 3170:for further discussion. 2968:for further discussion. 2782:for further discussion. 2761:. Structurally close to 2605:for further discussion. 2589:A concept comparable to 2523:for further discussion. 2425:for further discussion. 2297:for further discussion. 2218:for further discussion. 1997:for further discussion. 1906:was associated with the 1834:for further discussion. 1670:for further discussion. 1606:('Moon'), in Old Norse. 1487:for further discussion. 1286:for further discussion. 1156:for further discussion. 1026:for further discussion. 924:for further discussion. 864:for further discussion. 710:for further discussion. 500:for further discussion. 395:for further discussion. 309:for further discussion. 202:, commonly used for the 13218:West Germanic languages 13208:East Germanic languages 13203:Proto-Germanic language 13023:Proto-Germanic folklore 12960:Romano-Germanic culture 12857:Proto-Germanic folklore 12663:Sacred trees and groves 10315:, s.v. god, n. and int. 8154:('consecration'), and * 7245:('to work charms'; cf. 6850:('bolt of lightning'). 6818:' weapon. Cognate with 6425:No credible etymology. 4849:('knowledge, reason'). 3560:('to revere'), or with 3159:'sprite, phantom' < 2295:Indo-European cosmogony 2069:interpretatio germanica 1995:Indo-European cosmogony 1936:for further discussion 1917:interpretatio germanica 1485:Indo-European cosmogony 1325:Possibly a compound of 368:Probably a compound of 78:Indo-European languages 31:Proto-Germanic paganism 12290:. Simon and Schuster. 12264:Kroonen, Guus (2013). 12168:10.3813/zfda-2017-0012 12086:Derksen, Rick (2007). 10982:, s.v. † middenerd, n. 8286:'to practice sorcery' 7878:should be emended to * 7781:Possibly derived from 7433:). Perhaps related to 7164:'spell, charm, magic' 6785:'lightning', 'hammer' 6675:('cure, remedy') and * 6580:('knowledge, magic'). 5463:(a female deity) and * 5061:, denoting a 'field'. 4768:('to conceal, hide'). 3456:- ('terrible, ugly'). 1899:('daylight sky god'). 849:'friendship, peace'). 830:('free'), itself from 480:('prince, hero'). The 51:early Germanic culture 13028:Anglo-Saxon mythology 12918:Ethnolinguistic group 12421:Comparative Mythology 11231:Mills, A. D. (1992). 10593:, s.v. † walkyrie, n. 8612:Proto-Celtic paganism 7504:'banquet, symposium' 6324:-suffix added to the 3899:*skrattōn ~ *skradan- 2823:('thing, creature'). 2768:('(matt) white') and 2578:Meaning 'Fate'. From 2511:('glory') stems from 2062:' Attached to Mars (* 2055:('thing, assembly'). 1668:Sister-wife of Njörðr 1563:Meaning 'Moon'. From 293:matronae Austriahenae 59:Germanic philologists 12474:. pp. 593–604. 12467:The Nordic Languages 12340:. Fitzroy Dearborn. 12082:. Orðabók Háskólans. 10909:, pp. 206, 220. 10710:, pp. 15, 452; 10397:, pp. 302, 324. 9588:, pp. 413, 420. 9272:, pp. 286, 679. 9209:, pp. 185, 198. 9074:, pp. 129, 147. 8150:('to consecrate'), * 7856:('male sheep') < 6597:'healer, physician' 6332:- ('holy, sacred'). 4123:Probably related to 3553:('to invoke'), with 2394:('prophet, seer'). 2273:, and probably with 2075:interpretatio romana 1811:is at the origin of 1333:(Ing-friends') and * 305:, respectively. See 13955:Gothic Christianity 12306:Lehmann, Winfred P. 12080:Íslensk orðsifjabók 12006:, pp. 465–466. 11456:, pp. 205–206. 10660:, p. 463, 450. 10339:, pp. 144–145. 10327:, pp. 193–194. 10079:, pp. 96, 114. 10067:, pp. 114–115. 9770:, pp. 129–130. 9624:, pp. 363–364. 9600:, p. 167 n. 8. 9512:, pp. 463–464. 9473:, pp. 463–464. 9178:, pp. 321–322. 9098:, pp. 100–101. 8963:, pp. 152–153. 8717:, pp. 217–218. 8586:Proto-Indo-European 8502:('day'). Calque of 8043:('day'). Calque of 7953:('day'). Calque of 7712:('poem, song') and 7662:'sacrificial meat' 7630:('day'). Calque of 7626:'Sun') attached to 7449:'saga, narrative', 7067:('secret, magic'). 6929:('day'). Calque of 6853:Thor's hammer. See 6573:Closely related to 6235:'witch, sorceress' 5779:See *Frijjō above. 5767:('day'). Calque of 5556:('sacrifice') and * 5313:Proto-Indo-European 5103:'middle-enclosure' 4547:Proto-Indo-European 4183:('the slain') and * 2669:Proto-Indo-European 1749:) derives from the 1262:Uncertain etymology 1136:Uncertain etymology 687:Unclear etymology. 380:('rod, cane'). The 63:historical linguist 13338:Germani cisrhenani 13046:Funerary practices 12950:Pre-Roman Iron Age 12926:Germanic languages 12862:Alliterative verse 12824:In popular culture 12637:Germanic mythology 11261:, p. 299-207. 8702:, p. 338-339. 8372:'wizard, prophet' 8336:('holy, divine'). 8267:('holy, divine'). 8216:('holy, divine'). 7481:was borrowed from 7145:('staff; letter'). 6432:('Yule-day'). See 5786:was borrowed from 4995:'(heaven-)meadow' 3582:('god-fearing'), * 1649:may be related to 506:Divine horse twins 219:(See entry notes) 191:(cf. Middle Irish 55:comparative method 39:Germanic mythology 14014:European folklore 14001: 14000: 13173:Gothic and Vandal 12965:Germanic Iron Age 12940:Nordic Bronze Age 12922:Northern European 12875: 12874: 12867:Matter of England 12852:Germanic paganism 12776: 12775: 12598:978-0-19-928075-9 12472:Walter de Gruyter 12369:978-90-04-12875-0 12347:978-1-884964-98-5 12332:Adams, Douglas Q. 12328:Mallory, James P. 12319:978-90-04-08176-5 12297:978-1-62055-481-4 12284:Lecouteux, Claude 12152:Falluomini, Carla 12143:978-90-04-05436-3 12097:978-90-04-15504-6 11168:, pp. 93–94. 10897:, s.v. heaven, n. 9717:, p. 61-102. 9689:, pp. 11–14. 9406:Simek & 2007 8815:, pp. 33–34. 8768:, pp. 31–32. 8593: 8592: 8589: 8546:Middle Low German 8505: 8489: 8475: 8467: 8460: 8453: 8446: 8439: 8422:('to prophesy'). 8417: 8406: 8392: 8384: 8377: 8349: 8342: 8331: 8312: 8305: 8298: 8291: 8262: 8253: 8245: 8211: 8197: 8189: 8182: 8175: 8141: 8131: 8124: 8116: 8107: 8094: 8087: 8080: 8046: 8030: 8016: 8008: 7997: 7990: 7956: 7940: 7926: 7918: 7911: 7904: 7874: 7867: 7859: 7852: 7845: 7836: 7823: 7813: 7784: 7770: 7762: 7755: 7748: 7741: 7736:'sorcery, magic' 7715: 7708: 7701: 7693: 7686: 7672: 7633: 7617: 7603: 7595: 7588: 7581: 7574: 7567: 7538: 7524: 7516: 7509: 7484: 7468: 7461: 7452: 7444: 7436: 7429: 7421: 7413: 7406: 7394: 7380: 7372: 7341: 7328: 7311: 7300: 7293: 7286: 7255: 7248: 7240: 7217: 7204: 7197: 7190: 7174: 7136: 7122: 7114: 7107: 7078:('counsellor'), * 7073: 7062: 7053: 7045: 7037: 7029: 7022: 7015: 6977: 6969: 6962: 6932: 6920: 6906: 6898: 6891: 6888: 6881: 6874: 6846: 6839: 6832: 6821: 6809: 6795: 6768: 6761: 6750: 6742: 6733: 6725: 6717: 6710: 6703: 6696: 6670: 6660: 6653: 6645: 6636: 6628: 6620: 6613: 6609: 6602: 6576: 6562: 6529: 6515: 6507: 6487: 6475: 6463: 6419: 6411: 6403: 6362: 6354: 6327: 6314: 6306: 6298: 6260: 6247: 6240: 6210: 6202: 6188: 6180: 6173: 6151: 6144: 6137: 6119: 6105: 6097: 6090: 6083: 6051: 6032: 6025: 6018: 5996: 5986: 5977: 5969: 5961: 5954: 5947: 5940: 5904: 5893: 5879: 5844: 5830: 5822: 5815: 5789: 5782: 5770: 5754: 5740: 5732: 5725: 5718: 5711: 5704: 5661: 5645: 5603: 5587: 5577: 5551: 5531: 5522: 5514: 5506: 5499: 5459: 5440: 5433: 5426: 5398: 5389: 5380: 5372: 5365: 5320: 5319: 5316: 5273:Middle Low German 5231: 5217: 5209: 5202: 5195: 5188: 5181: 5146: 5137: 5129: 5121: 5115: 5108: 5067: 5056: 5037: 5028: 5016: 5007: 5000: 4969: 4958:('hammer') via a 4953: 4945: 4936: 4926: 4918: 4910: 4903: 4896: 4889: 4882: 4875: 4840: 4826: 4818: 4811: 4804: 4799:'hell-knowledge' 4763: 4754: 4746: 4738: 4731: 4725: 4718: 4711: 4680: 4673: 4667:('wooded hills'). 4662: 4642: 4631: 4615: 4607: 4554: 4553: 4550: 4507:Middle Low German 4474: 4459: 4452: 4443: 4431: 4423: 4416: 4409: 4400: 4371: 4364: 4357: 4337: 4333:is inferred from 4310: 4271: 4263: 4256: 4249: 4242: 4235: 4228: 4198: 4190: 4168: 4160: 4137: 4134:. Occurs also in 4126: 4112: 4104: 4097: 4065: 4058: 4051: 4037: 4029: 4022: 3988: 3979: 3939: 3921: 3913: 3906: 3884: 3865: 3851: 3843: 3836: 3829: 3822: 3786: 3745: 3737: 3730: 3716: 3708: 3701: 3695: 3688: 3643: 3635: 3628: 3605: 3593: 3577: 3563: 3556: 3548: 3525: 3515: 3505: 3498: 3491: 3484: 3477: 3452: 3445: 3438: 3419: 3412: 3405: 3398: 3391: 3364: 3350: 3342: 3317: 3309: 3295: 3287: 3280: 3272: 3265: 3258: 3236: 3225: 3217: 3209: 3190: 3184: 3155: 3147: 3133: 3098: 3091: 3080: 3073: 3058: 3050: 3040: 3026: 3019: 3005: 2997: 2990: 2983: 2953:'beam' (see also 2948: 2941: 2934: 2927: 2920: 2913: 2906: 2894: 2885: 2877: 2868: 2861: 2854: 2804: 2796: 2771: 2764: 2756: 2746: 2738: 2730: 2723: 2716: 2676: 2675: 2672: 2629:Middle Low German 2581: 2565: 2557: 2550: 2543: 2514: 2507: 2500: 2475: 2463: 2449: 2416: 2409: 2400: 2390: 2380: 2369: 2353: 2345: 2338: 2331: 2324: 2317: 2276: 2267: 2258: 2242: 2205: 2195: 2171: 2157: 2149: 2135: 2127: 2120: 2113: 2106: 2081: 2050: 2031: 2024: 2016: 1973: 1927: 1888: 1878: 1870: 1861: 1854: 1821: 1814: 1776: 1753:word for 'sun', * 1752: 1745: 1733: 1725: 1720: 1714: 1706: 1702: 1696: 1630: 1597: 1586: 1574: 1566: 1557: 1550: 1542: 1534: 1527: 1520: 1513: 1506: 1453: 1444: 1435: 1423: 1415: 1408: 1401: 1394: 1382:*Mannaz ~ *Manwaz 1367: 1352: 1328: 1314: 1306: 1251: 1241: 1233: 1226: 1185: 1175: 1144: 1122: 1086: 1075: 1067: 1058: 1050: 1009:pourer (of semen) 983: 969: 961: 951: 944: 908: 892: 884: 841: 833: 823: 807: 799: 792: 785: 778: 753: 745: 737: 730: 681: 676: 668: 660: 653: 642: 635: 628: 576: 547:(Holstein, 1875) 539: 526: 491: 483: 476: 469: 462: 453: 446: 430: 422: 415: 383: 371: 361: 351: 343: 336: 329: 277: 261: 241: 233: 224: 186: 178: 164: 16:(Redirected from 14021: 13991: 13990: 13947:Christianization 13537:Ripuarian Franks 12909:Germanic peoples 12902: 12895: 12888: 12879: 12744: 12681:Lists of figures 12630: 12623: 12616: 12607: 12602: 12580: 12563:Watkins, Calvert 12558: 12536: 12514: 12485: 12458:Rübekeil, Ludwig 12453: 12434: 12412: 12402: 12373: 12351: 12323: 12301: 12279: 12260: 12238: 12201: 12190: 12179: 12147: 12125: 12113: 12101: 12066: 12060: 12049: 12043: 12028: 12022: 12007: 12001: 11995: 11989: 11972: 11966: 11937: 11931: 11920: 11914: 11903: 11897: 11891: 11885: 11876: 11870: 11857: 11851: 11838: 11832: 11826: 11820: 11811: 11805: 11794: 11788: 11777: 11771: 11758: 11757:, s.v. scold, n. 11752: 11746: 11740: 11734: 11728: 11722: 11716: 11701: 11695: 11682: 11676: 11663: 11657: 11644: 11638: 11613: 11607: 11596: 11590: 11579: 11573: 11562: 11556: 11550: 11544: 11535: 11529: 11518: 11512: 11497: 11491: 11474: 11468: 11457: 11451: 11438: 11432: 11419: 11413: 11390: 11384: 11371: 11365: 11359: 11353: 11338: 11332: 11319: 11313: 11302: 11296: 11283: 11277: 11262: 11256: 11247: 11246: 11228: 11222: 11216: 11207: 11201: 11195: 11189: 11176: 11175: 11163: 11157: 11151: 11140: 11134: 11117: 11111: 11105: 11099: 11093: 11087: 11072: 11071: 11059: 11050: 11044: 11038: 11032: 11017: 11016:, s.v. world, n. 11011: 11002: 10996: 10983: 10977: 10971: 10965: 10950: 10944: 10938: 10937: 10930:, p. 14-17. 10925: 10910: 10904: 10898: 10892: 10886: 10880: 10867: 10861: 10840: 10834: 10828: 10822: 10816: 10810: 10787: 10781: 10772: 10766: 10749: 10743: 10730: 10724: 10715: 10705: 10690: 10684: 10678: 10672: 10661: 10655: 10644: 10638: 10629: 10620: 10611: 10605: 10594: 10588: 10582: 10576: 10570: 10564: 10549: 10543: 10528: 10522: 10511: 10505: 10492: 10486: 10471: 10465: 10452: 10446: 10433: 10427: 10414: 10404: 10398: 10392: 10386: 10380: 10374: 10368: 10359: 10353: 10340: 10334: 10328: 10322: 10316: 10310: 10304: 10298: 10275: 10274:, s.v. ghost, n. 10269: 10258: 10252: 10243: 10237: 10222: 10216: 10203: 10197: 10191: 10185: 10179: 10173: 10162: 10156: 10133: 10127: 10104: 10098: 10092: 10086: 10080: 10074: 10068: 10062: 10056: 10050: 10041: 10035: 10024: 10018: 10012: 10011:, p. 20–21. 10006: 9997: 9979: 9968: 9962: 9956: 9950: 9937: 9934: 9928: 9922: 9907: 9901: 9892: 9886: 9873: 9867: 9856: 9850: 9839: 9833: 9824: 9818: 9812: 9806: 9800: 9794: 9788: 9782: 9771: 9765: 9759: 9753: 9747: 9741: 9730: 9724: 9718: 9712: 9706: 9696: 9690: 9684: 9678: 9672: 9661: 9655: 9649: 9643: 9637: 9631: 9625: 9619: 9613: 9607: 9601: 9595: 9589: 9583: 9577: 9571: 9562: 9556: 9550: 9544: 9525: 9519: 9513: 9507: 9498: 9492: 9481: 9480: 9468: 9462: 9456: 9447: 9441: 9435: 9434: 9422: 9416: 9415: 9403: 9392: 9386: 9375: 9369: 9363: 9357: 9348: 9347:, s.v. moon, n.1 9342: 9331: 9325: 9310: 9304: 9298: 9292: 9273: 9267: 9250: 9244: 9235: 9229: 9210: 9204: 9191: 9185: 9179: 9173: 9164: 9158: 9147: 9141: 9130: 9124: 9099: 9093: 9087: 9081: 9075: 9069: 9063: 9057: 9044: 9038: 9029: 9023: 9010: 9004: 8998: 8992: 8983: 8977: 8964: 8958: 8952: 8946: 8935: 8929: 8910: 8904: 8898: 8892: 8883: 8877: 8871: 8865: 8859: 8853: 8847: 8841: 8835: 8834: 8822: 8816: 8810: 8801: 8795: 8786: 8780: 8769: 8763: 8752: 8746: 8735: 8729: 8718: 8712: 8703: 8697: 8688: 8682: 8669: 8663: 8644: 8638: 8588:; – = Unattested 8527: 8503: 8487: 8473: 8465: 8458: 8451: 8444: 8437: 8415: 8404: 8390: 8382: 8375: 8347: 8340: 8329: 8310: 8303: 8296: 8289: 8260: 8251: 8243: 8209: 8195: 8187: 8180: 8173: 8139: 8129: 8122: 8121:-. Identical to 8114: 8105: 8092: 8085: 8078: 8044: 8028: 8014: 8006: 7995: 7988: 7954: 7938: 7924: 7916: 7909: 7902: 7872: 7865: 7857: 7850: 7843: 7834: 7821: 7811: 7789:('to do, make'). 7782: 7768: 7760: 7753: 7746: 7739: 7713: 7706: 7699: 7691: 7684: 7670: 7631: 7615: 7601: 7593: 7586: 7579: 7572: 7565: 7543:('joint meal'). 7536: 7522: 7514: 7507: 7482: 7466: 7459: 7450: 7442: 7434: 7427: 7419: 7411: 7404: 7392: 7391:Probably from a 7378: 7370: 7339: 7326: 7309: 7298: 7291: 7284: 7253: 7246: 7238: 7215: 7202: 7195: 7188: 7172: 7134: 7120: 7112: 7105: 7071: 7060: 7051: 7043: 7035: 7027: 7020: 7013: 6975: 6967: 6960: 6930: 6918: 6904: 6896: 6889: 6886: 6879: 6872: 6844: 6837: 6830: 6819: 6807: 6793: 6766: 6759: 6748: 6747:('foliage'; cf. 6740: 6731: 6723: 6715: 6708: 6701: 6694: 6668: 6658: 6651: 6650:. Borrowed from 6643: 6634: 6626: 6618: 6611: 6607: 6600: 6574: 6560: 6527: 6513: 6505: 6485: 6473: 6461: 6417: 6409: 6401: 6360: 6352: 6325: 6312: 6304: 6296: 6258: 6245: 6238: 6208: 6200: 6186: 6178: 6171: 6149: 6142: 6135: 6117: 6103: 6095: 6088: 6081: 6073:*harƀistu-mēnōþz 6049: 6030: 6023: 6016: 5994: 5984: 5975: 5967: 5959: 5952: 5945: 5938: 5902: 5891: 5877: 5842: 5828: 5820: 5813: 5787: 5780: 5768: 5752: 5738: 5730: 5723: 5716: 5709: 5702: 5659: 5643: 5601: 5585: 5575: 5549: 5529: 5520: 5512: 5504: 5497: 5457: 5438: 5431: 5424: 5421:'Austrōn-month' 5404:('holy grove'). 5396: 5387: 5378: 5370: 5363: 5327: 5315:; – = Unattested 5254: 5229: 5215: 5207: 5200: 5193: 5186: 5179: 5151:('middle') and * 5144: 5135: 5127: 5119: 5113: 5106: 5065: 5054: 5042:('heaven') and * 5035: 5026: 5014: 5005: 4998: 4967: 4951: 4943: 4934: 4924: 4916: 4908: 4901: 4894: 4887: 4880: 4873: 4838: 4824: 4816: 4809: 4802: 4761: 4752: 4744: 4736: 4729: 4723: 4716: 4709: 4706:'the concealed' 4678: 4671: 4660: 4640: 4639:). Cognate with 4629: 4613: 4605: 4561: 4549:; – = Unattested 4488: 4472: 4457: 4450: 4441: 4429: 4421: 4414: 4407: 4398: 4369: 4362: 4355: 4335: 4308: 4269: 4261: 4254: 4247: 4240: 4233: 4226: 4196: 4188: 4187:('chooser' < 4166: 4158: 4135: 4124: 4110: 4102: 4095: 4063: 4062:('to dare'), or 4056: 4049: 4035: 4027: 4020: 4000:’, Middle Welsh 3986: 3977: 3937: 3919: 3911: 3904: 3890:Nixie (folklore) 3882: 3863: 3849: 3841: 3834: 3827: 3820: 3784: 3743: 3735: 3728: 3714: 3706: 3699: 3693: 3686: 3641: 3633: 3626: 3603: 3591: 3575: 3561: 3554: 3546: 3523: 3513: 3503: 3496: 3489: 3482: 3475: 3450: 3443: 3436: 3417: 3410: 3403: 3396: 3389: 3362: 3348: 3340: 3315: 3307: 3293: 3285: 3278: 3270: 3263: 3256: 3234: 3223: 3215: 3207: 3188: 3182: 3153: 3145: 3131: 3096: 3089: 3078: 3071: 3056: 3048: 3038: 3024: 3017: 3003: 2995: 2988: 2981: 2946: 2939: 2932: 2925: 2918: 2911: 2904: 2892: 2883: 2875: 2866: 2859: 2852: 2802: 2794: 2769: 2762: 2754: 2744: 2736: 2728: 2721: 2714: 2683: 2671:; – = Unattested 2610: 2579: 2563: 2555: 2548: 2541: 2512: 2505: 2498: 2473: 2461: 2447: 2414: 2407: 2398: 2388: 2378: 2367: 2351: 2343: 2336: 2329: 2322: 2315: 2274: 2265: 2256: 2240: 2203: 2193: 2169: 2155: 2147: 2133: 2125: 2118: 2111: 2104: 2079: 2048: 2029: 2022: 2014: 1971: 1925: 1886: 1876: 1868: 1859: 1852: 1819: 1812: 1774: 1769:is a variant of 1750: 1743: 1731: 1723: 1718: 1712: 1704: 1700: 1694: 1628: 1595: 1584: 1572: 1564: 1555: 1548: 1540: 1532: 1525: 1518: 1511: 1504: 1451: 1442: 1433: 1421: 1413: 1406: 1399: 1392: 1365: 1350: 1326: 1312: 1304: 1294:*Ingwina-frawjaz 1249: 1239: 1231: 1224: 1183: 1173: 1142: 1120: 1084: 1073: 1065: 1056: 1048: 981: 967: 959: 949: 942: 906: 890: 882: 839: 831: 821: 805: 797: 790: 783: 776: 751: 743: 735: 728: 679: 674: 666: 658: 651: 640: 633: 626: 574: 537: 524: 489: 481: 474: 467: 460: 451: 444: 428: 420: 413: 381: 369: 359: 349: 341: 334: 327: 275: 259: 239: 231: 222: 184: 176: 162: 125:Romano-Germanic 119: 53:. By way of the 21: 14029: 14028: 14024: 14023: 14022: 14020: 14019: 14018: 14004: 14003: 14002: 13997: 13979: 13941: 13222: 13184: 13146:Gothic alphabet 13038:Norse mythology 12974: 12928: 12911: 12906: 12876: 12871: 12840: 12819: 12772: 12756:Legendary kings 12742: 12667: 12639: 12634: 12599: 12585:West, Martin L. 12583: 12577: 12561: 12555: 12539: 12533: 12517: 12488: 12482: 12470:. Vol. 1. 12456: 12450: 12437: 12431: 12415: 12405: 12379:European Review 12376: 12370: 12354: 12348: 12326: 12320: 12304: 12298: 12282: 12276: 12263: 12257: 12241: 12204: 12193: 12182: 12150: 12144: 12128: 12116: 12104: 12098: 12085: 12075: 12070: 12069: 12061: 12052: 12044: 12031: 12023: 12010: 12002: 11998: 11990: 11975: 11967: 11940: 11932: 11923: 11915: 11906: 11898: 11894: 11886: 11879: 11871: 11860: 11852: 11841: 11833: 11829: 11821: 11814: 11806: 11797: 11789: 11780: 11772: 11761: 11753: 11749: 11741: 11737: 11729: 11725: 11717: 11704: 11696: 11685: 11677: 11666: 11658: 11647: 11639: 11616: 11608: 11599: 11591: 11582: 11574: 11565: 11557: 11553: 11545: 11538: 11530: 11521: 11513: 11500: 11492: 11477: 11469: 11460: 11452: 11441: 11433: 11422: 11414: 11393: 11385: 11374: 11366: 11362: 11354: 11341: 11333: 11322: 11314: 11305: 11297: 11286: 11278: 11265: 11257: 11250: 11243: 11230: 11229: 11225: 11217: 11210: 11202: 11198: 11190: 11179: 11169: 11164: 11160: 11152: 11143: 11135: 11120: 11112: 11108: 11100: 11096: 11088: 11075: 11065: 11060: 11053: 11045: 11041: 11033: 11020: 11012: 11005: 10997: 10986: 10978: 10974: 10966: 10953: 10945: 10941: 10931: 10926: 10913: 10905: 10901: 10893: 10889: 10881: 10870: 10862: 10843: 10835: 10831: 10823: 10819: 10811: 10790: 10782: 10775: 10767: 10752: 10744: 10733: 10725: 10718: 10706: 10693: 10685: 10681: 10673: 10664: 10656: 10647: 10639: 10632: 10621: 10614: 10606: 10597: 10589: 10585: 10577: 10573: 10565: 10552: 10544: 10531: 10523: 10514: 10506: 10495: 10487: 10474: 10466: 10455: 10447: 10436: 10428: 10417: 10405: 10401: 10393: 10389: 10381: 10377: 10373:s.v. mare, n.2. 10369: 10362: 10354: 10343: 10335: 10331: 10323: 10319: 10311: 10307: 10299: 10278: 10270: 10261: 10253: 10246: 10238: 10225: 10217: 10206: 10198: 10194: 10186: 10182: 10174: 10165: 10157: 10136: 10128: 10107: 10099: 10095: 10087: 10083: 10075: 10071: 10063: 10059: 10051: 10044: 10036: 10027: 10019: 10015: 10007: 10000: 9980: 9971: 9963: 9959: 9951: 9940: 9935: 9931: 9923: 9910: 9902: 9895: 9887: 9876: 9868: 9859: 9851: 9842: 9834: 9827: 9819: 9815: 9807: 9803: 9795: 9791: 9783: 9774: 9766: 9762: 9754: 9750: 9742: 9733: 9725: 9721: 9713: 9709: 9697: 9693: 9685: 9681: 9673: 9664: 9656: 9652: 9644: 9640: 9632: 9628: 9620: 9616: 9608: 9604: 9596: 9592: 9584: 9580: 9572: 9565: 9557: 9553: 9545: 9528: 9520: 9516: 9508: 9501: 9493: 9484: 9474: 9469: 9465: 9457: 9450: 9442: 9438: 9428: 9423: 9419: 9409: 9404: 9395: 9387: 9378: 9370: 9366: 9358: 9351: 9343: 9334: 9326: 9313: 9305: 9301: 9293: 9276: 9268: 9253: 9245: 9238: 9230: 9213: 9205: 9194: 9186: 9182: 9174: 9167: 9159: 9150: 9142: 9133: 9125: 9102: 9094: 9090: 9082: 9078: 9070: 9066: 9058: 9047: 9039: 9032: 9024: 9013: 9005: 9001: 8993: 8986: 8978: 8967: 8959: 8955: 8947: 8938: 8930: 8913: 8905: 8901: 8893: 8886: 8878: 8874: 8866: 8862: 8854: 8850: 8842: 8838: 8828: 8823: 8819: 8811: 8804: 8796: 8789: 8781: 8772: 8764: 8755: 8749:Falluomini 2017 8747: 8738: 8730: 8721: 8713: 8706: 8698: 8691: 8683: 8672: 8664: 8647: 8639: 8630: 8625: 8598: 8558:Old High German 8483: 8400: 8325: 8320: 8240: 8205: 8102: 8075:'holy, divine' 8024: 7934: 7887: 7831: 7796: 7778: 7724: 7680: 7667: 7611: 7532: 7388: 7355: 7338:, derived from 7323: 7260:'magic' (< * 7227: 7184: 7169: 7152: 7130: 7102:'runic letter' 6985: 6957:'sacred grove' 6914: 6843:('lightning'), 6836:('lightning'), 6803: 6790: 6585: 6570: 6557: 6523: 6386: 6370: 6337: 6281: 6255: 6196: 6156:- ('harvest'). 6113: 6045: 6040: 5838: 5748: 5687: 5655: 5640: 5597: 5494:'to sacrifice' 5453: 5448: 5409: 5339:North Germanic 5325: 5285:Old High German 5225: 5053:stems from the 4834: 4625: 4573:North Germanic 4559: 4519:Old High German 4279: 4176: 4120: 4045: 3992:(cf. Old Irish 3974: 3969: 3929: 3874:- ('to wash'). 3859: 3792:Mare (folklore) 3724: 3671:germanic dragon 3658:('snake') and * 3651: 3432: 3427: 3358: 3303: 3233:, daemon') and 3203: 3198: 3141: 3128: 3108:Idis (Germanic) 3066:. According to 3013: 2924:- ('lord'), or 2819:('other') and * 2812: 2692:North Germanic 2681: 2641:Old High German 2575: 2538: 2492:Thorsberg chape 2457: 2444: 2363: 2312: 2252: 2237: 2232: 2143: 2101: 2044: 2039: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1924:(ᛏ). Source of 1849: 1763:sh₂éns, sh₂unós 1691: 1638: 1625: 1501: 1467:). Name of the 1322: 1301: 1221: 1201: 1170: 1132: 1117: 1045: 1040: 1011:', i.e. 'man'. 939: 902: 879: 817: 773: 758: 725: 623: 562: 557: 552: 440: 410: 324: 267: 255: 250: 200:Eochu Ollathair 172: 159: 154: 131:North Germanic 117: 107:and Lithuanian 61:, a variety of 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 14027: 14025: 14017: 14016: 14006: 14005: 13999: 13998: 13996: 13995: 13984: 13981: 13980: 13978: 13977: 13972: 13967: 13962: 13957: 13951: 13949: 13943: 13942: 13940: 13939: 13934: 13929: 13924: 13919: 13914: 13909: 13908: 13907: 13902: 13892: 13887: 13882: 13877: 13872: 13867: 13862: 13857: 13852: 13847: 13842: 13837: 13832: 13827: 13822: 13817: 13812: 13807: 13802: 13797: 13792: 13787: 13782: 13777: 13772: 13767: 13762: 13757: 13752: 13747: 13742: 13737: 13732: 13727: 13722: 13717: 13716: 13715: 13710: 13705: 13700: 13695: 13685: 13684: 13683: 13673: 13668: 13663: 13658: 13653: 13648: 13643: 13638: 13633: 13628: 13623: 13618: 13613: 13612: 13611: 13606: 13604:Thracian Goths 13601: 13596: 13591: 13586: 13581: 13571: 13566: 13561: 13556: 13551: 13546: 13545: 13544: 13539: 13529: 13524: 13519: 13514: 13509: 13504: 13499: 13494: 13489: 13484: 13479: 13474: 13469: 13464: 13459: 13454: 13449: 13444: 13439: 13434: 13429: 13424: 13419: 13414: 13409: 13404: 13399: 13394: 13389: 13384: 13383: 13382: 13377: 13372: 13371: 13370: 13365: 13360: 13355: 13350: 13345: 13330: 13325: 13320: 13315: 13310: 13305: 13300: 13295: 13290: 13285: 13280: 13275: 13270: 13265: 13260: 13259: 13258: 13253: 13248: 13243: 13232: 13230: 13224: 13223: 13221: 13220: 13215: 13210: 13205: 13200: 13194: 13192: 13186: 13185: 13183: 13182: 13181: 13180: 13175: 13170: 13160: 13155: 13154: 13153: 13148: 13138: 13133: 13132: 13131: 13126: 13121: 13111: 13106: 13105: 13104: 13094: 13093: 13092: 13087: 13077: 13076: 13075: 13070: 13060: 13059: 13058: 13053: 13043: 13042: 13041: 13035: 13030: 13025: 13015: 13010: 13005: 13000: 12995: 12990: 12984: 12982: 12976: 12975: 12973: 12972: 12967: 12962: 12957: 12955:Roman Iron Age 12952: 12947: 12942: 12936: 12934: 12930: 12929: 12916: 12913: 12912: 12907: 12905: 12904: 12897: 12890: 12882: 12873: 12872: 12870: 12869: 12864: 12859: 12854: 12848: 12846: 12845:Related topics 12842: 12841: 12839: 12838: 12833: 12827: 12825: 12821: 12820: 12818: 12817: 12812: 12807: 12806: 12805: 12800: 12795: 12784: 12782: 12778: 12777: 12774: 12773: 12771: 12770: 12769: 12768: 12763: 12752: 12750: 12741: 12740: 12735: 12730: 12729: 12728: 12723: 12718: 12713: 12708: 12703: 12698: 12693: 12688: 12677: 12675: 12669: 12668: 12666: 12665: 12660: 12659: 12658: 12647: 12645: 12641: 12640: 12635: 12633: 12632: 12625: 12618: 12610: 12604: 12603: 12597: 12581: 12576:978-0198024712 12575: 12559: 12553: 12537: 12531: 12515: 12497:(1): 331–344. 12486: 12480: 12454: 12449:978-3110096354 12448: 12435: 12429: 12413: 12403: 12385:(2): 199–207. 12374: 12368: 12356:Orel, Vladimir 12352: 12346: 12324: 12318: 12302: 12296: 12280: 12274: 12261: 12255: 12239: 12202: 12197:RMN Newsletter 12191: 12186:RMN Newsletter 12180: 12162:(3): 284–294. 12148: 12142: 12126: 12114: 12102: 12096: 12083: 12074: 12071: 12068: 12067: 12065:, p. 416. 12050: 12048:, p. 468. 12029: 12027:, p. 586. 12008: 11996: 11994:, p. 585. 11973: 11971:, p. 465. 11938: 11936:, p. 618. 11921: 11919:, p. 603. 11904: 11892: 11890:, p. 516. 11877: 11875:, p. 406. 11858: 11856:, p. 402. 11839: 11837:, p. 119. 11827: 11825:, p. 504. 11812: 11810:, p. 398. 11795: 11793:, p. 562. 11778: 11776:, p. 386. 11759: 11747: 11745:, p. 481. 11735: 11733:, p. 137. 11723: 11721:, p. 439. 11702: 11700:, p. 314. 11683: 11681:, p. 421. 11664: 11662:, p. 313. 11645: 11643:, p. 310. 11614: 11612:, p. 141. 11597: 11595:, p. 283. 11580: 11578:, p. 379. 11563: 11561:, p. 429. 11551: 11549:, p. 266. 11536: 11534:, p. 341. 11519: 11517:, p. 249. 11498: 11496:, p. 244. 11475: 11473:, p. 311. 11458: 11439: 11437:, p. 211. 11420: 11418:, p. 205. 11391: 11389:, p. 190. 11372: 11370:, p. 256. 11360: 11358:, p. 194. 11339: 11337:, p. 155. 11320: 11318:, p. 211. 11303: 11301:, p. 164. 11284: 11282:, p. 161. 11263: 11248: 11241: 11223: 11221:, p. 194. 11208: 11206:, p. 164. 11196: 11194:, p. 124. 11177: 11158: 11156:, p. 143. 11141: 11118: 11106: 11094: 11073: 11064:, p. 255. 11051: 11039: 11018: 11003: 11001:, p. 462. 10984: 10972: 10970:, p. 264. 10951: 10949:, p. 573. 10939: 10911: 10899: 10887: 10885:, p. 220. 10868: 10866:, p. 169. 10841: 10839:, p. 204. 10829: 10817: 10815:, p. 156. 10788: 10786:, p. 241. 10773: 10771:, p. 136. 10750: 10731: 10729:, p. 578. 10716: 10691: 10679: 10662: 10645: 10643:, p. 646. 10630: 10612: 10610:, p. 463. 10595: 10583: 10581:, p. 569. 10571: 10569:, p. 442. 10550: 10548:, p. 472. 10529: 10527:, p. 552. 10512: 10510:, p. 429. 10493: 10491:, p. 447. 10472: 10470:, p. 343. 10453: 10451:, p. 390. 10434: 10432:, p. 287. 10415: 10399: 10387: 10385:, p. 324. 10375: 10360: 10358:, p. 241. 10341: 10329: 10317: 10305: 10303:, p. 145. 10276: 10259: 10257:, p. 163. 10244: 10242:, p. 262. 10223: 10204: 10202:, p. 112. 10192: 10180: 10163: 10161:, p. 144. 10134: 10132:, p. 142. 10105: 10093: 10091:, p. 171. 10081: 10069: 10057: 10042: 10025: 10013: 9998: 9992:, p. 21; 9988:, p. 25; 9984:, p. 16; 9969: 9957: 9938: 9929: 9908: 9906:, p. 600. 9893: 9891:, p. 475. 9874: 9872:, p. 599. 9857: 9855:, p. 633. 9840: 9838:, p. 474. 9825: 9813: 9811:, p. 592. 9801: 9799:, p. 137. 9789: 9787:, p. 469. 9772: 9760: 9748: 9746:, p. 274. 9731: 9719: 9707: 9703:Matasović 2009 9699:Delamarre 2003 9691: 9679: 9677:, p. 251. 9662: 9660:, p. 602. 9650: 9648:, p. 129. 9638: 9636:, p. 418. 9626: 9614: 9602: 9590: 9578: 9576:, p. 519. 9563: 9561:, p. 352. 9551: 9549:, p. 408. 9526: 9514: 9499: 9482: 9471:Magnússon 1989 9463: 9461:, p. 385. 9448: 9436: 9427:, p. 671. 9425:Magnússon 1989 9417: 9408:, p. 230. 9393: 9391:, p. 205. 9376: 9364: 9362:, p. 365. 9349: 9332: 9330:, p. 270. 9311: 9309:, p. 367. 9299: 9297:, p. 244. 9274: 9251: 9249:, p. 100. 9236: 9234:, p. 678. 9211: 9192: 9190:, p. 191. 9180: 9165: 9163:, p. 185. 9148: 9146:, p. 239. 9131: 9129:, p. 151. 9100: 9088: 9086:, p. 603. 9076: 9064: 9062:, p. 159. 9045: 9043:, p. 129. 9030: 9028:, p. 118. 9011: 8999: 8997:, p. 155. 8984: 8982:, p. 114. 8965: 8953: 8951:, p. 153. 8936: 8934:, p. 112. 8911: 8909:, p. 142. 8899: 8884: 8872: 8870:, p. 139. 8860: 8848: 8836: 8817: 8802: 8787: 8770: 8753: 8736: 8719: 8704: 8689: 8670: 8668:, p. 140. 8645: 8643:, p. 139. 8627: 8626: 8624: 8621: 8620: 8619: 8614: 8609: 8604: 8597: 8594: 8591: 8590: 8578:Proto-Germanic 8524: 8523: 8512: 8484: 8481: 8479: 8471: 8435: 8432: 8424: 8423: 8414:Source of the 8412: 8401: 8398: 8396: 8388: 8373: 8370: 8361: 8360: 8346:('witch') and 8337: 8326: 8323: 8321: 8318: 8316: 8287: 8284: 8276: 8275: 8268: 8257: 8249: 8241: 8238: 8236: 8233: 8225: 8224: 8217: 8206: 8203: 8201: 8193: 8171: 8168: 8160: 8159: 8136: 8111: 8103: 8100: 8098: 8076: 8073: 8065: 8064: 8053: 8025: 8022: 8020: 8012: 7986: 7983: 7975: 7974: 7963: 7935: 7932: 7930: 7922: 7900: 7897: 7889: 7888: 7885: 7883: 7840: 7832: 7829: 7827: 7809: 7806: 7798: 7797: 7794: 7792: 7779: 7776: 7774: 7766: 7737: 7734: 7726: 7725: 7722: 7720: 7681: 7678: 7676: 7668: 7665: 7663: 7660: 7652: 7651: 7640: 7612: 7609: 7607: 7599: 7563: 7560: 7552: 7551: 7544: 7533: 7530: 7528: 7520: 7505: 7502: 7494: 7493: 7476:Middle English 7457: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7376: 7368: 7365: 7357: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7332: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7282: 7279: 7270: 7269: 7235: 7225: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7170: 7167: 7165: 7162: 7154: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7133:A compound of 7131: 7128: 7126: 7118: 7103: 7100: 7092: 7091: 7082:('mystery'), * 7068: 7057: 7049: 7041: 7011: 7008: 7000: 6999: 6993: 6986: 6983: 6981: 6973: 6958: 6955: 6947: 6946: 6939: 6915: 6912: 6910: 6902: 6870: 6867: 6859: 6858: 6851: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6774: 6773: 6756: 6737: 6729: 6721: 6692: 6689: 6681: 6680: 6665: 6640: 6632: 6624: 6598: 6595: 6587: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6558: 6555: 6553: 6550: 6542: 6541: 6538: 6526:A compound of 6524: 6521: 6519: 6511: 6503: 6500: 6492: 6491: 6483: 6471: 6459: 6456: 6438: 6437: 6426: 6423: 6415: 6407: 6399: 6396: 6388: 6387: 6384: 6382: 6371: 6368: 6366: 6358: 6350: 6347: 6339: 6338: 6335: 6333: 6318: 6310: 6302: 6294: 6291: 6283: 6282: 6279: 6277: 6266: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6236: 6233: 6224: 6223: 6216: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6184: 6169: 6166: 6158: 6157: 6132: 6116:A compound of 6114: 6111: 6109: 6101: 6099:herbist-mānōth 6092:hervist-mānōth 6079: 6076: 6068: 6067: 6060: 6055:('holy') and * 6048:A compound of 6046: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6036: 6014: 6011: 6008:*hailaga-mēnōþ 6003: 6002: 5991: 5981: 5973: 5965: 5936: 5933: 5925: 5924: 5913: 5899: 5889: 5875: 5869: 5866: 5858: 5857: 5850: 5839: 5836: 5834: 5826: 5811: 5808: 5799: 5798: 5777: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5736: 5700: 5697: 5689: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5678:('bad, evil'). 5656: 5653: 5651: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5625: 5624: 5617: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5583: 5573: 5570: 5562: 5561: 5546: 5526: 5518: 5510: 5495: 5492: 5484: 5483: 5468: 5456:A compound of 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5422: 5419: 5411: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5393: 5385: 5376: 5361: 5358: 5350: 5349: 5346: 5343: 5342:East Germanic 5340: 5337: 5336:West Germanic 5334: 5331: 5324: 5321: 5318: 5317: 5305:Proto-Germanic 5251: 5250: 5248: 5241: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5213: 5177: 5174: 5166: 5165: 5163: 5156: 5141: 5133: 5125: 5104: 5101: 5098:Meðjana-garðaz 5092: 5091: 5089: 5062: 5032: 5024: 5012: 4996: 4993: 4990:hemena-)wangaz 4984: 4983: 4981: 4974: 4930: 4922: 4914: 4871: 4868: 4860: 4859: 4857: 4850: 4845:('Hell') and * 4835: 4832: 4830: 4822: 4800: 4797: 4789: 4788: 4786: 4783:Hel (location) 4769: 4758: 4750: 4742: 4707: 4704: 4695: 4694: 4692: 4657: 4628:Probably from 4626: 4623: 4621: 4611: 4603: 4600: 4584: 4583: 4580: 4577: 4576:East Germanic 4574: 4571: 4570:West Germanic 4568: 4565: 4558: 4555: 4552: 4551: 4539:Proto-Germanic 4485: 4484: 4469: 4447: 4439: 4427: 4396: 4382: 4381: 4305: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4267: 4224: 4215: 4214: 4203: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4164: 4156: 4147: 4146: 4128: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4108: 4093: 4084: 4083: 4070: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4033: 4018: 4009: 4008: 4005: 3983: 3975: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3957: 3956: 3953: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3917: 3902: 3894: 3893: 3875: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3847: 3845:nichus, nihhus 3818: 3796: 3795: 3758: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3712: 3684: 3675: 3674: 3663: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3639: 3624: 3615: 3614: 3586:('god-less'), 3574:The source of 3572: 3531: 3521: 3511: 3473: 3465: 3464: 3457: 3449:('anger') and 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3387: 3378: 3377: 3370: 3361:Probably from 3359: 3356: 3354: 3346: 3338: 3330: 3329: 3322: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3291: 3254: 3245: 3244: 3241: 3214:-. Related to 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3180: 3172: 3171: 3164: 3161:*(p)ari-drougo 3142: 3139: 3137: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3116: 3115: 3031: 3028:dís Skjǫldunga 3021:ides Scildinga 3014: 3011: 3009: 3001: 2979: 2970: 2969: 2958: 2889: 2881: 2873: 2850: 2836: 2835: 2824: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2800: 2792: 2789:*al(j)a-wihtiz 2784: 2783: 2776: 2751: 2742: 2734: 2712: 2703: 2702: 2699: 2696: 2695:East Germanic 2693: 2690: 2689:West Germanic 2687: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2673: 2661:Proto-Germanic 2607: 2606: 2587: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2561: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2525: 2524: 2480: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2435: 2427: 2426: 2395: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2349: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2299: 2298: 2287: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2220: 2219: 2179: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2131: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2088: 2087: 2056: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2012: 2007: 1999: 1998: 1983: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1946: 1938: 1937: 1920:. Name of the 1900: 1883: 1874: 1866: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1836: 1835: 1782: 1781:('sunlight'). 1729: 1721: 1710: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1672: 1671: 1656: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1616: 1608: 1607: 1592: 1561: 1546: 1538: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1489: 1488: 1457: 1439: 1431: 1419: 1390: 1385: 1377: 1376: 1373:Ingwia-frawjaz 1362: 1349:) attached to 1323: 1320: 1318: 1310: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1288: 1287: 1278:. Name of the 1264: 1259: 1247: 1237: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1209: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1181: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1158: 1157: 1139: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1108: 1100: 1099: 1092:*Haiha-hariz/ʀ 1081: 1062: 1054: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1028: 1027: 1005: 978: 965: 957: 940: 937: 935: 926: 925: 914: 903: 900: 898: 888: 880: 877: 875: 866: 865: 850: 818: 815: 813: 803: 774: 771: 769: 760: 759: 756: 754: 741: 726: 723: 721: 712: 711: 688: 685: 677: 664: 624: 621: 619: 603: 602: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 522: 517: 502: 501: 458: 441: 438: 436: 426: 411: 408: 406: 397: 396: 385: 366: 357: 347: 325: 322: 320: 311: 310: 285: 278:dawn-goddess * 265: 256: 253: 251: 248: 246: 220: 217: 208: 207: 196: 173: 170: 168: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 142: 141: 138: 135: 134:East Germanic 132: 129: 128:West Germanic 126: 123: 116: 113: 35:Proto-Germanic 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 14026: 14015: 14012: 14011: 14009: 13994: 13986: 13985: 13982: 13976: 13973: 13971: 13968: 13966: 13963: 13961: 13958: 13956: 13953: 13952: 13950: 13948: 13944: 13938: 13935: 13933: 13930: 13928: 13925: 13923: 13920: 13918: 13915: 13913: 13910: 13906: 13903: 13901: 13898: 13897: 13896: 13893: 13891: 13888: 13886: 13883: 13881: 13878: 13876: 13873: 13871: 13868: 13866: 13863: 13861: 13858: 13856: 13853: 13851: 13848: 13846: 13843: 13841: 13838: 13836: 13833: 13831: 13828: 13826: 13823: 13821: 13818: 13816: 13813: 13811: 13808: 13806: 13803: 13801: 13798: 13796: 13793: 13791: 13788: 13786: 13783: 13781: 13778: 13776: 13773: 13771: 13768: 13766: 13763: 13761: 13758: 13756: 13753: 13751: 13748: 13746: 13743: 13741: 13738: 13736: 13733: 13731: 13728: 13726: 13723: 13721: 13718: 13714: 13711: 13709: 13706: 13704: 13701: 13699: 13696: 13694: 13691: 13690: 13689: 13686: 13682: 13679: 13678: 13677: 13674: 13672: 13669: 13667: 13664: 13662: 13659: 13657: 13654: 13652: 13649: 13647: 13644: 13642: 13639: 13637: 13634: 13632: 13629: 13627: 13624: 13622: 13619: 13617: 13614: 13610: 13607: 13605: 13602: 13600: 13597: 13595: 13592: 13590: 13587: 13585: 13582: 13580: 13579:Crimean Goths 13577: 13576: 13575: 13572: 13570: 13567: 13565: 13562: 13560: 13557: 13555: 13552: 13550: 13547: 13543: 13542:Salian Franks 13540: 13538: 13535: 13534: 13533: 13530: 13528: 13525: 13523: 13520: 13518: 13515: 13513: 13510: 13508: 13505: 13503: 13500: 13498: 13495: 13493: 13490: 13488: 13485: 13483: 13480: 13478: 13475: 13473: 13470: 13468: 13465: 13463: 13460: 13458: 13455: 13453: 13450: 13448: 13445: 13443: 13440: 13438: 13435: 13433: 13430: 13428: 13425: 13423: 13420: 13418: 13415: 13413: 13410: 13408: 13405: 13403: 13400: 13398: 13395: 13393: 13390: 13388: 13385: 13381: 13378: 13376: 13373: 13369: 13366: 13364: 13361: 13359: 13356: 13354: 13351: 13349: 13346: 13344: 13341: 13340: 13339: 13336: 13335: 13334: 13331: 13329: 13326: 13324: 13321: 13319: 13316: 13314: 13311: 13309: 13306: 13304: 13301: 13299: 13296: 13294: 13291: 13289: 13286: 13284: 13281: 13279: 13276: 13274: 13271: 13269: 13266: 13264: 13261: 13257: 13254: 13252: 13249: 13247: 13244: 13242: 13239: 13238: 13237: 13234: 13233: 13231: 13229: 13225: 13219: 13216: 13214: 13211: 13209: 13206: 13204: 13201: 13199: 13196: 13195: 13193: 13191: 13187: 13179: 13176: 13174: 13171: 13169: 13166: 13165: 13164: 13161: 13159: 13156: 13152: 13149: 13147: 13144: 13143: 13142: 13139: 13137: 13134: 13130: 13127: 13125: 13122: 13120: 13117: 13116: 13115: 13112: 13110: 13107: 13103: 13100: 13099: 13098: 13095: 13091: 13088: 13086: 13083: 13082: 13081: 13078: 13074: 13071: 13069: 13066: 13065: 13064: 13061: 13057: 13054: 13052: 13049: 13048: 13047: 13044: 13039: 13036: 13034: 13031: 13029: 13026: 13024: 13021: 13020: 13019: 13016: 13014: 13011: 13009: 13006: 13004: 13001: 12999: 12996: 12994: 12991: 12989: 12986: 12985: 12983: 12981: 12980:Early culture 12977: 12971: 12968: 12966: 12963: 12961: 12958: 12956: 12953: 12951: 12948: 12946: 12943: 12941: 12938: 12937: 12935: 12931: 12927: 12923: 12919: 12914: 12910: 12903: 12898: 12896: 12891: 12889: 12884: 12883: 12880: 12868: 12865: 12863: 12860: 12858: 12855: 12853: 12850: 12849: 12847: 12843: 12837: 12834: 12832: 12831:List of films 12829: 12828: 12826: 12822: 12816: 12813: 12811: 12808: 12804: 12801: 12799: 12796: 12794: 12791: 12790: 12789: 12786: 12785: 12783: 12779: 12767: 12764: 12762: 12759: 12758: 12757: 12754: 12753: 12751: 12749: 12745: 12739: 12736: 12734: 12731: 12727: 12724: 12722: 12719: 12717: 12714: 12712: 12709: 12707: 12704: 12702: 12699: 12697: 12694: 12692: 12689: 12687: 12684: 12683: 12682: 12679: 12678: 12676: 12674: 12673:Heroic legend 12670: 12664: 12661: 12657: 12654: 12653: 12652: 12649: 12648: 12646: 12642: 12638: 12631: 12626: 12624: 12619: 12617: 12612: 12611: 12608: 12600: 12594: 12590: 12586: 12582: 12578: 12572: 12568: 12564: 12560: 12556: 12554:0-85991-513-1 12550: 12546: 12542: 12541:Simek, Rudolf 12538: 12534: 12532:3-520-36801-3 12528: 12525:. A. Kröner. 12524: 12520: 12519:Simek, Rudolf 12516: 12512: 12508: 12504: 12500: 12496: 12492: 12491:Time and Mind 12487: 12483: 12481:9783110148763 12477: 12473: 12469: 12468: 12463: 12462:Bandle, Oskar 12459: 12455: 12451: 12445: 12441: 12436: 12432: 12430:0-8018-3938-6 12426: 12422: 12418: 12414: 12410: 12409: 12404: 12400: 12396: 12392: 12388: 12384: 12380: 12375: 12371: 12365: 12361: 12357: 12353: 12349: 12343: 12339: 12338: 12333: 12329: 12325: 12321: 12315: 12311: 12307: 12303: 12299: 12293: 12289: 12285: 12281: 12277: 12275:9789004183407 12271: 12267: 12262: 12258: 12256:9781907029325 12252: 12248: 12244: 12243:Koch, John T. 12240: 12236: 12232: 12228: 12224: 12220: 12216: 12213:(1): 61–102. 12212: 12208: 12203: 12199: 12198: 12192: 12188: 12187: 12181: 12177: 12173: 12169: 12165: 12161: 12157: 12153: 12149: 12145: 12139: 12135: 12131: 12130:de Vries, Jan 12127: 12123: 12119: 12118:de Vries, Jan 12115: 12111: 12107: 12106:de Vries, Jan 12103: 12099: 12093: 12089: 12084: 12081: 12077: 12076: 12072: 12064: 12063:de Vries 1962 12059: 12057: 12055: 12051: 12047: 12042: 12040: 12038: 12036: 12034: 12030: 12026: 12021: 12019: 12017: 12015: 12013: 12009: 12005: 12000: 11997: 11993: 11988: 11986: 11984: 11982: 11980: 11978: 11974: 11970: 11965: 11963: 11961: 11959: 11957: 11955: 11953: 11951: 11949: 11947: 11945: 11943: 11939: 11935: 11934:de Vries 1962 11930: 11928: 11926: 11922: 11918: 11917:de Vries 1962 11913: 11911: 11909: 11905: 11902:, p. 13. 11901: 11896: 11893: 11889: 11884: 11882: 11878: 11874: 11869: 11867: 11865: 11863: 11859: 11855: 11850: 11848: 11846: 11844: 11840: 11836: 11831: 11828: 11824: 11819: 11817: 11813: 11809: 11804: 11802: 11800: 11796: 11792: 11791:de Vries 1962 11787: 11785: 11783: 11779: 11775: 11770: 11768: 11766: 11764: 11760: 11756: 11751: 11748: 11744: 11743:de Vries 1962 11739: 11736: 11732: 11727: 11724: 11720: 11715: 11713: 11711: 11709: 11707: 11703: 11699: 11694: 11692: 11690: 11688: 11684: 11680: 11675: 11673: 11671: 11669: 11665: 11661: 11656: 11654: 11652: 11650: 11646: 11642: 11637: 11635: 11633: 11631: 11629: 11627: 11625: 11623: 11621: 11619: 11615: 11611: 11606: 11604: 11602: 11598: 11594: 11589: 11587: 11585: 11581: 11577: 11576:de Vries 1962 11572: 11570: 11568: 11564: 11560: 11555: 11552: 11548: 11543: 11541: 11537: 11533: 11528: 11526: 11524: 11520: 11516: 11511: 11509: 11507: 11505: 11503: 11499: 11495: 11490: 11488: 11486: 11484: 11482: 11480: 11476: 11472: 11467: 11465: 11463: 11459: 11455: 11450: 11448: 11446: 11444: 11440: 11436: 11431: 11429: 11427: 11425: 11421: 11417: 11412: 11410: 11408: 11406: 11404: 11402: 11400: 11398: 11396: 11392: 11388: 11383: 11381: 11379: 11377: 11373: 11369: 11364: 11361: 11357: 11352: 11350: 11348: 11346: 11344: 11340: 11336: 11331: 11329: 11327: 11325: 11321: 11317: 11312: 11310: 11308: 11304: 11300: 11295: 11293: 11291: 11289: 11285: 11281: 11276: 11274: 11272: 11270: 11268: 11264: 11260: 11255: 11253: 11249: 11244: 11242:0-19-869156-4 11238: 11234: 11227: 11224: 11220: 11215: 11213: 11209: 11205: 11200: 11197: 11193: 11188: 11186: 11184: 11182: 11178: 11173: 11167: 11162: 11159: 11155: 11154:de Vries 1962 11150: 11148: 11146: 11142: 11139:, p. 50. 11138: 11133: 11131: 11129: 11127: 11125: 11123: 11119: 11116:, p. 70. 11115: 11110: 11107: 11104:, p. 45. 11103: 11102:de Vries 1962 11098: 11095: 11092:, p. 51. 11091: 11086: 11084: 11082: 11080: 11078: 11074: 11069: 11063: 11058: 11056: 11052: 11049:, p. 22. 11048: 11043: 11040: 11037:, p. 14. 11036: 11031: 11029: 11027: 11025: 11023: 11019: 11015: 11010: 11008: 11004: 11000: 10995: 10993: 10991: 10989: 10985: 10981: 10976: 10973: 10969: 10964: 10962: 10960: 10958: 10956: 10952: 10948: 10943: 10940: 10935: 10929: 10924: 10922: 10920: 10918: 10916: 10912: 10908: 10903: 10900: 10896: 10891: 10888: 10884: 10879: 10877: 10875: 10873: 10869: 10865: 10860: 10858: 10856: 10854: 10852: 10850: 10848: 10846: 10842: 10838: 10833: 10830: 10826: 10821: 10818: 10814: 10809: 10807: 10805: 10803: 10801: 10799: 10797: 10795: 10793: 10789: 10785: 10780: 10778: 10774: 10770: 10765: 10763: 10761: 10759: 10757: 10755: 10751: 10748:, p. 99. 10747: 10742: 10740: 10738: 10736: 10732: 10728: 10723: 10721: 10717: 10714:, p. 578 10713: 10709: 10704: 10702: 10700: 10698: 10696: 10692: 10688: 10683: 10680: 10676: 10671: 10669: 10667: 10663: 10659: 10654: 10652: 10650: 10646: 10642: 10641:de Vries 1962 10637: 10635: 10631: 10628: 10624: 10619: 10617: 10613: 10609: 10604: 10602: 10600: 10596: 10592: 10587: 10584: 10580: 10575: 10572: 10568: 10563: 10561: 10559: 10557: 10555: 10551: 10547: 10542: 10540: 10538: 10536: 10534: 10530: 10526: 10521: 10519: 10517: 10513: 10509: 10504: 10502: 10500: 10498: 10494: 10490: 10485: 10483: 10481: 10479: 10477: 10473: 10469: 10464: 10462: 10460: 10458: 10454: 10450: 10445: 10443: 10441: 10439: 10435: 10431: 10426: 10424: 10422: 10420: 10416: 10412: 10408: 10403: 10400: 10396: 10391: 10388: 10384: 10379: 10376: 10372: 10367: 10365: 10361: 10357: 10352: 10350: 10348: 10346: 10342: 10338: 10333: 10330: 10326: 10321: 10318: 10314: 10309: 10306: 10302: 10297: 10295: 10293: 10291: 10289: 10287: 10285: 10283: 10281: 10277: 10273: 10268: 10266: 10264: 10260: 10256: 10251: 10249: 10245: 10241: 10236: 10234: 10232: 10230: 10228: 10224: 10221:, p. 86. 10220: 10215: 10213: 10211: 10209: 10205: 10201: 10196: 10193: 10189: 10184: 10181: 10178:, p. 81. 10177: 10172: 10170: 10168: 10164: 10160: 10155: 10153: 10151: 10149: 10147: 10145: 10143: 10141: 10139: 10135: 10131: 10126: 10124: 10122: 10120: 10118: 10116: 10114: 10112: 10110: 10106: 10103:, p. 77. 10102: 10101:de Vries 1962 10097: 10094: 10090: 10085: 10082: 10078: 10073: 10070: 10066: 10061: 10058: 10055:, p. 96. 10054: 10049: 10047: 10043: 10040:, p. 72. 10039: 10034: 10032: 10030: 10026: 10023:, p. 30. 10022: 10017: 10014: 10010: 10005: 10003: 9999: 9995: 9991: 9987: 9983: 9982:de Vries 1962 9978: 9976: 9974: 9970: 9967:, p. 21. 9966: 9961: 9958: 9955:, p. 15. 9954: 9949: 9947: 9945: 9943: 9939: 9933: 9930: 9927:, p. 13. 9926: 9921: 9919: 9917: 9915: 9913: 9909: 9905: 9900: 9898: 9894: 9890: 9885: 9883: 9881: 9879: 9875: 9871: 9866: 9864: 9862: 9858: 9854: 9853:de Vries 1962 9849: 9847: 9845: 9841: 9837: 9832: 9830: 9826: 9822: 9817: 9814: 9810: 9805: 9802: 9798: 9793: 9790: 9786: 9781: 9779: 9777: 9773: 9769: 9764: 9761: 9758:, p. 63. 9757: 9752: 9749: 9745: 9740: 9738: 9736: 9732: 9728: 9723: 9720: 9716: 9711: 9708: 9704: 9700: 9695: 9692: 9688: 9687:de Vries 1957 9683: 9680: 9676: 9671: 9669: 9667: 9663: 9659: 9658:de Vries 1962 9654: 9651: 9647: 9642: 9639: 9635: 9630: 9627: 9623: 9622:de Vries 1957 9618: 9615: 9611: 9606: 9603: 9599: 9594: 9591: 9587: 9582: 9579: 9575: 9570: 9568: 9564: 9560: 9555: 9552: 9548: 9543: 9541: 9539: 9537: 9535: 9533: 9531: 9527: 9523: 9518: 9515: 9511: 9506: 9504: 9500: 9496: 9491: 9489: 9487: 9483: 9478: 9472: 9467: 9464: 9460: 9455: 9453: 9449: 9446:, p. 39. 9445: 9440: 9437: 9432: 9426: 9421: 9418: 9413: 9407: 9402: 9400: 9398: 9394: 9390: 9385: 9383: 9381: 9377: 9373: 9368: 9365: 9361: 9356: 9354: 9350: 9346: 9341: 9339: 9337: 9333: 9329: 9324: 9322: 9320: 9318: 9316: 9312: 9308: 9303: 9300: 9296: 9291: 9289: 9287: 9285: 9283: 9281: 9279: 9275: 9271: 9270:de Vries 1962 9266: 9264: 9262: 9260: 9258: 9256: 9252: 9248: 9243: 9241: 9237: 9233: 9232:de Vries 1962 9228: 9226: 9224: 9222: 9220: 9218: 9216: 9212: 9208: 9203: 9201: 9199: 9197: 9193: 9189: 9184: 9181: 9177: 9176:de Vries 1957 9172: 9170: 9166: 9162: 9157: 9155: 9153: 9149: 9145: 9144:de Vries 1962 9140: 9138: 9136: 9132: 9128: 9123: 9121: 9119: 9117: 9115: 9113: 9111: 9109: 9107: 9105: 9101: 9097: 9092: 9089: 9085: 9084:Rübekeil 2002 9080: 9077: 9073: 9068: 9065: 9061: 9060:de Vries 1962 9056: 9054: 9052: 9050: 9046: 9042: 9037: 9035: 9031: 9027: 9022: 9020: 9018: 9016: 9012: 9008: 9003: 9000: 8996: 8991: 8989: 8985: 8981: 8976: 8974: 8972: 8970: 8966: 8962: 8957: 8954: 8950: 8945: 8943: 8941: 8937: 8933: 8928: 8926: 8924: 8922: 8920: 8918: 8916: 8912: 8908: 8907:de Vries 1962 8903: 8900: 8896: 8891: 8889: 8885: 8882:, p. 11. 8881: 8876: 8873: 8869: 8864: 8861: 8857: 8852: 8849: 8845: 8840: 8837: 8832: 8827:, p. 26. 8826: 8821: 8818: 8814: 8809: 8807: 8803: 8800:, p. 24. 8799: 8798:de Vries 1962 8794: 8792: 8788: 8785:, p. 33. 8784: 8779: 8777: 8775: 8771: 8767: 8762: 8760: 8758: 8754: 8750: 8745: 8743: 8741: 8737: 8734:, p. 20. 8733: 8732:de Vries 1962 8728: 8726: 8724: 8720: 8716: 8711: 8709: 8705: 8701: 8696: 8694: 8690: 8687:, p. 43. 8686: 8681: 8679: 8677: 8675: 8671: 8667: 8662: 8660: 8658: 8656: 8654: 8652: 8650: 8646: 8642: 8637: 8635: 8633: 8629: 8622: 8618: 8615: 8613: 8610: 8608: 8605: 8603: 8600: 8599: 8595: 8587: 8583: 8580:; Pre-Ger. = 8579: 8575: 8571: 8567: 8563: 8559: 8555: 8551: 8547: 8543: 8539: 8535: 8531: 8525: 8521: 8517: 8513: 8511: 8508: 8507:Mercurii dies 8501: 8497: 8493: 8490:compound of * 8485: 8480: 8478: 8472: 8470: 8463: 8456: 8449: 8442: 8436: 8433: 8431: 8430: 8426: 8425: 8421: 8413: 8411:('to know'). 8410: 8402: 8397: 8395: 8389: 8387: 8380: 8374: 8371: 8369: 8368: 8363: 8362: 8358: 8357: 8352: 8345: 8338: 8335: 8327: 8322: 8317: 8315: 8308: 8301: 8294: 8288: 8285: 8283: 8282: 8278: 8277: 8273: 8269: 8266: 8258: 8256: 8250: 8248: 8242: 8237: 8234: 8232: 8231: 8227: 8226: 8222: 8218: 8215: 8207: 8202: 8200: 8194: 8192: 8185: 8178: 8172: 8169: 8167: 8166: 8162: 8161: 8157: 8153: 8149: 8145: 8137: 8134: 8127: 8120: 8112: 8110: 8104: 8099: 8097: 8090: 8083: 8077: 8074: 8072: 8071: 8067: 8066: 8062: 8058: 8054: 8052: 8049: 8042: 8038: 8034: 8031:compound of * 8026: 8021: 8019: 8013: 8011: 8004: 8000: 7993: 7987: 7984: 7982: 7981: 7977: 7976: 7972: 7968: 7964: 7962: 7959: 7952: 7948: 7944: 7941:compound of * 7936: 7931: 7929: 7923: 7921: 7914: 7907: 7901: 7898: 7896: 7895: 7891: 7890: 7884: 7881: 7877: 7870: 7863: 7855: 7849:('meal') and 7848: 7842:Cognate with 7841: 7839: 7833: 7828: 7826: 7820: 7816: 7810: 7807: 7805: 7804: 7800: 7799: 7793: 7791: 7788: 7780: 7775: 7773: 7767: 7765: 7758: 7751: 7744: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7732: 7728: 7727: 7721: 7718: 7711: 7704: 7697: 7689: 7682: 7677: 7675: 7669: 7664: 7661: 7659: 7658: 7654: 7653: 7649: 7645: 7644:Sowēlo ~ Sōel 7641: 7639: 7636: 7629: 7625: 7622:(genitive of 7621: 7618:compound of * 7613: 7608: 7606: 7600: 7598: 7591: 7584: 7577: 7570: 7564: 7561: 7559: 7558: 7554: 7553: 7549: 7545: 7542: 7534: 7529: 7527: 7521: 7519: 7512: 7506: 7503: 7501: 7500: 7496: 7495: 7491: 7487: 7480: 7477: 7474: 7471: 7464: 7458: 7455: 7448: 7440: 7432: 7425: 7417: 7409: 7402: 7398: 7390: 7385: 7383: 7377: 7375: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7363: 7359: 7358: 7352: 7349: 7345: 7337: 7336:Vladimir Orel 7334:According to 7333: 7331: 7325: 7320: 7318: 7314: 7307: 7303: 7296: 7289: 7283: 7280: 7278: 7277: 7272: 7271: 7268: 7267: 7263: 7259: 7251: 7244: 7237:See also the 7236: 7234: 7233: 7229: 7221: 7213: 7212: 7208: 7200: 7193: 7186: 7181: 7179: 7178: 7171: 7166: 7163: 7161: 7160: 7156: 7155: 7149: 7147: 7144: 7140: 7132: 7127: 7125: 7119: 7117: 7110: 7104: 7101: 7099: 7098: 7094: 7093: 7089: 7085: 7081: 7077: 7069: 7066: 7058: 7056: 7050: 7048: 7042: 7040: 7033: 7025: 7018: 7012: 7009: 7007: 7006: 7002: 7001: 6998: 6994: 6991: 6987: 6982: 6980: 6974: 6972: 6965: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6953: 6949: 6948: 6944: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6928: 6925:('Moon') and 6924: 6916: 6911: 6909: 6903: 6901: 6894: 6884: 6877: 6871: 6868: 6866: 6865: 6861: 6860: 6856: 6852: 6849: 6842: 6835: 6828: 6824: 6817: 6813: 6805: 6800: 6798: 6792: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6781: 6776: 6775: 6772:'magician'). 6771: 6764: 6757: 6754: 6746: 6738: 6736: 6730: 6728: 6722: 6720: 6713: 6706: 6699: 6693: 6690: 6688: 6687: 6683: 6682: 6679:('to heal'). 6678: 6674: 6666: 6663: 6656: 6649: 6641: 6639: 6633: 6631: 6625: 6623: 6616: 6605: 6599: 6596: 6594: 6593: 6589: 6588: 6582: 6579: 6572: 6567: 6565: 6559: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6548: 6544: 6543: 6539: 6536: 6533:('year') and 6532: 6525: 6520: 6518: 6512: 6510: 6504: 6502:'year-month' 6501: 6499: 6498: 6494: 6493: 6490: 6484: 6482: 6478: 6472: 6470: 6466: 6460: 6458:'Yule-month' 6457: 6455: 6453: 6452: 6446: 6445: 6444:jehwla-mēnōþz 6440: 6439: 6435: 6431: 6422: 6416: 6414: 6408: 6406: 6400: 6397: 6395: 6394: 6390: 6389: 6383: 6380: 6376: 6373:Compound of * 6372: 6367: 6365: 6359: 6357: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6345: 6341: 6340: 6334: 6331: 6323: 6319: 6317: 6311: 6309: 6303: 6301: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6289: 6285: 6284: 6278: 6275: 6272:('Hel') and * 6271: 6268:Compound of * 6267: 6265: 6264: 6257: 6252: 6250: 6243: 6237: 6234: 6232: 6231: 6230:halja-rūnō(n) 6226: 6225: 6221: 6217: 6214: 6206: 6198: 6193: 6191: 6185: 6183: 6176: 6170: 6167: 6165: 6164: 6160: 6159: 6155: 6147: 6140: 6133: 6131: 6130: 6126: 6122: 6115: 6110: 6108: 6102: 6100: 6093: 6086: 6085:hærfest-mōnaþ 6080: 6077: 6075: 6074: 6070: 6069: 6065: 6061: 6058: 6054: 6047: 6042: 6037: 6035: 6034:heilag-mānōth 6028: 6021: 6015: 6013:'holy-month' 6012: 6010: 6009: 6005: 6004: 6000: 5992: 5989: 5982: 5980: 5974: 5972: 5966: 5964: 5957: 5950: 5943: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5931: 5927: 5926: 5922: 5918: 5914: 5912: 5911: 5907: 5900: 5898: 5897: 5890: 5888: 5887: 5882: 5876: 5874: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5864: 5860: 5859: 5855: 5851: 5848: 5840: 5835: 5833: 5827: 5825: 5818: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5806: 5801: 5800: 5796: 5792: 5785: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5766: 5762: 5758: 5750: 5745: 5743: 5737: 5735: 5728: 5721: 5714: 5707: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5695: 5691: 5690: 5684: 5682: 5681: 5677: 5673: 5669: 5665: 5657: 5652: 5650: 5649: 5642: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5631: 5627: 5626: 5623: 5622: 5618: 5616: 5615: 5611: 5607: 5599: 5594: 5592: 5591: 5584: 5582: 5581: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5568: 5564: 5563: 5559: 5555: 5547: 5544: 5540: 5536: 5535: 5527: 5525: 5519: 5517: 5511: 5509: 5502: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5490: 5486: 5485: 5481: 5477: 5473: 5469: 5466: 5462: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5443: 5436: 5429: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5417: 5416:*austro-mēnōþ 5413: 5412: 5406: 5403: 5402: 5395:Identical to 5394: 5392: 5386: 5384: 5377: 5375: 5368: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5356: 5352: 5351: 5347: 5344: 5341: 5338: 5335: 5332: 5329: 5328: 5322: 5314: 5310: 5307:; Pre-Ger. = 5306: 5302: 5298: 5294: 5290: 5286: 5282: 5278: 5274: 5270: 5266: 5262: 5258: 5252: 5249: 5246: 5242: 5239: 5235: 5227: 5222: 5220: 5214: 5212: 5205: 5198: 5191: 5184: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5172: 5168: 5167: 5164: 5161: 5157: 5154: 5150: 5142: 5140: 5134: 5132: 5126: 5124: 5118: 5111: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5099: 5094: 5093: 5090: 5087: 5083: 5079: 5075: 5071: 5063: 5060: 5052: 5048: 5045: 5041: 5033: 5031: 5025: 5023: 5019: 5013: 5011: 5010:neorxna-)wang 5003: 4997: 4994: 4992: 4991: 4986: 4985: 4982: 4979: 4975: 4972: 4965: 4961: 4957: 4949: 4941: 4937: 4931: 4929: 4923: 4921: 4915: 4913: 4906: 4899: 4892: 4885: 4878: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4866: 4862: 4861: 4858: 4855: 4851: 4848: 4844: 4836: 4831: 4829: 4823: 4821: 4814: 4807: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4795: 4794:*Halja-wītjan 4791: 4790: 4787: 4784: 4780: 4776: 4775: 4770: 4767: 4759: 4757: 4751: 4749: 4743: 4741: 4734: 4728: 4721: 4714: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4702: 4697: 4696: 4693: 4690: 4686: 4684:('mountain'). 4683: 4676: 4669: 4666: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4652: 4646: 4638: 4634: 4627: 4622: 4620: 4619: 4612: 4610: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4597: 4596: 4591: 4590: 4589:*Ferg(w)unjan 4586: 4585: 4581: 4578: 4575: 4572: 4569: 4566: 4563: 4562: 4556: 4548: 4544: 4541:; Pre-Ger. = 4540: 4536: 4532: 4528: 4524: 4520: 4516: 4512: 4508: 4504: 4500: 4496: 4492: 4486: 4482: 4478: 4470: 4467: 4463: 4455: 4448: 4446: 4440: 4438: 4436: 4435: 4428: 4426: 4419: 4412: 4405: 4404: 4397: 4395: 4394: 4389: 4388: 4384: 4383: 4379: 4375: 4367: 4360: 4353: 4349: 4345: 4341: 4338: 4332: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4318:('man') with 4317: 4313: 4306: 4303: 4299: 4295: 4292:('man') and * 4291: 4287: 4286: 4281: 4276: 4274: 4268: 4266: 4259: 4252: 4245: 4238: 4231: 4225: 4223: 4222: 4217: 4216: 4212: 4208: 4204: 4201: 4194: 4186: 4182: 4178: 4173: 4171: 4165: 4163: 4157: 4155: 4154: 4149: 4148: 4144: 4140: 4133: 4129: 4122: 4117: 4115: 4109: 4107: 4100: 4094: 4092: 4091: 4086: 4085: 4081: 4077: 4076: 4071: 4068: 4061: 4055:('to rush'), 4054: 4047: 4042: 4040: 4034: 4032: 4025: 4019: 4017: 4016: 4011: 4010: 4006: 4003: 3999: 3995: 3991: 3985:Identical to 3984: 3982: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3964: 3963: 3959: 3958: 3954: 3951: 3947: 3943: 3935: 3931: 3926: 3924: 3918: 3916: 3909: 3903: 3901: 3900: 3896: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3880: 3876: 3873: 3869: 3861: 3856: 3854: 3848: 3846: 3839: 3832: 3825: 3819: 3817: 3816: 3811: 3810: 3804: 3803: 3798: 3797: 3793: 3789: 3782: 3779:(attached to 3778: 3774: 3770: 3766: 3765: 3759: 3756: 3755: 3750: 3749: 3741: 3733: 3726: 3721: 3719: 3713: 3711: 3704: 3698: 3691: 3685: 3683: 3682: 3677: 3676: 3672: 3668: 3664: 3661: 3657: 3654:Compound of * 3653: 3648: 3646: 3640: 3638: 3631: 3625: 3623: 3622: 3617: 3616: 3613: 3612: 3608: 3601: 3597: 3596:guđ(a)-waƀjaz 3589: 3585: 3584:guđ(a)-lausaz 3581: 3580:guđ(a)-fuhtaz 3573: 3571: 3570: 3566: 3559: 3552: 3544: 3540: 3536: 3532: 3530: 3529: 3522: 3520: 3519: 3512: 3510: 3509: 3501: 3494: 3487: 3480: 3474: 3472: 3471: 3467: 3466: 3462: 3458: 3455: 3448: 3441: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3422: 3415: 3408: 3401: 3394: 3388: 3386: 3385: 3380: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3368: 3360: 3355: 3353: 3347: 3345: 3339: 3337: 3336: 3332: 3331: 3327: 3323: 3320: 3313: 3305: 3300: 3298: 3292: 3290: 3283: 3276: 3268: 3261: 3255: 3253: 3252: 3247: 3246: 3242: 3239: 3232: 3228: 3221: 3213: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3193: 3187: 3181: 3179: 3178: 3174: 3173: 3169: 3165: 3162: 3158: 3151: 3144:Identical to 3143: 3138: 3136: 3130: 3125: 3123: 3122: 3118: 3117: 3113: 3110:and compare * 3109: 3105: 3101: 3094: 3087: 3083: 3076: 3069: 3065: 3061: 3054: 3046: 3045: 3036: 3032: 3029: 3022: 3015: 3010: 3008: 3002: 3000: 2993: 2986: 2980: 2978: 2977: 2972: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2959: 2956: 2952: 2944: 2937: 2930: 2923: 2916: 2909: 2902: 2898: 2890: 2888: 2882: 2880: 2874: 2871: 2864: 2857: 2851: 2849: 2848: 2844: 2842: 2838: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2822: 2818: 2815:Compound of * 2814: 2809: 2807: 2801: 2799: 2793: 2791: 2790: 2786: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2774: 2767: 2760: 2752: 2750: 2743: 2741: 2735: 2733: 2726: 2719: 2713: 2711: 2710: 2705: 2704: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2684: 2678: 2670: 2666: 2663:; Pre-Ger. = 2662: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2614: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2585: 2577: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2562: 2560: 2553: 2546: 2540: 2535: 2533: 2532: 2527: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2510: 2503: 2496: 2493: 2489: 2486:('servant of 2485: 2481: 2478: 2471: 2467: 2459: 2454: 2452: 2446: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2433: 2429: 2428: 2424: 2420: 2412: 2405: 2404: 2396: 2393: 2386: 2385: 2376: 2372: 2365: 2360: 2358: 2357: 2350: 2348: 2341: 2334: 2327: 2320: 2314: 2309: 2307: 2306: 2301: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2285: 2281: 2280: 2272: 2271: 2263: 2262: 2254: 2249: 2247: 2246: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2227: 2226: 2222: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2201: 2200: 2196:thunder-god * 2191: 2187: 2184: 2180: 2177: 2176: 2167: 2163: 2162: 2153: 2145: 2140: 2138: 2132: 2130: 2123: 2116: 2109: 2103: 2098: 2096: 2095: 2090: 2089: 2085: 2077: 2076: 2071: 2070: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2054: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2034: 2027: 2020: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2005: 2001: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1981: 1977: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1952: 1951: 1947: 1945: 1944: 1940: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1923: 1919: 1918: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1892: 1884: 1882: 1875: 1873: 1867: 1865: 1857: 1851: 1846: 1844: 1843: 1838: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1817: 1810: 1809: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1793: 1789: 1788: 1783: 1780: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1748: 1741: 1737: 1730: 1728: 1722: 1717: 1711: 1709: 1699: 1693: 1688: 1686: 1685: 1680: 1679: 1674: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1635: 1633: 1627: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1614: 1610: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1593: 1590: 1582: 1578: 1570: 1562: 1560: 1553: 1547: 1545: 1539: 1537: 1530: 1523: 1516: 1509: 1503: 1498: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1456: 1449: 1448: 1440: 1438: 1432: 1430: 1426: 1420: 1418: 1411: 1404: 1397: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1383: 1379: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1363: 1360: 1356: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1324: 1319: 1317: 1311: 1309: 1303: 1298: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1276: 1271: 1270: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1248: 1246: 1245: 1238: 1236: 1229: 1223: 1218: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1210: 1206: 1203: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1189: 1182: 1180: 1179: 1172: 1167: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1119: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1102: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1082: 1079: 1071: 1064:Cognate with 1063: 1061: 1055: 1053: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 980:Derived from 979: 976: 972: 966: 964: 958: 956: 955: 947: 941: 936: 934: 933: 928: 927: 923: 919: 915: 912: 904: 899: 897: 896: 889: 887: 881: 876: 874: 873: 868: 867: 863: 859: 856:. Source of * 855: 851: 848: 845:'to love', * 844: 837: 829: 826: 819: 814: 812: 811: 804: 802: 795: 788: 781: 775: 770: 768: 767: 762: 761: 755: 750: 749: 742: 740: 733: 727: 722: 720: 719: 714: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 684: 678: 673: 672: 665: 663: 656: 649: 645: 638: 631: 625: 620: 618: 617: 611: 610: 605: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 572: 568: 564: 559: 554: 549: 546: 542: 535: 534: 530: 523: 521: 518: 515: 511: 507: 504: 503: 499: 495: 487: 479: 473:are close to 472: 465: 459: 456: 449: 442: 437: 435: 434: 427: 425: 418: 412: 407: 405: 404: 399: 398: 394: 390: 386: 379: 375: 367: 365: 358: 356: 355: 348: 346: 339: 332: 326: 321: 319: 318: 317:Auza-wanđilaz 313: 312: 308: 304: 300: 299: 294: 290: 286: 283: 282: 273: 269: 257: 252: 247: 245: 237: 229: 228: 221: 218: 216: 215: 210: 209: 205: 201: 197: 194: 190: 183:Identical to 182: 174: 169: 167: 161: 156: 151: 149: 148: 144: 143: 139: 136: 133: 130: 127: 124: 121: 120: 114: 112: 110: 106: 102: 98: 96: 91: 87: 83: 80:, especially 79: 74: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 19: 13273:Anglo-Saxons 13263:Adrabaecampi 13246:Bucinobantes 13022: 12988:Architecture 12856: 12588: 12566: 12544: 12522: 12494: 12490: 12466: 12439: 12420: 12417:Puhvel, Jaan 12406: 12382: 12378: 12359: 12335: 12309: 12287: 12265: 12246: 12210: 12206: 12195: 12184: 12159: 12155: 12133: 12121: 12109: 12087: 12079: 12025:Kroonen 2013 11999: 11992:Kroonen 2013 11900:Lehmann 1986 11895: 11888:Kroonen 2013 11830: 11823:Kroonen 2013 11750: 11738: 11726: 11719:Kroonen 2013 11679:Kroonen 2013 11559:Watkins 1995 11554: 11532:Kroonen 2013 11471:Kroonen 2013 11435:Lehmann 1986 11368:Kroonen 2013 11363: 11316:Kroonen 2013 11259:Poirier 2007 11232: 11226: 11219:Kroonen 2013 11204:Kroonen 2013 11199: 11161: 11114:Kroonen 2013 11109: 11097: 11047:Kroonen 2013 11042: 10975: 10947:Kroonen 2013 10942: 10907:Kroonen 2013 10902: 10890: 10883:Kroonen 2013 10837:Kroonen 2013 10832: 10820: 10769:Kroonen 2013 10727:Kroonen 2013 10712:Kroonen 2013 10682: 10627:werewolf, n. 10626: 10586: 10579:Kroonen 2013 10574: 10525:Kroonen 2013 10489:Kroonen 2013 10449:Kroonen 2013 10410: 10402: 10395:Derksen 2007 10390: 10383:Derksen 2007 10378: 10332: 10325:Kroonen 2013 10320: 10308: 10255:Kroonen 2013 10200:Kroonen 2013 10195: 10183: 10096: 10084: 10077:Kroonen 2013 10072: 10065:Kroonen 2013 10060: 10053:Kroonen 2013 10021:Kroonen 2013 10016: 9996:, p. 30 9994:Kroonen 2013 9960: 9932: 9904:Kroonen 2013 9870:Kroonen 2013 9816: 9809:Kroonen 2013 9804: 9792: 9763: 9751: 9744:Kroonen 2013 9722: 9715:Jackson 2002 9710: 9694: 9682: 9653: 9641: 9629: 9617: 9605: 9593: 9581: 9574:Kroonen 2013 9559:Lehmann 1986 9554: 9517: 9510:Kroonen 2013 9466: 9444:Hopkins 2012 9439: 9420: 9367: 9360:Kroonen 2013 9302: 9295:Lehmann 1986 9247:Lehmann 1986 9183: 9091: 9079: 9067: 9002: 8995:Kroonen 2013 8961:Kroonen 2013 8956: 8949:Kroonen 2013 8902: 8875: 8863: 8858:, p. 7. 8851: 8839: 8820: 8685:Kroonen 2013 8582:Pre-Germanic 8554:Middle Dutch 8538:Old Frankish 8536:; OFrank. = 8519: 8515: 8510: 8506: 8499: 8491: 8476: 8468: 8461: 8454: 8447: 8440: 8434:'Wednesday' 8428: 8427: 8420:*wītagōjanan 8419: 8408: 8393: 8385: 8378: 8366: 8364: 8354: 8350: 8343: 8333: 8313: 8306: 8299: 8292: 8280: 8279: 8264: 8254: 8246: 8229: 8228: 8213: 8198: 8190: 8183: 8176: 8170:'sanctuary' 8164: 8163: 8155: 8151: 8147: 8143: 8132: 8125: 8118: 8108: 8095: 8088: 8081: 8069: 8068: 8060: 8056: 8051: 8047: 8040: 8032: 8017: 8009: 8002: 7998: 7991: 7979: 7978: 7970: 7966: 7961: 7957: 7950: 7942: 7927: 7919: 7912: 7905: 7893: 7892: 7879: 7875: 7868: 7861: 7853: 7846: 7837: 7824: 7818: 7814: 7802: 7801: 7790: 7786: 7771: 7763: 7756: 7749: 7742: 7730: 7729: 7716: 7709: 7702: 7695: 7687: 7673: 7656: 7655: 7647: 7643: 7638: 7634: 7627: 7623: 7619: 7604: 7596: 7589: 7582: 7575: 7568: 7556: 7555: 7540: 7525: 7517: 7510: 7498: 7497: 7485: 7478: 7473: 7469: 7462: 7453: 7446: 7438: 7430: 7423: 7415: 7407: 7400: 7396: 7381: 7373: 7361: 7360: 7347: 7343: 7329: 7316: 7312: 7305: 7301: 7294: 7287: 7275: 7273: 7266: 7265: 7261: 7257: 7249: 7242: 7232: 7231: 7230:('to bind'). 7223: 7219: 7211: 7210: 7209:- ('magic'). 7206: 7198: 7191: 7177: 7175: 7158: 7157: 7146: 7142: 7138: 7123: 7115: 7108: 7097:*rūna-stabaz 7096: 7095: 7083: 7079: 7075: 7064: 7054: 7046: 7038: 7031: 7023: 7016: 7004: 7003: 6989: 6978: 6970: 6963: 6951: 6950: 6942: 6937: 6933: 6926: 6922: 6921:compound of 6907: 6899: 6892: 6882: 6875: 6863: 6862: 6847: 6840: 6833: 6822: 6811: 6796: 6779: 6777: 6769: 6763:lubja-leisei 6762: 6752: 6744: 6734: 6726: 6718: 6711: 6704: 6697: 6685: 6684: 6676: 6672: 6661: 6654: 6647: 6637: 6629: 6621: 6614: 6603: 6591: 6590: 6577: 6563: 6546: 6545: 6534: 6530: 6516: 6508: 6497:*jēra-mēnōþz 6496: 6495: 6488: 6480: 6476: 6468: 6464: 6454: 6450: 6448: 6443: 6441: 6430:Jehwla-đagaz 6429: 6420: 6412: 6404: 6392: 6391: 6378: 6374: 6363: 6355: 6343: 6342: 6329: 6321: 6315: 6307: 6299: 6293:'sacrifice' 6287: 6286: 6273: 6269: 6261: 6248: 6241: 6229: 6227: 6212: 6204: 6189: 6181: 6174: 6162: 6161: 6153: 6145: 6138: 6129: 6128: 6124: 6120: 6107:haust-mánuðr 6106: 6098: 6091: 6084: 6072: 6071: 6056: 6052: 6033: 6026: 6019: 6007: 6006: 5999:hailagōjanan 5998: 5987: 5978: 5970: 5962: 5955: 5948: 5941: 5929: 5928: 5920: 5916: 5910: 5909: 5905: 5896: 5894: 5886: 5884: 5880: 5872: 5862: 5861: 5846: 5831: 5823: 5816: 5804: 5802: 5794: 5790: 5783: 5775: 5772:Veneris dies 5771: 5764: 5756: 5755:compound of 5741: 5733: 5726: 5719: 5712: 5705: 5693: 5692: 5680: 5679: 5675: 5671: 5667: 5663: 5648: 5646: 5629: 5628: 5621: 5620: 5614: 5613: 5609: 5605: 5600:Compound of 5590: 5588: 5580: 5578: 5567:*ƀlōta-hūsan 5566: 5565: 5557: 5553: 5542: 5538: 5532: 5523: 5515: 5507: 5500: 5488: 5487: 5464: 5460: 5441: 5434: 5427: 5415: 5414: 5399: 5390: 5382: 5373: 5366: 5354: 5353: 5333:Translation 5309:Pre-Germanic 5281:Middle Dutch 5265:Old Frankish 5263:; OFrank. = 5244: 5237: 5236:('man') and 5233: 5228:Compound of 5218: 5210: 5203: 5196: 5189: 5182: 5170: 5169: 5152: 5148: 5143:Compound of 5139:midjun-gards 5138: 5130: 5122: 5117:middil-gard, 5116: 5110:middan-geard 5109: 5097: 5095: 5073: 5069: 5058: 5050: 5047: 5043: 5039: 5034:Compound of 5029: 5021: 5017: 5009: 5001: 4989: 4987: 4970: 4963: 4960:metathesized 4955: 4947: 4939: 4927: 4919: 4911: 4904: 4897: 4890: 4883: 4876: 4864: 4863: 4853: 4846: 4842: 4837:Compound of 4827: 4819: 4812: 4805: 4793: 4792: 4772: 4765: 4755: 4747: 4739: 4732: 4726: 4719: 4712: 4700: 4698: 4685: 4681: 4674: 4668: 4664: 4655: 4650: 4644: 4633:*per-kun-ih₂ 4632: 4616: 4608: 4598: 4595:*Ferg(w)unjō 4594: 4593: 4588: 4587: 4567:Translation 4543:Pre-Germanic 4515:Middle Dutch 4499:Old Frankish 4497:; OFrank. = 4480: 4476: 4465: 4461: 4453: 4444: 4437: 4433: 4424: 4417: 4410: 4402: 4392: 4391: 4386: 4385: 4373: 4365: 4358: 4351: 4347: 4343: 4339: 4330: 4328:Old Frankish 4323: 4319: 4315: 4311: 4301: 4297: 4293: 4289: 4283: 4272: 4264: 4257: 4250: 4243: 4236: 4229: 4220: 4218: 4206: 4199: 4192: 4184: 4180: 4169: 4161: 4152: 4150: 4138: 4113: 4105: 4098: 4089: 4087: 4073: 4066: 4059: 4052: 4038: 4030: 4023: 4014: 4012: 4001: 3993: 3989: 3980: 3961: 3960: 3949: 3945: 3941: 3933: 3922: 3914: 3907: 3898: 3897: 3885: 3878: 3871: 3867: 3852: 3844: 3837: 3830: 3823: 3814: 3813: 3808: 3806: 3801: 3799: 3787: 3783:'to press'; 3780: 3776: 3772: 3763: 3752: 3746: 3739: 3731: 3717: 3709: 3702: 3696: 3689: 3680: 3678: 3659: 3655: 3644: 3636: 3629: 3621:lenþa-wurmaz 3620: 3618: 3611: 3610: 3606: 3600:guđ(a)-hūsan 3599: 3595: 3594:off-god'), * 3587: 3583: 3579: 3569: 3568: 3564: 3557: 3550: 3542: 3538: 3534: 3528: 3526: 3518: 3516: 3508: 3506: 3499: 3492: 3485: 3478: 3469: 3468: 3453: 3446: 3439: 3420: 3413: 3406: 3399: 3392: 3383: 3381: 3369:('to eat'). 3366: 3351: 3343: 3334: 3333: 3318: 3311: 3296: 3288: 3281: 3274: 3266: 3259: 3250: 3248: 3237: 3226: 3219: 3211: 3191: 3185: 3176: 3175: 3160: 3156: 3149: 3134: 3120: 3119: 3111: 3099: 3092: 3085: 3081: 3074: 3068:Jan de Vries 3063: 3052: 3042: 3027: 3020: 3006: 2998: 2991: 2984: 2976:đīsō ~ dīsi- 2975: 2973: 2960:Name of the 2950: 2942: 2935: 2928: 2921: 2914: 2910:- ('king'), 2907: 2900: 2896: 2886: 2878: 2869: 2862: 2855: 2846: 2845: 2840: 2839: 2831: 2827: 2820: 2816: 2805: 2797: 2788: 2787: 2772: 2765: 2758: 2748: 2739: 2731: 2724: 2717: 2708: 2706: 2665:Pre-Germanic 2637:Middle Dutch 2621:Old Frankish 2619:; OFrank. = 2583: 2566: 2558: 2551: 2544: 2530: 2528: 2516: 2508: 2501: 2495: 2494:(3rd c. AD). 2487: 2483: 2476: 2469: 2465: 2450: 2437: 2431: 2430: 2418: 2410: 2401: 2391: 2382: 2374: 2370: 2354: 2346: 2339: 2332: 2325: 2318: 2304: 2302: 2283: 2278: 2269: 2259: 2243: 2224: 2223: 2211: 2207: 2202:. Source of 2197: 2185: 2182: 2174: 2165: 2159: 2158:thunder-god 2151: 2136: 2128: 2121: 2114: 2107: 2093: 2091: 2083: 2073: 2067: 2063: 2052: 2032: 2025: 2018: 2009: 2003: 2002: 1979: 1975: 1948: 1942: 1941: 1929: 1915: 1903: 1894: 1890: 1880: 1871: 1863: 1855: 1841: 1839: 1827: 1823: 1815: 1807: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1786: 1785: 1778: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1754: 1746: 1739: 1735: 1726: 1715: 1707: 1697: 1683: 1682: 1677: 1675: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1631: 1618: 1612: 1611: 1599: 1588: 1580: 1576: 1568: 1558: 1551: 1543: 1535: 1528: 1521: 1514: 1507: 1493: 1492: 1476: 1472: 1460: 1454: 1446: 1436: 1428: 1424: 1416: 1409: 1402: 1395: 1387: 1381: 1380: 1372: 1368: 1354: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1316:lngunarfreyr 1315: 1308:frēa Ingwina 1307: 1293: 1291: 1273: 1267: 1261: 1256: 1252: 1242: 1234: 1227: 1213: 1212: 1192: 1186: 1177: 1162: 1161: 1149: 1145: 1135: 1123: 1110: 1104: 1103: 1091: 1087: 1077: 1069: 1059: 1051: 1032: 1031: 1017: 1013:Rudolf Simek 993: 989: 985: 974: 970: 963:Gautr, Gauti 962: 953: 952: 945: 931: 929: 917: 910: 893: 885: 871: 869: 857: 853: 846: 842: 835: 827: 808: 800: 793: 786: 779: 765: 763: 746: 738: 731: 717: 715: 703: 699: 695: 691: 682: 669: 661: 654: 647: 643: 636: 629: 615: 613: 608: 606: 598: 591:Divine twins 582: 578: 566: 544: 540: 532: 528: 519: 509: 505: 493: 485: 477: 470: 463: 454: 447: 431: 423: 416: 402: 400: 377: 373: 363: 352: 344: 337: 330: 316: 314: 302: 296: 289:Austro-mēnōþ 288: 279: 263: 243: 235: 225: 213: 211: 199: 192: 188: 180: 165: 146: 145: 108: 104: 100: 94: 93: 75: 47:folk beliefs 30: 29: 13713:Nahanarvali 13636:Hilleviones 13549:Frisiavones 13417:Cananefates 13407:Burgundians 13318:Banochaemae 13168:Anglo-Saxon 13119:Anglo-Saxon 13085:Anglo-Saxon 13068:Anglo-Saxon 13051:Anglo-Saxon 12788:Continental 12656:Anglo-Saxon 12200:(5): 39–44. 12189:(3): 14–18. 9756:Puhvel 1987 9389:Puhvel 1987 8700:Sermon 2008 8534:Old Frisian 8530:Old English 8528:Note: OE = 8429:*wōdanesdag 8272:Vili and Vé 8221:Vé (shrine) 7985:'Thursday' 7980:*þonaresdag 7958:Martis dies 7719:('feast'). 6829:' hammer), 6755:- 'herb'). 6739:Related to 6677:lēkinōjanan 6537:('month'). 6215:('stone'). 6059:('month'). 6027:heil-mānōth 6020:hāliġ-mōnaþ 5543:bʰleh₂dmen- 5480:Ēosturmōnaþ 5467:('month'). 5435:ostermanoth 5428:ēosturmōnaþ 5261:Old Frisian 5257:Old English 5255:Note: OE = 5171:*wira-alđiz 5086:Neorxnawang 5046:('meadow'). 5022:(Fólk)vangr 5018:himin-vangr 4964:ḱ(e)h₂-m-r- 4820:helle-wītze 4779:Hel (being) 4665:*per(g)ynja 4602:'mountain' 4495:Old Frisian 4491:Old English 4489:Note: OE = 4374:wira-wulfaz 4324:leus warous 4314:replacing * 4302:vьlko-dlakь 4298:wazi-wulfaz 4221:wira-wulfaz 4209:above. See 4200:wæl-cēasega 4153:wala-kuzjōn 3777:cauque-mare 3590:('godless, 3112:wala-kuzjōn 2775:('white'). 2617:Old Frisian 2613:Old English 2611:Note: OE = 2599:Old English 2504:('glory'). 1556:Crim. Goth. 1337:('Lord'). * 1275:Inguiomērus 1080:('blind'). 345:Auriwandalo 189:Olo-(p)atīr 147:? Ala-fader 13932:Vinoviloth 13720:Marcomanni 13703:Helveconae 13681:Heaðobards 13651:Istvaeones 13641:Ingaevones 13626:Hermunduri 13594:Ostrogoths 13584:Greuthungi 13462:Chattuarii 13288:Angrivarii 13283:Ampsivarii 13251:Lentienses 13080:Literature 12970:Viking Age 12781:Variations 12748:Heroic Age 12073:References 11166:Simek 2007 11062:Simek 1996 10677:G:334–338. 10089:Simek 1993 9986:Simek 1984 9701:, p. 290; 9675:Simek 1984 9634:Simek 1984 9586:Simek 1984 9207:Simek 1984 9161:Simek 1984 9096:Simek 1993 8880:Simek 1984 8868:Simek 1993 8856:Simek 1993 8844:Simek 1993 8825:Simek 1996 8766:Simek 1984 8574:Burgundian 8572:; Burg. = 8568:; Lomb. = 8564:; Goth. = 8532:; OFris = 8462:Wōdensdach 8138:Source of 8057:*Þun(a)raz 8048:Iovis dies 8010:Donarestag 8003:Donresdach 7999:Thunresdei 7899:'Tuesday' 7635:Solis dies 7590:Sunnendach 7583:Sonnendach 7557:*sunnandag 7124:rúna-stafr 7070:Source of 6934:Lunae dies 6667:Source of 6592:*lēk(i)jaz 6477:jól-mánuðr 6465:gēol-mōnaþ 6344:*hugi-rūnō 6263:haliurunae 6249:helli-rūna 6242:helle-rūne 6163:*har(u)gaz 6139:Aranmānōth 6127:('month'). 6121:*harƀistaz 6064:Hāliġmōnaþ 5993:Source of 5694:*frijjadag 5612:('house'). 5548:Source of 5442:ōstarmānōd 5345:Etymology 5301:Burgundian 5299:; Burg. = 5295:; Lomb. = 5291:; Goth. = 5259:; OFris = 5176:'man-age' 5123:mitti-gart 5049:The noun * 5002:heƀan-wang 4973:'vault'). 4865:*hem(e)naz 4813:helli-wīti 4806:helle-wīte 4579:Etymology 4535:Burgundian 4533:; Burg. = 4529:; Lomb. = 4525:; Goth. = 4493:; OFris = 4258:waer-ûl(e) 3769:Old Picard 3748:mor-rígain 3662:('worm'). 3630:linde-worm 3053:Idisiaviso 3044:Idistaviso 2698:Etymology 2657:Burgundian 2655:; Burg. = 2651:; Lomb. = 2647:; Goth. = 2615:; OFris = 2490:') on the 2484:owlþuþewaz 2419:Wōdanesdag 2225:*Yum(i)yaz 2208:Þonaresdag 2186:~ *Tonaros 1594:Source of 1591:'month'). 1359:Ingaevones 1269:Ingvaeōnes 538:Low German 492:light-god 393:Aurvandill 181:Ala-faþēr. 137:Etymology 13927:Vidivarii 13922:Victohali 13912:Vangiones 13845:Thuringii 13750:Nuithones 13646:Irminones 13609:Visigoths 13599:Thervingi 13559:Gambrivii 13512:Dulgubnii 13507:Dauciones 13457:Chasuarii 13397:Brondings 13323:Bastarnae 13313:Baiuvarii 13293:Armalausi 13256:Raetovari 13190:Languages 13158:Symbology 13018:Folklore 13013:Festivals 12733:Creatures 12511:161574008 12399:143383253 12362:. Brill. 12312:. Brill. 12268:. Brill. 12227:0029-5973 12176:217253695 12090:. Brill. 12046:Orel 2003 12004:Orel 2003 11969:Orel 2003 11873:Orel 2003 11854:Orel 2003 11835:Koch 2020 11808:Orel 2003 11774:Orel 2003 11731:Koch 2020 11698:Orel 2003 11660:Orel 2003 11641:Orel 2003 11610:Koch 2020 11593:Orel 2003 11547:Orel 2003 11515:Orel 2003 11494:Orel 2003 11454:Orel 2003 11416:Orel 2003 11387:Orel 2003 11356:Orel 2003 11335:Orel 2003 11299:Orel 2003 11280:Orel 2003 11192:Orel 2003 11137:Orel 2003 11090:Orel 2003 11035:Orel 2003 10999:Orel 2003 10968:Orel 2003 10864:Orel 2003 10813:Orel 2003 10784:West 2007 10746:Orel 2003 10708:Orel 2003 10658:Orel 2003 10608:Orel 2003 10567:Orel 2003 10546:Orel 2003 10508:Orel 2003 10468:Orel 2003 10430:Orel 2003 10411:cauchemar 10356:Orel 2003 10337:Orel 2003 10301:Orel 2003 10240:Orel 2003 10219:Orel 2003 10176:Orel 2003 10159:Koch 2020 10130:Koch 2020 10038:Orel 2003 10009:Orel 2003 9990:Orel 2003 9965:Orel 2003 9953:Orel 2003 9925:Orel 2003 9889:Orel 2003 9836:Orel 2003 9797:West 2007 9785:Orel 2003 9705:, p. 384. 9598:West 2007 9547:Orel 2003 9495:Orel 2003 9459:Orel 2003 9328:Orel 2003 9188:Orel 2003 9127:Orel 2003 9072:Orel 2003 9041:Orel 2003 9026:Orel 2003 8980:Orel 2003 8932:Orel 2003 8813:Orel 2003 8783:Orel 2003 8715:West 2007 8666:Koch 2020 8641:Koch 2020 8576:; PGmc = 8570:Lombardic 8562:Old Norse 8552:; MDu. = 8550:Old Dutch 8542:Old Saxon 8520:Wednesday 8488:Late PGmc 8477:Óðinsdagr 8469:Wōdanstag 8455:Woensdach 8448:Wērnisdei 8441:Wōdnesdæg 8281:*wikkōnan 8235:'priest' 8033:Þun(a)raz 8029:Late PGmc 7992:Þunresdæg 7939:Late PGmc 7894:*tīwasdag 7616:Late PGmc 7605:Sunnudagr 7597:Sunnūntag 7576:Sunnandei 7569:Sunnandæg 7562:'Sunday' 7401:skadjanan 7397:skeldanan 6919:Late PGmc 6893:Mānendach 6869:'Monday' 6864:*mēnandag 6816:Perkwunos 6780:melđunjaz 6517:ár-mánaðr 6509:jār-mānōd 6405:geō(hho)l 6364:hug-rúnar 6146:Aranmānōd 6053:*hailagaz 5930:*hailagaz 5868:'priest' 5863:*guđ(j)ōn 5753:Late PGmc 5720:Vriendach 5699:'Friday' 5579:bluoz-hūz 5489:*ƀlōtanan 5360:'temple' 5303:; PGmc = 5297:Lombardic 5289:Old Norse 5279:; MDu. = 5277:Old Dutch 5269:Old Saxon 5240:('age'). 5131:mið-garðr 5082:Fólkvangr 5074:Fólkvangr 4932:From the 4870:'heaven' 4689:Perkwunos 4670:Cf. also 4651:H)ercynia 4637:Perkwunos 4609:Firgunnea 4557:Locations 4537:; PGmc = 4531:Lombardic 4523:Old Norse 4513:; MDu. = 4511:Old Dutch 4503:Old Saxon 4471:Cf. also 4340:garwa(l)f 4273:varg-úlfr 4244:weer-wolf 4237:*wer-wolf 4230:were-wulf 4139:wrisi-līk 3990:*skāhslo- 3962:*skōhsla- 3950:skrodʰnós 3879:nikwazjōn 3815:*nikwaza- 3788:cauchemar 3754:kiki-mora 3645:linn-ormr 3637:lind-wurm 3607:domus Dei 3588:aƀa-guđaz 3565:χυτὴ γαῖα 3440:*ghoisdoz 3312:dwerganan 3047:(perhaps 2753:From the 2659:; PGmc = 2653:Lombardic 2645:Old Norse 2635:; MDu. = 2633:Old Dutch 2625:Old Saxon 2497:Cf. also 2415:Late PGmc 2212:melđunjaz 2204:Late PGmc 2190:epiclesis 2183:Þun(a)raz 2152:(s)tenh₂- 2146:From the 2094:Þun(a)raz 1926:Late PGmc 1824:Sunnandag 1820:Late PGmc 1761:form is * 1719:(theonym) 1701:(theonym) 1596:Late PGmc 1369:Ygvifreyr 1364:See also 1105:*Hludanaz 1033:? *Haihaz 858:Frijjadag 843:*frijōnan 752:(theonym) 675:(theonym) 616:Fraw(j)ōn 354:Aurvandil 258:From the 193:Ollathair 14008:Category 13993:Category 13900:Hasdingi 13885:Usipetes 13865:Tubantes 13850:Toxandri 13830:Tencteri 13805:Suarines 13790:Sicambri 13785:Semnones 13765:Reudigni 13735:Mattiaci 13725:Marsacii 13676:Lombards 13666:Lacringi 13661:Juthungi 13492:Corconti 13477:Cherusci 13452:Charudes 13432:Chaedini 13402:Bructeri 13387:Bateinoi 13358:Eburones 13353:Condrusi 13348:Caeroesi 13343:Atuatuci 13278:Ambrones 13241:Brisgavi 13236:Alemanni 13114:Paganism 13003:Clothing 12998:Calendar 12945:Germania 12803:Frankish 12644:Subjects 12587:(2007). 12565:(1995). 12543:(1993). 12521:(1984). 12419:(1987). 12358:(2003). 12334:(1997). 12308:(1986). 12286:(2016). 12245:(2020). 12132:(1962). 12120:(1957). 12108:(1956). 8596:See also 8584:; PIE = 8556:; OHG = 8544:; MLG = 8516:*Wōdanaz 8348:MHG MDu. 8152:wīhislōn 8148:wīhjanan 8061:Thursday 8018:Þórsdagr 7906:Tīwesdæg 7869:dip-n-ós 7787:tawjanan 7731:*taufran 7696:dh₂p-no- 7685:Pre-Ger. 7362:*skaldaz 7189:Pre-Ger. 7116:rūn-stab 7109:rūn-stæf 6952:*nemeđaz 6908:Mánadagr 6883:Mōnandei 6876:Mōnandæg 6855:Mjǫllnir 6812:meld-n-, 6797:Mjǫllnir 6644:Pre-Ger. 6393:*jehwlan 6356:hyge-rūn 6288:*hunslan 6201:Pre-Ger. 5921:Gidleigh 5908:('god'). 5791:Frīatag. 5784:Frjádagr 5742:Frjádagr 5706:Frīgedæg 5660:Pre-Ger. 5589:blót-hús 5554:ƀlostran 5539:flādsmen 5461:*Austrōn 5355:*alh(a)z 5311:; PIE = 5283:; OHG = 5271:; MLG = 5149:meðjanaz 4828:hel-víti 4675:fairguni 4645:ferkunyo 4545:; PIE = 4517:; OHG = 4505:; MLG = 4378:werewolf 4366:*varulfr 4344:garo(u)l 4331:*werwolf 4312:vargúlfr 4285:werewolf 4265:wer-wolf 4251:wer-wulf 4211:valkyrie 4193:keusanan 4170:valkyrja 4162:wælcyrge 3946:skrodʰōn 3942:skrattaz 3886:nickessa 3785:mod. Fr. 3781:cauquier 3732:*mor-eh₂ 3667:lindworm 3539:ǵʰu-t(ó) 3470:*guđ(a)z 3444:Sanskrit 3437:Pre-Ger. 3208:Pre-Ger. 3157:airdrech 3121:*draugaz 3082:Agedisus 3064:Iðavöllr 3060:Iðavöllr 2897:h₂ems-u- 2759:*h₂elbʰ- 2679:Entities 2667:; PIE = 2639:; OHG = 2627:; MLG = 2584:werþanan 2517:wuldraz. 2438:(o)wlþu- 2199:Perkunos 2172:epithet 2084:Thingsus 2010:Thingsus 2004:*Þingsaz 1930:Tīwasdag 1914:through 1759:genitive 1757:, whose 1600:Mēnandag 1581:meh₁n-ōt 1569:meh₁n-ōs 1443:Sanskrit 1345:- (see * 1339:Ingwina- 1331:Ingwina- 1163:? *Huldō 986:geutanan 587:Dioscuri 567:Germania 510:dioscuri 484:theonym 364:auzandil 338:Aurendil 331:Ēarendel 177:Pre-Ger. 43:legendry 13917:Varisci 13905:Silingi 13895:Vandals 13870:Tulingi 13860:Triboci 13855:Treveri 13835:Teutons 13825:Taifals 13800:Sitones 13740:Nemetes 13698:Helisii 13671:Lemovii 13589:Gutones 13522:Firaesi 13517:Favonae 13497:Cugerni 13487:Cobandi 13442:Chamavi 13437:Chaemae 13427:Casuari 13422:Caritni 13392:Betasii 13363:Paemani 13298:Auiones 13163:Warfare 13141:Scripts 13109:Numbers 12933:History 12810:English 12761:Denmark 12738:Objects 12651:Deities 12464:(ed.). 12235:3270472 10689:17:569. 10625:, s.v. 10409:, s.v. 8560:; ON = 8548:; OD = 8540:; OS = 8492:Wōdanaz 8409:witanan 8367:wītagōn 8293:wiccian 8144:wīhēnan 8133:victima 8001:, MDu. 7971:Tuesday 7928:Týsdagr 7920:Ziestag 7913:Tīesdei 7847:δεῖπνον 7803:*tiƀran 7657:*tafnan 7624:*Sowēlo 7526:sum(b)l 7499:*sumlan 7470:schelte 7431:sceltan 7424:sceldan 7408:scolden 7367:'poet' 7330:saiwala 7281:'soul' 7276:saiwalō 7243:sīdanan 7192:*saiþa- 7159:*saidaz 6990:nemetom 6971:nimidas 6961:OFrank. 6900:Mānetag 6848:mellten 6827:Pērkōns 6806:From a 6770:lubbari 6686:*lubjan 6673:lēkinan 6552:'omen' 6547:*kunjaz 6489:jiuleis 6451:jehwlaz 6398:'Yule' 6213:karrikā 5988:*hailaz 5979:hailags 5971:heilagr 5935:'holy' 5917:Gedding 5847:galanan 5817:gealdor 5805:galđran 5763:') and 5757:*Frijjō 5734:Frīatag 5727:Vrīdach 5713:Frīadei 5635:'evil' 5630:*elhja- 5508:bluozan 5287:; ON = 5275:; OD = 5267:; OS = 5183:weorold 5160:Midgard 5040:hemenaz 4956:hamaraz 4948:h₂eḱmon 4940:h₂ḱmnós 4856:above. 4766:helanan 4618:Fjǫrgyn 4521:; ON = 4509:; OD = 4501:; OS = 4466:weǵʰ-ti 4393:*wihtiz 4387:*wehtiz 4359:werwulf 4234:OFrank. 4090:wrisjōn 4075:Turisas 4015:þurisaz 3923:skratti 3915:scratto 3908:scrætte 3888:). See 3868:nígʷ-ōs 3451:Avestan 3384:gaistaz 3335:*etunaz 3319:zwergen 3251:đwergaz 3231:incubus 3220:dwosyos 3192:ge-twās 3152:- (cf. 3114:below. 3090:Aleman. 3086:Disibod 3037:'. The 2964:ᚨ. See 2834:below. 2832:*wihtiz 2828:*wehtiz 2806:al-vitr 2798:æl-wiht 2773:alphoús 2643:; ON = 2631:; OD = 2623:; OS = 2432:*Wulþuz 2305:Wōđanaz 2282:(< * 2192:of the 2166:Tonaros 2164:(< * 2161:Taranis 2033:Dinges* 2026:Dinges* 1987:Tacitus 1976:twistaz 1943:*Twistō 1787:Sugelan 1779:sweglaz 1767:Sugelan 1755:séh₂uel 1747:*Sunnōn 1660:Nerthus 1619:Nerthus 1613:*Nerþuz 1589:mēnōþ-z 1479:). See 1471:ᛗ (cf. 1465:Tacitus 1461:*Twistō 1455:*Manuš. 1452:Avestan 1371:(< * 1335:frawja- 1282:ᛝ. See 1214:*Ingwaz 1154:Hludana 1150:Hludana 1111:Hludana 854:Wōđanaz 836:priH-o- 718:Frawjōn 708:Fraujaz 609:Frawja- 541:Hengist 529:Hengist 478:bealdor 448:*balþaz 403:Balđraz 391:). See 281:h₂éwsōs 272:Aušrinė 268:(e)wes- 244:Āsteron 214:Austrōn 115:Deities 105:*soytos 13937:Warini 13890:Vagoth 13875:Tungri 13840:Thelir 13820:Swedes 13815:Sunici 13780:Saxons 13775:Rugini 13708:Manimi 13693:Diduni 13631:Heruli 13569:Gepids 13554:Frisii 13532:Franks 13482:Cimbri 13472:Chauci 13467:Chatti 13380:Nervii 13375:Morini 13333:Belgae 13328:Batavi 13303:Avarpi 13268:Angles 13228:Groups 13178:Viking 13124:Gothic 13102:Gothic 13008:Family 12793:Alpine 12766:Sweden 12595:  12573:  12551:  12529:  12509:  12478:  12446:  12427:  12397:  12366:  12344:  12316:  12294:  12272:  12253:  12233:  12225:  12174:  12140:  12094:  11239:  8566:Gothic 8498:) and 8445:OFris. 8386:wīzago 8379:wítega 8351:wicker 8314:wicken 8307:wicken 8297:WFris. 8230:*wīhōn 8165:*wīhan 8156:wīhiþō 8126:viẽkas 8119:wéik-o 8070:*wīhaz 8039:) and 7996:OFris. 7949:) and 7910:OFris. 7862:déip-r 7819:tifer, 7764:zoubar 7747:OFris. 7743:tēafor 7703:damnum 7688:dapno- 7648:Sunday 7620:sunnōn 7573:OFris. 7548:symbel 7541:sṃ-lo- 7518:sumbal 7511:symbel 7488:. See 7463:skelto 7454:chwedl 7451:MWelsh 7439:sketlo 7416:skelda 7395:verb * 7374:skelto 7348:saiwaz 7344:saiwiz 7252:) and 7241:verb * 7203:PCelt. 7199:saitas 7143:stabaz 7080:rūnjan 7061:PCelt. 6979:Nymden 6943:Monday 6923:*Menōn 6880:OFris. 6841:mъldni 6834:mealde 6831:OPrus. 6749:PCelt. 6745:lauban 6735:lubja- 6655:lēagis 6652:PCelt. 6648:lēgyos 6638:lekeis 6612:OFris. 6610:lāki, 6535:mēnōþz 6531:*jēran 6421:*jaihl 6328:stem * 6209:PCelt. 6152:stem * 6125:mēnōþz 5963:heilag 5949:hēlich 5946:OFris. 5906:*guđaz 5873:*gydda 5824:galtar 5795:Friday 5710:OFris. 5676:ol(c)c 5606:ƀlotan 5558:ƀlotan 5541:< * 5534:flāmen 5524:blotan 5501:blōtan 5476:Ēostre 5474:. See 5472:Easter 5348:Notes 5293:Gothic 5238:*alđiz 5219:verǫld 5211:weralt 5204:werelt 5197:werold 5187:OFris. 5153:garðaz 5078:Freyja 5070:wangaz 5059:uongʰ- 5057:root * 5051:wangaz 5044:wangaz 5027:Gothic 4971:kamára 4962:stem * 4928:himins 4920:himinn 4881:OFris. 4877:heofon 4847:wītjan 4733:hellia 4727:helle, 4682:firgen 4641:PCelt. 4582:Notes 4527:Gothic 4481:wehtja 4454:*vektь 4445:waihts 4376:. See 4352:varulf 4348:varulv 4336:ONorm. 4294:wulfaz 4255:WFris. 4185:kuzjōn 4143:jötunn 4132:jötunn 4099:wrisi- 4080:jötunn 4002:yscaul 3987:PCelt. 3981:skōhsl 3944:< * 3934:skradō 3870:< * 3838:necker 3831:nicker 3809:nikwuz 3802:nikwiz 3762:night- 3660:wurmaz 3656:lenþaz 3558:gověti 3551:ǵʰeuH- 3483:OFris. 3454:zōižda 3374:jötunn 3367:etanan 3352:jǫtunn 3310:verb * 3297:dvergr 3282:dwerch 3264:OFris. 3260:dweorg 3238:dvasià 3227:dusios 3216:PCelt. 3177:*dwas- 3168:draugr 3150:drougo 3146:PCelt. 3135:draugr 3102:. See 3079:Frank. 2962:a-rune 2938:- and 2926:Venet. 2901:h₂ems- 2899:< * 2847:*ansiz 2841:*ansuz 2821:wihtiz 2701:Notes 2649:Gothic 2601:. See 2531:Wurđiz 2509:wuldor 2502:wulþus 2488:owlþuz 2477:vultus 2468:< * 2466:ul-tu- 2379:PCelt. 2371:*wōđaz 2340:Wuotan 2333:Wuodan 2175:Tonans 2150:root * 2122:Thuner 2115:Thunar 2053:þingaz 2019:Dings* 1991:Tuisto 1989:. See 1980:dviṣṭa 1950:Tuisto 1922:t-rune 1891:deywós 1830:. See 1808:Sunnōn 1792:s-rune 1771:Sowelō 1738:> * 1736:Sowel- 1678:Sowelō 1666:, and 1664:Njörðr 1652:Njǫrun 1647:Njǫrðr 1632:Njǫrðr 1494:*Mēnōn 1481:Mannus 1473:man(n) 1469:m-rune 1417:man(n) 1388:Mannus 1347:Ingwaz 1280:ŋ-rune 1194:Hulder 1146:Hlóðyn 1125:Hlóðyn 1078:kaikos 1066:PCelt. 1022:. See 954:Gausus 932:Gautaz 920:. See 918:Frijjō 911:fullaz 872:Fullōn 847:friþuz 828:frijaz 766:Frijjō 748:Freyja 739:frouwa 704:frawja 700:fraiwa 696:frauja 692:fraiwa 683:frauja 634:OFris. 595:z-rune 496:. See 494:Báltas 486:Bældæg 471:Balder 455:báltas 424:Balder 417:Bældæg 378:wanđuz 307:Ēostre 303:Ostern 298:Easter 236:Ôstara 227:Ēostre 185:PCelt. 166:Alfǫðr 140:Notes 109:saitas 97:saidaz 90:Uralic 86:Baltic 82:Celtic 71:motifs 45:, and 13810:Suebi 13795:Sciri 13770:Rugii 13760:Quadi 13745:Njars 13730:Marsi 13688:Lugii 13656:Jutes 13621:Harii 13616:Gutes 13574:Goths 13564:Geats 13502:Danes 13447:Chali 13368:Segni 13308:Baemi 13151:Runes 13136:Rings 13129:Norse 13097:Names 13090:Norse 13073:Norse 13056:Norse 12836:Norse 12815:Norse 12798:Dutch 12711:Hi–Hy 12507:S2CID 12395:S2CID 12231:JSTOR 12207:Numen 12172:S2CID 8623:Notes 8418:verb 8403:From 8394:vitki 8356:witch 8344:wicca 8334:wīhaz 8328:From 8300:wikje 8265:wīhaz 8259:From 8255:weiha 8252:Goth. 8214:wīhaz 8208:From 8123:Lith. 8113:From 8109:weihs 8106:Goth. 7967:Tīwaz 7965:See * 7943:Tīwaz 7873:Goth. 7844:Greek 7835:Goth. 7825:zebar 7815:tiber 7772:taufr 7757:tover 7750:tāver 7690:< 7683:From 7535:From 7490:skald 7486:skáld 7479:scāld 7435:PCelt 7382:skáld 7327:Goth. 7313:sēola 7302:sēola 7292:OFris 7288:sāwel 7262:sidnō 7258:siden 7220:soito 7207:soyto 7196:Lith. 7187:From 7176:seiðr 7088:runes 7084:raunō 7076:runōn 7052:Goth. 7005:*rūnō 6976:Swed. 6964:nimid 6845:Welsh 6823:milna 6820:Latv. 6810:stem 6760:Goth. 6732:Goth. 6719:lubbi 6712:lubbe 6705:lubbi 6662:lieig 6657:(cf. 6642:From 6635:Goth. 6630:lækir 6622:lāhhi 6615:letza 6578:žinià 6575:Lith. 6486:Goth. 6469:gīuli 6418:Goth. 6375:hugiz 6330:ḱuent 6316:hunsl 6313:Goth. 6300:hūsel 6270:haljō 6220:hörgr 6205:karkú 6199:From 6190:hǫrgr 6182:harug 6175:hearg 6154:azani 6057:mēnōþ 5983:From 5976:Goth. 5956:hēlag 5942:hālig 5901:From 5895:gudja 5892:Goth. 5885:gyðja 5854:galdr 5841:From 5832:galdr 5761:Frigg 5672:ilkeä 5668:elkiä 5664:elkyo 5658:From 5610:hūsan 5521:Goth. 5516:blóta 5465:mēnōþ 5401:alkas 5397:Lith. 5388:Goth. 5323:Other 5245:world 5234:wiraz 5190:wrald 5136:Goth. 5030:waggs 4966:(cf. 4925:Goth. 4912:himil 4905:hēven 4898:himil 4891:heƀan 4884:himel 4854:Haljō 4843:Haljō 4760:From 4756:halja 4753:Goth. 4740:hella 4720:helle 4717:OFris 4701:Haljō 4672:Goth. 4661:Slav. 4647:> 4477:vætti 4464:- ~ * 4462:weḱti 4451:Slav. 4442:Goth. 4434:vættr 4418:wicht 4320:vargr 4316:wiraz 4290:wiraz 4181:walaz 4125:Greek 4067:þursi 4064:Icel. 4053:þyrja 4031:duris 3978:Goth. 3881:(cf. 3872:neigʷ 3862:From 3824:nicor 3775:> 3736:Slav. 3727:From 3697:māre, 3681:marōn 3562:Greek 3524:Goth. 3461:ghost 3447:héḍas 3421:geist 3397:OFris 3344:eōten 3326:Dwarf 3289:twerg 3275:dwerg 3267:dwirg 3235:Lith. 3224:Gaul. 3222:(cf. 3212:dhwos 3206:From 3186:dwœs, 3097:Lomb. 3035:fairy 2951:ansaz 2943:ahura 2936:ásura 2929:ahsu- 2908:ḫassu 2905:Hitt. 2887:anses 2884:Goth. 2817:aljaz 2766:albus 2745:Burg. 2709:alƀaz 2499:Goth. 2460:From 2423:Óðinn 2392:vātēs 2384:wātis 2356:Óðinn 2347:Godan 2344:Lomb. 2326:Woden 2319:Wōden 2284:Yemos 2279:Remus 2170:Latin 2156:Celt. 2129:Donar 2119:OFris 2108:Þunor 2080:Latin 2064:Tīwaz 2060:thing 2047:From 1908:thing 1904:Tīwaz 1896:dyēus 1885:From 1881:Teiws 1877:Goth. 1842:Tīwaz 1816:Sunne 1803:sugil 1799:sigel 1797:(cf. 1740:Sōel- 1727:sugil 1724:Goth. 1708:sigel 1698:Sunne 1684:*Sōel 1583:(cf. 1549:Goth. 1512:OFris 1437:manna 1434:Goth. 1429:mannr 1400:OFris 1355:winiz 1284:Yngvi 1257:enguz 1250:Goth. 1244:Yngvi 1178:Holda 1070:kaiko 1060:haihs 1057:Goth. 1019:Geats 994:gutōn 990:gutaz 968:Goth. 950:Lang. 922:Fulla 905:From 895:Fulla 886:Volla 862:Frigg 820:From 810:Frigg 801:Frīja 784:OFris 680:Goth. 671:Freyr 655:vroon 648:frāho 644:frōho 599:algiz 583:algiz 579:alhiz 571:Alcis 533:Horsa 520:Alcis 514:motif 498:Baldr 490:Lith. 464:Baldr 452:Lith. 443:From 433:Baldr 389:Venus 374:auzom 342:Lomb. 262:stem 204:Dagda 175:From 101:seiðr 13880:Ubii 13527:Fosi 13412:Buri 12706:H–He 12593:ISBN 12571:ISBN 12549:ISBN 12527:ISBN 12476:ISBN 12444:ISBN 12425:ISBN 12364:ISBN 12342:ISBN 12314:ISBN 12292:ISBN 12270:ISBN 12251:ISBN 12223:ISSN 12138:ISBN 12092:ISBN 11237:ISBN 11172:help 11068:help 10934:help 10675:DEAF 10407:TLFi 9477:help 9431:help 9412:help 8831:help 8514:See 8500:*dag 8496:Odin 8452:MDu. 8416:PGmc 8405:PGmc 8330:PGmc 8304:MDu. 8270:See 8261:PGmc 8219:See 8210:PGmc 8140:PGmc 8130:Lat. 8055:See 8041:*dag 8037:Thor 7951:*dag 7880:tibr 7876:aibr 7866:gen. 7854:tvar 7851:Arm. 7838:aibr 7783:PGmc 7717:tawn 7714:Arm. 7710:dúan 7707:MIr. 7700:Lat. 7674:tafn 7642:See 7628:*dag 7580:MDu. 7546:See 7447:scél 7412:OFri 7393:PGmc 7340:PGmc 7317:sēla 7306:sēla 7295:sēle 7250:síða 7239:PGmc 7224:*seh 7139:rūnō 7135:PGmc 7072:PGmc 7065:rūna 7055:runa 7039:rūna 7032:rūne 7024:rūna 6995:See 6927:*dag 6887:MDu. 6753:lubi 6741:PGmc 6709:MDu. 6698:lybb 6669:PGmc 6659:OIr. 6604:lǣce 6528:PGmc 6481:ýlir 6434:Yule 6379:rūnō 6308:húsl 6274:rūnō 6218:See 6150:PGmc 6136:ODu. 6118:PGmc 6089:ODu. 6050:PGmc 6024:ODu. 5995:PGmc 5985:PGmc 5919:and 5903:PGmc 5881:goði 5852:See 5843:PGmc 5765:*dag 5717:MDu. 5647:illr 5602:PGmc 5550:PGmc 5530:Lat. 5478:and 5458:WGmc 5432:ODu. 5391:alhs 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2245:Ymir 2216:Thor 2137:Þórr 2072:and 2049:PGmc 1993:and 1972:PGmc 1912:Mars 1818:and 1775:PGmc 1744:gen. 1732:PGmc 1658:See 1643:nert 1604:Máni 1585:PGmc 1577:mēnō 1573:nom. 1559:mine 1552:mēna 1544:Máni 1536:māno 1529:māne 1526:ODu. 1522:māno 1515:mōna 1508:móna 1483:and 1477:maðr 1450:and 1447:Mánu 1425:maðr 1410:mann 1403:mann 1396:mann 1351:PGmc 1327:PGmc 1188:Huld 1174:Ger. 1096:Hárr 1088:Hárr 1074:PIt. 1052:Hárr 1024:Gaut 998:Goth 982:PGmc 975:Gapt 971:Gaut 946:Gēat 907:PGmc 840:PGmc 822:PGmc 787:Frīa 780:Frīg 732:frūa 652:MDu. 630:frēa 575:PGmc 545:Hors 543:and 531:and 445:PGmc 382:PGmc 370:PGmc 360:Goth 301:and 84:and 13755:Osi 13063:Law 12993:Art 12920:of 12726:T–Y 12721:P–S 12716:I–O 12701:F–G 12696:D–E 12691:B–C 12499:doi 12387:doi 12215:doi 12164:doi 12160:146 10687:FEW 8504:Lat 8466:OHG 8459:MLG 8383:OHG 8311:MHG 8247:Véi 8191:wīh 8188:OHG 8184:wīh 8177:wīh 8146:~ * 8115:PIE 8096:wīh 8093:OHG 8091:-, 8089:wīh 8084:-, 8082:wīg 8045:Lat 8007:OHG 7955:Lat 7947:Týr 7917:OHG 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2957:). 2940:Av. 2933:Skt 2922:ahu 2919:Av. 2893:PIE 2879:áss 2867:OHG 2780:elf 2770:Grk 2755:PIE 2732:alb 2729:OHG 2725:alf 2722:MLG 2718:ælf 2556:OHG 2470:uel 2462:PIE 2411:wōð 2403:Óðr 2375:naz 2337:OHG 2286:). 2266:Av. 2257:Skt 2194:PIE 2148:PIE 2126:OHG 2082:as 2030:OHG 2023:MLG 2015:MDu 1934:Týr 1887:PIE 1872:Týr 1864:Ziu 1860:OHG 1856:Tīw 1832:Sól 1828:Sun 1813:OHG 1765:. * 1751:PIE 1716:Sól 1695:OHG 1565:PIE 1533:OHG 1414:OHG 1375:). 1343:Ing 1253:Ing 1235:Ing 1228:Ing 1004:') 1002:Gut 992:~ * 883:OHG 832:PIE 798:OHG 794:Frī 736:OHG 662:frō 659:OHG 637:frā 597:ᛉ ( 581:~ * 508:or 468:OHG 421:OHG 335:OHG 276:PIE 260:PIE 232:OHG 195:). 49:of 14010:: 12505:. 12493:. 12393:. 12383:15 12381:. 12330:; 12229:. 12221:. 12211:49 12209:. 12170:. 12158:. 12053:^ 12032:^ 12011:^ 11976:^ 11941:^ 11924:^ 11907:^ 11880:^ 11861:^ 11842:^ 11815:^ 11798:^ 11781:^ 11762:^ 11705:^ 11686:^ 11667:^ 11648:^ 11617:^ 11600:^ 11583:^ 11566:^ 11539:^ 11522:^ 11501:^ 11478:^ 11461:^ 11442:^ 11423:^ 11394:^ 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7973:. 7937:A 7925:ON 7915:, 7908:, 7903:OE 7882:. 7864:, 7817:, 7812:OE 7769:ON 7759:, 7752:, 7745:, 7740:OE 7671:ON 7650:. 7614:A 7602:ON 7592:, 7585:, 7578:, 7571:, 7566:OE 7523:ON 7515:OS 7513:, 7508:OE 7483:ON 7465:, 7445:. 7426:, 7422:. 7418:, 7414:. 7410:, 7405:ME 7379:ON 7315:, 7308:; 7304:, 7299:OS 7297:; 7290:; 7285:OE 7254:OE 7247:ON 7228:i- 7173:ON 7121:ON 7111:, 7106:OE 7044:ON 7034:, 7030:. 7026:, 7021:OS 7019:, 7014:OE 6968:OS 6966:, 6945:. 6917:A 6905:ON 6895:, 6885:, 6878:, 6873:OE 6794:ON 6724:ON 6714:, 6707:, 6702:OS 6700:, 6695:OE 6627:ON 6617:, 6608:OS 6606:, 6601:OE 6561:ON 6514:ON 6479:, 6474:ON 6467:, 6462:OE 6447:~ 6410:ON 6402:OE 6361:ON 6353:OE 6320:A 6305:ON 6297:OE 6244:, 6239:OE 6187:ON 6177:, 6172:OE 6141:~ 6104:ON 6094:, 6087:, 6082:OE 6029:, 6022:, 6017:OE 5968:ON 5958:, 5953:OS 5951:, 5944:, 5939:OE 5923:. 5883:, 5878:ON 5829:ON 5819:, 5814:OE 5797:. 5781:ON 5759:(' 5751:A 5739:ON 5729:, 5722:, 5715:, 5708:, 5703:OE 5644:ON 5586:ON 5545:. 5513:ON 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3018:OE 3004:ON 2994:, 2989:OS 2987:, 2982:OE 2876:ON 2872:- 2865:, 2863:ās 2860:OS 2858:, 2856:ōs 2853:OE 2830:~ 2803:ON 2795:OE 2737:ON 2727:, 2720:, 2715:OE 2564:ON 2554:, 2549:OS 2547:, 2542:OE 2506:OE 2448:ON 2408:OE 2399:ON 2352:ON 2342:, 2335:, 2330:OD 2328:, 2323:OS 2321:, 2316:OE 2264:, 2241:ON 2178:. 2134:ON 2124:, 2117:, 2112:OS 2110:, 2105:OE 2028:, 2021:, 2017:. 1869:ON 1858:, 1853:OE 1801:, 1713:ON 1705:OE 1703:, 1681:~ 1662:, 1629:ON 1554:, 1541:ON 1531:, 1524:, 1519:OS 1517:, 1510:, 1505:OE 1475:, 1427:, 1422:ON 1412:, 1407:OS 1405:, 1398:, 1393:OE 1366:ON 1361:) 1313:ON 1305:OE 1292:? 1255:, 1240:ON 1232:OS 1230:, 1225:OE 1191:, 1184:ON 1143:ON 1138:. 1121:ON 1085:ON 1049:ON 1000:, 996:(' 977:) 960:ON 948:, 943:OE 891:ON 806:ON 796:, 791:OS 789:, 782:, 777:OE 744:ON 734:, 729:OS 667:ON 657:; 650:; 646:, 641:OS 639:; 632:; 627:OE 612:~ 536:, 525:OE 516:) 482:OE 475:OE 461:ON 429:ON 419:, 414:OE 362:. 350:ON 340:, 333:, 328:OE 284:. 264:*h 240:OS 238:, 230:, 223:OE 206:. 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870:* 834:* 825:* 816:– 772:– 764:* 757:– 724:– 716:* 622:– 614:* 607:* 577:* 573:( 561:– 556:– 551:– 512:( 439:– 409:– 401:* 372:* 323:– 315:* 266:2 254:– 249:– 242:* 234:* 212:* 187:* 179:* 171:– 158:– 153:– 95:* 20:)

Index

Folklore of the Germanic-speaking peoples
Proto-Germanic
Germanic mythology
legendry
folk beliefs
early Germanic culture
comparative method
Germanic philologists
historical linguist
indicated by the presence of an asterisk
motifs
Indo-European languages
Celtic
Baltic
Uralic
Dagda
Ēostre
Aušrinė
h₂éwsōs
matronae Austriahenae
Easter
Ēostre
Aurvandil
Venus
Aurvandill
Baldr
Baldr
motif
Hengist and Horsa
Alcis

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