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the front line, as the
Germans did not manage to move east during the entire Leningrad blockade from 1941 to 1944. Following the start of the German occupation, the remaining Jewish population of Pushkin were kept in a ghetto, which was very short-lived. The town's ghetto was liquidated in a number of murder operations in October 1941, mostly in Ekaterinsky and Bablovsky Parks near the Ekaterinsky Palace. According to another source, another group of Jews were shot at the border of Pushkin's military airfield and also in nearby swamps. The Jews of Pushkin were kept in a ghetto and shot (virtually entirely) in 1941, during the ghetto's liquidation. Some Jews escaped and fled the ghetto and those murder operations and went into hiding; virtually all of the them were denounced and killed by German officers in the following weeks and months, before on 2 January 1942, the German officers had declared the town as being "completely
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The
Germans occupied Pushkin on 17 September 1941. Prior to the German occupation of Pushkin on 17 September 1941, many Russian and Jewish residents had evacuated from the town. The residents who stayed behind faced a lot of hardship, following the German occupation. The town quickly became part of
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liberated
Pushkin on 24 January 1944, from the German occupation. There were virtually no Jewish survivors from Pushkin, who survived those 1941 murder operations in Pushkin, at the time of the Red Army liberation of Pushkin on 24 January 1944.
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was hushed up by the authorities. It was not until the 1980s that a group of Jewish activists began to investigate the history of the genocide of Jews near
Leningrad (
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278:). On October 13, 1991, on her initiative, a monument to Jewish victims of Nazism was opened. The central part of the memorial was a sculpture by the cult
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319:(Note: A number of those murder operations of the Jews of Pushkin commenced in October 1941, with the liquidation of the ghetto in the town.).
286:"The Formula of Sorrow". The architectural design of the monument was created by Boris Bader. The memorial slab, made as a projection of the
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344:]. Translated by D. G. Yakovlev. St. Petersburg: The Leningrad Holocaust Research Group.
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199:Coordinates
169:avant-garde
161:Underground
120:Vadim Sidur
418:Categories
403:2020-08-27
397:Yad Vashem
377:2020-08-27
371:Yad Vashem
323:References
213:30°23′49″E
210:59°43′19″N
175:Dimensions
133:1991-10-13
309:judenrein
272:Holocaust
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183:Location
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