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in 1913. At its height, Forminière was involved in gold and silver mining, cotton, palm and rubber cultivation, farming, sawmilling and even owned shops. The
Belgian colonial state co-owned 50 percent of the company's capital, the rest being held largely by American shareholders.
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132:, the mineral resources of the Forminière concession were unknown, and initial exploration focused on gold prospecting. After diamonds were discovered, serious diamond mining began in 1913.
169:. However, after the 1960 independence of Congo and unrest in the region, company operations soon ceased. Forminière was the principal corporate supporter of the secessionist state of
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attempted to get access to purchasing directly from
Forminière instead of through the De Beers as a middleman. The lawsuit was eventually dropped in 1948 due to jurisdictional issues.
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165:(Mibeka), later changed to "de Bakwanga" (MIBA), dominated the production of diamonds in the Belgian Congo. In 1959, Forminière's production of diamonds rose to 425,234
318:"Glitter & greed : the secret world of the Diamond empire : Roberts, Janine, 1942- : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive"
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For the length of its existence, from 1913 to 1961, Forminière had a monopoly on diamond production in Kasai.
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and received concessions from its government in exchange for financial support.
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Due in part to a drop in production that coincided with the outbreak of the
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Région de
Bruxelles-Capitale / Inventaire du Patrimoine Architectural
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1961 disestablishments in the
Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville)
383:, Tony Busselen, International Action for Liberation, 26 mai 2005
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Derksen, Richard (1983). "Forminiere in the Kasai, 1906 - 1939".
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Diamond mining companies of the
Democratic Republic of the Congo
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This article about a mining-related corporation or company is a
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Derksen, Richard (1983). "Forminière in the Kasai, 1906-1939".
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Un autre regard sur
Tervuren - Guide alternatif de l'exposition
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602:
Gold mining companies of the
Democratic Republic of the Congo
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Mining companies of the
Democratic Republic of the Congo
23:
Former
Brussels head office of Forminière, Rue Royale 54
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Non-renewable resource companies disestablished in 1961
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to investigate possible diversion of production to the
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United States Department of Justice Antitrust Division
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International Forestry and Mining Company of the Congo
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Société internationale forestière et minière du Congo
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Non-renewable resource companies established in 1913
296:"Diamonds in Africa: Democratic Republic of Congo"
473:This African corporation or company article is a
438:Africa since Independence: A Comparative History
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348:California Western International Law Journal
112:. It was founded contemporaneously with the
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104:The company was founded in 1906 under the
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126:growing criticism of the Congo Free State
34:at Forminière's diamond installations in
612:1913 establishments in the Belgian Congo
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411:, Brussels, Ed. L. Cuypers, 1956, 211p.
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191:Democratic Republic of the Congo portal
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118:Compagnie de Chemin de fer du Katanga
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298:. Alluvial Exploration & Mining
530:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
477:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
342:Montpelier, Dale J. (2014-12-17).
14:
457:, Royal Museum for Central Africa
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465:
440:. New York: Palgrave-MacMillan.
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88:). Founded by the industrialist
86:Democratic Republic of the Congo
120:. A minority stake was sold to
161:Forminière and its rival, the
124:both with the aim of reducing
1:
215:Union Minière du Haut Katanga
130:Union Minière du Haut-Katanga
114:Union Minière du Haut-Katanga
39:
582:Defunct companies of Belgium
150:. In a 1945 lawsuit against
144:Office of Strategic Services
204:Societé Minière de Bakwanga
108:, controlled personally by
92:in 1906, the company began
16:Belgian colonial enterprise
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513:
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163:Société minière de Beceka
592:Defunct mining companies
417:African Economic History
263:African Economic History
607:Silver mining companies
122:American Congo Company
43:
24:
627:African company stubs
436:Nugent, Paul (2004).
142:, the United States'
110:Leopold II of Belgium
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632:Mining company stubs
409:Forminière 1906-1956
199:Thomas Fortune Ryan
379:2007-09-27 at the
241:"Rue Royale 54-56"
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265:(12). JSTOR: 49.
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300:. Retrieved
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84:(modern-day
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393:Nugent 2004
221:South Kasai
171:South Kasai
148:Axis powers
571:Categories
358:2023-10-02
328:2023-10-02
227:References
96:mining in
90:Jean Jadot
74:Forminière
32:Slag heaps
423:: 49–65.
279:0145-2258
377:Archived
211:(Angola)
177:See also
152:De Beers
116:and the
76:, was a
429:3601316
209:Diamang
94:diamond
80:in the
61:
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354:(2): 6
277:
217:(UMHK)
167:carats
154:, the
54:French
425:JSTOR
98:Kasai
36:Kasai
528:stub
475:stub
442:ISBN
304:2018
275:ISSN
58:lit.
46:The
42:1959
267:doi
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421:12
419:.
352:24
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