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On 4 November 2019, the FFC announced a new, formal top structure, consisting of a
Central Council, a Coordination Council, and an Advisory Council. The Central Council is the "supreme political" body; the Coordination Council has executive powers; and the Advisory Council "will control and give
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counsel" to the
Central Council. The Central Council and Advisory Council include representatives from the biggest signatories to the Declaration of Freedom and Change Charter, while the Advisory Council includes representatives from all the signatories.
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to be removed from power. The alliance of groups supporting the charter came to be known by several similar names, including the "Forces of
Freedom and Change" alliance (FFC or AFC). The 1 January 2019 declaration was signed by 22 organisations in total.
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As of April 2023, the FFC had split into the FFC-CC (Central
Council) versus the FFC-DB (Democratic Block). In early April 2023, negotiations between FFC-CC and FFC-DB for cooperation were underway.
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851:"Political Agreement on establishing the structures and institutions of the transitional period between the Transitional Military Council and the Declaration of Freedom and Change Forces"
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actions, especially mass street protests for several months. In April 2019, military forces rebelled against al-Bashir and arrested him in the
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had already lasted several weeks when a wide array of civilian and rebel coalitions of
Sudanese groups, including the
297:. The FFC drafted a "Declaration of Freedom and Change" and "Freedom and Change Charter" which called for president
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305:. The FFC continued coordinating protest actions, and in July 2019, negotiated a power-sharing plan with the
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891:[Sudan protests: what is the Declaration of Freedom and Change Alliance and what does it want?].
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269:) is a wide political coalition of civilian and rebel coalitions of Sudanese groups, including the
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1269:"Breakthrough on security reform, rebels demand more power, revolutionary forces call for unity"
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of five civilians nominated by the FFC, five military chosen by the TMC, and a civilian,
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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to be removed from power, which occurred after several more months of protest in the
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965:"Sudan rebel umbrella calls to develop political charter for post-regime phase"
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Throughout the first half of 2019, the FFC supported continuing mass peaceful
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claimed that although
Sudanese women and youth had played a major role in the
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808:"Sudan's military and civilian opposition have reached a power-sharing deal"
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July, August 2019 Political
Agreement and Draft Constitutional Declaration
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49:. The reason given is: FFC split around 2021 or so; one group is FFC-FC.
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The FFC continued coordinating protest actions, prior to the 3 June
365:, they had been "largely excluded from FFC decision-making bodies".
889:"مظاهرات السودان: ما هو تحالف إعلان الحرية والتغيير وما هي مطالبه؟"
760:"'Our revolution won': Sudan's opposition lauds deal with military"
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1077:"Sudan's Ibn Auf steps down as head of military council"
768:. 5 July 2019. Archived from the original on 5 July 2019
1001:"In Sudan, neighbourhoods mobilised against al-Bashir"
720:. On 20 August 2019, the TMC transferred power to the
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19 December 2018 to
September 2019 civil disobedience
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1105:"Can Sudan achieve peace and democratic transition?"
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Sudanese
Communist Party – Revolutionary Leadership
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2034:Political opposition alliances in the Arab world
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732:Split: Central Council versus Democratic Block
345:, Sudan Call, the Unionist Gathering, and the
289:, Sudan Call, the Unionist Gathering, and the
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678:(undecided as of 4 November 2019)
559:(undecided as of 4 November 2019)
313:. The agreement was signed on 17 July 2019.
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1401:No to Oppression against Women Initiative
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331:No to Oppression against Women Initiative
275:No to Oppression against Women Initiative
2019:Organisations of the Sudanese revolution
1828:Sudan People's Liberation Movement–North
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2039:Political organisations based in Sudan
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2029:Political parties established in 2019
1237:"Sudan's Sovereign Council appointed"
1201:"FFC picks Central Council's members"
901:from the original on 29 December 2019
293:, created in January 2019 during the
7:
1217:from the original on 5 November 2019
1176:from the original on 5 November 2019
1103:Marsden, Rosalind (13 August 2019).
938:from the original on 4 November 2019
1357:War in South Kordofan and Blue Nile
1289:from the original on 18 April 2023.
1249:from the original on 21 August 2019
1117:from the original on 13 August 2019
1036:"Declaration of freedom and change"
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2044:Political party alliances in Sudan
1500:September 2021 coup d'état attempt
1411:Sudanese Professionals Association
1013:from the original on 5 August 2019
926:"Declaration of Freedom and Chang"
400:Sudanese Professionals Association
327:Sudanese Professionals Association
271:Sudanese Professionals Association
25:
2024:Organizations established in 2019
1924:Sudanese People's Socialist Front
1054:from the original on 16 July 2019
869:from the original on 18 July 2019
311:transition to return to democracy
259:Declaration of Freedom and Change
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1645:Transitional Legislative Council
977:from the original on 8 July 2019
820:from the original on 5 July 2019
718:Sudanese transition to democracy
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1632:Khartoum massacre investigation
849:; Idris, Insaf (17 July 2019).
303:April 2019 Sudanese coup d'état
255:Alliance for Freedom and Change
1516:Next Sudanese general election
1416:Sudanese resistance committees
689:Role in 2019 political changes
347:Sudanese resistance committees
291:Sudanese resistance committees
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1471:3 June 2019 Khartoum massacre
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714:Transitional Military Council
307:Transitional Military Council
18:Forces for Freedom and Change
2049:Sudanese democracy movements
2014:2019 establishments in Sudan
1960:National Democratic Alliance
1950:Forces of Freedom and Change
1767:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
1535:Sovereignty Council of Sudan
1391:Forces of Freedom and Change
897:(in Arabic). 25 April 2019.
554:Sudanese Revolutionary Front
247:Forces of Freedom and Change
73:Forces of Freedom and Change
1488:2019–2022 Sudanese protests
369:November 2019 formalisation
27:Sudanese electoral alliance
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1904:Socialist Republican Party
1848:Sudanese National Alliance
1747:Political parties in Sudan
999:Abbas, Reem (8 May 2019).
806:Kirby, Jen (6 July 2019).
1988:List of political parties
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1970:Sudan Revolutionary Front
1965:National Redemption Front
1955:National Consensus Forces
1894:People's Democratic Party
1793:Democratic Unionist Party
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1466:11 April 2019 coup d'état
1438:Sudan Revolutionary Front
1433:National Consensus Forces
699:2019 Sudanese coup d'état
663:Republican Party (Sudan)
651:Centre Stream for Change
639:Alliance of Civil Forces
432:National Consensus Forces
343:National Consensus Forces
339:Sudan Revolutionary Front
323:2018–19 Sudanese protests
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283:Sudan Revolutionary Front
267:قوى إعلان الحرية والتغيير
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76:قوى إعلان الحرية والتغيير
45:This article needs to be
1929:Sudanese Socialist Union
1838:Sudanese Communist Party
1527:Institutional transition
1505:October 2021 coup d'état
1461:8 April Alaa Salah photo
540:Republican Party (Sudan)
526:Centre Stream for Change
512:Alliance of Civil Forces
317:Creation and composition
113:1 January 2019
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1843:Sudanese Congress Party
1798:Islamic Socialist Party
1684:Soudan 2019, année zéro
1667:Darfur war crimes court
146:Political position
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1884:National Islamic Front
1864:Anti-Imperialist Front
1818:Popular Congress Party
1808:Liberal Party of Sudan
1662:Sudanese peace process
1428:Darfur Bar Association
1396:Sudanese Women's Union
1833:Sudanese Ba'ath Party
1771:Organization of Sudan
1421:Angry Without Borders
439:Ali al-Raieh Sinhurri
131:Anti-authoritarianism
1889:Nuba Mountains Union
1586:Transitional Cabinet
1581:Nemat Abdullah Khair
1381:Rapid Support Forces
710:Rapid Support Forces
570:Coordination Council
482:Yousif Mohammad Zain
1919:Sudanese Nile Party
1909:Sudan Liberal Party
1813:National Umma Party
1704:Sudanese Revolution
1328:Sudanese revolution
1213:. 4 November 2019.
1172:. 5 November 2019.
973:. 29 January 2019.
722:Sovereignty Council
627:Unionist Gathering
442:Abdul Rahim Abdalla
363:Sudanese Revolution
1676:Major publications
1245:. 21 August 2019.
1047:. 1 January 2019.
1006:Al Jazeera English
934:. 1 January 2019.
765:Al Jazeera English
695:civil disobedience
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1476:#BlueforSudan
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92:Abbreviation
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1624:(13 others)
1610:Soughayroun
1596:Ministers:
1566:Raja Nicola
1372:Government
1347:RCCNS-Sudan
1206:Sudan Daily
905:29 December
726:Raja Nicola
666:(1 person)
654:(1 person)
642:(2 people)
630:(2 people)
618:(3 people)
615:Sudan Call
606:(3 people)
594:(3 people)
544:(1 person)
530:(1 person)
516:(3 people)
502:(3 people)
490:4 Nov 2019
470:Salah Manna
456:4 Nov 2019
451:Kamal Bolad
424:4 Nov 2019
407:Ahmed Rabie
2008:Categories
1943:Coalitions
1869:Black Bloc
1637:Nabil Adib
1570:(4 others)
1557:civilian:
1552:(3 others)
1539:military:
1335:Background
1283:Q117787817
1221:5 November
1180:5 November
1082:Al Jazeera
942:4 November
741:References
464:Sudan Call
261:, or DFC;
184:Sudan Call
117:2019-01-01
57:April 2023
1605:al-Boushi
1561:Aish Musa
1543:al-Burhan
1253:21 August
1121:13 August
782:cite news
235:Elections
1287:Archived
1279:Wikidata
1247:Archived
1215:Archived
1174:Archived
1115:Archived
1088:15 April
1049:Archived
1017:5 August
1011:Archived
975:Archived
936:Archived
899:Archived
894:BBC News
864:Archived
818:Archived
151:Big tent
126:Ideology
1857:Defunct
1761:Current
1548:Hemedti
1058:16 July
873:18 July
708:by the
253:, also
209:Website
189:Colours
157:Members
115: (
110:Founded
47:updated
1449:Events
1406:MANSAM
1281:
981:9 July
824:6 July
772:5 July
583:Since
580:Names
577:Group
556:(SRF)
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388:Names
385:Group
341:, the
337:, the
335:MANSAM
285:, the
281:, the
279:MANSAM
263:Arabic
203:Maroon
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101:Leader
1052:(PDF)
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867:(PDF)
854:(PDF)
196:Green
1255:2019
1223:2019
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1182:2019
1123:2019
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181:MLN
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