22:
399:
The most populated part of the ancient forest are not in the modern AONB. This includes the line of townships along the
Barrowford road, from Higham to Barrowford, north of the River Calder and Blacko on the road from Barrowford to Gisburn, on the east of the forest. Parts south of
163:
under the de Lacys, the Forest of Pendle, like other forests, cattle started to be kept in the forest, and more agricultural development and settlement was allowed. There was also horse breeding and a deer park at
Ightenhill.
53:. The area is not a forest in the modern sense of being heavily wooded, and has not been so for many centuries. Historically a somewhat larger area than the modern forest was one of the several
569:
92:, Pendle forest was part of the extensive forests in Blackburnshire, in the eastern part of what would become Lancashire. The entire area between the rivers Ribble and
1035:
76:, which is larger, and the modern version of the forest has come to contain areas to the north and east of Pendle Hill which are partly in the district of
562:
555:
334:
the forests began to be sold off to private holders with increased rights, and Pendle was developed further than it had been previously.
1045:
389:
139:
As early as 1311 was divided into eleven places of pasture for cows, of which the principal names, as they appear in a commission of
66:
65:. Over its history, the forest has gone from being protected and regulated as a medieval royal forest, to being labelled as an
1050:
319:
785:
217:
187:
177:
155:, when Richard de Merclesden was master-forester of Blackburnshire, William de Tatham was warden or keeper of Pendle
388:
Today Pendle Forest is no longer a chase, but what is left of it is protected as a detached part of the designated "
1040:
735:
291:
207:
528:
969:
709:
377:
119:
Within the honour of
Clitheroe, two sets of forests were administered separately, those of Bowland, and those of
337:
Pendle Forest, like all the forests of
Blackburnshire, was once entirely contained within the ancient parish of
954:
112:. It was they who apparently built Clitheroe Castle soon after. The Forest of Pendle was within their manor of
50:
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876:
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649:
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101:
845:
699:
654:
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393:
361:
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143:, are still preserved. The whole forest, formerly named Penhill vaccary, and sometimes the
989:
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became the chapel of the forest, and eventually became the recognised centre of a parish.
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42:
1029:
994:
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412:. To the less populated north and east some Ribble Valley district areas such as
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331:
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The general area suffered from
Scottish attacks after the English defeat in the
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34:
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745:
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353:
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128:
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38:
513:
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An
History of the Original Parish of Whalley and Honor of Clitheroe... 3rd Ed
775:
659:
167:
Given in 1507 the names of these pastures or vaccaries where recorded as:
719:
689:
674:
72:
The forest is not coterminous to the modern local government district of
21:
704:
532:
417:
409:
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124:
105:
750:
639:
413:
357:
267:
151:; and about 1824, this ancient ceremony was repeated. In the 11th of
93:
427:
Original forest townships still within the AONB include
Newchurch,
770:
765:
608:
603:
348:
Other townships which developed within the ancient forest include
20:
551:
341:, which was much larger than modern versions of that parish.
123:. The Blackburnshire forest had four detached parts: Pendle,
104:, and he in turn had granted most of this area to the
147:
of
Penhill, was perambulated in person by the first
1003:
947:
921:
890:
864:
834:
728:
622:
586:
453:Samuel Lewis, ed. (1848). "Newchurch - Newington".
278:
Over
Rouglee and Nether Rouglee, al Rouglee Boothes
318:, but Pendle suffered particularly after its lord
1011:1: Watersheddles supplies the Yorkshire region
563:
322:was executed for rebellion against the king.
8:
838:
570:
556:
548:
404:and the River Calder, such as Reedley and
16:Hilly area in eastern Lancashire, England
531:. Forest of Bowland AONB. Archived from
484:
408:, are now suburbs of the modern town of
25:Pendle Hill, as seen from Pendle Forest.
445:
264:Over Barrowforde and Nether Barrowforde
392:" (AONB) of the modern version of the
456:A Topographical Dictionary of England
7:
424:have been added to the forest AONB.
224:Overgouldeshey and Nethergouldeshey
1036:Geography of the Borough of Pendle
390:Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty
67:Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty
57:of the area, under the control of
14:
529:"Bowland Interactive Visitor Map"
214:Heigham Close olim Nether-heigham
502:Whitaker, Thomas Dunham (1818),
288:Hawebothe and Whitley in Habothe
33:is a hilly area to the east of
1:
508:, Nichols, Son, and Bentley,
320:Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster
786:Higham-with-West Close Booth
218:Higham with West Close Booth
188:Higham with West Close Booth
178:Higham with West Close Booth
88:In 1086, at the time of the
472:The Early History of Pendle
1067:
1046:Geography of Ribble Valley
736:Barley-with-Wheatley Booth
292:Barley-with-Wheatley Booth
208:Barley-with-Wheatley Booth
174:West Close and Hunterholme
970:Leeds and Liverpool Canal
841:
474:. Pendle Heritage Centre.
939:Watersheddles Reservoir
877:Lancashire Witches Walk
41:, roughly defining the
846:Forest of Bowland AONB
157:
49:and its tributary the
26:
1051:English royal forests
929:Black Moss Reservoirs
756:Bracewell and Brogden
316:Battle of Bannockburn
137:
98:William the Conqueror
24:
470:Brigg, Mary (1989).
326:Early modern history
96:had been granted by
685:Newchurch-in-Pendle
535:on 13 December 2013
459:. pp. 389–393.
343:Newchurch in Pendle
159:Already during the
63:Honour of Clitheroe
791:Kelbrook and Sough
102:Roger the Poitevin
27:
1041:Forest of Bowland
1023:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1014:
580:Borough of Pendle
578:Geography of the
394:Forest of Bowland
384:The modern forest
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1008:
934:Ogden Reservoirs
851:Forest of Pendle
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84:Medieval history
59:Clitheroe Castle
31:Forest of Pendle
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990:Walverden Water
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898:Boulsworth Hill
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811:Reedley Hallows
806:Old Laund Booth
796:Laneshaw Bridge
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522:Further reading
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302:Reedley Hallows
258:Old Laund Booth
248:Old Laund Booth
238:Reedley Hallows
198:Reedley Hallows
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12:
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856:South Pennines
853:
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832:
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826:Trawden Forest
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818:
816:Roughlee Booth
813:
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781:Goldshaw Booth
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431:and Roughlee.
385:
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327:
324:
312:
311:
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309:
295:
285:
282:Roughlee Booth
275:
261:
251:
241:
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228:Goldshaw Booth
221:
211:
204:Bareley Boothe
201:
191:
184:Heigham Boothe
181:
121:Blackburnshire
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995:Wycoller Beck
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985:Trawden Brook
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710:Wheatley Lane
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487:, p. 212
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485:Whitaker 1818
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378:Wheatley Lane
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254:Whitley Carre
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149:Henry de Lacy
146:
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136:
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99:
95:
91:
90:Domesday Book
83:
81:
79:
78:Ribble Valley
75:
70:
68:
64:
60:
56:
55:royal forests
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
23:
19:
975:Pendle Water
955:River Calder
850:
741:Barnoldswick
594:Barnoldswick
537:. Retrieved
533:the original
504:
495:Bibliography
494:
493:
480:
471:
465:
455:
448:
439:
438:
426:
402:Pendle Water
398:
387:
347:
336:
329:
313:
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277:
263:
253:
243:
234:Feelie Close
233:
223:
213:
203:
193:
183:
173:
166:
158:
138:
118:
87:
71:
51:River Calder
47:River Ribble
45:between the
30:
28:
18:
960:Colne Water
908:Pendle Hill
821:Salterforth
695:Salterforth
332:Tudor times
161:Middle Ages
37:in eastern
35:Pendle Hill
1030:Categories
980:Stock Beck
922:Reservoirs
913:Weets Hill
903:Noyna Hill
882:Pendle Way
872:Brontë Way
835:Topography
761:Brierfield
746:Barrowford
670:Higherford
650:Cottontree
635:Barrowford
599:Brierfield
539:12 October
435:References
406:Ightenhill
354:Barrowford
298:Redhalowes
272:Barrowford
194:Newelawnde
133:Rossendale
129:Accrington
114:Ightenhill
110:Pontefract
108:family of
39:Lancashire
948:Waterways
865:Footpaths
776:Foulridge
660:Foulridge
514:647157853
440:Citations
244:Oldlawnde
153:Edward II
141:Henry VII
43:watershed
729:Parishes
720:Wycoller
715:Winewall
690:Roughlee
675:Kelbrook
623:Villages
370:Roughlee
705:Trawden
645:Brogden
422:Downham
418:Twiston
410:Burnley
366:Reedley
339:Whalley
306:Burnley
125:Trawden
106:de Lacy
801:Nelson
751:Blacko
665:Higham
640:Blacko
630:Barley
614:Nelson
512:
429:Barley
414:Sabden
374:Higham
358:Blacko
350:Barley
268:Blacko
94:Mersey
74:Pendle
1004:Notes
891:Hills
771:Earby
766:Colne
700:Sough
655:Fence
609:Earby
604:Colne
587:Towns
362:Fence
330:From
145:Chase
61:, or
541:2012
510:OCLC
420:and
376:and
304:and
270:and
131:and
29:The
135:.
100:to
1032::
416:,
396:.
380:.
372:,
368:,
364:,
360:,
356:,
352:,
127:,
116:.
80:.
69:.
571:e
564:t
557:v
543:.
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280:(
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266:(
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246:(
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176:(
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