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Fort Billingsport

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35: 59: 89: 119: 426: 414:, Fort Billingsport was used for an encampment of a militia brigade of 1,300 men. In 1814, Fort Billingsport was rehabilitated and converted to a military training center. By April 1825, the fort was described as "desolate", with no structures remaining. In December 1834, the War Department sold the 96-acre tract to Joseph C. Gill and his partner John Ford for $ 2,000. 126: 96: 66: 34: 692: 981: 685: 58: 740: 678: 1028: 454: 478: 962: 365:, the second line was at Fort Billingsport, and the third line was between Fort Mifflin and Fort Mercer. Fort Billingsport fell to the British on October 2, 1777. 1023: 624: 392:
on October 22, 1777. Fort Mifflin withstood a siege and bombardment until it was evacuated on November 15, 1777; Fort Mercer was abandoned three days later.
1008: 311:. However, available materials, workmen, and garrison troops caused the fort to be built to a much smaller and less defensible plan. It was built with a 266: 1013: 307:, along with laborers and skilled workmen. The original plan envisaged a fort of 700 feet (210 m) diagonal measure, with a 7.5 feet (2.3 m) 395:
The British later built a two-gun redoubt on the site of Fort Billingsport, which was abandoned as they evacuated Philadelphia on June 18, 1778. The
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of 15 acres (6.1 ha) with four corner bastions. It had a barracks, officers' quarters, and a bakehouse. The fort was never completed.
985: 868: 514: 720: 532: 486: 1033: 989: 817: 761: 396: 291:, designer of the river obstacles, who died in February 1777 while working on the fort. The fort was built by troops from 239: 269:. It represents the first land purchase made by the United States. The 96 acres (0.4 km) site was purchased for 600 1018: 884: 832: 801: 259: 715: 243: 194: 621: 894: 735: 362: 910: 288: 231: 182: 25: 837: 842: 786: 725: 633: 889: 858: 791: 781: 482: 332: 235: 280: 176: 338: 320: 151: 246:. The site of the fort is now a public park of the same name, located at the Plains Terminal at the 771: 766: 300: 957: 822: 796: 404: 389: 399:
re-occupied the site, rebuilt the fort and manned it until 1781, when the fighting moved to the
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Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States
543: 275: 270: 227: 967: 827: 730: 628: 370: 292: 388:(which guarded the last line of obstacles) and unsuccessfully attacked the former in the 670: 357:) still blocked their naval line of communications via the Delaware River. One line of 1002: 863: 304: 444: 385: 354: 342: 263: 947: 926: 439: 411: 381: 350: 776: 421: 656: 643: 376:
The British dismantled the fort and cut paths through the first two lines of
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Encyclopedia of American History: Revolution and New Nation, 1761 to 1812
373:, burned the barracks, and evacuated the fort as the British approached. 606: 555: 312: 308: 316: 369:, the fort's commander, with only 112 men on hand after desertions, 674: 341:
and a few subsequent minor engagements, the British occupied
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Crossroads of the American Revolution National Heritage Area
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The land for the fort was authorized for purchase by the
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Forts and Fortifications at PhiladelphiaEncyclopedia.org
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A brief history of Fort Billingsport at PaulsboroNJ.org
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List of coastal fortifications of the United States
205: 200: 190: 170: 162: 157: 147: 18: 279:obstacles that were placed in the river in 1775. 345:unopposed on September 26, 1777. Three lines of 528: 526: 472: 470: 287:. Construction began under the supervision of 283:designed the fortifications at the request of 686: 500: 498: 496: 8: 544:Fort Billingsport at American Forts Network 1029:Military installations established in 1777 693: 679: 671: 273:. The fort was built to protect a line of 15: 509:. New York: Macmillan. pp. 505–506. 125: 95: 78:Show map of Gloucester County, New Jersey 65: 602: 600: 380:, eventually proceeding upriver towards 466: 1024:New Jersey in the American Revolution 702:New Jersey in the American Revolution 450:Seacoast defense in the United States 7: 479:"Fighting to save remains of a fort" 349:and three forts (Fort Billingsport, 986:Morristown National Historical Park 14: 1009:1777 establishments in New Jersey 607:Fort Billingsport at FortWiki.com 315:on the northwest corner and five 1014:American Revolutionary War forts 762:Assunpink Creek (Second Trenton) 721:New York and New Jersey campaign 424: 262:on July 5, 1776, for use by the 124: 117: 94: 87: 64: 57: 33: 477:Colimore, Edward (2007-12-10). 337:Following their victory at the 990:Washington Crossing State Park 1: 869:New Jersey Brigade encampment 843:Second Middlebrook encampment 240:Gloucester County, New Jersey 138:Show map of the United States 787:First Middlebrook encampment 250:between two oil refineries. 953:Mary Hays ("Molly Pitcher") 833:Affair at Little Egg Harbor 505:Roberts, Robert B. (1988). 260:Second Continental Congress 1050: 330: 244:American Revolutionary War 195:American Revolutionary War 976: 927:U.S. Capital at Princeton 51: 32: 23: 911:Pennsylvania Line Mutiny 319:. The fort was a square 26:Billingsport, New Jersey 741:Delaware River crossing 226:in some sources, was a 581:"Delaware River forts" 108:Show map of New Jersey 1034:Paulsboro, New Jersey 657:39.84771°N 75.25149°W 489:on December 12, 2007. 483:Philadelphia Inquirer 333:Philadelphia campaign 327:Philadelphia campaign 236:Paulsboro, New Jersey 963:Pluckemin Cantonment 560:www.marcushookps.org 339:Battle of Brandywine 201:Garrison information 39:British map showing 1019:Forts in New Jersey 662:39.84771; -75.25149 653: /  267:Committee of Safety 958:New Bridge Landing 627:2021-12-28 at the 405:Yorktown, Virginia 390:Battle of Red Bank 281:Tadeusz Kościuszko 177:Tadeusz Kościuszko 996: 995: 943:Fort Billingsport 885:Connecticut Farms 556:"The Plank House" 432:New Jersey portal 401:Yorktown campaign 285:George Washington 248:Port of Paulsboro 222:, referred to as 220:Fort Billingsport 217: 216: 132:Fort Billingsport 102:Fort Billingsport 72:Fort Billingsport 19:Fort Billingsport 1041: 818:Quinton's Bridge 716:Turtle Gut Inlet 695: 688: 681: 672: 668: 667: 665: 664: 663: 658: 654: 651: 650: 649: 646: 622:Official website 609: 604: 595: 594: 592: 591: 577: 571: 570: 568: 566: 552: 546: 541: 535: 530: 521: 520: 502: 491: 490: 485:. 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Retrieved 584: 575: 563:. Retrieved 559: 550: 539: 506: 487:the original 445:Fort Mifflin 409: 394: 386:Fort Mifflin 377: 375: 358: 355:Fort Mifflin 346: 343:Philadelphia 336: 297:Pennsylvania 289:Robert Smith 274: 264:Pennsylvania 257: 232:Billingsport 223: 219: 218: 191:Battles/wars 183:Robert Smith 158:Site history 44: 40: 948:Fort Mercer 890:Springfield 859:Paulus Hook 792:Short Hills 782:Bound Brook 660: / 565:31 December 440:Fort Mercer 412:War of 1812 410:During the 382:Fort Mercer 363:Marcus Hook 351:Fort Mercer 45:Billingport 1003:Categories 802:Gloucester 777:Forage War 648:75°15′05″W 645:39°50′52″N 590:2013-08-15 461:References 293:New Jersey 208:commanders 979:See also: 772:Millstone 767:Princeton 321:earthwork 166:1776–1777 152:Earthwork 823:Monmouth 797:Red Bank 726:Fort Lee 625:Archived 418:See also 397:Patriots 305:Virginia 230:fort in 179:(design) 361:was at 359:chevaux 313:redoubt 309:parapet 254:History 513:  353:, and 317:cannon 271:pounds 936:Other 163:Built 920:1783 904:1781 878:1780 852:1779 811:1778 755:1777 709:1776 567:2017 511:ISBN 384:and 303:and 206:Past 148:Type 403:in 238:in 234:in 43:or 1005:: 988:, 984:, 599:^ 583:. 558:. 525:^ 495:^ 481:. 469:^ 407:. 299:, 295:, 694:e 687:t 680:v 593:. 569:. 519:.

Index

Billingsport, New Jersey

Fort Billingsport is located in Gloucester County, New Jersey
Fort Billingsport is located in New Jersey
Fort Billingsport is located in the United States
Earthwork
Tadeusz Kościuszko
Robert Smith
American Revolutionary War
William Bradford
Continental Army
Billingsport
Paulsboro, New Jersey
Gloucester County, New Jersey
American Revolutionary War
Port of Paulsboro
Second Continental Congress
Pennsylvania
Committee of Safety
pounds
chevaux de frise
Tadeusz Kościuszko
George Washington
Robert Smith
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
South Carolina
Virginia
parapet
redoubt

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