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399:. The buildings were used as the site of a boarding school for Native American children, where for decades students were required to use English and give up native traditions in an effort to assimilate them to the mainstream culture. After closing the school during the Great Depression, the Office of Indian Affairs transferred the property to the
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road. The
Infantry successfully cultivated friendly relations with the Mojave Indians. These volunteer soldiers also took up prospecting and established mining claims in the area; they did not want to leave, and many returned after being mustered out after the end of the Civil War.
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meaning "People by the River". From "Aha Macav" came the shortened name "Mojave" (also spelled "Mohave"). The tribe retains the traditional
Spanish spelling "Mojave," but most English speakers use the modern English spelling "Mohave." Both are correct, and both are pronounced
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302:. He documented his travels in present-day northwestern Mohave County in 1540. He recounts meeting a large population of natives who referred to themselves as the
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345:. With 50 soldiers he defeated 200 Mohave in a battle in the summer of 1859, and ended hostilities with them. Two years later after the start of the
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286:. After the end of the Indian Wars, the fort was transferred to the Bureau of Indian Affairs in 1890. In 1935 it was transferred to the
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against an anticipated secessionist uprising. Later that year the regulars were sent east to serve with the Union in the Civil War.
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ordered the post abandoned and the buildings burned down on May 28, 1861 in order to withdraw the regular troops to garrison
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403:. The buildings were not maintained; the ruins of the fort are controlled by the state of Arizona as a tourist attraction.
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Named Camp
Colorado, the fort was established by the US to provide protection for emigrants to
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The post was renamed Fort Mohave on April 28, 1859 by its first garrison commander
Captain
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On May 19, 1863, the post was rebuilt and re-garrisoned by companies B and I of the
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The Civil War in
Arizona: The Story of the California Volunteers, 1861–1865
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Mohave men and women and U.S. Army soldiers at Fort Mojave, ca. 1868
367:; they were assigned to protect the travelers along the Mohave and
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334:. It was also used as a base of military operations against the
453:"New Mexico Office of the State Historian : Diaz, Melchior"
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The first known
European to visit the area was Spanish explorer
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586:Buildings and structures in Mohave County, Arizona
499:"Mojave | Define Mojave at Dictionary.com"
596:Closed installations of the United States Army
248:when it was established on April 19, 1859 by
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383:Fort Mohave was garrisoned again by regular
478:"About Us | Fort Mojave Indian Tribe"
387:troops until September 29, 1890, when the
259:. It was located on the east bank of the
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64:A sketch of Fort Mohave in the late 1800s
566:1859 establishments in the United States
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455:. Newmexicohistory.org. Archived from
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591:California in the American Civil War
611:History of the Mojave Desert region
480:. Mojaveindiantribe.com. 2010-12-05
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576:Arizona in the American Civil War
544:, University of Oklahoma Press.
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401:Fort Mojave Indian Reservation
288:Fort Mojave Indian Reservation
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538:Andrew Edward Masich (2006).
391:transferred the land to the
27:United States historic place
606:Lower Colorado River Valley
522:. Mojave Indian. 2003-05-02
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501:. Dictionary.reference.com
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279:by the recommendation of
232:540 ft (160 m)
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571:American Civil War forts
393:Office of Indian Affairs
365:4th California Infantry
284:Edward Fitzgerald Beale
267:, near the head of the
413:Bullhead City, Arizona
395:by order of President
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91:35.04306°N 114.62250°W
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244:was originally named
224:Airfield information
202:Garrison information
96:35.04306; -114.62250
32:Fort Mohave, Arizona
428:Needles, California
87: /
385:United States Army
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347:American Civil War
343:Lewis A. Armistead
324:Beale's Wagon Road
250:Lieutenant Colonel
218:United States Army
147:tourist attraction
125:Controlled by
30:For the town, see
581:Arizona Territory
550:978-0-8061-3747-6
397:Benjamin Harrison
351:Brigadier General
318:through Northern
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16:(Redirected from
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601:Forts in Arizona
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192:Battles/wars
153:Site history
423:Mohave City
358:Los Angeles
332:Mojave Road
255:during the
242:Fort Mohave
184:In use
94: /
82:114°37′21″W
70:Coordinates
40:Fort Mohave
18:Fort Mojave
560:Categories
526:2012-01-06
505:2012-01-06
484:2012-01-06
463:2012-01-06
439:References
316:California
281:Lieutenant
257:Mohave War
196:Mohave War
79:35°02′35″N
229:Elevation
207:Occupants
187:1859–1890
143:Condition
407:See also
369:Prescott
330:on the
322:on the
320:Arizona
311:-vee".
294:History
277:Arizona
137:Arizona
51:Arizona
616:Mohave
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307:"Moh-
263:, at
158:Built
546:ISBN
234:AMSL
161:1859
111:Army
107:Type
309:hah
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.