79:
211:
293:
397:
31:
741:
226:. The Dutch in early 17th century wishing to expand their trade in the Bay of Bengal region and take advantage of the local manufacturing of goods choose the Cuddalore region and sought the permission of Krishnappa Nayaka of Gingee, to build a fort at Devanampatnam which was, subsequently granted in 1608 and construction was started. But the Nayak pulled back after the
1932:
86:
242:
entry. Therefore, the fort was left with the Gingee Nayaks under appointed traders. Overseas trade continued and the port became an important source of sandalwood, camphor, cloves, nutmeg, mace, green velvet, porcelain, copper, and brass. The fort was built by balija merchant chinnia chetti.
306:
had been governor of the fort and in 1725 he became the
Governor of the Madras Presidency. From 1725 onwards the British greatly strengthened the fortifications. In 1746 Fort St David became the British headquarters for the
285:. A great gun was fired to different points of the compass and all the country within its range, including the town of Cuddalore, passed into the possession of the English. The villages thus obtained are still spoken of as "
2348:
498:
1853:
417:
2215:
2210:
729:
2291:
312:
78:
412:
281:
The purchase price included not only the fort but also the adjacent towns and villages within the range of a random shot of a piece of
1542:
334:
in 1783. In 1785 it finally passed into
British possession. With the end of the French threat, it was abandoned and fell into ruins.
491:
450:
2276:
1846:
1800:
707:
2333:
2261:
364:
109:
2328:
2281:
722:
484:
2256:
1839:
1056:
2225:
1437:
376:
316:
274:, Governor of Madras, after long protracted negotiations, acquired the fort and named it Fort Saint David after a
2271:
1374:
1369:
676:
646:
259:
159:
641:
2286:
822:
715:
596:
2343:
1263:
745:
611:
576:
2205:
2046:
2036:
1968:
1891:
1432:
1145:
979:
606:
323:
was appointed its governor in 1756; in 1758 the French captured it, but abandoned it two years later to
1876:
1901:
696:
531:
2307:
2246:
2026:
1620:
827:
666:
621:
591:
2195:
2008:
2003:
776:
551:
251:
235:
2338:
2241:
2220:
2031:
1973:
1921:
1862:
1517:
1417:
331:
324:
57:
586:
353:
2190:
1983:
1953:
1911:
1881:
1655:
1099:
1071:
1030:
882:
852:
786:
446:
227:
2200:
2160:
2018:
1978:
1963:
1948:
1772:
1675:
1615:
1532:
1389:
1349:
1326:
1168:
1107:
1081:
944:
867:
817:
686:
601:
402:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
223:
187:
230:, then dominant players at the Coramandal Coast trade, pressured Gingee's overlord rulers,
2185:
2180:
2170:
2165:
2139:
2123:
1958:
1906:
1886:
1497:
1492:
1472:
1467:
1132:
931:
895:
890:
671:
636:
631:
536:
2113:
1988:
1815:
1810:
1777:
1660:
1610:
1585:
1560:
1462:
1311:
1306:
1223:
1155:
1122:
1002:
969:
681:
656:
526:
521:
297:
210:
2322:
2155:
2129:
2085:
1998:
1940:
1896:
1716:
1595:
1570:
1502:
1487:
1447:
1442:
1402:
1359:
1341:
1331:
1296:
1283:
1248:
1140:
1112:
1089:
1066:
1010:
992:
987:
905:
799:
626:
616:
566:
546:
507:
408:
403:
258:
intended to sell the
Devanampatnam fort to the highest European bidder. In 1690, the
219:
2175:
2134:
1993:
1916:
1820:
1792:
1721:
1680:
1630:
1580:
1575:
1527:
1522:
1512:
1482:
1427:
1397:
1379:
1268:
1238:
1198:
954:
949:
939:
921:
847:
761:
753:
691:
661:
561:
330:
In 1782 the French again retook the fort and restored it sufficiently to withstand
320:
303:
292:
1931:
2118:
2075:
2070:
1805:
1754:
1744:
1698:
1690:
1670:
1650:
1640:
1605:
1590:
1537:
1477:
1452:
1412:
1364:
1291:
1273:
1258:
1253:
1243:
1233:
1173:
1163:
1038:
1015:
964:
832:
809:
766:
581:
308:
275:
263:
255:
239:
195:
194:. It is located near silver beach without any maintenance. It was named for the
2266:
1764:
1749:
1736:
1645:
1507:
1407:
1354:
1321:
1218:
1117:
1061:
1048:
910:
862:
857:
842:
794:
556:
541:
510:
286:
282:
271:
199:
61:
49:
124:
111:
17:
2095:
2054:
1782:
1665:
1565:
1457:
1301:
1208:
1203:
959:
900:
837:
771:
421:. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 611–612.
231:
179:
30:
1635:
1600:
1422:
1316:
1228:
1188:
1183:
2090:
2080:
1625:
1552:
1178:
1020:
916:
247:
183:
476:
1831:
1726:
1213:
1193:
651:
267:
222:, has a memorable history. The region was under the domains of the
1708:
740:
291:
209:
191:
65:
29:
144:
1835:
711:
480:
2300:
2234:
2148:
2104:
2063:
2045:
2017:
1939:
1869:
1791:
1763:
1735:
1707:
1689:
1551:
1388:
1340:
1282:
1154:
1131:
1098:
1080:
1047:
1029:
1001:
978:
930:
881:
808:
785:
752:
445:. A.P.H. Publishing Corporation. pp. 152–154.
165:
155:
150:
140:
103:
42:
178:, now in ruins, was a British fort in the town of
246:Later when Gingee was occupied by the Marathas,
443:Battles of the Honorourable East India Company
354:Encyclopædia Britannica entry on Fort St David
1847:
723:
492:
8:
349:
347:
198:because the governor of Madras at the time,
471:Autumn in Kyle and the Charm of Cunninghame
1854:
1840:
1832:
730:
716:
708:
499:
485:
477:
365:text of "History_Of_Gingee_And_Its_Rulers"
254:who was under siege in Gingee fort by the
39:
2349:1690 establishments in the British Empire
390:
388:
386:
218:Fort St David, situated on the mouth of
343:
469:Cuthbertson, David Cuningham (1945).
85:
7:
1518:Fortaleza de São Sebastião de Tivim
377:"History_Of_Gingee_And_Its_Rulers"
34:Current condition of Fort St.David
25:
379:. The_Annamalai_University. 2005.
1930:
739:
395:
84:
77:
1543:Fort of São Tiago of Banastarim
1:
319:were successfully repulsed.
2257:Neyveli Lignite Corporation
182:, a hundred miles south of
2365:
1928:
517:
296:Fort St. David, c. 1763,
72:
55:
47:
27:Fort in Tamil Nadu, India
2292:Vriddhagiriswarar Temple
677:Tiruchirapalli Rock Fort
473:. London : Jenkins.
313:attacks by French forces
160:Government of Tamil Nadu
2287:Thiruvanthipuram Temple
642:Ratnagiri (Krishnagiri)
597:Kenilworth Fort (Hosur)
441:Naravane, M.S. (2014).
418:Encyclopædia Britannica
262:won by out bidding the
2334:Trading posts in India
2047:Municipal Corporations
300:
215:
35:
2206:Nawab of the Carnatic
1463:St Thomas, Tangasseri
1438:Fortim do Mar, Simbor
980:Eastern Ganga dynasty
295:
214:Fort St David in 1758
213:
196:patron saint of Wales
33:
2308:Annamalai University
2262:Pataleeswarar Temple
2126:(South Pennar River)
431:Cuthbertson, Page 33
2329:Forts in Tamil Nadu
2282:Thiruvadigai Temple
2277:Thillai Kali Temple
2226:Battle of Cuddalore
1370:Tiruchirapalli Rock
777:Garchuk Lachit Garh
552:Droog Fort, Coonoor
252:Rajaram Chhatrapati
236:Vijayanagara Empire
121: /
2242:Chidambaram Temple
2235:Places of interest
2221:Siege of Cuddalore
2196:Vijayanagar Empire
1863:Cuddalore district
1503:Fortaleza de Chaul
1433:Fortim do Mar, Diu
1418:Castella de Aguada
607:Mallikarjunadurgam
325:Sir Eyre Coote, KB
301:
216:
156:Controlled by
58:Cuddalore district
36:
2316:
2315:
2191:Madurai Sultanate
2019:Revenue divisions
1829:
1828:
1656:Senapati fortress
1100:Kingdom of Mysore
1072:Nahar Singh Mahal
1031:Gujarat Sultanate
883:Deccan sultanates
787:Bahmani Sultanate
705:
704:
173:
172:
16:(Redirected from
2356:
2272:Satyagnana Sabha
2201:Nayaks of Gingee
1934:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1833:
1616:Qila Rai Pithora
1375:Chandragiri Fort
1327:Hari Parbat Fort
1169:Harishchandragad
1082:Kakatiya dynasty
744:
743:
732:
725:
718:
709:
697:Virabhadradurgam
687:Vattakottai Fort
602:Krishnagiri Fort
532:Ankusagiridurgam
501:
494:
487:
478:
457:
456:
438:
432:
429:
423:
422:
401:
399:
398:
392:
381:
380:
373:
367:
362:
356:
351:
332:a British attack
224:Nayaks of Gingee
188:Coromandel Coast
151:Site information
136:
135:
133:
132:
131:
126:
122:
119:
118:
117:
114:
88:
87:
81:
68:
40:
21:
2364:
2363:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2354:
2353:
2319:
2318:
2317:
2312:
2296:
2230:
2186:Delhi Sultanate
2171:Medieval Cholas
2144:
2140:Wellington Lake
2124:Ponnaiyar River
2106:
2100:
2059:
2041:
2013:
1969:Kattumannarkoil
1935:
1926:
1892:Kattumannarkoil
1865:
1860:
1830:
1825:
1787:
1759:
1731:
1703:
1685:
1547:
1384:
1336:
1278:
1150:
1133:Malwa Sultanate
1127:
1094:
1076:
1043:
1025:
997:
974:
932:Delhi Sultanate
926:
877:
804:
781:
748:
738:
736:
706:
701:
672:Thirumayam Fort
667:Tattakkaldurgam
637:Rayakottai Fort
632:Ranjankudi Fort
577:Fort St. George
537:Aranthangi Fort
513:
505:
466:
461:
460:
453:
440:
439:
435:
430:
426:
411:, ed. (1911). "
407:
396:
394:
393:
384:
375:
374:
370:
363:
359:
352:
345:
340:
208:
129:
127:
125:11.75°N 79.75°E
123:
120:
115:
112:
110:
108:
107:
99:
98:
97:
96:
95:
94:
93:
89:
56:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2362:
2360:
2352:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2321:
2320:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2304:
2302:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2238:
2236:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2152:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2121:
2116:
2114:Kollidam River
2110:
2108:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2067:
2065:
2064:Municipalities
2061:
2060:
2058:
2057:
2051:
2049:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2023:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1945:
1943:
1941:Revenue blocks
1937:
1936:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1873:
1871:
1867:
1866:
1861:
1859:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1836:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1797:
1795:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1769:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1741:
1739:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1713:
1711:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1695:
1693:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1557:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1394:
1392:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1346:
1344:
1338:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1312:Fatehpur Sikri
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1288:
1286:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1160:
1158:
1156:Maratha Empire
1152:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1137:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1104:
1102:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1092:
1086:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1053:
1051:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1041:
1035:
1033:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1007:
1005:
1003:Faruqi dynasty
999:
998:
996:
995:
990:
984:
982:
976:
975:
973:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
936:
934:
928:
927:
925:
924:
919:
914:
908:
903:
898:
893:
887:
885:
879:
878:
876:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
814:
812:
806:
805:
803:
802:
797:
791:
789:
783:
782:
780:
779:
774:
769:
764:
758:
756:
750:
749:
746:Forts in India
737:
735:
734:
727:
720:
712:
703:
702:
700:
699:
694:
689:
684:
682:Udayagiri Fort
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
657:Sankagiri Fort
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
622:Nilagiridurgam
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
592:Jagadevidurgam
589:
584:
579:
574:
572:Fort St. David
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
527:Anchettidurgam
524:
522:Alamparai Fort
518:
515:
514:
506:
504:
503:
496:
489:
481:
475:
474:
465:
462:
459:
458:
451:
433:
424:
409:Chisholm, Hugh
382:
368:
357:
342:
341:
339:
336:
309:southern India
298:Francis Swaine
207:
204:
171:
170:
167:
163:
162:
157:
153:
152:
148:
147:
142:
138:
137:
105:
101:
100:
91:
90:
83:
82:
76:
75:
74:
73:
70:
69:
53:
52:
45:
44:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2361:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2344:British forts
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2252:Fort St David
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2233:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2181:Later Pandyas
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2156:Sangam period
2154:
2153:
2151:
2147:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2130:Veeranam Lake
2128:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2103:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2086:Virudhachalam
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2062:
2056:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2044:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2016:
2010:
2009:Vriddhachalam
2007:
2005:
2004:Parangipettai
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1938:
1933:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1857:
1852:
1850:
1845:
1843:
1838:
1837:
1834:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1740:
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43:Fort St David
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19:
18:Fort St David
2301:Universities
2251:
2247:Silver Beach
2176:Later Cholas
2135:Vellar River
2037:Vriddachalam
1974:Keerapalayam
1922:Vriddachalam
1793:Vijayanagara
1681:Bhatner fort
1528:Corjuem Fort
1523:Cabo de Rama
1513:Chapora Fort
1483:Fort Tiracol
1428:Surat Castle
1398:Bassein Fort
1239:Gajendragarh
955:Qila Mubarak
872:
853:Sion Hillock
762:Talatal Ghar
754:Ahom dynasty
692:Vellore Fort
662:Tangrakottai
571:
562:Fort Geldria
470:
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329:
321:Robert Clive
304:James Macrae
302:
280:
245:
217:
175:
174:
130:11.75; 79.75
37:
2216:British Raj
2211:Company Raj
2119:Perumal Eri
2076:Nellikuppam
2071:Chidambaram
2027:Chidambaram
1984:Kurinjipadi
1954:Bhuvanagiri
1912:Kurinjipadi
1882:Chidambaram
1877:Bhuvanagiri
1801:Chandragiri
1773:Vattakottai
1691:Sikh Empire
1676:Ranthambore
1641:Hinglajgarh
1606:Kumbhalgarh
1538:Rachol Fort
1350:Chitradurga
1292:Purana Qila
1274:Sadashivgad
1259:Hinglajgarh
1108:Devanahalli
1057:Bawana Fort
965:Tughlaqabad
945:Bandhavgarh
868:Tellicherry
818:Anchuthengu
810:British Raj
767:Kareng Ghar
612:Manora Fort
582:Gingee Fort
289:villages".
276:Welsh Saint
256:Mughal army
238:to prevent
128: /
104:Coordinates
2323:Categories
2267:Pichavaram
2105:Bodies of
1979:Komaratchi
1964:Kammapuram
1949:Annagramam
1902:Srimushnam
1765:Travancore
1750:Rohtasgarh
1737:Sur Empire
1646:Mehrangarh
1508:Ponda Fort
1498:Ghodbunder
1493:Cranganore
1473:Pallipuram
1468:St. Angelo
1390:Portuguese
1219:Sindhudurg
1146:Mandavgadh
913:(Mastgarh)
911:Jalna Fort
896:Daulatabad
891:Ahmednagar
823:St. George
587:Hudedurgam
557:Erode Fort
542:Attur Fort
511:Tamil Nadu
338:References
287:cannonball
272:Elihu Yale
228:Portuguese
200:Elihu Yale
62:Tamil Nadu
50:Tamil Nadu
2339:Cuddalore
2161:Kalabhras
2096:Tittakudi
2055:Cuddalore
2032:Cuddalore
1959:Cuddalore
1907:Tittakudi
1887:Cuddalore
1816:Udayagiri
1811:Bangalore
1778:Udayagiri
1661:Sabalgarh
1611:Nahargarh
1586:Jaisalmer
1561:Achalgarh
1458:Madh Fort
1307:Allahabad
1224:Vijaydurg
1209:Vishalgad
1204:Pratapgad
1123:Sankagiri
970:Salimgarh
901:Gawilghur
873:St. David
772:Rang Ghar
413:Cuddalore
232:Venkata I
180:Cuddalore
166:Condition
2166:Pallavas
1989:Mangalur
1636:Kalinjar
1621:Taragarh
1601:Kankwadi
1596:Junagarh
1571:Bhangarh
1488:Anjediva
1443:Emmanuel
1423:Diu Fort
1360:Dindigul
1332:Ramnagar
1297:Chanderi
1229:Shivneri
1189:Sinhagad
1184:Sudhagad
1141:Mandsaur
1113:Palakkad
1090:Warangal
1067:Lohagarh
1011:Asirgarh
993:Raibania
988:Barabati
906:Golconda
800:Gulbarga
647:Rockfort
508:Forts in
283:ordnance
266:and the
48:Part of
2149:History
2091:Vadalur
2081:Panruti
1999:Panruti
1897:Panruti
1821:Vellore
1722:Belapur
1631:Gwalior
1626:Lal Kot
1581:Jaigarh
1576:Chittor
1553:Rajputs
1380:Hosdurg
1269:Visapur
1199:Panhala
1179:Lohagad
1021:Thalner
950:Hathras
940:Aligarh
922:Panhala
917:Narnala
848:Mazagon
828:William
464:Sources
406::
317:Dupleix
260:British
250:'s son
248:Shivaji
206:History
186:on the
184:Chennai
116:79°45′E
113:11°45′N
1994:Nallur
1917:Veppur
1870:Taluks
1806:Gingee
1755:Munger
1745:Chunar
1727:Underi
1699:Kamlah
1671:Kangra
1651:Narwar
1591:Jalore
1478:Aguada
1453:Korlai
1413:Arnala
1365:Gingee
1264:Manora
1254:Jhansi
1244:Gingee
1234:Raigad
1214:Rajgad
1194:Tikona
1174:Kolaba
1164:Dongri
1039:Bhadra
1016:Laling
833:Bombay
652:Sadras
449:
400:
315:under
311:, and
268:French
2107:water
1709:Siddi
1566:Amber
1408:Mahim
1355:Bekal
1322:Akola
1118:Bekal
1062:Gohad
863:Mahim
858:Sewri
843:Worli
795:Bidar
264:Dutch
240:Dutch
192:India
169:Ruins
66:India
1783:East
1666:Bahu
1302:Agra
960:Siri
838:Riwa
447:ISBN
145:Fort
141:Type
1317:Red
1049:Jat
415:".
234:of
190:of
2325::
385:^
346:^
327:.
278:.
270:.
64:,
60:,
1855:e
1848:t
1841:v
731:e
724:t
717:v
500:e
493:t
486:v
455:.
20:)
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