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301:(argillites, black micaceous siltites, locally with ferruginous oolites). The ramparts were built with the materials available on site. As a consequence, the exploitation of the stone has allowed the creation of large ditches to the south and east of the walled town of the order of 12 metres (39 ft) depth and a width of 20 metres (66 ft). A small supermarket in the rue de la Borderie has two levels of basement up to the level of the old ditches and illustrates these dimensions.
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In 1987, the Tour des
Claviers was discovered during the construction of a residential building. The old town is classified as a "remarkable heritage site" and the town council engages in the renovation of this ramparts (Tour de la Bridole). All fortifications were classified
247:. The ramparts cover an area of 8 hectares (20 acres) with a length of 500 metres (1,600 ft) and 200 metres (660 ft) width. The fortifications of the thirteenth century are the best preserved in Brittany.
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The inventory of the
Baronnie de Vitré in 1681 testifies to the presence of springs and fountains in the moat, used by the inhabitants of the districts for laundry, orchards and gardens.
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The remains of walls and towers are the most outstanding to the north and east of the walled town, along the
Promenade du Val with an exceptional viewpoint.
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destroyed a part of the towers and ramparts east of the ancient city. At the end of the 16th century, a bastion was built in 1591.
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The fortifications were destroyed in the south in the 19th century to connect the old town with the modern neighborhood. The
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ere built. The construction of the ramparts was made according to the defensive strengths and constraints of the relief.
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stream was an additional protection. The defensive weak point was to the east, in the direction of
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are the fortifications built between the 13th and 17th centuries to protect the town of
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The town is located on a plateau with very deep valleys. To the north flows the river
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9 : La
Bridole Tower (or Coin Tower or Marché Tower) (Monument historique)
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Le Département d'Ille-et-Vilaine : Histoire - Archéologie - Monuments
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and reinforced with the development of artillery in the 15th century.
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where there was a pond, swamps and a 30 metres (98 ft) high
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and the urban nucleus developing around the Church of Notre-Dame
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The ramparts follow the contours of the rocky plateau where the
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646:, Vitré, Somogy, Éditions d'Art, April 2009, 295 p. (
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Embas Gate (Porte d'Embas) and old houses (15th c.).
458:(between rue Notre-Dame and place de la République)
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235:. The city was located near the Breton border, near
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
642:Daniel Pichot, Valérie Lagier et Gwenolé Allain,
644:Vitré : Histoire et Patrimoine d'une Ville
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326:city, rich and prosperous. But during the
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
735:Monuments historiques of Ille-et-Vilaine
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420:4 : Rompue or la Fresnaye Tower
293:, at the interface of zones of beige
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725:Buildings and structures in Brittany
630:, Ministère français de la Culture.
605:East fortifications built (13th c.).
516:(South Tower) (Monument historique)
47:adding citations to reliable sources
312:The ramparts were built in 1240 by
168:1220–1591 (original fortifications)
16:City Wall in Vitré, Ille-et-Vilaine
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507:14: Beaucé or "Horseshoe" Tower
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740:Tourist attractions in Brittany
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34:needs additional citations for
530:(built on the St. Yves Place)
286:, because access was so easy.
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519:15: Embas Gate (North Tower)
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441:7 : Prisonniers Tower (
581:Embas Gate (Porte d'Embas).
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720:Military history of France
634:Enceinte urbaine fortifiée
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261:Église Notre-Dame de Vitré
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58:"Fortifications of Vitré"
715:Urban planning in France
427:5 : Géomètre Tower
289:Vitré is located in the
184:19th c. (south ramparts)
413:3 : Chèvres Tower
372:Fortifications of Vitré
349:" on January 15, 2014.
328:French Wars of Religion
124:Fortifications of Vitré
745:Vitré, Ille-et-Vilaine
541:(Car park rue Rallon)
383:Demolished components
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356:Plan of fortifications
197:Architectural style(s)
159:Vitré, Ille-et-Vilaine
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339:Vitré railway station
221:The ramparts of Vitré
730:City walls in France
434:6 : Doré Tower
403:2 : St. Pierre
388:1 : St. Julien
347:historical monuments
43:improve this article
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477:11: Claviers Tower
443:Monument historique
209:Monument Historique
192:19th, 20th, 21st c.
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135:Tour de la Bridole
691:48.133331°N 1.2°W
652:978-2-7572-0207-4
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380:Saved components
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32:This article
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624:Base Mérimée
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539:Counterscarp
497:13: Gâtesel
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155:Nearest city
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41:Please help
36:verification
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694: /
632:(in French)
394:Faussebraye
709:Categories
679:48°08′00″N
628:PA00090906
611:References
512:15: Embas
324:Protestant
317:Andrew III
181:Demolished
99:March 2024
69:newspapers
682:1°12′00″W
295:sandstone
276:Vernouzet
251:Situation
173:Built for
550:Barbican
528:Barbican
396:(North)
282:and the
245:Normandy
229:Brittany
200:Military
145:Brittany
141:Location
568:Gallery
558:Bastion
488:Sévigné
405:Postern
308:History
268:Vilaine
189:Rebuilt
83:scholar
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490:Tower
390:Chapel
299:schist
149:France
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314:Baron
280:Laval
272:talus
241:Anjou
237:Maine
225:Vitré
165:Built
90:JSTOR
76:books
663:ISBN
648:ISBN
556:19:
548:18:
537:17:
526:16:
514:Gate
499:Gate
486:12:
456:Gate
392:and
297:and
243:and
227:and
62:news
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