4385:
4361:
5902:
2286:
2131:
5733:
5642:
1600:
2463:
2445:
2044:
2032:
4373:
5210:
5557:
5705:
2327:
2314:
2299:
2151:
2072:
2058:
5420:
2376:
2358:
2343:
2185:
1990:
1975:
2677:
489:
2403:
2388:
2168:
2088:
5916:
5930:
5684:
5392:
2699:
2655:
1414:
5378:
5329:
5846:
6902:
2433:
2417:
2018:
2004:
5603:
5476:
5448:
5589:
5490:
5168:
5958:
5888:
5804:
5656:
5628:
5462:
5238:
5224:
5147:
5133:
5874:
5818:
5308:
5252:
5182:
5944:
5860:
5747:
5719:
5670:
5543:
5294:
5196:
5779:
5364:
5832:
5406:
5280:
2633:
2611:
2738:
1400:
5266:
5518:
5434:
1428:
5504:
5343:
4397:
4343:
4276:
4240:
4204:
4168:
4091:
4057:
3945:
3914:
3883:
3852:
3821:
3702:
3668:
3634:
3437:
3409:
3381:
3353:
3325:
3297:
3269:
3160:
3118:
3056:
3025:
2994:
2962:
2931:
2900:
2838:
131:
540:
5047:
56:
4307:
4127:
3736:
3600:
3566:
3465:
3241:
3087:
2869:
1587:
formed on 6 December 2011, until the elections in 2014. In the elections for the
Chamber of Representatives on 25 May 2014, SP.A scored again 9% and received 13 seats, in contrast to their francophone Socialist Party counterparts, who lost 3 seats and whose share of the vote decreased by 2%. In the
1596:, in an uneasy coalition with the CD & V and the N-VA. From 2014 onwards, SP.A formed part of the opposition in Flanders, as the regional government reflected the Flemish component of the federal administration, consisting of coalition of the Open-VLD, CD & V and the N-VA.
1631:
are central to the party. The party strives to ensure that those who earn the most or own the greatest wealth also pay the highest taxes so that the government can meet the needs of people who are less fortunate. Vooruit focuses on protecting the
4431:
1592:, SP.A have 18 representatives, deriving from around 14% of the vote—this is a small reduction on the 2009 parliament, where SP.A had 19 seats, deriving from 15% of the popular vote. From 2009–2014, SP.A participated in the
1511:. Although they won more seats in comparison to the Flemish elections of 1999, their percentage of the vote compared to the successful 2003 federal elections was considerably down. The reputation of then party leader
1534:, who served as Minister of the Budget in the federal Government, was elected President and resigned as minister to become President on 17 October 2005. He resigned 11 June 2007, after SP.A–Spirit lost the
391:
5089:
2545:
7093:
6323:
4776:
7113:
1459:
4877:
4856:
1338:
1333:
5646:
5108:
4246:
1488:. Their share of the vote went up from 9% (of the total Belgian vote) to almost 15%, a second place in the number of votes. The main victim of this resurgence was the
180:
1607:
In
January 2018, the party advocated for a "new socialism" and a "new equality". In September 2020, party leader Conner Rousseau announced a renaming of the party to
7078:
7088:
2245:
6806:
5688:
4315:
4284:
4253:
4212:
4176:
4140:
4099:
4065:
4034:
3998:
5783:
175:
5082:
5962:
4384:
4133:
4027:
2548:
2478:
264:
2741:
The main six
Flemish political parties and their results for the Chamber of Representatives from 1978 to 2014 in percentages for the complete kingdom
5368:
7083:
6316:
4971:
4360:
1285:
6654:
6614:
5737:
5396:
1452:
1290:
581:
7108:
7024:
7016:
5758:
5695:
5075:
5032:
5013:
4701:
4674:
4647:
4620:
4593:
1922:
1348:
4747:
7032:
6768:
6756:
6373:
6332:
5709:
5382:
403:
332:
220:
6609:
6495:
5593:
5508:
4899:
1315:
7103:
6309:
5568:
5284:
5256:
5186:
5137:
1949:
1543:
5934:
5892:
5822:
5808:
5466:
5242:
5214:
4926:
1445:
1278:
6544:
5480:
6840:
6799:
6447:
6367:
5836:
4145:
2227:
1692:
1343:
1250:
5298:
6402:
5522:
3925:
3894:
3863:
3832:
3801:
3776:
3713:
3679:
3645:
3611:
3577:
3544:
3517:
1504:
from 12 July 1999 until 10 June 2007, which contained both the
Flemish and Francophone liberal and social-democratic parties.
6682:
6559:
5354:
5312:
1485:
930:
4853:
7098:
6485:
6340:
5200:
4832:
3445:
3417:
3389:
3361:
3333:
3305:
3277:
3249:
3221:
3199:
3140:
3098:
3067:
3036:
3005:
2973:
2942:
2911:
2880:
2849:
2818:
2793:
2768:
2203:
1580:
1539:
1535:
880:
6522:
5948:
5751:
5098:
4372:
1295:
748:
168:
139:
4717:
6792:
6624:
6475:
6470:
5878:
5494:
1477:
718:
549:
6725:
6693:
6584:
5660:
5632:
5452:
5424:
5228:
5151:
5051:
1554:
200:
6189:
6944:
6634:
6429:
5723:
5319:
5172:
1568:). This name change was retracted and the party baseline was changed from Social Progressive Alternative (Dutch:
1310:
523:
430:
6717:
6650:
6480:
6213:
6061:
5906:
5607:
5347:
5270:
898:
698:
681:
163:
6435:
2676:
4954:
1564:
In
January 2009, the party had apparently changed its name to Socialists and Progressive Differently (Dutch:
6924:
6741:
6678:
6668:
6554:
6385:
6271:
4501:
4488:
4464:
2721:
2576:
Urbanism, European and
International Affairs, Foreign Trade, Fire Fighting and Emergency Medical Assistance
1305:
775:
474:
426:
94:
6701:
6564:
5864:
5641:
5333:
4539:
5998:
2698:
2654:
5547:
2331:
1558:
1230:
795:
733:
606:
561:
6901:
4975:
990:
5988:
5983:
5005:
1599:
6981:
6916:
6664:
6355:
6023:
5410:
2590:
1300:
950:
860:
676:
623:
556:
463:
434:
337:
294:
190:
156:
6086:
1553:
As of May 2009, SP.A was in opposition in federal politics. Unlike its
Francophone counterpart, the
1090:
6865:
6773:
6199:
6091:
6056:
5328:
4864:
4217:
2076:
1929:
1910:
1827:
1807:
1624:
1531:
1497:
1020:
955:
822:
713:
628:
586:
441:, along with its Francophone counterpart. In 2020, it re-entered federal government as part of the
327:
279:
6076:
2509:
2493:
1160:
6986:
6890:
6283:
5915:
2614:
2566:
2525:
2262:
2206:
1979:
1878:
1593:
1589:
1584:
1508:
1383:
1372:
1165:
1145:
1125:
785:
671:
638:
446:
442:
438:
250:
151:
6589:
6289:
6081:
1070:
6236:
5845:
5561:
5438:
5028:
5009:
4697:
4670:
4664:
4643:
4616:
4610:
4589:
4583:
2636:
2462:
2444:
2043:
2031:
1620:
1527:
1481:
1235:
1085:
875:
865:
633:
571:
566:
4691:
4637:
6855:
6254:
6248:
6205:
6195:
6136:
6111:
6066:
6033:
6028:
6013:
5024:
2632:
2610:
2432:
2416:
2347:
2189:
2017:
2003:
1762:
1722:
1633:
1432:
1404:
1220:
1210:
1200:
1180:
1050:
1045:
1005:
975:
945:
940:
910:
870:
817:
805:
693:
618:
601:
539:
531:
400:
235:
213:
144:
1473:
6885:
6870:
6835:
6763:
6629:
6539:
6171:
6126:
6101:
5901:
5704:
5023:— onderzoek naar de leden, mandatarissen en kiezers van sp.a (research on members sp.a by
4860:
4104:
4003:
2680:
2421:
2402:
2387:
2167:
2087:
2062:
1863:
1822:
1812:
1789:
1779:
1682:
1637:
1519:
1501:
1418:
1170:
1040:
985:
925:
810:
800:
743:
661:
656:
591:
66:
6071:
5674:
1075:
4639:
The Impact of
European Integration on Political Parties: Beyond the Permissive Consensus
4396:
7054:
6961:
6860:
6183:
6177:
6165:
6121:
5850:
5556:
5209:
4424:
2105:
1774:
1547:
1523:
1512:
1225:
1185:
1175:
1155:
1130:
1115:
1105:
1095:
1060:
1025:
920:
915:
905:
790:
763:
384:
372:
1413:
488:
7072:
7008:
6875:
6845:
6490:
6361:
6153:
6116:
6106:
4579:
4320:
2702:
2658:
2407:
2375:
2357:
2342:
2326:
2313:
2298:
2240:
2184:
2150:
2071:
2057:
1989:
1974:
1837:
1702:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1240:
1140:
1065:
1030:
1010:
1000:
842:
753:
738:
4804:
4554:
6880:
6733:
6579:
6277:
6242:
6159:
6131:
6003:
5993:
4809:
2135:
1850:
1245:
1215:
1120:
1110:
1055:
1035:
980:
970:
935:
728:
613:
2514:
2498:
17:
6850:
6709:
6569:
6230:
6008:
5732:
5419:
4181:
2571:
2008:
1712:
1645:
1195:
1150:
1135:
1100:
1080:
1015:
995:
965:
827:
723:
6301:
5067:
2530:
1583:, SP.A won 13 seats with 9% of the overall vote. The party was a member of the
6549:
6096:
6051:
6018:
5929:
5683:
5391:
2737:
1628:
1205:
960:
832:
780:
708:
703:
113:
7049:
5377:
4725:
1888:
1868:
1641:
1378:
1366:
1190:
885:
768:
758:
688:
666:
4525:
1507:
In 2004, the SP.A along with its partner Spirit lost the elections for the
5046:
1550:. Afterwards, Caroline Gennez was elected President by the party members.
1399:
55:
5602:
5588:
5489:
5475:
5447:
5167:
4781:
2285:
2130:
576:
397:
106:
4693:
Populism in Europe and the
Americas: Threat Or Corrective for Democracy?
1427:
433:. The Belgian Socialist Party itself consisted of former members of the
6991:
6453:
5957:
5887:
5873:
5817:
5803:
5655:
5627:
5461:
5307:
5279:
5251:
5237:
5223:
5181:
5146:
5132:
4931:
4752:
4612:
Europe, A Political
Profile: An American Companion to European Politics
2366:
837:
596:
28:
6574:
5943:
5859:
5778:
5746:
5718:
5669:
5542:
5517:
5433:
5363:
5293:
5265:
5195:
4476:
2453:
1489:
6784:
425:
The party was founded following the linguistic split of the unitary
4777:"Belgian socialist party circulates 'deep fake' Donald Trump video"
6619:
6441:
5920:
5831:
5503:
5405:
5342:
4805:"SP.A is officieel Vooruit: 'Definitief afstand van de stilstand'"
4748:"Conner Rousseau is the new leader of the Flemish Socialist Party"
1598:
1472:
The party was the big winner in the 2003 election, running on the
437:. From December 2011 to September 2014, the party was part of the
6996:
4878:"Le sp.a pour un "nouveau socialisme" et de "nouvelles égalités"
6788:
6305:
5071:
1611:("Forward"). The new name was made official on 21 March 2021.
483:
4927:"SP.A verandert binnenkort van naam en gaat "Vooruit" heten"
1603:
Leaders and representatives at a climate march, October 2021
406:. It was known as the (Flemish) Socialist Party (1978–2001:
4526:"Open VLD heeft de meeste leden en steekt CD&V voorbij"
422:) until 21 March 2021, when its current name was adopted.
500:
4854:
Naam van sp.a verandert niet, begeleidende slogan wel
314:
1572:) to Socialists and Progressive Differently (Dutch:
7006:
6974:
6937:
6909:
6828:
6643:
6602:
6532:
6515:
6508:
6463:
6422:
6415:
6395:
6348:
6339:
6264:
6223:
6146:
6042:
5976:
5793:
5768:
5617:
5578:
5532:
5122:
5115:
307:
293:
278:
263:
249:
234:
219:
206:
196:
186:
174:
162:
150:
138:
122:
112:
100:
90:
72:
62:
41:
5059:
4966:
4964:
27:For the historic complex with the same name, see
5109:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
181:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
4690:Cas Mudde; Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser (2012).
3988:
3507:
6374:Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats (Open Vld)
6800:
6317:
5083:
4863:("Sp.a name doesn't change, baseline does"),
1453:
429:in 1978, which also produced the Francophone
8:
4663:Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko; Matti Mälkiä (2007).
1542:, the cartel won 14 out of 150 seats in the
7094:Party of European Socialists member parties
6368:Christian Democratic and Flemish (CD&V)
5006:retrievable on the website sp.a-ledenbeheer
4437:
6807:
6793:
6785:
6512:
6419:
6345:
6324:
6310:
6302:
5119:
5090:
5076:
5068:
4696:. Cambridge University Press. p. 27.
1460:
1446:
518:
38:
7114:Pro-European political parties in Belgium
6156:(VP and High Representative of the Union)
5019:Patrick Vander Weyden, Koen Abts (2010),
4833:"Vande Lanotte gooit handdoek in de ring"
4459:
4457:
2479:Parliament of the Brussels-Capital Region
1636:of ordinary citizens. It opposes cuts in
6683:Party for Freedom and Progress (PVV/PLP)
3961:
3752:
3483:
3178:
2744:
2736:
2720:° In Limburg, SP.A formed a cartel with
2586:
2541:
2474:
2258:
2199:
2101:
1945:
1906:
1731:
1656:
1640:and advocates investment, especially in
1557:(PS), SP.A was not a participant in the
7033:General Federation of Belgian Labour /
4517:
4413:
4356:
3166:
1500:" federal coalitions of Prime Minister
1286:International Trade Union Confederation
530:
4775:Von der Burchard, Hans (21 May 2018).
4425:[soːʃaː'lɪstisəpɑrˈtɛiˈɑndərs]
1898:Members holding notable public offices
1291:International Union of Socialist Youth
7079:Political parties established in 1978
6927:Belgische Socialistische Partij (BSP)
6403:Libertarian, Direct, Democratic (LDD)
6192:(VP for Interinstitutional Relations)
4900:"Le sp.a pour un "nouveau socialisme"
4669:. Idea Group Inc (IGI). p. 397.
4588:. Taylor & Francis. p. 220.
4423:
383:
7:
7089:Flemish political parties in Belgium
6615:Party for Freedom and Progress (PFF)
5002:Vlugschrift – over welvaart en geluk
4974:. Tijdslijn.s-p-a.be. Archived from
4718:"sp.a - the Flemish Socialist Party"
1536:elections for the federal parliament
7035:Algemeen Belgisch Vakverbond (ABVV)
5027:), Acco (Leuven/Den Haag), 239 p.,
4957:(in Dutch). VRT NWS. 15 April 2024.
1574:Socialisten en Progressieven Anders
1566:Socialisten en Progressieven Anders
1316:Network of Social Democracy in Asia
445:. The party has been a part of the
4880:(in French). RTBF. 21 January 2018
4803:Torbeyns, Anouck (21 March 2021).
4666:Encyclopedia of Digital Government
25:
6919:Belgische Werklieden Partij (BWP)
6742:Social Liberal Party (SLP/Spirit)
4925:Arnoudt, Rik (9 September 2020).
4528:. deredactie.be. 30 October 2014.
3551:
3524:
2232:Social Affairs and Public Health
582:Internationalist–defencist schism
6900:
6655:Christian Social Party (CVP/PSC)
5956:
5942:
5928:
5914:
5900:
5886:
5872:
5858:
5844:
5830:
5816:
5802:
5777:
5745:
5731:
5717:
5703:
5682:
5668:
5654:
5640:
5626:
5601:
5587:
5555:
5541:
5516:
5502:
5488:
5474:
5460:
5446:
5432:
5418:
5404:
5390:
5376:
5362:
5341:
5327:
5306:
5292:
5278:
5264:
5250:
5236:
5222:
5208:
5194:
5180:
5166:
5145:
5131:
5045:
4395:
4383:
4371:
4359:
4342:
4341:
4305:
4275:
4274:
4239:
4238:
4203:
4202:
4167:
4166:
4125:
4090:
4089:
4056:
4055:
3944:
3943:
3913:
3912:
3882:
3881:
3851:
3850:
3820:
3819:
3734:
3701:
3700:
3667:
3666:
3633:
3632:
3598:
3564:
3463:
3436:
3435:
3408:
3407:
3380:
3379:
3352:
3351:
3324:
3323:
3296:
3295:
3268:
3267:
3239:
3159:
3158:
3117:
3116:
3085:
3055:
3054:
3024:
3023:
2993:
2992:
2961:
2960:
2930:
2929:
2899:
2898:
2867:
2837:
2836:
2697:
2675:
2653:
2631:
2609:
2461:
2443:
2431:
2415:
2401:
2386:
2374:
2356:
2341:
2325:
2312:
2297:
2284:
2183:
2166:
2149:
2129:
2086:
2070:
2056:
2042:
2030:
2016:
2002:
1988:
1973:
1426:
1412:
1398:
538:
487:
130:
129:
54:
6966:FOS-socialistische solidariteit
4559:Parties and Elections in Europe
1570:Sociaal Progressief Alternatief
619:Reformist–revolutionary dispute
7084:1978 establishments in Belgium
6560:Left Socialist Party (LSP/PSL)
6448:Les Engagés (The Engaged Ones)
4306:
4126:
3735:
3599:
3565:
3464:
3240:
3086:
2868:
36:Political party in Belgium
1:
6755:The numbers are seats in the
4835:(in Dutch). VRT. 11 June 2007
4585:Comparative European Politics
4542:. De Morgen. 30 October 2014.
4491:; 25 seats won by SP.A/Spirit
1546:and 4 out of 40 seats in the
1518:The party was briefly led by
881:Socialism of the 21st century
7109:Socialist parties in Belgium
7040:Socialistische Mutualiteiten
6702:Flemish National Union (VNV)
6610:Christian Social Party (CSP)
6333:Political parties in Belgium
6208:(International Partnerships)
5099:Party of European Socialists
5000:Johan Vande Lanotte (2010),
4906:(in French). 21 January 2018
4540:"Open Vld telt meeste leden"
2546:Brussels Regional Government
1296:Party of European Socialists
749:Negative and positive rights
416:Socialistische Partij Anders
359:Socialistische Partij Anders
169:Party of European Socialists
6471:Liberal Democrats (Belgium)
6356:New Flemish Alliance (N-VA)
5618:Associated parties (non-EU)
5107:European Parliament group:
4553:Nordsieck, Wolfram (2019).
4447:Socialist Party Differently
1526:left to become governor of
356:Socialist Party Differently
295:Flemish Provincial Councils
78:; 46 years ago
7130:
7027:Sozialistische Partei (SP)
6925:Belgian Socialist Party /
6757:Chamber of Representatives
4955:"Waar staat Vooruit voor?"
2733:Chamber of Representatives
1951:Chamber of Representatives
1734:
1659:
1544:Chamber of Representatives
1538:of 10 June 2007. In these
472:
461:
404:political party in Belgium
221:Chamber of Representatives
26:
7104:Social democratic parties
6898:
6769:List of political parties
6752:
6523:Workers' Party (PVDA/PTB)
5794:Observer parties (non-EU)
5105:
4642:. CRC Press. p. 71.
4615:. ABC-CLIO. p. 465.
4500:Run in a joint list with
4245:
4216:
4132:
4026:
4002:
3982:
3979:
3976:
3973:
3970:
3967:
3964:
3501:
3498:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3115:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3097:
2589:
2544:
2477:
2261:
2202:
2104:
1948:
1909:
1522:, after former president
1496:). SP.A was part of the "
1492:party (formerly known as
1311:Young European Socialists
323:
312:
187:International affiliation
176:European Parliament group
53:
7045:(Centrum voor) Thuiszorg
6214:Von der Leyen Commission
4972:"sp.a partijvoorzitters"
4636:Dimitri Almeida (2012).
699:Environmental protection
280:European Parliament
6917:Belgian Labour Party /
6669:Socialist Party (SP/PS)
6436:Reformist Movement (MR)
6272:Frank-Walter Steinmeier
5579:Associated parties (EU)
5533:Member parties (non-EU)
4859:20 January 2009 at the
2246:Development Cooperation
1306:Socialist International
776:Revolutionary socialism
475:Belgian Socialist Party
427:Belgian Socialist Party
197:Francophone counterpart
152:Political position
95:Belgian Socialist Party
7043:Center for Homecare /
6665:Labour Party (BWP/POB)
6168:(Cohesion and Reforms)
6147:European Commissioners
2742:
2224:Deputy Prime Minister
1855:Stephanie Van Houtven
1604:
871:Evolutionary socialism
7019:Parti Socialiste (PS)
6938:Related organisations
6910:Former partyformation
6486:Rally Wallonia France
6362:Flemish Interest (VB)
5769:Observer parties (EU)
2740:
2332:Freya Van den Bossche
1736:Presidents of Vooruit
1619:Vooruit is a Flemish
1602:
1581:2010 federal election
1559:Leterme II Government
796:Social market economy
734:Left-wing nationalism
562:Frankfurt Declaration
408:Socialistische Partij
351:Socialistische Partij
7099:Progressive Alliance
6982:Charter of Quaregnon
6635:Socialist Party (SP)
6430:Socialist Party (PS)
6024:Poul Nyrup Rasmussen
5054:at Wikimedia Commons
4728:on 23 September 2009
4421:Dutch pronunciation:
1934:International Trade
1661:Presidents of the SP
1515:took a beating too.
1433:Socialism portal
1405:Economics portal
1301:Progressive Alliance
861:Democratic socialism
557:Age of Enlightenment
464:Belgian Labour Party
435:Belgian Labour Party
191:Progressive Alliance
164:European affiliation
6866:Johan Vande Lanotte
6841:Frank Vandenbroucke
6774:Politics of Belgium
6545:Belgian Union (BUB)
6416:Francophone parties
6224:Heads of government
6202:and Climate Action)
6200:European Green Deal
6045:European Parliament
4609:Hans Slomp (2011).
4218:Kathleen Van Brempt
4146:Frank Vandenbroucke
3958:European Parliament
3480:Brussels Parliament
2583:Provincial politics
2362:Steve Vandenberghe
2228:Frank Vandenbroucke
2077:Joris Vandenbroucke
1930:Kathleen Van Brempt
1912:European Parliament
1828:Dirk Van der Maelen
1808:Johan Vande Lanotte
1693:Frank Vandenbroucke
1625:Equal opportunities
1532:Johan Vande Lanotte
1419:Politics portal
1166:Liebknecht (father)
823:Structural violence
714:Institutional abuse
629:Revolutions of 1848
328:Politics of Belgium
265:Brussels Parliament
7017:Socialist Party /
6987:The Internationale
6891:Melissa Depraetere
6491:Walloon Rally (RW)
6284:Michael D. Higgins
6198:(Executive VP for
4555:"Flanders/Belgium"
4487:In coalition with
3749:Flemish Parliament
2743:
2467:Ludwig Vandenhove
2395:Community Senator
2352:Community Senator
2321:Community Senator
2263:Flemish Parliament
2207:De Croo Government
2179:Community Senator
2162:Community Senator
2145:Community Senator
1980:Melissa Depraetere
1879:Melissa Depraetere
1605:
1594:Flemish Government
1590:Flemish Parliament
1585:Di Rupo Government
1509:Flemish Parliament
1384:Types of socialism
1373:The Internationale
786:Social corporatism
639:Welfare capitalism
499:. You can help by
447:Flemish Government
443:De Croo Government
439:Di Rupo Government
385:[voːrˈœyt]
251:Flemish Parliament
7066:
7065:
6782:
6781:
6760:
6687:
6673:
6659:
6625:Libertarian Party
6598:
6597:
6504:
6503:
6476:Libertarian Party
6411:
6410:
6380:Vooruit (Forward)
6299:
6298:
6237:Mette Frederiksen
5972:
5971:
5299:PA.SO.K./ΠΑ.ΣΟ.Κ.
5050:Media related to
5033:978-90-334-7571-9
5014:978-90-486-0629-0
4978:on 9 October 2009
4867:, 17 January 2009
4756:. 8 November 2019
4703:978-1-107-02385-7
4676:978-1-59140-790-4
4649:978-1-136-34039-0
4622:978-0-313-39182-8
4595:978-0-203-94609-1
4350:
4349:
3955:
3954:
3746:
3745:
3472:
3471:
3172:
3171:
3124:External support
2718:
2717:
2580:
2579:
2540:
2539:
2473:
2472:
2290:Hannelore Goeman
2255:Regional politics
2252:
2251:
2248:and Urban Policy
2197:
2196:
2125:Co-opted Senator
2098:
2097:
1938:
1937:
1903:European politics
1894:
1893:
1728:
1727:
1621:social-democratic
1540:federal elections
1470:
1469:
876:Liberal socialism
866:Ethical socialism
634:Utopian socialism
572:Godesberg Program
567:French Revolution
517:
516:
401:social democratic
366:
365:
333:Political parties
18:Forward (Belgium)
16:(Redirected from
7121:
7025:Socialist Party
7009:socialist pillar
6904:
6856:Patrick Janssens
6822:
6809:
6802:
6795:
6786:
6754:
6745:
6737:
6729:
6721:
6713:
6705:
6697:
6696:(1921/1989–2009)
6685:
6671:
6657:
6513:
6420:
6346:
6326:
6319:
6312:
6303:
6206:Jutta Urpilainen
6196:Frans Timmermans
6067:Willi Birkelbach
6029:Sergey Stanishev
6014:Rudolf Scharping
5999:Vítor Constâncio
5989:Robert Pontillon
5984:Wilhelm Dröscher
5965:
5961:
5960:
5951:
5947:
5946:
5937:
5933:
5932:
5923:
5919:
5918:
5909:
5905:
5904:
5895:
5891:
5890:
5881:
5877:
5876:
5867:
5863:
5862:
5853:
5849:
5848:
5839:
5835:
5834:
5825:
5821:
5820:
5811:
5807:
5806:
5786:
5782:
5781:
5761:
5754:
5750:
5749:
5740:
5736:
5735:
5726:
5722:
5721:
5712:
5708:
5707:
5698:
5691:
5687:
5686:
5677:
5673:
5672:
5663:
5659:
5658:
5649:
5645:
5644:
5635:
5631:
5630:
5610:
5606:
5605:
5596:
5592:
5591:
5571:
5564:
5560:
5559:
5550:
5546:
5545:
5525:
5521:
5520:
5511:
5507:
5506:
5497:
5493:
5492:
5483:
5479:
5478:
5469:
5465:
5464:
5455:
5451:
5450:
5441:
5437:
5436:
5427:
5423:
5422:
5413:
5409:
5408:
5399:
5395:
5394:
5385:
5381:
5380:
5371:
5367:
5366:
5357:
5350:
5346:
5345:
5336:
5332:
5331:
5322:
5315:
5311:
5310:
5301:
5297:
5296:
5287:
5283:
5282:
5273:
5269:
5268:
5259:
5255:
5254:
5245:
5241:
5240:
5231:
5227:
5226:
5217:
5213:
5212:
5203:
5199:
5198:
5189:
5185:
5184:
5175:
5171:
5170:
5161:
5154:
5150:
5149:
5140:
5136:
5135:
5120:
5092:
5085:
5078:
5069:
5063:
5062:
5060:Official website
5049:
5025:Ghent University
5021:De basis spreekt
4988:
4987:
4985:
4983:
4968:
4959:
4958:
4951:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4940:
4922:
4916:
4915:
4913:
4911:
4904:Le Vif/L'Express
4896:
4890:
4889:
4887:
4885:
4874:
4868:
4851:
4845:
4844:
4842:
4840:
4829:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4818:
4800:
4794:
4793:
4791:
4789:
4772:
4766:
4765:
4763:
4761:
4744:
4738:
4737:
4735:
4733:
4724:. Archived from
4714:
4708:
4707:
4687:
4681:
4680:
4660:
4654:
4653:
4633:
4627:
4626:
4606:
4600:
4599:
4580:Josep M. Colomer
4576:
4570:
4569:
4567:
4565:
4550:
4544:
4543:
4536:
4530:
4529:
4522:
4505:
4498:
4492:
4485:
4479:
4473:
4467:
4461:
4452:
4451:
4448:
4445:
4442:
4439:
4435:
4434:
4433:
4427:
4422:
4418:
4399:
4387:
4375:
4363:
4345:
4344:
4337:
4309:
4308:
4301:
4278:
4277:
4270:
4242:
4241:
4234:
4206:
4205:
4198:
4170:
4169:
4162:
4129:
4128:
4121:
4093:
4092:
4085:
4059:
4058:
4051:
4020:
3990:
3962:
3947:
3946:
3939:
3916:
3915:
3908:
3885:
3884:
3877:
3854:
3853:
3846:
3823:
3822:
3815:
3790:
3753:
3738:
3737:
3730:
3704:
3703:
3696:
3670:
3669:
3662:
3636:
3635:
3628:
3602:
3601:
3594:
3568:
3567:
3560:
3533:
3509:
3484:
3467:
3466:
3459:
3439:
3438:
3431:
3411:
3410:
3403:
3383:
3382:
3375:
3355:
3354:
3347:
3327:
3326:
3319:
3299:
3298:
3291:
3271:
3270:
3263:
3243:
3242:
3235:
3213:
3179:
3168:
3162:
3161:
3154:
3135:
3127:
3120:
3119:
3112:
3089:
3088:
3081:
3058:
3057:
3050:
3027:
3026:
3019:
2996:
2995:
2988:
2964:
2963:
2956:
2933:
2932:
2925:
2902:
2901:
2894:
2871:
2870:
2863:
2840:
2839:
2832:
2807:
2782:
2745:
2728:Election results
2713:
2701:
2691:
2679:
2669:
2657:
2647:
2635:
2625:
2613:
2587:
2542:
2534:
2518:
2502:
2475:
2466:
2465:
2448:
2447:
2436:
2435:
2420:
2419:
2406:
2405:
2391:
2390:
2379:
2378:
2361:
2360:
2348:Annick Lambrecht
2346:
2345:
2330:
2329:
2317:
2316:
2306:Party President
2303:Conner Rousseau
2302:
2301:
2293:Fraction Leader
2289:
2288:
2259:
2200:
2190:Annick Lambrecht
2188:
2187:
2171:
2170:
2154:
2153:
2134:
2133:
2108:
2102:
2092:Karine Jiroflée
2091:
2090:
2075:
2074:
2061:
2060:
2047:
2046:
2035:
2034:
2021:
2020:
2007:
2006:
1993:
1992:
1978:
1977:
1952:
1946:
1941:Federal politics
1913:
1907:
1763:Patrick Janssens
1754:
1749:
1744:
1737:
1732:
1723:Patrick Janssens
1674:
1669:
1662:
1657:
1634:purchasing power
1462:
1455:
1448:
1431:
1430:
1417:
1416:
1403:
1402:
1171:Liebknecht (son)
931:Batlle y Ordóñez
818:Structural abuse
719:Internationalism
694:Environmentalism
542:
532:Social democracy
519:
512:
509:
491:
484:
395:
394:
393:
387:
382:
319:
316:
302:
287:
272:
258:
243:
228:
212:
145:Social democracy
133:
132:
126:
91:Preceded by
86:
84:
79:
58:
39:
21:
7129:
7128:
7124:
7123:
7122:
7120:
7119:
7118:
7069:
7068:
7067:
7062:
7002:
7001:
6970:
6969:
6945:Jongsocialisten
6933:
6932:
6905:
6896:
6895:
6886:Conner Rousseau
6871:Caroline Gennez
6836:Karel Van Miert
6824:
6816:
6813:
6783:
6778:
6764:Portal:Politics
6748:
6740:
6732:
6724:
6716:
6708:
6700:
6694:Communist Party
6692:
6639:
6603:German-speaking
6594:
6585:Communist Party
6528:
6500:
6459:
6407:
6391:
6341:Flemish parties
6335:
6330:
6300:
6295:
6290:Zoran Milanović
6260:
6219:
6172:Paolo Gentiloni
6142:
6141:
6127:Gianni Pittella
6102:Jean-Pierre Cot
6082:Georges Spénale
6044:
6043:Leaders in the
6038:
5968:
5955:
5954:
5941:
5940:
5927:
5926:
5913:
5912:
5899:
5898:
5885:
5884:
5871:
5870:
5857:
5856:
5843:
5842:
5837:ESDP/الديمقراطي
5829:
5828:
5815:
5814:
5801:
5800:
5789:
5776:
5775:
5764:
5757:
5744:
5743:
5730:
5729:
5716:
5715:
5702:
5701:
5694:
5681:
5680:
5667:
5666:
5653:
5652:
5639:
5638:
5625:
5624:
5613:
5600:
5599:
5586:
5585:
5574:
5567:
5554:
5553:
5540:
5539:
5528:
5515:
5514:
5501:
5500:
5487:
5486:
5473:
5472:
5459:
5458:
5445:
5444:
5431:
5430:
5417:
5416:
5403:
5402:
5389:
5388:
5375:
5374:
5361:
5360:
5353:
5340:
5339:
5326:
5325:
5318:
5305:
5304:
5291:
5290:
5277:
5276:
5263:
5262:
5249:
5248:
5235:
5234:
5221:
5220:
5207:
5206:
5193:
5192:
5179:
5178:
5165:
5164:
5157:
5144:
5143:
5130:
5129:
5111:
5101:
5096:
5058:
5057:
5052:Vooruit (party)
5042:
4997:
4995:Further reading
4992:
4991:
4981:
4979:
4970:
4969:
4962:
4953:
4952:
4948:
4938:
4936:
4924:
4923:
4919:
4909:
4907:
4898:
4897:
4893:
4883:
4881:
4876:
4875:
4871:
4861:Wayback Machine
4852:
4848:
4838:
4836:
4831:
4830:
4826:
4816:
4814:
4802:
4801:
4797:
4787:
4785:
4774:
4773:
4769:
4759:
4757:
4746:
4745:
4741:
4731:
4729:
4716:
4715:
4711:
4704:
4689:
4688:
4684:
4677:
4662:
4661:
4657:
4650:
4635:
4634:
4630:
4623:
4608:
4607:
4603:
4596:
4578:
4577:
4573:
4563:
4561:
4552:
4551:
4547:
4538:
4537:
4533:
4524:
4523:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4508:
4499:
4495:
4486:
4482:
4475:In cartel with
4474:
4470:
4463:In cartel with
4462:
4455:
4449:
4446:
4443:
4440:
4430:
4429:
4428:
4420:
4419:
4415:
4410:
4403:
4400:
4391:
4388:
4379:
4376:
4367:
4364:
4355:
4338:
4335:
4302:
4299:
4271:
4268:
4235:
4232:
4199:
4196:
4163:
4160:
4122:
4119:
4105:Freddy Willockx
4086:
4083:
4052:
4049:
4021:
4018:
4004:Karel Van Miert
3960:
3940:
3937:
3909:
3906:
3878:
3875:
3847:
3844:
3816:
3813:
3791:
3788:
3751:
3731:
3728:
3697:
3694:
3663:
3660:
3629:
3626:
3595:
3592:
3561:
3558:
3534:
3531:
3482:
3477:
3460:
3457:
3432:
3429:
3404:
3401:
3376:
3373:
3348:
3345:
3320:
3317:
3292:
3289:
3264:
3261:
3236:
3233:
3214:
3211:
3177:
3155:
3152:
3133:
3125:
3113:
3110:
3082:
3079:
3051:
3048:
3020:
3017:
2989:
2986:
2957:
2954:
2926:
2923:
2895:
2892:
2864:
2861:
2833:
2830:
2808:
2805:
2783:
2780:
2735:
2730:
2714:
2711:
2692:
2689:
2681:Flemish Brabant
2670:
2667:
2648:
2645:
2626:
2623:
2585:
2528:
2512:
2496:
2460:
2442:
2430:
2422:Caroline Gennez
2414:
2400:
2385:
2373:
2355:
2340:
2324:
2311:
2296:
2283:
2257:
2204:Belgian Federal
2198:
2182:
2165:
2148:
2140:Faction leader
2128:
2106:
2099:
2085:
2069:
2063:Anja Vanrobaeys
2055:
2048:Kris Verduyckt
2041:
2029:
2015:
2001:
1994:Vicky Reynaert
1987:
1984:Faction leader
1972:
1950:
1943:
1911:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1864:Conner Rousseau
1823:Caroline Gennez
1813:Caroline Gennez
1790:Caroline Gennez
1780:Caroline Gennez
1752:
1747:
1742:
1735:
1729:
1683:Karel Van Miert
1672:
1667:
1660:
1654:
1638:social security
1617:
1615:Political views
1555:Socialist Party
1520:Caroline Gennez
1502:Guy Verhofstadt
1466:
1425:
1411:
1397:
1389:
1388:
1362:
1354:
1353:
1329:
1321:
1320:
1281:
1271:
1270:
901:
891:
890:
856:
848:
847:
801:Socialist state
744:Nationalization
662:Critical theory
657:Civil liberties
652:
644:
643:
552:
513:
507:
504:
497:needs expansion
482:
477:
471:
466:
460:
455:
449:several times.
431:Socialist Party
390:
389:
388:
380:
362:
360:
358:
354:
352:
350:
348:Socialist Party
346:
343:
342:
313:
303:
300:
289:(Flemish seats)
288:
285:
274:(Flemish seats)
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6178:Ylva Johansson
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6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6578:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6568:
6566:
6563:
6561:
6558:
6556:
6553:
6551:
6548:
6546:
6543:
6541:
6538:
6537:
6535:
6531:
6524:
6521:
6520:
6518:
6514:
6511:
6507:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6487:
6484:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6469:
6468:
6466:
6462:
6455:
6452:
6449:
6446:
6443:
6440:
6437:
6434:
6431:
6428:
6427:
6425:
6421:
6418:
6414:
6404:
6401:
6400:
6398:
6394:
6387:
6386:Green (Groen)
6384:
6381:
6378:
6375:
6372:
6369:
6366:
6363:
6360:
6357:
6354:
6353:
6351:
6347:
6344:
6342:
6338:
6334:
6327:
6322:
6320:
6315:
6313:
6308:
6307:
6304:
6291:
6288:
6285:
6282:
6279:
6276:
6273:
6270:
6269:
6267:
6263:
6256:
6255:Pedro Sánchez
6253:
6250:
6249:António Costa
6247:
6244:
6241:
6238:
6235:
6232:
6229:
6228:
6226:
6222:
6216:
6215:
6210:
6207:
6204:
6201:
6197:
6194:
6191:
6188:
6185:
6182:
6179:
6176:
6173:
6170:
6167:
6164:
6161:
6158:
6155:
6154:Josep Borrell
6152:
6151:
6149:
6145:
6138:
6137:Iratxe García
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6117:Martin Schulz
6115:
6113:
6112:Enrique Barón
6110:
6108:
6107:Pauline Green
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6092:Ernest Glinne
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6057:Hendrik Fayat
6055:
6053:
6050:
6049:
6047:
6041:
6035:
6034:Stefan Löfven
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5981:
5979:
5975:
5964:
5959:
5953:
5950:
5945:
5939:
5936:
5931:
5925:
5922:
5917:
5911:
5908:
5903:
5897:
5894:
5889:
5883:
5880:
5875:
5869:
5866:
5861:
5855:
5852:
5847:
5841:
5838:
5833:
5827:
5824:
5819:
5813:
5810:
5805:
5799:
5798:
5796:
5792:
5785:
5780:
5774:
5773:
5771:
5767:
5760:
5756:
5753:
5748:
5742:
5739:
5734:
5728:
5725:
5720:
5714:
5711:
5706:
5700:
5697:
5693:
5690:
5685:
5679:
5676:
5671:
5665:
5662:
5657:
5651:
5648:
5643:
5637:
5634:
5629:
5623:
5622:
5620:
5616:
5609:
5604:
5598:
5595:
5590:
5584:
5583:
5581:
5577:
5570:
5566:
5563:
5558:
5552:
5549:
5544:
5538:
5537:
5535:
5531:
5524:
5519:
5513:
5510:
5505:
5499:
5496:
5491:
5485:
5482:
5477:
5471:
5468:
5463:
5457:
5454:
5449:
5443:
5440:
5435:
5429:
5426:
5421:
5415:
5412:
5407:
5401:
5398:
5393:
5387:
5384:
5379:
5373:
5370:
5365:
5359:
5356:
5352:
5349:
5344:
5338:
5335:
5330:
5324:
5321:
5317:
5314:
5309:
5303:
5300:
5295:
5289:
5286:
5281:
5275:
5272:
5267:
5261:
5258:
5253:
5247:
5244:
5239:
5233:
5230:
5225:
5219:
5216:
5211:
5205:
5202:
5197:
5191:
5188:
5183:
5177:
5174:
5169:
5163:
5160:
5156:
5153:
5148:
5142:
5139:
5134:
5128:
5127:
5125:
5123:Member states
5121:
5118:
5114:
5110:
5104:
5100:
5093:
5088:
5086:
5081:
5079:
5074:
5073:
5070:
5061:
5056:
5053:
5048:
5044:
5043:
5039:
5034:
5030:
5026:
5022:
5018:
5015:
5011:
5007:
5003:
4999:
4998:
4994:
4977:
4973:
4967:
4965:
4961:
4956:
4950:
4947:
4934:
4933:
4928:
4921:
4918:
4905:
4901:
4895:
4892:
4879:
4873:
4870:
4866:
4862:
4858:
4855:
4850:
4847:
4834:
4828:
4825:
4812:
4811:
4806:
4799:
4796:
4784:
4783:
4778:
4771:
4768:
4755:
4754:
4749:
4743:
4740:
4727:
4723:
4719:
4713:
4710:
4705:
4699:
4695:
4694:
4686:
4683:
4678:
4672:
4668:
4667:
4659:
4656:
4651:
4645:
4641:
4640:
4632:
4629:
4624:
4618:
4614:
4613:
4605:
4602:
4597:
4591:
4587:
4586:
4581:
4575:
4572:
4560:
4556:
4549:
4546:
4541:
4535:
4532:
4527:
4521:
4518:
4511:
4503:
4497:
4494:
4490:
4484:
4481:
4478:
4472:
4469:
4466:
4460:
4458:
4454:
4432:
4426:
4417:
4414:
4407:
4398:
4393:
4386:
4381:
4374:
4369:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4340:
4333:
4330:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4321:Bruno Tobback
4319:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4304:
4297:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4282:
4273:
4266:
4263:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4251:
4248:
4237:
4230:
4227:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4214:
4211:
4210:
4201:
4194:
4191:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4174:
4165:
4158:
4155:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4138:
4135:
4124:
4117:
4114:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4088:
4081:
4078:
4075:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4063:
4054:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4032:
4029:
4023:
4016:
4013:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4000:
3997:
3996:
3992:
3987:
3986:
3963:
3957:
3950:
3942:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3923:
3919:
3911:
3904:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3892:
3888:
3880:
3873:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3861:
3857:
3849:
3842:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3826:
3818:
3811:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3799:
3795:
3793:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3761:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3748:
3741:
3733:
3726:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3707:
3699:
3692:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3677:
3673:
3665:
3658:
3655:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3639:
3631:
3624:
3621:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3609:
3605:
3597:
3590:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3571:
3563:
3556:
3553:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3538:
3536:
3529:
3526:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3506:
3505:
3485:
3479:
3474:
3462:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3443:
3434:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3415:
3406:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3378:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3359:
3350:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3322:
3315:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3294:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3275:
3266:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3238:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3219:
3216:
3209:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3197:
3193:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3180:
3174:
3165:
3157:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3131:
3130:
3123:
3100:
3096:
3092:
3084:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3065:
3061:
3053:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3022:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3003:
2999:
2991:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2967:
2959:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2940:
2936:
2928:
2921:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2905:
2897:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2874:
2866:
2859:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2835:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2810:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2785:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2739:
2732:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2703:West Flanders
2700:
2696:
2695:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2673:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2659:East Flanders
2656:
2652:
2651:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2629:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2582:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2543:
2536:
2532:
2527:
2524:
2523:
2520:
2516:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2500:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2480:
2476:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2408:Bruno Tobback
2404:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2392:Katia Segers
2389:
2384:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2371:
2368:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2320:
2318:Kurt De Loor
2315:
2310:
2309:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2281:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2267:
2264:
2260:
2254:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2241:Meryame Kitir
2239:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2201:
2193:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2178:
2177:
2174:
2172:Katia Segers
2169:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2157:
2155:Kurt De Loor
2152:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2103:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2053:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2038:
2036:Bert Moyaers
2033:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1970:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1956:
1953:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1914:
1908:
1902:
1897:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1877:
1875:2023–present
1874:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1839:
1838:Bruno Tobback
1836:
1833:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1802:
1798:
1795:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1740:
1733:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1704:
1703:Louis Tobback
1701:
1698:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1671:
1666:
1665:
1658:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1614:
1612:
1610:
1601:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1586:
1582:
1577:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1551:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1463:
1458:
1456:
1451:
1449:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1435:
1434:
1429:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1393:
1392:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1358:
1357:
1350:
1349:United States
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1280:
1279:Organizations
1275:
1274:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
903:
900:
895:
894:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
858:
852:
851:
844:
843:Welfare state
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
812:
809:
807:
804:
803:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
770:
767:
765:
762:
761:
760:
757:
755:
754:Progressivism
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
739:Mixed economy
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
669:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
654:
648:
647:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
608:
605:
603:
600:
599:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
554:
551:
546:
545:
541:
537:
536:
533:
529:
525:
521:
520:
511:
502:
498:
495:This section
493:
490:
486:
485:
479:
476:
468:
465:
457:
452:
450:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
423:
421:
417:
414:; 2001–2021:
413:
409:
405:
402:
399:
392:
386:
378:
374:
370:
357:
349:
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
325:
322:
318:
311:
306:
298:
296:
292:
283:
281:
277:
268:
266:
262:
254:
252:
248:
239:
237:
233:
224:
222:
218:
215:
209:
205:
202:
199:
195:
192:
189:
185:
182:
179:
177:
173:
170:
167:
165:
161:
158:
155:
153:
149:
146:
143:
141:
137:
128:
121:
117:
115:
111:
108:
103:
99:
96:
93:
89:
75:
71:
68:
65:
61:
57:
52:
40:
34:
30:
19:
7044:
7034:
7026:
7018:
6926:
6918:
6881:John Crombez
6818:
6815:
6734:Rexist Party
6580:Volt Belgium
6565:Pirate Party
6379:
6278:George Vella
6243:Robert Abela
6211:
6160:Helena Dalli
6132:Udo Bullmann
6077:Francis Vals
6072:Käte Strobel
6062:Pierre Lapie
6004:Guy Spitaels
5994:Joop den Uyl
5158:
5020:
5001:
4980:. Retrieved
4976:the original
4949:
4937:. Retrieved
4930:
4920:
4908:. Retrieved
4903:
4894:
4882:. Retrieved
4872:
4849:
4837:. Retrieved
4827:
4815:. Retrieved
4810:De Standaard
4808:
4798:
4786:. Retrieved
4780:
4770:
4758:. Retrieved
4751:
4742:
4730:. Retrieved
4726:the original
4721:
4712:
4692:
4685:
4665:
4658:
4638:
4631:
4611:
4604:
4584:
4574:
4562:. Retrieved
4558:
4548:
4534:
4520:
4496:
4483:
4471:
4416:
3968:List leader
2719:
2510:Els Rochette
2494:Fouad Ahidar
2449:Els Robeyns
2437:Hannes Anaf
2136:Bert Anciaux
1882:
1851:John Crombez
1793:
1618:
1608:
1606:
1578:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1563:
1552:
1517:
1506:
1493:
1476:joint list (
1471:
1424:
1410:
1396:
729:Labor rights
614:Nordic model
587:Keynesianism
505:
501:adding to it
496:
424:
419:
415:
411:
407:
376:
368:
367:
355:
347:
101:Headquarters
33:
7059:Rode Valken
6851:Fred Erdman
6744:(2001–2009)
6736:(1930–1945)
6728:(1954–2001)
6720:(1985–2012)
6712:(1919–1933)
6710:Front Party
6704:(1933–1944)
6686:(1846–1992)
6672:(1885–1978)
6658:(1869–1968)
6570:Pro Bruxsel
6231:Olaf Scholz
6009:Willy Claes
4328:12.64 (#4)
4292:10.21 (#6)
4261:13.18 (#4)
4225:13.23 (#4)
4189:17.83 (#3)
4182:Mia De Vits
4153:14.21 (#4)
4112:17.63 (#3)
4076:20.04 (#2)
4070:Marc Galle
4042:28.13 (#2)
4011:20.90 (#2)
3951:Opposition
3920:Opposition
3771:Government
3674:Opposition
3502:Government
3093:Opposition
3031:Opposition
2844:Opposition
2813:Opposition
2763:Government
2601:Percentage
2572:Pascal Smet
2549:Vervoort II
2529: [
2526:Hilde Sabbe
2513: [
2497: [
2380:Maxim Veys
2022:Ben Segers
2009:Jan Bertels
1713:Fred Erdman
1646:health care
1480:) with the
1474:SP.A–Spirit
828:Trade union
724:Land reform
607:Revisionist
361:(2001–2021)
353:(1978–2001)
157:Centre-left
123:Membership
7073:Categories
6829:Leadership
6550:DierAnimal
6251:(Portugal)
6162:(Equality)
6097:Rudi Arndt
6052:Guy Mollet
6019:Robin Cook
5977:Presidents
5008:), 96 p.,
4935:(in Dutch)
4813:(in Dutch)
4512:References
3933:10.1 (#5)
3902:14.0 (#4)
3889:Coalition
3871:15.3 (#3)
3858:Coalition
3840:19.7 (#4)
3827:Coalition
3809:15.0 (#4)
3796:Coalition
3784:19.4 (#3)
3742:Coalition
3724:2.3 (#10)
3721:15.1 (#3)
3708:Coalition
3687:19.5 (#2)
3653:19.5 (#2)
3640:Coalition
3619:17.7 (#3)
3606:Coalition
3585:21.8 (#4)
3572:Coalition
3539:Coalition
3394:1,013,560
3132:Coalition
3062:Coalition
3000:Coalition
2968:Coalition
2937:Coalition
2906:Coalition
2875:Coalition
2788:Coalition
2591:Provincial
1923:Committees
1883:ad interim
1860:2019–2023
1847:2015–2019
1834:2011–2015
1819:2007–2011
1804:2005–2007
1794:ad interim
1771:2003–2005
1759:2001–2003
1719:1999–2001
1709:1998–1999
1699:1994–1998
1689:1989–1994
1679:1978–1989
1652:Presidents
1629:solidarity
1086:Hilferding
951:Betancourt
941:Ben-Gurion
833:Tripartism
806:Capitalism
781:Secularism
709:Gradualism
704:Fair trade
677:Industrial
480:Since 1978
381:pronounced
114:Youth wing
7050:De Morgen
6958:sp.a rood
6817:Vooruit (
6496:Chez nous
6292:(Croatia)
6286:(Ireland)
6274:(Germany)
6239:(Denmark)
6233:(Germany)
6174:(Economy)
5921:Fatah/فتح
5710:SDSM/СДСМ
5594:PBSD/БСДП
5201:EDEK/ΕΔΕΚ
4939:4 January
4788:4 January
4760:4 January
4732:4 January
4390:2018–2021
4378:2010–2018
4366:2001–2010
3983:EP Group
3965:Election
3756:Election
3690:2.3 (#8)
3656:2.2 (#6)
3622:2.4 (#8)
3588:3.1 (#8)
3554:2.4 (#9)
3527:2.7 (#9)
3487:Election
3182:Election
2748:Election
2598:Province
2561:Function
2452:Mayor of
2365:Mayor of
2237:Minister
2219:Function
1889:Funda Oru
1869:Funda Oru
1748:President
1673:President
1642:education
1379:Socialism
1367:Communism
1328:By region
1266:Zhordania
1211:Plekhanov
1181:MacDonald
1176:Luxemburg
1061:Gaitskell
1021:Daszyński
986:Callaghan
946:Bernstein
886:Third Way
811:Socialism
769:Socialism
759:Reformism
689:Dirigisme
667:Democracy
624:Socialism
508:June 2010
469:1940–1978
458:1885–1940
338:Elections
63:President
7007:Belgian
6997:Red Rose
6949:Zij-kant
4857:Archived
4817:21 March
4782:Politico
4582:(2008).
4325:570,067
4289:434,002
4258:555,354
4222:539,393
4186:716,317
4150:550,237
4109:651,371
4073:733,242
4039:979,702
4008:698,889
3993:Overall
3938:12 / 124
3930:429,631
3907:18 / 124
3899:587,903
3876:19 / 124
3868:627,852
3845:22 / 124
3837:799,325
3814:19 / 124
3806:582,419
3789:25 / 124
3781:733,703
3512:Overall
3475:Regional
3450:613,079
3422:665,342
3366:550,657
3338:792,941
3318:14 / 106
3310:730,274
3290:17 / 106
3282:896,294
3262:16 / 106
3254:868,624
3234:13 / 106
3226:732,126
3212:13 / 106
3204:678,776
3153:13 / 150
3145:566,436
3103:455,034
3080:13 / 150
3072:595,190
3049:13 / 150
3041:602,867
3018:14 / 150
3010:684,390
2987:23 / 150
2979:979,750
2955:14 / 150
2947:593,372
2924:20 / 150
2916:762,444
2893:28 / 212
2885:737,976
2862:32 / 212
2854:915,432
2831:32 / 212
2823:882,200
2806:26 / 212
2798:744,593
2781:26 / 212
2773:684,976
2641:20,10%°
2593:Council
2567:Minister
1236:Stauning
1161:Lévesque
1146:Lassalle
1126:Kerensky
1116:Katayama
1106:Jumblatt
1071:González
1006:Crosland
991:Cárdenas
976:Branting
906:Ambedkar
855:Variants
672:Economic
651:Concepts
602:Orthodox
577:Humanism
524:a series
522:Part of
345:Formerly
301:18 / 175
257:13 / 124
140:Ideology
107:Brussels
6992:May Day
6975:Symbols
6955:Curieus
6819:Forward
6677:
6663:
6509:Unitary
6280:(Malta)
6257:(Spain)
6245:(Malta)
5647:SDP BiH
5608:Hlas-SD
5481:SMER-SD
5369:Saskaņa
5173:BSP/БСП
5116:Parties
5064:(Dutch)
4982:19 June
4932:VRT NWS
4839:12 June
4753:VRT NWS
4441:
4353:Symbols
4247:S&D
3718:10,540
3684:10,450
3650:10,085
3616:11,052
3582:13,223
3522:11,710
3134:(2020-)
3111:9 / 150
2712:12 / 72
2707:15,80%
2685:12,10%
2663:12,70%
2646:13 / 63
2637:Limburg
2624:10 / 72
2619:12,80%
2615:Antwerp
2367:Bredene
1623:party.
1609:Vooruit
1579:In the
1528:Limburg
1361:Related
1339:Germany
1334:Austria
1256:Whitlam
1246:Den Uyl
1226:Sanders
1221:Russell
1186:Mandela
1121:Kautsky
1101:Jenkins
1076:Goulart
1031:Douglas
926:Awolowo
911:Allende
838:Welfare
597:Marxism
550:History
453:History
398:Flemish
396:) is a
369:Vooruit
315:vooruit
308:Website
227:13 / 87
207:Colours
81: (
73:Founded
47:Vooruit
29:Vooruit
6952:S-Plus
6674:
6660:
6590:L'Unie
6575:Vivant
6481:Nation
6186:(Jobs)
5215:SOCDEM
5031:
5012:
4910:16 May
4884:16 May
4700:
4673:
4646:
4619:
4592:
4564:30 May
4502:Spirit
4489:Spirit
4477:Agalev
4465:Spirit
4336:2 / 22
4300:1 / 21
4269:1 / 21
4233:2 / 22
4197:3 / 24
4192:11.04
4161:2 / 25
4120:3 / 25
4115:10.92
4084:3 / 24
4079:12.43
4050:4 / 24
4045:17.12
4019:3 / 24
4014:12.84
3989:D.E.C.
3977:Seats
3971:Votes
3765:Seats
3759:Votes
3729:3 / 89
3695:3 / 89
3661:4 / 89
3627:3 / 89
3593:2 / 75
3559:2 / 75
3549:9,987
3532:2 / 75
3508:D.E.C.
3496:Seats
3490:Votes
3458:4 / 40
3430:4 / 40
3402:7 / 40
3374:4 / 40
3346:6 / 40
3191:Seats
3185:Votes
3175:Senate
3126:(2020)
2757:Seats
2751:Votes
2690:8 / 72
2668:9 / 72
2604:Seats
2488:Notes
2454:Wellen
2278:Notes
2120:Notes
2107:Senate
1967:Notes
1743:Period
1668:Period
1548:Senate
1498:purple
1494:Agalev
1490:Green!
1486:Spirit
1484:party
1478:cartel
1261:Wilson
1241:Thomas
1231:Savage
1196:Myrdal
1151:Layton
1131:Kéthly
1111:Junmai
1096:Jaurès
1081:Hardie
1066:Gandhi
1056:Fraser
1051:Engels
1046:Ecevit
1016:Curtin
1011:Corbyn
971:Brandt
956:Bhutto
921:Attlee
916:Ardern
899:People
377:Onward
286:2 / 12
271:3 / 17
242:4 / 35
236:Senate
211:
134:49,703
125:(2014)
44:Onward
6759:(150)
6630:ProDG
6620:Ecolo
6555:ISLAM
6540:Agora
6533:Minor
6516:Major
6464:Minor
6442:Ecolo
6423:Major
6396:Minor
6349:Major
5784:LSDSP
5738:SP/PS
4408:Notes
4402:2021–
4331:8.47
4295:6.45
4264:8.30
4228:8.21
4156:8.89
3425:10.0
3397:15.5
3341:13.2
3313:11.9
3285:14.7
3257:14.5
3229:12.3
3207:12.4
3013:10.3
2982:14.9
2919:12.6
2888:12.0
2857:14.9
2826:14.6
2801:12.4
2776:12.4
2722:Groen
2558:Name
2533:]
2517:]
2501:]
2272:Notes
2216:Name
1961:Notes
1919:Name
1786:2005
1216:Prodi
1206:Palme
1201:Nehru
1156:Lenin
1141:Lagos
1091:İnönü
1041:Ebert
1036:Drees
1001:Craxi
996:Clark
981:Brown
966:Blanc
961:Blair
936:Bebel
373:Dutch
6962:Vonk
6525:(12)
6454:DéFI
6444:(13)
6438:(14)
6432:(20)
6376:(12)
6370:(12)
6364:(18)
6358:(25)
6212:see
5963:FDTL
5893:USPT
5569:SDLP
5509:PSOE
5425:PvdA
5397:LSAP
5383:LSDP
5320:MSZP
5029:ISBN
5010:ISBN
4984:2010
4941:2021
4912:2020
4886:2020
4841:2007
4819:2021
4790:2021
4762:2021
4734:2021
4722:sp.a
4698:ISBN
4671:ISBN
4644:ISBN
4617:ISBN
4590:ISBN
4566:2019
4438:lit.
4316:2024
4285:2019
4254:2014
4213:2009
4177:2004
4141:1999
4100:1994
4066:1989
4035:1984
4024:New
3999:1979
3980:+/-
3926:2019
3895:2014
3864:2009
3833:2004
3802:1999
3777:1995
3768:+/-
3714:2019
3680:2014
3646:2009
3612:2004
3578:1999
3545:1995
3518:1995
3499:+/-
3453:9.5
3446:2010
3418:2007
3390:2003
3369:8.9
3362:1999
3334:1995
3306:1991
3278:1987
3250:1985
3222:1981
3200:1978
3194:+/-
3148:8.1
3141:2024
3106:6.7
3099:2019
3075:8.8
3068:2014
3044:9.2
3037:2010
3006:2007
2974:2003
2950:9.5
2943:1999
2912:1995
2881:1991
2850:1987
2819:1985
2794:1981
2769:1978
2760:+/-
2485:Name
2275:Name
2269:Name
2117:Name
2114:Type
1964:Name
1958:Name
1799:N/A
1644:and
1627:and
1251:Webb
1191:Marx
1136:Kirk
1026:Debs
764:Left
420:SP.A
375:for
317:.org
83:1978
76:1978
6456:(2)
6450:(5)
6388:(8)
6382:(9)
5949:SSP
5935:PSD
5907:CTP
5879:PDM
5865:Dem
5823:ARF
5759:HDP
5752:CHP
5696:SDP
5689:DPS
5562:Lab
5523:SAP
5467:PSD
5355:PSI
5334:Lab
5285:SPD
5257:SDP
5243:SDE
5187:SDP
5138:SPÖ
5004:, (
4865:GvA
4134:PES
4028:SOC
3167:TBA
1576:).
503:.
214:Red
7075::
6681:→
6667:→
6653:→
5851:GD
5809:PS
5724:DS
5675:VV
5633:PS
5548:AP
5495:SD
5453:PS
5439:NL
5411:PL
5348:PD
5313:DK
5271:PS
5152:PS
4963:^
4929:.
4902:.
4807:.
4779:.
4750:.
4720:.
4557:.
4456:^
4436:,
4346:1
4310:0
4279:1
4243:1
4207:1
4171:1
4130:0
4094:1
4060:1
3974:%
3948:6
3917:1
3886:3
3855:3
3824:6
3762:%
3739:0
3705:1
3671:1
3637:1
3603:0
3569:0
3493:%
3468:0
3440:3
3412:3
3384:2
3356:8
3328:3
3300:1
3272:3
3244:0
3188:%
3163:4
3121:4
3090:0
3059:1
3028:9
2997:9
2976:*
2965:6
2934:8
2903:4
2872:0
2841:6
2754:%
2724:.
2531:nl
2515:nl
2499:nl
1885:)
1796:)
1648:.
1561:.
1530:.
526:on
418:,
412:SP
410:,
379:,
6821:)
6808:e
6801:t
6794:v
6325:e
6318:t
6311:v
5661:S
5229:A
5159:V
5091:e
5084:t
5077:v
5035:.
5016:.
4986:.
4943:.
4914:.
4888:.
4843:.
4821:.
4792:.
4764:.
4736:.
4706:.
4679:.
4652:.
4625:.
4598:.
4568:.
4504:.
4450:'
4444:'
1881:(
1792:(
1461:e
1454:t
1447:v
1375:"
1371:"
510:)
506:(
371:(
85:)
31:.
20:)
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