523:
24:
117:
150:
157:
124:
362:) was soon established in Fountain Green, attracting members from the earlier groups. This seems to have been a local manifestation of the general movement in the North away from the Baptist church, which, in the 1850s, supported slavery.
365:
By 1880, Irish
Catholics began settling in the area to work the mines, establishing new Catholic churches and cemeteries in nearby communities, with no apparent recognition of the earlier settlement, which seems to have been forgotten.
353:
In the 1850s coal was discovered, and railroads were extended into the area. With the railroads came coal miners from
Pennsylvania. The coal miners were mainly descendants of Northern Irish Protestants who had fled the
925:
350:
The
Catholic settlement foundered, in part because of the difficulty in obtaining a parish priest. The Baptist theology was better able to cope with such problems on the frontier.
699:
930:
435:
649:
308:
246:
920:
679:
639:
53:
709:
694:
669:
624:
684:
614:
714:
664:
629:
689:
659:
654:
619:
185:
724:
719:
704:
674:
644:
729:
634:
399:
772:
428:
149:
116:
390:
378:"Creating a Farm Community: Fountain Green Township, 1825-1840", Susan Sessions Rugh, Western Illinois Regional Studies 13 (Fall 1990)
421:
75:
857:
283:
262:
395:
413:
36:
445:
312:
296:
236:
102:
46:
40:
32:
385:
890:
739:
355:
832:
57:
491:
344:
328:
369:
The original
Catholic settlers are buried in the Old Catholic or Lincoln Cemetery near Fountain Green.
897:
807:
596:
272:
852:
842:
837:
822:
757:
591:
847:
777:
585:
575:
552:
502:
497:
486:
467:
300:
867:
560:
542:
534:
827:
817:
802:
792:
787:
767:
580:
512:
507:
336:
324:
862:
797:
782:
747:
570:
565:
478:
606:
347:. Some of the Baptists settled along Baptist Creek to the northeast of Fountain Green.
914:
304:
460:
200:
187:
359:
253:
327:, who prior to 1830 led a group from Kentucky in an attempt to establish a
881:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
340:
332:
331:
settlement in this part of
Illinois, presaging by several years the
522:
343:
in faith, including
Baptists who had lived close to Mordecai near
279:
258:
417:
17:
521:
339:. He was followed by other southerners who were mostly
926:
Unincorporated communities in
Hancock County, Illinois
876:
756:
738:
605:
551:
533:
477:
269:
252:
242:
232:
224:
216:
93:
88:
Unincorporated community in
Illinois, United States
45:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
323:One of the earliest settlers in this area was
429:
8:
526:Map of Illinois highlighting Hancock County
436:
422:
414:
136:Location of Fountain Green within Illinois
90:
931:Populated places established in the 1820s
76:Learn how and when to remove this message
400:United States Department of the Interior
299:located about eleven miles northeast of
381:"The Bootlegger", John E. Hallwas, 1999
251:
215:
180:
108:
921:Unincorporated communities in Illinois
156:
123:
268:
241:
231:
223:
7:
391:Geographic Names Information System
444:Municipalities and communities of
169:Fountain Green (the United States)
14:
155:
148:
122:
115:
22:
396:United States Geological Survey
358:. An Irish Protestant church (
1:
172:Show map of the United States
947:
886:
519:
458:
181:
109:
100:
447:Hancock County, Illinois
313:Hancock County, Illinois
297:unincorporated community
103:Unincorporated community
31:This article includes a
356:Irish Rebellion of 1798
309:Fountain Green Township
60:more precise citations.
527:
525:
345:Springfield, Kentucky
335:settlement in nearby
271: • Summer (
201:40.47583°N 90.96917°W
899:United States portal
139:Show map of Illinois
206:40.47583; -90.96917
197: /
528:
301:Carthage, Illinois
33:list of references
908:
907:
290:
289:
86:
85:
78:
938:
900:
893:
700:Rocky Run-Wilcox
524:
470:
463:
453:
448:
438:
431:
424:
415:
410:
408:
406:
386:"Fountain Green"
325:Mordecai Lincoln
276:
212:
211:
209:
208:
207:
202:
198:
195:
194:
193:
190:
173:
159:
158:
152:
140:
126:
125:
119:
91:
81:
74:
70:
67:
61:
56:this article by
47:inline citations
26:
25:
18:
946:
945:
941:
940:
939:
937:
936:
935:
911:
910:
909:
904:
898:
892:Illinois portal
891:
882:
872:
759:
752:
734:
601:
547:
529:
517:
473:
468:
461:
454:
451:
446:
442:
404:
402:
384:
375:
321:
270:
205:
203:
199:
196:
191:
188:
186:
184:
183:
177:
176:
175:
174:
171:
170:
167:
166:
165:
164:
160:
143:
142:
141:
138:
137:
134:
133:
132:
131:
127:
105:
96:
89:
82:
71:
65:
62:
51:
37:related reading
27:
23:
12:
11:
5:
944:
942:
934:
933:
928:
923:
913:
912:
906:
905:
903:
902:
895:
887:
884:
883:
880:
878:
874:
873:
871:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
813:Fountain Green
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
764:
762:
754:
753:
751:
750:
744:
742:
736:
735:
733:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
650:Fountain Green
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
611:
609:
603:
602:
600:
599:
594:
589:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
557:
555:
549:
548:
546:
545:
539:
537:
531:
530:
520:
518:
516:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
489:
483:
481:
475:
474:
459:
456:
455:
443:
441:
440:
433:
426:
418:
412:
411:
382:
379:
374:
371:
320:
317:
293:Fountain Green
288:
287:
277:
267:
266:
256:
250:
249:
247:Fountain Green
244:
240:
239:
234:
230:
229:
226:
222:
221:
218:
214:
213:
179:
178:
168:
163:Fountain Green
162:
161:
154:
153:
147:
146:
145:
144:
135:
130:Fountain Green
129:
128:
121:
120:
114:
113:
112:
111:
110:
107:
106:
101:
98:
97:
95:Fountain Green
94:
87:
84:
83:
41:external links
30:
28:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
943:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
918:
916:
901:
896:
894:
889:
888:
885:
879:
875:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
765:
763:
761:
755:
749:
746:
745:
743:
741:
737:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
612:
610:
608:
604:
598:
595:
593:
590:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
558:
556:
554:
550:
544:
541:
540:
538:
536:
532:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
493:
490:
488:
485:
484:
482:
480:
476:
472:
471:
464:
457:
452:United States
449:
439:
434:
432:
427:
425:
420:
419:
416:
405:September 19,
401:
397:
393:
392:
387:
383:
380:
377:
376:
372:
370:
367:
363:
361:
357:
351:
348:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
318:
316:
314:
310:
306:
305:United States
302:
298:
294:
285:
281:
278:
274:
264:
260:
257:
255:
248:
245:
238:
235:
227:
220:United States
219:
210:
182:Coordinates:
151:
118:
104:
99:
92:
80:
77:
69:
59:
55:
49:
48:
42:
38:
34:
29:
20:
19:
16:
833:Middle Creek
812:
773:Breckenridge
466:
403:. Retrieved
389:
368:
364:
352:
349:
322:
292:
291:
72:
63:
52:Please help
44:
15:
760:communities
680:Pilot Grove
640:Dallas City
492:Dallas City
462:County seat
204: /
58:introducing
915:Categories
808:Elderville
710:St. Albans
695:Rock Creek
670:Montebello
625:Bear Creek
597:West Point
373:References
192:90°58′09″W
189:40°28′33″N
877:Footnotes
853:Stillwell
843:Powellton
838:Old Niota
823:La Crosse
685:Pontoosuc
615:Appanoose
607:Townships
592:Pontoosuc
360:Calvinist
254:Time zone
848:St. Mary
778:Burnside
715:St. Mary
665:La Harpe
630:Carthage
586:Plymouth
576:Elvaston
553:Villages
503:La Harpe
498:Hamilton
487:Carthage
469:Carthage
329:Catholic
243:District
228:Illinois
66:May 2020
868:Webster
690:Prairie
660:Harmony
655:Hancock
620:Augusta
561:Augusta
543:Bentley
341:Baptist
319:History
237:Hancock
217:Country
54:improve
858:Sutter
828:McCall
818:Joetta
803:Durham
793:Denver
788:Colusa
768:Adrian
725:Warsaw
720:Walker
705:Sonora
675:Nauvoo
645:Durham
581:Ferris
513:Warsaw
508:Nauvoo
479:Cities
337:Nauvoo
333:Mormon
295:is an
233:County
863:Tioga
798:Disco
783:Chili
758:Other
748:Niota
730:Wythe
635:Chili
571:Bowen
566:Basco
280:UTC-5
259:UTC-6
225:State
39:, or
535:Town
407:2009
740:CDP
307:in
284:CDT
273:DST
263:CST
917::
465::
450:,
398:,
394:.
388:.
315:.
311:,
303:,
43:,
35:,
588:‡
494:‡
437:e
430:t
423:v
409:.
286:)
282:(
275:)
265:)
261:(
79:)
73:(
68:)
64:(
50:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
